Powder metallurgy integrated forming die

By designing powder metallurgy integrated molding molds with electric push rods, translation components, metering pumps, stirring components, flow guide components and buffer components, the problem of single existing mold functions is solved, the synchronization of mold production and transmission is achieved, the production efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the stable transmission of powder and the service life of the device are ensured.

CN120269004AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-08YANGZHOU MAIXIANG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510466021.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing molding mold has a single function, and it is impossible to synchronize mold production and transmission. It lacks quantitative cutting and uniform flow diversion functions, cannot vibrating, stirring and conveying the powder, and does not have buffering function, resulting in low production efficiency, poor accuracy and insufficient stability.

Method used

A powder metallurgy integrated molding mold is designed, including electric push rods, translation components, metering pumps, stirring components, flow guide components, transmission components and buffer components. Through motor drive, synchronous pushing, quantitative cutting, uniform flow guide, powder stirring and buffering of the mold is achieved, improving production efficiency and stability.

Benefits of technology

The mold production and transmission are synchronized, which ensures the quantitative and uniform discharge of powder, avoids the agglomeration of powder, improves the production accuracy and conveying efficiency, and extends the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a powder metallurgy integrated forming mold, and relates to the technical field of forming molds, the powder metallurgy integrated forming mold comprises a base, a lower mold cavity is formed in the top of the base, a shaping rod is fixedly connected in the lower mold cavity, an inner cavity is formed in the base, and an electric push rod is mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity. A fifth motor is arranged, the fifth motor works to drive a fifth rotating shaft to rotate, a lead screw is made to rotate, then a moving frame is driven to move left and right, a feeding barrel is driven to move left and right through the moving frame, the effect that a mold obtained after pressure forming is pushed to the surface of a conveying belt is achieved, and meanwhile the purpose that the feeding barrel is located above a lower mold cavity is achieved; and meanwhile, a first motor works to drive transmission gears to rotate, the two transmission gears synchronously rotate to drive a first rotating shaft and a transmission roller to rotate under the transmission action of a transmission toothed chain, and the purpose that the conveyor belt drives the formed mold to conduct transmission for subsequent reprocessing treatment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an integrally formed mold, and particularly to a powder metallurgy integrally formed mold. Background Art

[0002] Powder metallurgy is a process technology for producing metal powders or using metal powders as raw materials to manufacture metal materials, composite materials, and various types of products through forming and sintering. Currently, during the powder metallurgy production process, a forming mold is required. However, most of the existing forming molds have the drawback of single function, and can only perform a single opening and closing mold manufacturing function, without the function of multi-process integrated forming treatment, which greatly reduces the production continuity and production efficiency. Therefore, an integrally formed mold is needed for powder metallurgy production to improve production efficiency and effect.

[0003] Currently, when the forming mold is in use, there are still some defects and deficiencies. The specific areas that need to be improved are as follows:

[0004] 1. Most of the current forming molds can only perform single opening and closing mold production, without the function of synchronously performing mold production and conveying. Therefore, to a certain extent, it increases the production time and cost and reduces the production efficiency;

[0005] 2. Most of the current forming molds do not have the functions of quantitative feeding and uniform flow guiding, and thus cannot guarantee the feeding quantity and speed of the powder material. Therefore, to a certain extent, it reduces the precision and effect of mold production;

[0006] 3. The material barrels used in most of the current forming molds do not have the functions of vibrating and stirring the material and conveying it, and it is very easy to have the problem of powder caking causing unsmooth transmission. Therefore, to a certain extent, it reduces the conveying efficiency and effect and is not conducive to ensuring the storage quality of the powder material;

[0007] 4. Most of the current forming molds do not have a buffering function during the working process, and thus vibration problems occur. Therefore, to a certain extent, it is not conducive to ensuring the service life of the device and reduces the production use stability;

[0008] Therefore, a powder metallurgy integrally formed mold is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a powder metallurgy integrally formed mold to solve the problems of low production efficiency and poor effect caused by the single function of most of the existing forming molds and the lack of an integrated forming and conveying function in the background art, and at the same time, it cannot guarantee the looseness of powder material storage and the smoothness of conveying, thus affecting the production precision to a certain extent.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A powder metallurgy integral molding die, including a base, a lower mold cavity is opened at the top of the base, a shaping rod is fixedly connected in the lower mold cavity, an inner cavity is opened inside the base, an electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity wall, the piston rod of the electric push rod is slidably connected in the lower mold cavity, a second groove is opened at the front side of the base, a translation assembly is installed in the second groove, a moving frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the translation assembly, a feeding cylinder is clamped in the moving frame, a guiding assembly is installed in the feeding cylinder, a metering pump is installed at the top of the feeding cylinder, a placing seat is fixedly connected to the side of the base, a material bucket is clamped in the placing seat, the top end of the material bucket is installed with a sealing cover through a fixing stud, a stirring assembly is installed at the top of the sealing cover, a conveying assembly is installed inside the material bucket, a connecting hose is fixedly connected between the side of the material bucket and the feed inlet of the metering pump, a support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the base, multiple first bearings are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the support frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first bearings, a driving roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the surface of the driving roller, and the shaft ends of the first rotating shafts at the head and tail pass through the first bearings and are fixedly installed with a transmission assembly.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, damping shock absorbers are installed at the positions close to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping shock absorbers, and an upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the translation assembly includes a fifth support and a fifth bearing. The fifth support and the fifth bearing are respectively installed on the side of the base and the side of the inner wall of the second groove. A fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fifth bearing. One end of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a lead screw. The moving frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. A fifth motor is installed on the surface of the fifth support, and the output shaft of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the fifth rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes a fourth support and a fourth bearing. The fourth support and the fourth bearing are both fixedly installed on the sealing cover. A fourth motor is fixedly installed on the fourth support. A first stirring rod is rotatably connected in the fourth bearing. The shaft end of the first stirring rod passes through the fourth bearing and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod. A second stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod. The two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod and the top end of the second stirring rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a third bracket and a third bearing. Both the third bracket and the third bearing are fixedly installed on the surface of the material bucket. A third motor is fixedly installed on the third bracket. A third rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the third bearing. One end of the third rotating shaft passes through the third bearing and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor. The other end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guiding assembly includes a second bracket and a second bearing. Both the second bracket and the second bearing are fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding cylinder. A second motor is installed on the second bracket. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the second bearing. One end of the second rotating shaft passes through the second bearing and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. Four guiding vanes are fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first groove is formed at the top of the connecting plate. A buffer assembly is installed inside the first groove. The buffer assembly includes a sliding rod. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove. Two moving blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. The inner sides of the two moving blocks are respectively movably connected to a movable rod through a pin shaft. The tops of the two movable rods are respectively movably connected to a connecting block through a pin shaft. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod. The two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two moving blocks.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a first bracket and two transmission gears. The first bracket is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame. A first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the first bracket. The two transmission gears are respectively fixedly installed at the shaft ends of two first rotating shafts. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears through a coupling. A transmission chain is in transmission connection on the surfaces of the two transmission gears.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a chute is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the second groove. The moving frame is slidably connected in the chute. A controller is installed on the side of the support frame.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sealing plug is inserted into the top of the sealing cover. Support legs are fixedly installed at the positions near the four corners of the bottom of the base, the placing seat and the support frame.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The present invention sets a fifth motor, and the fifth motor drives the fifth rotating shaft to rotate, so that the screw rotates, and then drives the moving frame to move left and right, and drives the feeding tube to move left and right through the moving frame, so as to achieve the effect of pushing the mold after pressurization to the surface of the conveyor belt, and at the same time achieve the purpose of positioning the feeding tube above the lower mold cavity, and at the same time, the first motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, and with the help of the transmission effect of the transmission tooth chain, the two transmission gears rotate synchronously to drive the first rotating shaft and the transmission roller to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the mold after the conveyor belt to transmit for subsequent reprocessing, thereby solving the problem that most of the current molding molds can only perform single opening and closing mold production, and do not have the function of simultaneous material production and transmission, thus increasing the production time and cost to a certain extent, and reducing the work efficiency;

[0022] 2. The present invention provides a metering pump and a third motor. When the metering pump is working, the powder in the barrel is quantitatively transferred. When the third motor is working, the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and then the guide blade is driven to rotate. The four guide blades rotate in turn to cooperate with each other, so as to achieve the purpose of uniformly guiding and discharging the powder. This solves the problem that most of the current molding molds do not have the functions of quantitative discharging and uniform diversion, thus reducing the production accuracy and effect to a certain extent, and ensures the production effect.

[0023] 3. The present invention sets a fourth motor and a third motor. When the fourth motor is working, it drives the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate synchronously to achieve the purpose of stirring the powder, thereby ensuring the looseness of the powder. At the same time, with the help of the sliding fit of the sliding rod in the first stirring rod and the elasticity of the second spring, during the rotation process, with the help of friction, an up and down vibration effect is achieved to achieve the purpose of avoiding the agglomeration of the powder. At the same time, the third motor is working to drive the third rotating shaft and the spiral feeding rod to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the powder, improving the efficiency and smoothness of the powder transmission, thereby solving the problem that most of the current molding molds cannot synchronously stir, vibrate and push the powder, thereby reducing the efficiency and smoothness of the powder production to a certain extent, and improving the use effect;

[0024] 4. The present invention uses a damping shock absorber and a buffer assembly, with the help of the damping shock absorber effect of the damping shock absorber, through the sliding of the moving block on the surface of the sliding rod, with the help of the activity of the pin shaft and the movable rod and the elasticity of the first spring, and cooperates with the damping shock absorber to increase the buffering and shock absorbing effect, thereby solving the problem that most of the current molding molds do not have a buffering function, thereby reducing the stability problem of the die production to a certain extent, improving the buffering effect, and ensuring the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a front sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a top sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is an enlarged perspective structural schematic diagram at position A of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is an enlarged perspective structural schematic diagram at position B of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is an enlarged perspective structural schematic diagram at position C of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is an enlarged perspective structural schematic diagram at position D of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the buffer assembly of the present invention.

[0034] The reference signs in the drawings are:

[0035] 1. Base; 2. Support leg; 3. Placing seat; 4. Material barrel; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Fixed stud; 7. Sealing plug; 8. Connecting hose; 9. Metering pump; 10. Feeding cylinder; 11. Support plate; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Damping shock absorber; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Upper mold; 17. Lower mold cavity; 18. Support frame; 19. Conveyor belt; 20. First bearing; 21. First rotating shaft; 22. Transmission assembly; 221. First motor; 222. Transmission gear; 223. Transmission chain; 224. First support; 23. Controller; 24. Transmission roller; 25. Inner cavity; 26. Electric push rod; 27. Shaping rod; 28. First groove; 281. Slide bar; 282. Moving block; 283. Movable rod; 284. First spring; 285. Connecting block; 29. Conveying assembly; 291. Third support; 292. Third motor; 293. Third bearing; 294. Third rotating shaft; 295. Screw feeding rod; 30. Diversion assembly; 301. Second support; 302. Second motor; 303. Second rotating shaft; 304. Second bearing; 305. Diversion vane; 31. Stirring assembly; 311. Fourth support; 312. Fourth motor; 313. Fourth bearing; 314. First stirring rod; 315. Sliding rod; 316. Second spring; 317. Second stirring rod; 32. Buffer assembly; 33. Moving frame; 34. Second groove; 35. Translation assembly; 351. Fifth support; 352. Fifth motor; 353. Fifth rotating shaft; 354. Fifth bearing; 355. Lead screw; 36. Chute. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution for a powder metallurgy integral forming mold:

[0038] The utility model comprises a base 1, a lower mold cavity 17 is provided on the top of the base 1, a shaping rod 27 is fixedly connected in the lower mold cavity 17, and a shaping rod 27 is used to achieve a shaping and opening effect at the center position of the mold, an inner cavity 25 is provided inside the base 1, an electric push rod 26 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity 25, which drives the mold to move out of the lower mold cavity 17 after molding to achieve the purpose of demoulding, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 26 is slidably connected in the lower mold cavity 17, a second groove 34 is provided on the front side of the base 1, a translation component 35 is installed in the second groove 34, a moving frame 33 is threadedly connected on the surface of the translation component 35, a feeding barrel 10 is clamped in the moving frame 33, a flow guide component 30 is installed in the feeding barrel 10, a metering pump 9 is installed on the top of the feeding barrel 10, and powder is quantitatively pumped to ensure the powder delivery quantity and improve the molding accuracy of the mold, a placement seat 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1, and the placement seat 3 is clamped with a barrel 4, and a sealing cover 5 is installed on the top of the barrel 4 through a fixing stud 6. The fixing stud 6 is used to install the sealing cover 5 and the barrel 4, so that the sealing cover 5 can be easily disassembled and assembled, so as to facilitate the removal of the first stirring rod 314 and the second stirring rod 317 for cleaning and maintenance. A stirring assembly 31 is installed on the top of the sealing cover 5, and a conveying assembly 29 is installed inside the barrel 4. A connecting hose 8 is fixedly connected between the side of the barrel 4 and the feed port of the metering pump 9, a support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1, and multiple groups of first bearings 20 are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the support frame 18, a first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected in the first bearing 20, a transmission roller 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 21, and a conveyor belt 19 is transmission-connected to the surface of the transmission roller 24, and the shaft ends of the first and rear first rotating shafts 21 pass through the first bearing 20 and are fixedly installed with a transmission assembly 22.

[0039] A fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 13, which can drive the support plate 11 and the connecting plate 15 to move up and down, and then drive the upper mold 16 to move up and down, so as to achieve the purpose of fitting and pressing or separating and demolding with the lower model cavity 17. A supporting plate 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and damping shock absorbers 14 are installed near the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 11, which can buffer the vibration generated during the pressing process of the upper mold 16 to ensure production stability. The bottom of the damping shock absorber 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15, and the bottom of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 16.

[0040] The translation component 35 includes a fifth bracket 351 and a fifth bearing 354. The fifth bracket 351 and the fifth bearing 354 are respectively installed on the side surface of the base 1 and the side surface of the inner wall of the second groove 34. A fifth rotating shaft 353 is rotatably connected inside the fifth bearing 354. One end of the fifth rotating shaft 353 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 355. The moving frame 33 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 355. A fifth motor 352 is installed on the surface of the fifth bracket 351. The output shaft of the fifth motor 352 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the fifth rotating shaft 353. Under the action of the fifth motor 352 driving the fifth rotating shaft 353 to rotate, the lead screw 355 is driven to rotate, so that the moving frame 33 drives the feeding cylinder 10 to move, realizing the pushing of the manufactured mold and covering the lower mold cavity 17 for feeding at the same time, ensuring the continuity of production and feeding, and achieving the purpose of improving production efficiency.

[0041] The stirring component 31 includes a fourth bracket 311 and a fourth bearing 313. The fourth bracket 311 and the fourth bearing 313 are both fixedly installed on the sealing cover 5. A fourth motor 312 is fixedly installed on the fourth bracket 311. A first stirring rod 314 is rotatably connected inside the fourth bearing 313. The shaft end of the first stirring rod 314 passes through the fourth bearing 313 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 312. A sliding rod 315 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod 314. The bottom end of the sliding rod 315 is fixedly connected to a second stirring rod 317. A second spring 316 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 315. The two ends of the second spring 316 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod 314 and the top end of the second stirring rod 317. Under the action of the fourth motor 312 driving the first stirring rod 314 to rotate, the second stirring rod 317 is synchronously driven to rotate, realizing the stirring effect on the powder in the material bucket 4. At the same time, with the help of the up and down sliding of the sliding rod 315 at the bottom of the first stirring rod 314 and the elastic action of the second spring 316, the second stirring rod 317 vibrates up and down during the rotation process, achieving the effect of synchronously stirring and vibrating the powder to avoid caking and ensuring the quality of the powder.

[0042] The conveying component 29 includes a third bracket 291 and a third bearing 293. The third bracket 291 and the third bearing 293 are both fixedly installed on the surface of the material bucket 4. A third motor 292 is fixedly installed on the third bracket 291. A third rotating shaft 294 is rotatably connected inside the third bearing 293. One end of the third rotating shaft 294 passes through the third bearing 293 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 292. The other end of the third rotating shaft 294 is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding rod 295. Under the action of the third motor 292 driving the third rotating shaft 294 to rotate, by driving the spiral feeding rod 295 to rotate, the effect of spiral conveying of the powder is realized, thereby facilitating ensuring the smoothness of powder conveying and improving the feeding effect.

[0043] The diversion assembly 30 includes a second support 301 and a second bearing 304. Both the second support 301 and the second bearing 304 are fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding cylinder 10. A second motor 302 is installed on the second support 301. A second rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected within the second bearing 304. One end of the second rotating shaft 303 passes through the second bearing 304 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 302. Four diversion vanes 305 are fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 303. Under the action of the second motor 302 driving the second rotating shaft 303 to rotate, by driving the four diversion vanes 305 to rotate, the purpose of uniformly discharging the powder material is achieved.

[0044] A first groove 28 is formed at the top of the connecting plate 15. A buffer assembly 32 is installed within the first groove 28. The buffer assembly 32 includes a sliding rod 281. The sliding rod 281 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove 28. Two moving blocks 282 are slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 281. The inner sides of the two moving blocks 282 are respectively movably connected to a movable rod 283 through a pin shaft. The tops of the two movable rods 283 are respectively movably connected to a connecting block 285 through a pin shaft. The connecting block 285 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 11. A first spring 284 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 281. The two ends of the first spring 284 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two moving blocks 282. Under the sliding action of the moving blocks 282 on the surface of the sliding rod 281, with the aid of the movable action of the pin shaft and the movable rod 283 and the elastic action of the first spring 284, through the movement between the connecting block 285 and the moving blocks 282, the vibration generated during the die pressing process of the upper die 16 by the damping shock absorber 14 is buffered, achieving the purpose of ensuring the forming stability.

[0045] The transmission assembly 22 includes a first support 224 and two transmission gears 222. The first support 224 is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 18. A first motor 221 is fixedly installed on the side of the first support 224. The two transmission gears 222 are respectively fixedly installed at the shaft ends of the two first rotating shafts 21. The output shaft of the first motor 221 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears 222 through a coupling. A transmission chain 223 is in transmission connection on the surfaces of the two transmission gears 222. Under the action of the first motor 221 driving the transmission gear 222 to rotate, with the aid of the transmission action of the transmission chain 223, the two transmission gears 222 rotate synchronously, driving the internal transmission roller 24 to rotate, achieving the purpose of driving the conveyor belt 19 to convey the formed mold.

[0046] A chute 36 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the second groove 34. The moving frame 33 is slidably connected within the chute 36. A controller 23 is installed on the side of the support frame 18. The controller 23 can be a device such as a computer that plays a control role, controlling the working state of the electrical appliances within the integrated forming mold.

[0047] A sealing plug 7 is inserted into the top of the sealing cover 5, which can seal the feeding port. After being removed, it is convenient to guide the powder material into the material barrel 4. Support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the positions near the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, the placing seat 3 and the support frame 18, which play a supporting role for the device.

[0048] The specific operation mode of the present invention:

[0049] When the powder material needs to be molded, first, the fifth motor 352 can be controlled by the controller 23 to work, driving the fifth rotating shaft 353 to rotate, making the lead screw 355 rotate, and then the moving frame 33 drives the feeding cylinder 10 to move above the lower mold cavity 17. Then, the third motor 292 is controlled by the controller 23 to work, driving the third rotating shaft 294 to rotate, making the spiral feeding rod 295 rotate to push the powder material. At the same time, the metering pump 9 is controlled by the controller 23 to work, and the powder material in the material barrel 4 is conveyed into the feeding cylinder 10 through the connecting hose 8. At the same time, the second motor 302 is controlled by the controller 23 to work, driving the second rotating shaft 303 to rotate. With the rotation of the four guide vanes, the powder material is evenly poured into the lower mold cavity 17. Then, the fifth motor 352 is controlled by the controller 23 to drive the fifth rotating shaft 353 to reverse, making the lead screw 355 reverse, and the moving frame 33 drives the feeding cylinder 10 to reset. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is controlled by the controller 23 to work, driving the connecting plate 15 and the upper mold 16 to move down into the lower mold cavity 17 to press and form the powder material. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is controlled by the controller 23 to continue working, driving the upper mold 16 to reset;

[0050] Then, the electric push rod 26 is controlled by the controller 23 to work, pushing the molded powder material mold above the lower mold cavity 17. At the same time, the fifth motor 352 is controlled by the controller 23 to work, driving the fifth rotating shaft 353 and the lead screw 355 to rotate, making the moving frame 33 drive the feeding cylinder 10 to move above the lower mold cavity 17 for re-feeding, and pushing the molded mold onto the conveyor belt 19 during this process. At the same time, the first motor 221 is controlled by the controller 23 to work. With the transmission of the transmission chain 223, the two transmission wheels drive the first rotating shaft 21 and the conveyor roller to rotate, and the conveyor belt 19 drives the molded powder material mold for conveying for subsequent processing;

[0051] During the entire production process, the fourth motor 312 is controlled by the controller 23 to drive the first stirring rod 314 and the second stirring rod 317 to rotate and stir the powder materials. At the same time, by virtue of the sliding action of the sliding rod 315 in the first stirring rod 314 and the elasticity of the second spring 316, the second stirring rod 317 synchronously vibrates by means of the friction force with the powder materials during the rotation process, avoiding the caking of the powder materials. After using for a period of time, the fixing stud 6 can be unscrewed, the sealing cover 5 can be removed, and the first stirring rod 314 and the second stirring rod 317 can be taken out for cleaning and maintenance. At the same time, the spiral feeding rod 295 inside the material barrel 4 can be cleaned and maintained to ensure the use effect.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0053] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A powder metallurgy integral molding die, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lower die cavity (17) is formed at the top of the base (1). A shaping rod (27) is fixedly connected inside the lower die cavity (17). An inner cavity (25) is formed inside the base (1). An electric push rod (26) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity (25). The piston rod of the electric push rod (26) is slidably connected inside the lower die cavity (17). A second groove (34) is formed at the front side of the base (1). A translation assembly (35) is installed inside the second groove (34). A moving frame (33) is threadedly connected to the surface of the translation assembly (35). A feeding cylinder (10) is clamped inside the moving frame (33). A diversion assembly (30) is installed inside the feeding cylinder (10). A metering pump (9) is installed at the top of the feeding cylinder (10). A placing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1). A material bucket (4) is clamped inside the placing seat (3). The top end of the material bucket (4) is provided with a sealing cover (5) through a fixing stud (6). A stirring assembly (31) is installed at the top of the sealing cover (5). A conveying assembly (29) is installed inside the material bucket (4). A connecting hose (8) is fixedly connected between the side of the material bucket (4) and the feed inlet of the metering pump (9). A support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1). Multiple first bearings (20) are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the support frame (18). A first rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected inside the first bearings (20). A driving roller (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (21). A conveyor belt (19) is drivingly connected to the surface of the driving roller (24). The shaft ends of the first rotating shafts (21) at the head and tail pass through the first bearings (20) and are fixedly provided with a transmission assembly (22).

2. The powder metallurgy integral molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (13). The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly installed with a support plate (11). Damping shock absorbers (14) are installed at the bottom of the support plate (11) near the four corners. The bottom of the damping shock absorbers (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (15). The bottom of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to an upper die (16).

3. The powder metallurgy integral forming die according to claim 1, wherein: The translation assembly (35) includes a fifth support (351) and a fifth bearing (354). The fifth support (351) and the fifth bearing (354) are respectively installed on the side of the base (1) and the side of the inner wall of the second groove (34). A fifth rotating shaft (353) is rotatably connected inside the fifth bearing (354). One end of the fifth rotating shaft (353) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (355). The moving frame (33) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (355). A fifth motor (352) is installed on the surface of the fifth support (351). The output shaft of the fifth motor (352) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the fifth rotating shaft (353).

4. The powder metallurgy integral molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (31) includes a fourth support (311) and a fourth bearing (313). Both the fourth support (311) and the fourth bearing (313) are fixedly installed on the sealing cover (5). A fourth motor (312) is fixedly installed on the fourth support (311). A first stirring rod (314) is rotatably connected within the fourth bearing (313). The shaft end of the first stirring rod (314) passes through the fourth bearing (313) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (312). A sliding rod (315) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod (314). A second stirring rod (317) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (315). A second spring (316) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (315). The two ends of the second spring (316) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod (314) and the top end of the second stirring rod (317).

5. The powder metallurgy integral molding die according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying assembly (29) includes a third support (291) and a third bearing (293). Both the third support (291) and the third bearing (293) are fixedly installed on the surface of the material bucket (4). A third motor (292) is fixedly installed on the third support (291). A third rotating shaft (294) is rotatably connected within the third bearing (293). One end of the third rotating shaft (294) passes through the third bearing (293) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (292). The other end of the third rotating shaft (294) is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding rod (295).

6. The powder metallurgy integral forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding assembly (30) includes a second support (301) and a second bearing (304). Both the second support (301) and the second bearing (304) are fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding cylinder (10). A second motor (302) is installed on the second support (301). A second rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected within the second bearing (304). One end of the second rotating shaft (303) passes through the second bearing (304) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (302). Four guiding vanes (305) are fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (303).

7. The powder metallurgy integral molding die according to claim 2, wherein: A first groove (28) is formed at the top of the connecting plate (15). A buffer assembly (32) is installed within the first groove (28). The buffer assembly (32) includes a sliding rod (281). The sliding rod (281) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove (28). Two moving blocks (282) are slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (281). The inner sides of the two moving blocks (282) are respectively movably connected to a movable rod (283) through a pin shaft. The top ends of the two movable rods (283) are respectively movably connected to a connecting block (285) through a pin shaft. The connecting block (285) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (11). A first spring (284) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (281). The two ends of the first spring (284) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two moving blocks (282).

8. A powder metallurgy integral molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (22) includes a first bracket (224) and two transmission gears (222). The first bracket (224) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support frame (18). A first motor (221) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the first bracket (224). The two transmission gears (222) are respectively fixedly installed at the shaft ends of two first rotating shafts (21). The output shaft of the first motor (221) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears (222) through a coupling. A transmission chain (223) is in transmission connection with the surfaces of the two transmission gears (222).

9. A powder metallurgy integral forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (36) is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the second groove (34). The moving frame (33) is slidably connected in the chute (36). A controller (23) is installed on the side surface of the support frame (18).

10. A powder metallurgy integral molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plug (7) is inserted into the top of the sealing cover (5). Support legs (2) are fixedly installed at positions near the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), the placement seat (3), and the support frame (18).