Mechanical mold core structure

By designing an adjustable mechanical core structure, the problem that traditional cores cannot adapt to the production of wall panels of different specifications is solved, automatic mold release and efficient production are achieved, and the quality and production efficiency of self-insulating wall panels are improved.

CN120269671APending Publication Date: 2025-07-08SHANGHAI SHUIDA CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510547267.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional mechanical mold core structure cannot meet the production needs of wall panels of different specifications, resulting in unreasonable mold design, low wall panel demolding efficiency, and large area, which cannot meet the efficient production requirements of self-insulating integrated wall panels.

Method used

A mechanical mold core structure is designed, including a U-shaped mold core shell, hollow square tube shaft, power rod, pull-up connecting piece and limiting part. Automatic mold release is achieved through the expansion and contraction of the adjustable mold core shell and hollow square tube shaft, adapting to wall panel production of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability of mechanical mold cores and the manufacturing quality of self-insulating wall panels, enhances automated production efficiency, reduces damage to wall panels and molds, and optimizes production space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a mechanical mold core structure which comprises a mold core shell which is in a U shape and is formed symmetrically. The hollow square tube shaft is arranged on the inner side of the middle of the mold core shell and is provided with a slotted hole; the power-assisted rod penetrates through the hollow square tube shaft through the slotted hole in the vertical direction, and a pin shaft is arranged in the power-assisted rod; two ends of the pin shaft are fixedly connected with the shaft wall of the hollow square tube; the pin shaft is movably connected with a pin hole in one end of the connecting piece, and the other end of the connecting piece is movably connected with a pin lug of the connecting piece; the spring piece is arranged on the outer side of the mold core shell in a covering mode. The inward limiting piece is arranged on the spring piece, the outward limiting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow square tube shaft, and a connecting bolt is arranged to penetrate through the inner wall of the hollow square tube shaft to be connected with the inward limiting piece on the spring piece into a whole. According to the mechanical mold core structure, expansion and shrinkage of the mold core in the heat preservation cavity in the center of the self-heat-preservation wallboard can be adjusted, automatic demolding of the inner mold core is achieved, and therefore the adaptability of the mechanical mold core is improved, and the manufacturing quality and efficiency of the standard thickness of the heat preservation cavity of the self-heat-preservation wallboard are controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial production equipment for construction machinery, and particularly to a mechanical die core structure for producing self-insulating integrated wall panels. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing requirements for efficiency and quality in the construction industry, the mechanical die core structure plays a crucial role in the manufacture of wall panels, mainly used for the production of concrete self-insulating integrated wall panels, lightweight wall panels, etc.

[0003] Traditional production of self-insulating integrated wall panels usually adopts on-site cast-in-place for internal and external insulation or precast concrete wall panels, and the insulation materials, outer leaf panels, and panels are formed in separate steps. The mechanical die core is designed with a self-insulating cavity held inside the predetermined wall panel. The concrete is poured by standing upright in the mold to integrally cast multiple wall panels at one time. The left and right walls of the integral formed cavity are integrated and connected into a whole hollow double-limb wall panel. Then, the cavity is filled with foamed insulation material to form a self-insulating wall panel. However, traditional insulating wall panels are formed by pouring and reverse casting different specifications of wall panels in two flat steps to form a thermal insulation sandwich wall panel, which cannot meet the new mechanized production requirements, requires re-designing and manufacturing different specifications of molds, and due to strong adhesion or unreasonable mold design, the efficiency of the wall panel demolding process is low, resulting in damage to the wall panel or the mold, and the large floor area occupied by flat mold production, etc.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a mechanical die core structure that can produce adjustable wall panel lengths, widths, and heights by side-standing molds and achieve automatic demolding, thereby improving the adaptability of the mechanical die core for automatic demolding in concrete walls, the quality of integrated manufacturing of self-insulating wall panels, and the efficiency of industrialized production. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a mechanical die core structure, which can solve the problems of the current lack of a mechanical die core structure that can adjust the lengths, widths, and heights of wall panels and achieve automatic demolding in side-standing mold production, thereby improving the adaptability of the mechanical die core for automatic demolding in concrete walls, the quality of wall panel manufacturing, and the efficiency of industrialized production.

[0006] The technical solution provided by the present application is as follows:

[0007] The present application provides a mechanical die core structure, which is used for prefabricated self-insulating wall panel integrated hollow components, and the mechanical die core structure includes:

[0008] A die core housing, the shape of the die core housing is U-shaped and symmetrically arranged;

[0009] A hollow square tube shaft, corresponding through slots are provided on the hollow square tube shaft, and the hollow square tube shaft is located inside the center of the die core housing;

[0010] The assisting rod passes through the hollow square tube shaft vertically through the slot holes on the two walls of the hollow square tube shaft and is fixedly arranged;

[0011] The pin shaft of the tension and support connecting piece is fixedly connected to both ends of the hollow square tube shaft;

[0012] The tension and support connecting piece is provided with pin holes at both ends. One end pin hole of the tension and support connecting piece is movably connected through the pin shaft of the tension and support connecting piece inside the hollow square tube shaft, and the other end is connected to the pin shaft on the tension and support connecting piece ear at the reinforcing plate;

[0013] The spring pieces symmetrically cover the outside of the die core housing;

[0014] The inward limiting member is arranged on the spring piece and is integrally connected with the spring piece;

[0015] The outward limiting member is located inside the hollow square tube shaft. Corresponding bolt holes are provided at the centers of the inward limiting member and the outward limiting member, and they are connected integrally through connecting bolts.

[0016] In some alternative embodiments, the die core housing includes an upper die core housing and a lower die core housing which are symmetrically arranged. The shapes of the upper die core housing and the lower die core housing are both U-shaped and are symmetrically arranged.

[0017] In some alternative embodiments, bolt holes are respectively provided at the centers of the inward limiting member and the outward limiting member. The inward limiting member and the outward limiting member are integrally connected with the spring piece through connecting bolts passing through the corresponding bolt holes of the three on the hollow square tube shaft.

[0018] In some alternative embodiments, the shape of the reinforcing plate is U-shaped. The reinforcing plate is symmetrically arranged inside the two ends of the upper die core housing and the lower die core housing. The reinforcing plate is provided with corresponding slot holes, and the connecting piece pin ears evenly arranged up and down are provided with pin holes and are fixedly connected to the pin shaft and the die core housing at the connection points of the reinforcing plate and the die core housing. Both ends of the assisting rod respectively pass through the slot holes on the reinforcing plate.

[0019] In some alternative embodiments, the mechanical die core structure further includes a tension and support connecting piece pin ear. The tension and support connecting piece pin ear is provided with a pin hole, and the pin shaft on the tension and support connecting piece ear is contained in the pin hole. The tension and support connecting piece pin ears are vertically and evenly arranged on the reinforcing plate and are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate.

[0020] In some alternative embodiments, the other end of the tension connecting piece is connected to the reinforcing plate. The tension connecting piece is provided with pin ears both above and below, and the tension connecting piece is connected to the corresponding tension connecting piece ear between the pin ears of two adjacent tension connecting pieces by a pin shaft connection. The tension connecting piece pin ear is used to connect to the pin shaft on the tension connecting piece and is slidably connected to the pin shaft of the tension connecting piece within the pin hole.

[0021] In some alternative embodiments, two tension rod pin ears are respectively arranged on the left and right of the upper and lower ends of the assisting rod. The tension rod pin ears are provided with upper and lower pin holes, and a pin anchor connection is arranged within the pin holes. The shape of the tension rod pin ear is L-shaped. The pin shafts within the pin holes of two adjacent tension rod pin ears are movably connected through a sliding movement of the assisting rod on the movable pin shaft. The tension rod pin ear is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate at the connection points of the upper and lower parts of the tension rod pin ear and the reinforcing plate.

[0022] In some alternative embodiments, two hollow rubber ring full-length seals are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower outer sides of the die core housing respectively. A fixed full-length pressing strip is arranged within each hollow rubber ring full-length seal and is used to penetrate into the hollow rubber ring full-length seal and be uniformly fixedly connected to the die core housing through bolts.

[0023] In some alternative embodiments, bolt slots are arranged on the fixed full-length pressing strip, and the fixed full-length pressing strip is uniformly and correspondingly fixedly connected to the die core housing through corresponding bolts.

[0024] In some alternative embodiments, a die core limiting member is arranged between two adjacent hollow rubber ring full-length seals for limiting the mechanical die core structure and the die structure. The die core limiting member is arranged in an inclined and symmetrical manner.

[0025] The mechanical die core structure provided by the present application includes a die core housing, the shape of the die core housing is U-shaped and symmetrically arranged; a hollow square tube shaft, corresponding through slots are provided on the hollow square tube shaft, and the hollow square tube shaft is located inside the center of the die core housing; a boosting rod, the boosting rod passes through the slots on both walls of the hollow square tube shaft in the vertical direction and is fixed through the hollow square tube shaft; a tensioning connection piece pin shaft, both ends of the tensioning connection piece pin shaft are fixedly connected to the wall of the hollow square tube shaft; a tensioning connection piece, pin holes are provided at both ends of the tensioning connection piece, one end pin hole of the tensioning connection piece is provided with a pin shaft connection through the pin ear hole on the tensioning connection piece, and the other end is provided with a pin shaft connection on the tensioning connection piece ear hole fixed on the reinforcing rib plate; a spring piece, the spring piece symmetrically covers the outside of the die core housing; an inward limiting piece, the inward limiting piece is arranged on the spring piece, and the inward limiting piece is integrally connected with the spring piece; an outward limiting piece, the outward limiting piece is located inside the hollow square tube shaft, corresponding bolt holes are provided at the centers of the outward limiting piece and the spring piece and the center of the inward limiting piece, and they are connected into one body through connecting bolts. In some optional embodiments, the die core housing includes an upper die core housing and a lower die core housing that are symmetrically arranged, the shapes of the upper die core housing and the lower die core housing are both U-shaped, and the two are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the hollow square tube shaft. By inserting the hollow square tube shaft, the tensioning connection piece is expanded to both sides, so as to reach the required die core size standard. After the cast concrete reaches the set strength, the hollow square tube shaft is withdrawn, so that the die core housing shrinks and is separated from the concrete contact surface, thereby realizing automatic demoulding, improving the adaptability of the mechanical die core, and achieving the purpose of improving the quality and efficiency requirements of the manufacture of self-insulating hollow integral wall panels. Description of the Drawings

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mechanical die core structure proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] The following is a supplementary description of the drawings:

[0029] 1 - Die core housing; 101 - Upper die core housing; 102 - Lower die core housing;

[0030] 2 - Hollow square tube shaft; 3 - Tensioning connection piece; 4 - Tensioning connection piece pin shaft; 5 - Boosting rod; 51 - Boosting rod pin ear;

[0031] 6 - Spring piece; 7 - Inner limiting member; 8 - Reinforcing plate; 81 - Pulling and supporting connecting piece pin ear;

[0032] 9 - Outer limiting member; 10 - Connecting bolt; 11 - Hollow rubber ring full-length seal; 12 - Fixed full-length pressing strip; 13 - Die core limiting member; 14 - Pulling and supporting connecting piece ear upper pin shaft; 15 - Connecting point between the reinforcing plate and the die core housing; 16 - Power-assisted rod force-receiving sliding movable pin; 17 - Connecting point between the power-assisted rod pin ear and the reinforcing plate. Specific implementation manner

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] As used herein, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Moreover, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order different from those illustrated or described here.

[0035] When a numerical range is disclosed herein, the above range is considered continuous and includes the minimum and maximum values of the range, as well as every value therebetween. Further, when the range refers to integers, every integer between the minimum and maximum values of the range is included. In addition, when multiple ranges are provided to describe features or characteristics, the ranges may be combined. In other words, unless otherwise specified, all ranges disclosed herein should be understood to include any and all sub-ranges subsumed therein. For example, a specified range from "1 to 10" should be considered to include any and all sub-ranges between the minimum value 1 and the maximum value 10. Exemplary sub-ranges of the range 1 to 10 include, but are not limited to, 1 to 6.1, 3.5 to 7.8, 5.5 to 10, etc.

[0036] Since the currently used mechanical die core cannot adapt to new production requirements when the design or specifications of the wall panel change, it is necessary to redesign and manufacture the die. And due to strong adhesiveness or unreasonable die design, the efficiency of the wall panel demolding process is low, resulting in problems such as wall panel damage or die damage. Therefore, in order to adjust the size of the wall panel and achieve automatic demolding, thereby improving the adaptability of the mechanical die core, as well as the quality and efficiency of wall panel manufacturing, the present application provides a mechanical die core structure.

[0037] The mechanical die core structure provided by the present application is used for precast self-insulating wall panel integrated hollow components, and the mechanical die core structure includes:

[0038] A die core housing 1, the shape of the die core housing 1 is U-shaped and symmetrically arranged;

[0039] A hollow square tube shaft 2, corresponding through slots are provided on the hollow square tube shaft 2, and the hollow square tube shaft 2 is located inside the center of the die core housing 1;

[0040] A boosting rod 5, the boosting rod 5 penetrates through the slots on both walls of the hollow square tube shaft 2 in the vertical direction and is fixedly arranged through the hollow square tube shaft 2;

[0041] A tension and support connection piece pin shaft 4, both ends of the tension and support connection piece pin shaft 4 are fixedly connected to the hollow square tube shaft 2;

[0042] A tension and support connection piece 3, pin holes are provided at both ends of the tension and support connection piece 3, one end pin hole of the tension and support connection piece 3 is connected through the tension and support connection piece pin shaft 4, and the other end is connected to a tension and support connection piece ear pin shaft 14 fixed on a reinforcing plate 8;

[0043] Spring pieces 6, the spring pieces 6 symmetrically cover the outside of the die core housing 1;

[0044] An inward limiting member 7, the inward limiting member 7 is arranged inside the spring pieces 6, and the inward limiting member 7 is integrally connected with the spring pieces 6;

[0045] An outward limiting member 9 is provided, and the outward limiting member 9 is located inside the hollow square tube shaft 2. Corresponding bolt holes are provided at the centers of the outward limiting member 9 and the inward limiting member 7, and they are connected integrally by a connecting bolt 10.

[0046] In an alternative embodiment, the die core housing 1 includes a symmetrically arranged upper die core housing 101 and a lower die core housing 102. The upper die core housing 101 and the lower die core housing 102 are both U-shaped, and the two are symmetrically arranged on both side edges of the hollow square tube shaft 2.

[0047] Optionally, the die core housing 1 is located on both sides of the hollow square tube shaft 2. The upper die core housing 101 and the lower die core housing 102 are identical in shape and size and are symmetrically arranged.

[0048] Optionally, the material and thickness of the die core housing 1 can be set according to actual business requirements and are not limited herein. Exemplarily, the die core housing 1 can be made of 2.5 mm thick Q345 cold-rolled steel plate through a bending process.

[0049] Optionally, the two symmetric parts of the die core housing 1 are respectively placed on both sides of the hollow square tube shaft 2. The two sides of the die core housing 1 are directly lapped on the hollow square tube shaft 2, and the lapping length is 10 mm.

[0050] Optionally, the two sides of the die core housing 1 can be contracted inward, with each side contracting 15 mm until reaching the inward limiting member 7 for central limiting.

[0051] The upper die core housing 101 and the lower die core housing 102 are both U-shaped. The U-shaped structure has high rigidity, can effectively resist external forces, maintain the shape unchanged, thereby improving the stability of the entire die core system. At the same time, the symmetric arrangement can ensure uniform stress distribution during the processing, reducing deformation or damage caused by stress concentration.

[0052] Optionally, the hollow square tube shaft 2 is a telescopic hollow square steel pipe. The material and size of the hollow square tube shaft 2 can be set according to actual business requirements and are not limited herein. Exemplarily, a Q345 square steel pipe with a specification of 3x60x80 mm is used to make the hollow square tube shaft 2, and the total length of the hollow square tube shaft 2 exceeds the floor height of the wall panel and the length of the die core.

[0053] Optionally, a die handle fixture with a standard length is reserved on the hollow square tube shaft 2, and there is a design for length limitation.

[0054] Optionally, a clamping fixture can be provided at the root of the hollow square tube shaft 2 for limiting.

[0055] Optionally, the tension link pin shaft 4 is arranged in a double-row structure, the tension link pin shafts 4 are symmetrically arranged, and both ends of the tension link pin shaft 4 are fixed on the hollow square tube shaft 2.

[0056] Optionally, on the same plane of the hollow square tube shaft 2, holes matching the tension link pin shaft 4 are evenly opened. The head holes of these holes are fixed by welding and have ground pin holes.

[0057] Optionally, the hollow square tube shaft 2 is provided with elongated slots so that the tension link can move in the slots.

[0058] Optionally, the tension link pin shaft 4 is provided with a structure of plug welding for the pin head hole. There is a hole in the head of the tension link pin shaft 4, and this hole is closed by plug welding process.

[0059] Optionally, a tension link 3 is arranged on the tension link pin shaft 4. The tension link 3 is provided with notches for connecting other components or for inserting pins, etc., and corresponding bolt holes for passing bolts, as well as notches corresponding to the booster rod 5.

[0060] Optionally, a clamping fixture is installed at the root of the hollow square tube shaft 2. The clamping fixture has a limiting function and can firmly hold the die handle at the root of the hollow square tube shaft 2 of the die core. When performing plugging and unplugging operations to expand and contract the internal die core structure, the clamping fixture can effectively hold the die handle and the shaft head of the hollow square tube shaft 2. Through this setting, the die core can be inserted and expanded, so that the die core can play a role. When it is necessary to remove or pull out, it can automatically contract for easy operation.

[0061] The double-row tension link pin shafts 4 can provide stronger fixing effect and higher connection strength, so that the hollow square tube shaft remains stable during the telescopic process, is not prone to deviation or loosening, and distributes the load more evenly on the hollow square tube shaft 2 and the tension link 3, reducing the pressure on a single fixing point, thereby improving the overall load-bearing capacity. The design of the double-row tension link pin shafts 4 fixedly connected to the tension link 3 has obvious advantages in improving structural stability, load-bearing capacity, safety and reliability.

[0062] Optionally, the booster rod 5 is arranged at the top and bottom of the die core housing 1 and passes through the hollow square tube shaft 2 vertically through the slot holes on the symmetrical plane of the hollow square tube shaft 2 to form a cross-shaped fixed setting.

[0063] In an alternative embodiment, the reinforcing plate 8 is U-shaped and symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of both ends of the upper die core housing 101 and the lower die core housing 102. The reinforcing plate 8 has corresponding slots and is fixedly connected to the die core housing 1 at the connection point 15 between the reinforcing plate and the die core housing. Both ends of the boosting rod 5 are respectively arranged through the slots on the reinforcing plate 8.

[0064] Optionally, the two ends of the reinforcing plate 8 are bent, and the bent ends of the reinforcing plate 8 are welded to the U-shaped die core housing 1 at the connection point 15 between the reinforcing plate and the die core housing.

[0065] In an alternative embodiment, the mechanical die core structure further includes a tension and compression connection piece pin ear 81. The tension and compression connection piece pin ear 81 is provided with a pin hole, and a tension and compression connection piece ear pin 14 is contained in the pin hole. The tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 are vertically and evenly arranged on the reinforcing plate 8 and fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 8.

[0066] In an alternative embodiment, the other end of the tension and compression connection piece 3 is connected to the reinforcing plate 8 and is evenly distributed up and down. The tension and compression connection piece 3 is located between two adjacent tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 and is correspondingly connected to the tension and compression connection piece ear pin 14 for movably connecting in the hole of the tension and compression connection piece 3 and movably connecting with the tension and compression connection piece 3 in the pin hole.

[0067] Optionally, the number of the tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 is 4. Two tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of each tension and compression connection piece 3, and the tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 8. The tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 can ensure the fixation of the tension and compression connection piece 3 and the connection between the tension and compression connection piece 3 and the reinforcing plate 8 is more firm, improving the stability of the overall structure, thereby reducing wear and extending the service life of the components. At the same time, the fixing component can help maintain the correct position of the tension and compression connection piece and ensure the accuracy of the overall structure.

[0068] Optionally, pin holes are provided at both ends of the tension and compression connection piece 3. The pin holes of the tension and compression connection piece 3 are vertically and evenly arranged on the inner pin shaft of the hollow square tube shaft 2 and are movably connected to the corresponding pin holes of the tension and compression connection piece 3 on the inner pin shaft of the hollow square tube shaft 2. The tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 are fixed to the reinforcing plate 8 by welding.

[0069] By providing the reinforcing plate 8, the overall strength and stiffness of the structure can be improved, so that the part where the tension and compression connection piece pin ears 81 are located can better withstand external forces and vibrations, is more stable when fixed on the reinforcing plate 8, is not easily loosened or deformed due to impact or vibration, maintains the accuracy of the connection, and effectively disperses the stress acting on the tension and compression connection piece, reduces stress concentration, thereby reducing the risk of fracture and improving the reliability of the entire structure.

[0070] In an alternative embodiment, bolt holes are respectively provided at the centers of the inward limiting member 7 and the outward limiting member 9. The inward limiting member 7 and the outward limiting member 9 are integrally connected to the spring piece 6 by a connecting bolt 10 passing through the corresponding bolt holes of the three on the hollow square tube shaft 2.

[0071] Optionally, a spring piece 6 is provided on the outer side of the die core housing 1. The material and size of the spring piece 6 can be set according to actual business requirements and are not limited herein. Exemplarily, the spring piece 6 can be a steel plate with a thickness of 1 mm and a width of 6 mm. The steel plate is subjected to a profiling process, with a 20-mm-wide flat surface reserved in the middle part without bending, and the remaining part is evenly divided into two halves, and each half is bent outward to form an arch with a height of 2.5 mm, thus forming the spring piece 6.

[0072] Optionally, the inward limiting member 7 is a limiting backing strip on the spring piece 6, provided at the center of the spring piece 6 and integrally formed with the spring piece 6. The inward limiting member 7 is provided with central slot holes corresponding to the inward limiting member 7 and the outward limiting member 9. The three are integrally connected by a connecting bolt 10 and can move integrally along the inner and outer wall edges between the walls of the hollow square tube shaft 2.

[0073] Optionally, the material and thickness of the inward limiting member 7 can be set according to actual business requirements and are not limited herein. Exemplarily, the thickness of the limiting backing strip is 3 mm, and holes are provided on the backing strip. The holes on the backing strip correspond to the holes on the spring piece 6.

[0074] Optionally, a row of holes arranged at a standard spacing is provided at the center of the inward limiting member 7 for installing the connecting bolt 10. The center of the inward limiting member 7, the outward limiting member 9, and the hollow square tube shaft 2 are connected by a connecting bolt 10. The size of the connecting bolt 10 can be set according to actual business requirements and is not limited herein. Exemplarily, the connecting bolt 10 can be a flat-head screw with a diameter of 3 mm. The head of the flat-head screw is ground flat with the surface of the steel plate to ensure flatness. By providing the spring piece 6, it can play a buffering role when the hollow square tube shaft 2 expands and contracts, and at the same time, it can adjust the size of the wall panel and achieve automatic demolding.

[0075] Optionally, the preset distance reserved between the inward limiting member 7 and the spring piece 6 can be set according to actual business requirements and is not limited herein. Exemplarily, a gap of 1.5 mm is reserved between the inward limiting member 7 and the spring piece 6. Retaining a certain amount of compression provides a certain degree of flexibility for the assembly of the hollow square tube shaft, with higher alignment accuracy, better adaptability and protection for the hollow square tube shaft 2. This design ensures that the spring piece 6 is not overly ejected due to external forces and can be compressed inward by 1.5 mm under internal pressure, maintaining a certain elastic buffer. When a core-pulling operation is performed inside the hollow square tube shaft 2, if the spring piece 6 is subjected to pressure exceeding its design limit, it can move freely within this 1.5-mm gap, thus avoiding damage due to overpressure and contributing to improving the performance and reliability of the overall mechanical system.

[0076] In an alternative embodiment, two assist lever pin ears 51 with pin holes are respectively provided on the left and right of the upper and lower ends of the assist lever 5. The assist lever pin ears 51 are L-shaped. The pin holes of two adjacent assist lever pin ears 51 are connected by an assist lever force-bearing sliding movable pin 16. The assist lever pin ears 51 are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 8 at the connection point 17 between the assist lever pin ear and the reinforcing plate.

[0077] Optionally, two symmetric L-shaped assist lever pin ears 51 are provided at both ends of the assist lever 5. Upper and lower pin holes are provided on the assist lever pin ears 51, and there is a pin anchor connection inside the pin holes. The assist lever pin ears 51 are L-shaped. The pin shafts inside the pin holes of two adjacent assist lever pin ears 51 are movably connected by an assist lever force-bearing sliding pin shaft 16 to work. The assist lever pin ears 51 are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 8 at the connection point 17 between the assist lever pin ear and the reinforcing plate.

[0078] Optionally, the assist lever 5 is U-shaped and is located at the center of the hollow square tube shaft 2 in the horizontal direction. The assist lever 5 passes through a notch reserved on the hollow square tube shaft 2. According to the design standard, the overhanging length of the assist lever 5 is symmetrically reserved and pre-welded in place. An assist lever force-bearing sliding movable pin 16 is provided on the assist lever pin ear 51. The assist lever pin ear 51 and the reinforcing plate 8 are fixedly welded together at the connection point 17 between the assist lever pin ear and the reinforcing plate. There can be several connection points 17 between the assist lever pin ear and the reinforcing plate. Through this design, when inserting or removing the core, the assist lever 5 can help maintain the stability of the entire core. The assist lever force-bearing sliding movable pin 16 is provided on 51 to assist in the expansion and contraction of the model and penetrates through the assist lever 5 and the assist lever pin ear 51.

[0079] In an alternative embodiment, two hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower outer sides of the core housing 1 respectively. A fixed full-length pressing strip 12 is arranged in each of the hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 for fixedly connecting the hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 and the core housing 1 together by bolts.

[0080] Optionally, the number of the hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 can be set according to actual business requirements and is not limited herein. Exemplarily, there are two hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the upper core housing 101 and the outer side of the lower core housing 102 respectively, and the hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 are elastic.

[0081] In an alternative embodiment, bolt holes are uniformly arranged on the fixed full-length pressing strip 12, and the bolt holes on the fixed full-length pressing strip 12 are fixedly connected to the core housing 1 by bolts.

[0082] Optionally, a fixed full-length pressing strip 12 is arranged inside each of the hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11. The material of the fixed full-length pressing strip 12 can be set according to actual business requirements and is not limited herein. Exemplarily, the fixed full-length pressing strip 12 can be a thin steel pressing strip. Groove holes are arranged on the thin steel pressing strip. The pressing strip is fixed on the outer side wall of the core housing 1 by self-tapping bolts passing through the holes of the rubber strip tube and the pressing strip. Through this design, adjacent hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 can be butted, so as to clamp the diagonal web members and transverse ribs on the truss bars. Adjacent hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 can prevent concrete from penetrating into the core. During the concrete pouring process, the polyurethane in the thermal insulation core material in the wall panel will foam and fill the entire thermal insulation core material, making it penetrate, realizing the self-thermal insulation function of the wall panel, thus achieving the effect of ultra-low energy consumption, and enabling the polyurethane thermal insulation material to be closely bonded to the concrete wall, ensuring that the wall panel has good airtightness and preventing concrete from penetrating into the mechanical core structure.

[0083] In an alternative embodiment, a core position-limiting member 13 is arranged between two adjacent hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11 for limiting the mechanical core structure and the mold structure, and the core position-limiting members 13 are arranged in an inclined and symmetrical manner.

[0084] Optionally, the number of the core position-limiting members 13 is 2, and they are both arranged between two hollow rubber ring full-length seals 11, which are used to play a limiting role when inserting the core, ensuring that when the core housing 1 is inserted, the same insertion distance can be maintained and expanded to the maximum size. Through this design, a unified cavity is finally reserved in the center of the wall panel, and this cavity can be connected to the foaming material to form an integral self-thermal insulation wall panel structure.

[0085] Optionally, after the mechanical die core is inserted, by moving the upper and lower tension and support connecting pieces 3, the hollow square tube shaft 2 expands and locks to both sides to reach the required inner die core size, obtaining the standard thickness and width of the thermal insulation core. After the poured concrete reaches the set strength, the hollow square tube shaft 2 is retracted, causing the die core shell 1 to shrink and separate from the concrete contact surface, thereby realizing automatic demolding.

[0086] The following is an overall description of the mechanical die core structure provided in this application:

[0087] The mechanical die core structure is provided with a telescopic hollow square tube shaft 2 in the middle of the body, and two symmetrically bent U-shaped upper die core shells 101 and lower die core shells 102 are provided on both sides. A bent L-shaped reinforcing plate 8 extending along the die core shell 1 is provided in the symmetric U-shaped die core shell 1 and is connected to the side walls of the U-shaped shell by spot welding with evenly drilled holes;

[0088] Two rows of upper and lower tension and support connecting piece pins 81 are welded on both sides of the reinforcing plate 8. The tension and support connecting piece pins 81 have pin holes and are connected to the pin holes at one end of the tension and support connecting piece 3. The pin holes at the other end of the tension and support connecting piece 3 are connected to two rows of upper and lower multiple resistance pins provided on both sides inside the hollow square tube shaft 2. Both ends of the resistance pins are welded to the tube wall of the hollow square tube shaft 2 by drilling holes. The notches of the die core shell 1 are respectively placed on the plane of the hollow square tube shaft 2, and the symmetric center of the notch of the die core shell 1 is set with a telescopic distance greater than or equal to 15 mm until reaching the inner limiting member 7 for central limiting;

[0089] A long spring plate 6 is provided on the outside of the die core shell 1 and its inner limiting member 7. Bolt holes are evenly distributed on the spring plate 6, and the spring plate 6 on the outside is limitedly connected to the outer limiting member 9 provided inside the hollow square tube shaft 2 through the corresponding bolt holes of the bolts, so that both sides of the spring plate 6 on the outside can be pressed against the inner sides of the U-shaped openings of the die core shells 1 on both sides and slide back and forth restrictedly on the two side surfaces of the hollow square tube shaft 2 within the maximum telescopic distance, realizing that after the hollow square tube shaft 2 is inserted and locked by expanding to both sides through the tension and support connecting piece 3, the standard of the die hole of the required inner die core size, the standard thickness and width of the thermal insulation core are achieved. After the poured concrete reaches the set strength, the hollow square tube shaft 2 is retracted, causing the die core shell 1 to shrink and separate from the concrete contact surface, thereby realizing automatic demolding of the inner die core.

[0090] The mechanical die core structure provided by the present application includes a die core outer shell 1, the shape of the die core outer shell 1 is U-shaped and symmetrically arranged; a hollow square tube shaft 2, corresponding through slots are provided on the hollow square tube shaft 2, and the hollow square tube shaft 2 is located inside the center of the die core outer shell 1; a boosting rod 5, the boosting rod 5 penetrates through the hollow square tube shaft 2 along the vertical direction through the slots on the two walls of the hollow square tube shaft 2; a stay connection piece pin shaft 4, both ends of the stay connection piece pin shaft 4 are fixedly connected to the hollow square tube shaft 2; a stay connection piece 3, pin holes are provided at both ends of the stay connection piece 3, one end pin hole of the stay connection piece 3 is connected to the boosting rod 5 through the stay connection piece pin shaft 4, and the other end is connected to a pin shaft 14 on the stay connection piece ear; a spring piece 6, the spring piece 6 symmetrically covers the outside of the die core outer shell 1; an inward limiting member 7, the inward limiting member 7 is arranged on the spring piece 6, and the inward limiting member 7 is integrally connected with the spring piece 6; an outward limiting member 9, the outward limiting member 9 is located inside the hollow square tube shaft 2, corresponding bolt holes are provided at the center of the outward limiting member 9 and the center of the inward limiting member 7, and they are connected into one body through a connecting bolt 10. By inserting the hollow square tube shaft 2, the stay connection piece is expanded to both sides, so as to reach the required die core size standard. After the poured concrete reaches the set strength, the hollow square tube shaft 2 is withdrawn, so that the die core outer shell 1 shrinks and is separated from the concrete contact surface, realizing the adjustment of the length, width and height of the wall panel, and realizing automatic demoulding, thereby improving the quality of the integrated manufacturing of the self-insulating wall panel, improving the automation production efficiency and the adaptability of the configured mechanical die core.

[0091] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanical die core structure, characterized in that, The mechanical die core structure is used for prefabricated self-insulating wall panel integrated hollow components, and the mechanical die core structure includes: A die core outer shell (1), the shape of the die core outer shell (1) is U-shaped and symmetrically arranged; A hollow square tube shaft (2), corresponding through slots are provided on the hollow square tube shaft (2), and the hollow square tube shaft (2) is located inside the center of the die core outer shell (1); A boosting rod (5), the boosting rod (5) passes through the slots on the two walls of the hollow square tube shaft (2) in the vertical direction and penetrates through the hollow square tube shaft (2) for fixing; A tension and compression connection piece pin shaft (4), both ends of the tension and compression connection piece pin shaft (4) are fixedly connected to the hollow square tube shaft (2); A tension and compression connection piece (3), pin holes are provided at both ends of the tension and compression connection piece (3), one end pin hole of the tension and compression connection piece (3) is connected through the tension and compression connection piece pin shaft (4), and the other end is connected to a tension and compression connection piece ear upper pin shaft (14) fixed on a reinforcing plate (8); Spring pieces (6), the spring pieces (6) symmetrically cover the outside of the die core outer shell (1); An inward limiting member (7), the inward limiting member (7) is arranged inside the spring piece (6), and the inward limiting member (7) is integrally connected with the spring piece (6); An outward limiting member (9), the outward limiting member (9) is located inside the hollow square tube shaft (2), corresponding bolt holes are provided at the centers of the outward limiting member (9) and the inward limiting member (7), and they are integrally connected through a connecting bolt (10).

2. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The die core outer shell (1) includes a upper die core outer shell (101) and a lower die core outer shell (102) which are symmetrically arranged. The shapes of the upper die core outer shell (101) and the lower die core outer shell (102) are both U-shaped, and the two are symmetrically arranged on both side edges of the hollow square tube shaft (2).

3. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 1, wherein Bolt holes are respectively provided at the centers of the inward limiting member (7) and the outward limiting member (9). The inward limiting member (7) and the outward limiting member (9) are integrally connected with the spring piece (6) through a connecting bolt (10) passing through the corresponding bolt holes of the three on the hollow square tube shaft (2).

4. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reinforcing plate (8) is U-shaped, the reinforcing plate (8) is symmetrically arranged inside both ends of the upper die core outer shell (101) and the lower die core outer shell (102). Corresponding slots are provided on the reinforcing plate (8) for fixed connection with the die core outer shell (1) at the connection point (15) of the reinforcing plate and the die core outer shell. Both ends of the boosting rod (5) respectively pass through the slots on the reinforcing plate (8).

5. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 4, characterized in that The mechanical die core structure further includes a tension and compression connection piece pin ear (81), a pin hole is provided on the tension and compression connection piece pin ear (81), the pin hole contains a tension and compression connection piece ear upper pin shaft (14), and the tension and compression connection piece pin ears (81) are vertically and evenly arranged on the reinforcing plate (8) and fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (8).

6. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other ends of the tension connecting pieces (3) are evenly distributed above and below the reinforcing plate (8), and the tension connecting pieces (3) are correspondingly connected to the pin shafts (14) on the tension connecting piece ears between two adjacent tension connecting piece pin ears (81), and are used for movably connecting in the holes of the tension connecting pieces (3), and are movably connected with the tension connecting pieces (3) in the pin holes.

7. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, On the left and right of the upper and lower ends of the boosting rod (5), there are respectively provided with two boosting rod pin ears (51) including pin holes. The boosting rod pin ears (51) are in an L shape. The pin holes of two adjacent boosting rod pin ears (51) are connected through a boosting rod force-receiving sliding movable pin (16). The boosting rod pin ears (51) are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate (8) at the connection point (17) between the boosting rod pin ear and the reinforcing plate.

8. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 1, wherein On the upper and lower outer sides of the mold core housing (1), there are symmetrically provided with two hollow rubber ring full-length seals (11). A fixed full-length pressing strip (12) is arranged in each of the hollow rubber ring full-length seals (11) and is used for fixedly connecting the hollow rubber ring full-length seals (11) and the mold core housing (1) into a whole through bolts.

9. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 8, wherein, The fixed full-length pressing strip (12) is evenly provided with bolt holes, and the bolt holes on the fixed full-length pressing strip (12) are fixedly connected with the mold core housing (1) through bolts into a whole.

10. The mechanical die core structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, A mold core limiting member (13) is arranged between two adjacent hollow rubber ring full-length seals (11) and is used for limiting the mechanical mold core structure and the mold structure. The mold core limiting members (13) are arranged in an inclined symmetry.