Electric motorcycle rental platform property anti-theft system

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of property information monitoring, and discloses an electric motorcycle leasing platform property anti-theft system which comprises an electric motorcycle vehicle remote information processing control unit. The system comprises an electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, an electric motorcycle battery T-Box, a Netty data receiving platform, distributed message middleware Kafka, a real-time computing platform, RabbitMQ message middleware, an electric motorcycle renting platform, a network communication protocol WebSocket component, a renting user application program APP and a Dores database. According to the property anti-theft system for the electric motorcycle leasing platform, property protection of the electric motorcycle leasing platform is achieved through the intelligent network connection technology, the theft probability is reduced, signals can be given in time when theft occurs generally, and the property protection capacity is provided for suppliers of electric motorcycles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of property information monitoring, and particularly to an anti-theft system for the property of an electric motorcycle rental platform. Background Art

[0002] The new energy industry in China has been booming. Thanks to its simple operation and low travel cost, new energy electric motorcycles are widely used in many industries such as express delivery, food delivery, and scenic spots. Electric motorcycles make people's travel more convenient, so the service of electric motorcycle rental has emerged, which allows people to travel more lightly and meets the needs of people with temporary travel needs. The electric vehicle rental industry refers to an economic activity in which the right to use electric motorcycles (including two-wheel electric motorcycles, four-wheel electric motorcycles, etc.) is temporarily transferred to consumers to obtain rental income. With the acceleration of urbanization, the enhancement of residents' environmental protection awareness, and the increasing demand for short-distance travel, the electric vehicle rental industry has shown a rapid development trend in recent years.

[0003] In recent years, the scale of the electric vehicle rental market has continued to expand, and the rental industry of electric motorcycles has been more widely applied in society. For example, in some tourist cities or scenic spots, or in the food delivery industry where batteries are rented, it can effectively improve the working endurance. However, with the development of the electric motorcycle rental industry, the problem of electric motorcycle theft has become increasingly serious, which not only causes losses of existing costs but also affects the development of the industry and the profitability of enterprises.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an anti-theft system for the property of an electric motorcycle rental platform to overcome the problem of electric motorcycle theft, reduce cost losses, enable the healthy and sustainable development of the motorcycle rental industry, and enable enterprises to make normal profits. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft system for the property of an electric motorcycle rental platform, which uses intelligent networking technology to monitor the status and location of electric motorcycles in real time. At the same time, for vehicles whose rental anomalies are determined to be in a stolen state, power-off and vehicle locking operations are performed, and the vehicle status is adjusted to the stolen state, and the positioning status is reported at a high frequency to facilitate the rental company to search for the vehicle.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an anti-theft system for the property of an electric motorcycle rental platform, including an electric motorcycle vehicle remote information processing and control unit, that is, an electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, an electric motorcycle battery T-Box, a Netty data receiving platform, a distributed message middleware Kafka, a real-time computing platform, a RabbitMQ message middleware, an electric motorcycle rental platform, a network communication protocol WebSocket component, a rental user application APP, and a Doris database.

[0007] Preferably, the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box is used to collect real-time information of the electric motorcycle and report the data to the Netty data receiving platform in the form of a hexadecimal message through a 4G module;

[0008] Among them, the collected data includes: vehicle data, drive motor data, vehicle position data, and battery data.

[0009] Preferably, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box is an independent data collection terminal installed on the battery. When the battery is installed on the electric motorcycle, it does not work independently; only when the battery is removed from the vehicle for charging or stolen and removed, will it report data independently. The reported content is the battery data and positioning data mentioned in the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box.

[0010] Preferably, when in the stolen state, the operation and management personnel of the rental platform issue a stolen command to the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box and the electric motorcycle battery T-Box. The T-Box changes the security status to the stolen state, where the initial state is defaulted to the safe state; in the current state, the T-Box maintains a long connection in the power-off state and reports the positioning data once every ten minutes. The sending frequency is one packet per 10 seconds, and a total of 3 minutes are sent. When more than 3 packets of valid positioning data are continuously sent, the sending is ended in advance and enters the sleep state.

[0011] Preferably, the Netty data receiving platform is a Tcp message receiving platform built with the Netty + springboot architecture. This platform supports million-level data concurrency and can receive a large number of data messages; the Netty data receiving platform is also responsible for issuing the vehicle theft instruction. After receiving the theft instruction issued by the operation personnel, this platform finds the connection channel of the corresponding vehicle in the system and issues the instruction to the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box and the electric motorcycle battery T-Box, and the T-Box controls the vehicle to enter the stolen state.

[0012] Preferably, the distributed message middleware Kafka is used to transfer data from the Netty data receiving platform to the real-time computing platform.

[0013] Preferably, the real-time computing platform is used to calculate and pull the data in Kafka in real time, parse the pulled hexadecimal message into the corresponding vehicle information, and this part of the information will be persisted to the Doris database;

[0014] At the same time, the vehicle indicators are detected. Once it is found that the vehicle leaves the operation area, an out-of-bounds reminder will be automatically sent to the rental user application, and at the same time, the alarm information of the vehicle out-of-bounds will be pushed to the electric motorcycle rental platform. The operation and management personnel will judge whether to issue a theft instruction. Once the vehicle is marked as in the stolen state, the real-time computing platform will parse the positioning status of the vehicle or the battery at a high frequency and push the positioning information to the operation platform.

[0015] Preferably, the RabbitMQ message middleware pushes the theft location information of the real-time computing platform to the electric motorcycle rental platform, and then the electric motorcycle rental platform pushes it to the relevant vehicle search personnel of the operation company by phone and text message.

[0016] Preferably, the electric motorcycle rental platform is responsible for the data large screen display of electric motorcycles and the relevant operation work of vehicle rental;

[0017] The car rental user issues a car rental order to the rental platform through the application APP; at the same time, the rental platform monitors the driving status of the vehicle. Once the vehicle drives outside the operation area, the rental platform will notify the operation personnel of the rental platform in the form of in-station messages, mobile phone text messages and phone voices about the out-of-bounds information pushed by the real-time computing platform in the RabbitMQ message middleware. The operation personnel then issue a theft instruction through the rental platform to ensure the property safety of the rental company;

[0018] At the same time, the car rental user applies for temporary out-of-bounds of the vehicle through the APP according to the demand, which is reviewed by the rental platform. After the review is passed, the time for the vehicle outside the operation area is extended; when it does not return to the operation area after the specified time, a theft order will be issued to lock the vehicle.

[0019] To protect the driving safety of the vehicle, the vehicle will not lose power immediately after being locked, but it cannot be powered on to drive after the vehicle is powered off; if the battery is removed, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box will report the positioning status at a high frequency.

[0020] Preferably, based on the process of preventing the theft of electric motorcycles by this system, it is as follows:

[0021] Step S1: Based on the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, the vehicle information of the electric motorcycle is dynamically collected in real time, including the whole vehicle data, drive motor data, positioning data, and battery information;

[0022] Step S2: The car rental user initiates a rental order application through the APP. After the car rental is successful, the real-time computing platform monitors the riding status of the electric motorcycle, and reports an alarm in time for abnormal riding behavior; at the same time, it monitors the health of the vehicle, reports an alarm in time when abnormalities are found, and performs maintenance in advance to avoid affecting the operation;

[0023] Step S3: When the vehicle battery power is too low, a message is pushed to the car rental user through the APP to change the battery in time; the car rental user issues a battery change order application through the APP.

[0024] Step S4: After monitoring that the vehicle has driven out of the operation area, the real-time calculation platform pushes the vehicle out-of-bounds message to the operation platform, and at the same time, the message is pushed to the APP to remind the car rental user that they have exceeded the operation area; at this time, after the operation personnel receive the message, they judge whether to issue a vehicle theft instruction.

[0025] Step S5: According to actual needs, the car rental user submits a temporary out-of-bounds application to the operation platform through the APP. After the application is approved, the vehicle can drive outside the operation area within the specified time. Once the time is exceeded, the operation platform automatically issues a theft instruction without the operation personnel's operation.

[0026] Step S6: After the vehicle is issued a theft instruction, to ensure travel safety, it will not lock the vehicle during the current power-on period, but will report location information at a high frequency.

[0027] Step S7: When the vehicle is powered off, a lock-up operation is performed. After locking, the vehicle cannot be powered on, and at the same time, the wheels are locked and cannot move; if the battery is removed, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box will report the location status at a high frequency.

[0028] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform, uses intelligent networking technology to monitor the status and location of electric motorcycles in real time, and at the same time performs power-off and lock-up operations on vehicles whose rental anomalies are determined to be in a stolen state, and adjusts the vehicle status to a stolen state, reporting the location status at a high frequency, facilitating the rental company to search for vehicles, realizing the property protection of the electric motorcycle rental platform, reducing the theft probability, and being able to send timely signals in case of theft, providing the property protection ability for the suppliers of electric motorcycles.

[0029] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below through the drawings and embodiments. Description of the Drawings

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform. Detailed Embodiments

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below through the drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, an anti-theft system for the property of an electric motorcycle rental platform includes an electric motorcycle vehicle telematics control unit (Telematics Box, T-Box), namely, the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box, the Netty data receiving platform, the distributed message middleware (Kafka), the real-time computing platform, the RabbitMQ message middleware, the electric motorcycle rental platform, the network communication protocol (WebSocket) component, the car rental user application (APP), and the Doris database.

[0033] 1. Electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box.

[0034] The electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box collects the real-time information of the electric motorcycle in real time and reports the data to the Netty data receiving platform in the form of a hexadecimal message through the 4G module.

[0035] Among them, the collected data includes: vehicle data, drive motor data, vehicle position data, and battery data; the detailed data information tables are shown in Tables 1, 2, 3, and 4.

[0036] The battery data is collected and reported by the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, and at this time, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box does not work. When the battery is removed from the vehicle for charging or in a stolen state, the battery data is independently reported by the electric motorcycle battery T-Box.

[0037] Table 1 Vehicle data

[0038]

[0039]

[0040] Table 2 Drive motor data

[0041]

[0042] Table 3 Vehicle position data

[0043]

[0044] Table 4 Battery data

[0045]

[0046]

[0047] Table 5 Gear description

[0048]

[0049] 2. Electric motorcycle battery T-Box.

[0050] The electric motorcycle battery T-Box is a data acquisition terminal independently installed on the battery. When the battery is installed on the electric motorcycle, it does not work independently. Only when the battery is removed from the vehicle for charging or removed after being stolen, will it report data independently. The reported content is the battery data and positioning data mentioned in the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box.

[0051] When in the stolen state, the transportation management personnel of the rental platform sends a theft command to the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box and the electric motorcycle battery T-Box, and the T-Box changes the safe state to the stolen state (the initial state defaults to the safe state). In the current state, the T-Box maintains a long connection in the power-off state and reports positioning data every ten minutes, with a sending frequency of one package every 10 seconds, for a total of 3 minutes. If more than 3 packages of valid positioning data are sent continuously, the sending can be terminated in advance and enter sleep.

[0052] 3. Netty data receiving platform.

[0053] The Netty data receiving platform is a TCP message receiving platform built with Netty+springboot as the main architecture. The platform supports millions of data concurrency and can receive massive data messages.

[0054] The Netty data receiving platform is also responsible for issuing vehicle theft instructions. After receiving the theft instructions issued by the operator, the platform finds the connection channel of the corresponding vehicle in the system and sends the instructions to the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box and the electric motorcycle battery T-Box. The T-Box controls the vehicle to enter the stolen state.

[0055] 4. Distributed message middleware (Kafka).

[0056] Distributed message middleware Kafka is used to transfer data from the Netty data receiving platform to the real-time computing platform. The advantages of Kafka are fast data writing and reading speed, support for data backup, no data loss, fast transmission speed and high throughput.

[0057] 5. Real-time computing platform.

[0058] The real-time computing platform is used to pull data from Kafka in real time, and parse the pulled hexadecimal message into the corresponding vehicle information, which will be persisted in the Doris database. At the same time, the vehicle indicators are tested, such as battery information, vehicle location information, and battery location information.

[0059] Once it is detected that the vehicle has left the operation area, an out-of-bounds reminder will be automatically sent to the car rental user application, and at the same time, the alarm information of the vehicle going out of bounds will be pushed to the electric motorcycle rental platform. The operation staff will judge whether to issue a theft instruction. Once the vehicle is marked as stolen, the real-time calculation platform will parse the positioning status of the vehicle or battery at a high frequency and push the positioning information to the operation platform.

[0060] 6. RabbitMQ message middleware.

[0061] The RabbitMQ message middleware pushes the theft positioning information of the real-time calculation platform to the electric motorcycle rental platform, and then the electric motorcycle rental platform pushes it to the relevant vehicle-searching personnel of the operation company by phone or text message.

[0062] 7. Electric motorcycle rental platform.

[0063] The electric motorcycle rental platform is mainly responsible for the data large screen display of electric motorcycles and is also responsible for the relevant operation work of vehicle rental. Car rental users can issue car rental orders to the rental platform through the application (APP). At the same time, the rental platform will also monitor the driving status of the vehicle. Once the vehicle drives outside the operation area, the electric motorcycle rental platform will notify the operation staff of the rental platform in the form of in-station messages, mobile phone text messages, and phone voices about the out-of-bounds information pushed by the real-time calculation platform in the RabbitMQ message middleware. The operation staff will then issue a theft instruction through the rental platform to ensure the property safety of the rental company. Of course, car rental users can also apply for temporary out-of-bounds of the vehicle through the APP, which will be reviewed by the rental platform. If the review is passed, the time for the vehicle outside the operation area can be extended. If it does not return to the operation area after the time limit, a theft order will be issued to lock the vehicle. However, to protect the driving safety of the vehicle, the vehicle will not lose power immediately after being locked, but it will not be able to power on and drive after the vehicle is powered off.

[0064] 8. Car rental user application (APP).

[0065] It is used for car rental users to issue rental orders or battery replacement orders. At the same time, the APP will display the usage information of the electric motorcycle, such as the cumulative driving mileage, maximum speed, remaining battery life, etc. It will also display the operation range of the electric motorcycle. Once the electric motorcycle exceeds the operation range, the APP will prompt the car rental user to return in time. Car rental users can also apply for temporary out-of-bounds to the operation center through the APP. Once they do not return after the application time limit, the rental platform will directly issue a theft instruction to mark the vehicle as stolen.

[0066] Based on the present invention, a property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform and the process of preventing the theft of electric motorcycles are as follows:

[0067] Step S1: Based on the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, collect the vehicle information of the electric motorcycle in real time and dynamically, including the whole vehicle data, drive motor data, positioning data, and battery information.

[0068] Step S2: The car rental user initiates a rental order application through the APP. After the rental is successful, the real-time computing platform monitors the riding state of the electric motorcycle, and alarms in time in case of abnormal riding behavior; at the same time, it monitors the health of the vehicle, alarms in time when abnormalities are found, and conducts maintenance in advance to avoid affecting operations.

[0069] Step S3: When the vehicle battery power is too low, a message is pushed to the car rental user through the APP for timely battery replacement; the car rental user issues a battery replacement order application through the APP.

[0070] Step S4: After it is monitored that the vehicle has driven out of the operation area, the real-time computing platform pushes a vehicle out-of-bounds message to the operation platform, and at the same time, the message is pushed to the APP to remind the car rental user that they have exceeded the operation area; at this time, after the operation personnel receive the message, they judge whether to issue a vehicle theft instruction.

[0071] Step S5: The car rental user submits a temporary out-of-bounds application to the operation platform through the APP according to actual needs. After the application is approved, it can drive outside the operation area within the specified time. Once the time is exceeded, the operation platform automatically issues a theft instruction without the operation personnel's operation.

[0072] Step S6: After the vehicle is issued a theft instruction, to ensure travel safety, it will not lock the vehicle during the current power-on period, but will report the positioning information at a high frequency.

[0073] Step S7: When the vehicle is powered off, a lock-up operation is performed. After the vehicle is locked, it cannot be powered on, and at the same time, the wheels are locked and cannot move; if the battery is removed, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box will report the positioning status at a high frequency.

[0074] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform, uses intelligent networking technology to monitor the state and position of the electric motorcycle in real time, and at the same time performs power-off and lock-up operations on the vehicle whose rental abnormality is determined to be in a stolen state, and adjusts the vehicle state to a stolen state, reporting the positioning status at a high frequency, facilitating the rental company to search for the vehicle, realizing the property protection of the electric motorcycle rental platform, reducing the theft probability, and being able to send timely signals in case of theft generally, providing the property protection ability for the suppliers of electric motorcycles.

[0075] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify or equivalently replace the technical solutions of the present invention, and these modifications or equivalent replacements do not enable the modified technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-theft system for the property of an electric motorcycle rental platform, characterized in that: It includes an electric motorcycle vehicle telematics control unit, namely, the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box, the Netty data receiving platform, the distributed message middleware Kafka, the real-time computing platform, the RabbitMQ message middleware, the electric motorcycle rental platform, the network communication protocol WebSocket component, the car rental user application APP, and the Doris database.

2. The property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, wherein: The electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box is used to collect the real-time information of the electric motorcycle in real time and report the data to the Netty data receiving platform in the form of a hexadecimal message through the 4G module; Among them, the collected data includes: vehicle data, drive motor data, vehicle position data, and battery data.

3. The property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric motorcycle battery T-Box is an independent data acquisition terminal installed on the battery. When the battery is installed on the electric motorcycle, it does not work independently; only when the battery is removed from the vehicle for charging or stolen and then removed, will it report data independently. The reported content is the battery data and positioning data mentioned in the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box.

4. The property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 3, wherein: When in the stolen state, the operation and management personnel of the rental platform issue a stolen command to the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box and the electric motorcycle battery T-Box. The T-Box changes the security status to the stolen state, and the initial state is defaulted to the safe state; in the current state, the T-Box maintains a long connection in the power-off state and reports the positioning data once every ten minutes. The sending frequency is one packet per 10 seconds, and a total of 3 minutes are sent. When more than 3 packets of valid positioning data are continuously sent, the sending is ended in advance and it enters the sleep state.

5. The property anti-theft system of an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Netty data receiving platform is a Tcp message receiving platform built with the Netty+springboot architecture. This platform supports million-level data concurrency and can receive a large number of data messages; the Netty data receiving platform is also responsible for issuing the vehicle theft instruction. After receiving the theft instruction issued by the operation and management personnel, this platform finds the connection channel of the corresponding vehicle in the system and issues the instruction to the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box and the electric motorcycle battery T-Box, and the T-Box controls the vehicle to enter the stolen state.

6. The property anti-theft system of an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, wherein: The distributed message middleware Kafka is used to transfer data from the Netty data receiving platform to the real-time computing platform.

7. The property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The real-time computing platform is used to calculate and pull the data in Kafka in real time, parse the pulled hexadecimal message into the corresponding vehicle information, and this part of the information will be persisted to the Doris database; At the same time, the vehicle indicators are detected. Once it is found that the vehicle leaves the operation area, an out-of-bounds reminder will be automatically sent to the car rental user application. At the same time, the alarm information of the vehicle out-of-bounds will be pushed to the electric motorcycle rental platform, and the operation and management personnel will judge whether it is necessary to issue a theft instruction. Once the vehicle is marked as the stolen state, the real-time computing platform will parse the positioning status of the vehicle or the battery at a high frequency and push the positioning information to the operation platform.

8. The property anti-theft system of an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, wherein: The RabbitMQ message middleware pushes the theft location information of the real-time computing platform to the electric motorcycle rental platform, and then the electric motorcycle rental platform pushes it to the relevant vehicle search personnel of the operation company by phone and text message.

9. The property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, wherein: The electric motorcycle rental platform is responsible for the data dashboard display of electric motorcycles and the relevant operation work of vehicle rental. Renting users issue rental orders to the rental platform through the application APP. At the same time, the rental platform monitors the driving status of the vehicle. Once the vehicle drives outside the operation area, the rental platform will notify the operation personnel of the rental platform in the form of in-station messages, mobile phone text messages, and phone voices about the out-of-bounds information pushed by the real-time computing platform in the RabbitMQ message middleware. The operation personnel then issue theft instructions through the rental platform to ensure the property safety of the rental company. At the same time, renting users apply for temporary out-of-bounds of the vehicle through the APP according to their needs, which is reviewed by the rental platform. After the review is passed, the time of the vehicle outside the operation area is extended. When it does not return to the operation area after the specified time, a theft order will be issued to lock the vehicle. To protect the driving safety of the vehicle, the vehicle will not be immediately powered off after being locked, but it cannot be powered on and driven after the vehicle is powered off. If the battery is removed, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box will report the positioning status at a high frequency.

10. The property anti-theft system for an electric motorcycle rental platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, Based on the process of preventing the theft of electric motorcycles in this system, it is as follows: Step S1: Based on the electric motorcycle vehicle T-Box, the vehicle information of the electric motorcycle is collected in real time and dynamically, including vehicle data, drive motor data, positioning data, and battery information. Step S2: Renting users initiate a rental order application through the APP. After the rental is successful, the real-time computing platform monitors the riding status of the electric motorcycle, and alarms in time for abnormal riding behaviors. At the same time, it monitors the health of the vehicle, alarms in time when abnormalities are found, and conducts preventive maintenance in advance to avoid affecting operations. Step S3: When the vehicle battery power is too low, a message is pushed to the renting user through the APP to change the battery in time. The renting user issues a battery change order application through the APP. Step S4: After monitoring that the vehicle has driven out of the operation area, the real-time computing platform pushes the vehicle out-of-bounds message to the operation platform, and at the same time, the message is pushed to the APP to remind the renting user that they have exceeded the operation area. At this time, after receiving the message, the operation personnel judge whether to issue a vehicle theft instruction. Step S5: Renting users submit a temporary out-of-bounds application to the operation platform through the APP according to actual needs. After the application is approved, they can drive outside the operation area within the specified time. Once the time is exceeded, the operation platform automatically issues a theft instruction without the operation personnel's operation. Step S6: After the vehicle is issued a theft instruction, to ensure travel safety, it will not be locked during the current power-on period, but will report the positioning information at a high frequency. Step S7: When the vehicle is powered off, a lock-up operation is performed. After the vehicle is locked, it cannot be powered on, and at the same time, the wheels are locked and cannot move. If the battery is removed, the electric motorcycle battery T-Box will report the positioning status at a high frequency.

Images