Greenhouse high-position cultivation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses greenhouse high-position cultivation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of greenhouse breeding, the greenhouse high-position cultivation equipment comprises a main body mechanism used for collecting water, and the main body mechanism is provided with a soil cultivation mechanism used for cultivating two soil cultivation plant seeds and a breeding mechanism used for spraying a nutrient solution to the seeds; the arranged main body mechanism can collect and utilize rainwater and can generate electricity automatically to be used by power sources such as a motor, and energy is saved; according to the main body mechanism, one placement plate or two placement plates can be selected for lifting, and flexible selection can be performed according to the number of seeds cultivated in high positions; the soil culture mechanism can automatically replenish water to soil culture plant seeds and drive the soil culture plant seeds to rotate, so that sufficient sunlight irradiation is achieved; the moving module is matched with the two spraying modules, nutrient solution fertilization can be conducted on hydroponic plant seeds and earth culture plant seeds, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse breeding, and particularly to a high-position cultivation device for a greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] In greenhouse planting, the traditional ground cultivation method has many limitations, such as soil continuous cropping obstacles, easy occurrence of pests and diseases, low space utilization rate, inconvenient management, etc. In recent years, high-position cultivation has gradually attracted attention in order to improve the efficiency of seedling cultivation and crop quality. The current high-position cultivation devices mainly include cultivation troughs, cultivation racks, hanging cultivation pots, etc. Some high-position cultivation systems rely on manual irrigation, making it difficult to accurately control water and fertilizer, and easily causing waste or uneven supply. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a new type of high-position cultivation device for a greenhouse to improve the efficiency of water and fertilizer management, enhance the structural stability, and improve the light distribution, thereby increasing the yield and quality of greenhouse crops. Summary of the Invention

[0003] For the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a high-position cultivation device for a greenhouse, including a main body mechanism for collecting water, the main body mechanism including a frame, and two soil cultivation mechanisms for cultivating soil-cultivated plant seeds and a breeding mechanism for spraying nutrient solution on the seeds are arranged on the main body mechanism; The soil cultivation mechanism includes a water storage tank, and a rotating column is rotatably installed on the water storage tank.

[0004] Further, the main body mechanism includes a lifting motor fixedly installed on the frame, the top of the frame is made of glass material, two solar panels are arranged on the top of the frame, two water collecting troughs are arranged on the frame, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the frame, two water outlet troughs are arranged on the frame, a water inlet slope is arranged on the water outlet trough, a water receiving hopper is fixedly installed below the water inlet slope, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed below the water receiving hopper, the rotating column is rotatably installed on the water outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water pipe.

[0005] Further, a lifting screw rod is rotatably installed on the frame, the lifting motor drives the lifting screw rod to rotate through a belt drive, a column is fixedly installed on the frame, and an internally threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the lifting screw rod through a thread.

[0006] Further, two placement plates are slidably installed on the column, two side guide plates are arranged on the internally threaded sleeve, a chute and a slot are arranged on the placement plate, the column slides in the chute, and the side guide plate cooperates with the slot.

[0007] The placement board is inserted onto the side guide plate through the slots. Hydroponic plant seeds are placed on the placement board. One or two placement boards can be inserted onto the side guide plate according to actual needs. The lifting motor drives the lifting screw rod to rotate through belt drive. The lifting screw rod drives the internally threaded sleeve and the placement board to rise through screw drive, so that the placement board with the hydroponic plant seeds rises to a high position.

[0008] During rain, rainwater flows along the slope on the top of the frame into the water accumulation tank, and then into the lower water tank. It flows into the downpipe through the water inlet slope and the water receiving hopper, and finally enters the reservoir. When there is no rainfall for a long time, water can be injected into the inlet pipe through an external water pipe. The glass material on the top of the frame can transmit light to irradiate the seeds. At the same time, solar panels can generate electricity and store it in the storage battery to supply power to the lifting motor, the rotating motor, the traveling motor, and the sprinkler.

[0009] Furthermore, the soil cultivation mechanism further includes a rotating motor fixedly installed in the reservoir. The rotating motor drives the rotating column to rotate through gear drive. A plurality of soil cultivation pots are fixedly installed on the rotating column, and the heights of the soil cultivation pots are all different.

[0010] Furthermore, a water extraction pipe is arranged on the rotating column. A water pump is arranged at the bottom of the water extraction pipe. A plurality of water outlet valves are arranged on the water extraction pipe. Water outlet holes are arranged on the soil cultivation pots.

[0011] The seeds to be soil-cultivated are placed in the soil cultivation pots. The water pump at the bottom of the water extraction pipe pumps the water in the reservoir into the water extraction pipe. The water outlet valves are opened, and water enters the soil cultivation pots through the water outlet holes to replenish water to the seed soil. The rotating motor drives the rotating column to rotate through gear drive, thereby driving the soil cultivation pots to rotate, so that the seeds can receive sunlight evenly.

[0012] Furthermore, the breeding mechanism includes a track frame. The track frame includes a vertical section and a horizontal section. Arc protrusions and grooves are arranged on the vertical section of the track frame, and an upper groove is arranged on the horizontal section of the track frame.

[0013] Furthermore, two spraying modules are arranged on the track frame. One spraying module is located on the horizontal section of the track frame, and the other spraying module is located on the vertical section of the track frame. The spraying module includes a follower frame slidably installed on the track frame. A telescopic frame is slidably installed on the follower frame. An outer wheel is fixedly installed on the telescopic frame. A tensioning wheel and an inward retracting wheel are slidably installed on the follower frame. A tensioning spring is arranged between the tensioning wheel and the follower frame, and an inward retracting spring is arranged between the inward retracting wheel and the telescopic frame. A sprinkler is fixedly installed on the follower frame.

[0014] Further, a moving module is arranged on the track frame. The moving module includes a moving frame, a traveling motor is fixedly installed on the moving frame, a traveling wheel is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the traveling motor, an auxiliary wheel is rotatably installed on the moving frame, the traveling wheel and the auxiliary wheel roll on the track frame, a connecting rotating rod is rotatably installed on the traveling wheel, and an inner support wheel is rotatably installed on the connecting rotating rod, and the inner support wheel rolls on the track frame.

[0015] In the initial state, the traveling wheel is located in the spraying module of the vertical section of the track frame, the telescopic frame is in the extended state, and the traveling wheel is located between the telescopic frame and the follower frame. At this time, the traveling motor rotates to drive the traveling wheel to rotate, so that the inner support wheel, the traveling wheel and the auxiliary wheel move downward along the vertical section of the track frame, driving the follower frame of the spraying module on the vertical section to move downward, and spraying nutrient solution on the soil cultivation plant seeds in the soil cultivation pot through the nozzle. Subsequently, the traveling motor drives the follower frame to rise. When the outer wheel moves to the groove, the inner retracting wheel is located on the arc protrusion. At this time, the inner retracting wheel pulls the telescopic frame to slide through the inner retracting spring, and the outer wheel enters the groove. At this time, the telescopic frame is no longer above the traveling wheel. At this time, the traveling motor continues to rotate to drive the moving frame to rise. The inner support wheel makes the traveling wheel always fit on the track frame. Subsequently, the traveling wheel bypasses the transition arc between the vertical section and the horizontal section of the track frame, and the traveling wheel and the moving frame reach the horizontal section of the track frame. At this time, the outer wheel of the spraying module on the horizontal section is located in the upper groove, the telescopic frame is in the descending state, the traveling wheel contacts the follower frame of the spraying module on the horizontal section of the track frame, the traveling motor continues to rotate, and the traveling wheel pushes the follower frame to slide along the horizontal section of the track frame. When the outer wheel leaves the upper groove, it drives the telescopic frame to rise, so that the traveling wheel is located between the telescopic frame and the follower frame. At this time, the traveling wheel pushes the spraying module on the horizontal section to move horizontally, and sprays nutrient solution on the hydroponic plant seeds through the nozzle. In this way, the nutrient solution spraying of the soil cultivation plant seeds and the hydroponic plant seeds is realized.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: (1) The main mechanism provided by the present invention can collect and utilize rainwater, and can generate electricity by itself for power sources such as motors, saving energy; (2) The main mechanism provided by the present invention can choose to use one placement plate or two placement plates for lifting, and can be flexibly selected according to the number of seeds for high-position cultivation and breeding; (3) The soil cultivation mechanism provided by the present invention can automatically supply water to the soil cultivation plant seeds and drive the soil cultivation seeds to rotate to achieve sufficient sunlight irradiation, which is beneficial to breeding; (4) The moving module provided by the present invention cooperates with the two spraying modules to be able to apply nutrient solution fertilizers to the hydroponic plant seeds and the soil cultivation plant seeds respectively, which is convenient to use and improves the seed survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main body structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main body structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the main body structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the main body structure of the present invention Figure 4 .

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the soil cultivation mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the soil cultivation mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the breeding mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 9 is Figure 8 Partial enlarged schematic diagram at position A in

[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the breeding mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the breeding mechanism of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0028] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the breeding mechanism of the present invention Figure 4 .

[0029] Attached drawing reference numerals: 101 - frame body; 102 - solar panel; 103 - lifting motor; 104 - lifting lead screw; 105 - column; 106 - internally threaded sleeve; 107 - side guide plate; 108 - placement plate; 109 - slot; 110 - chute; 111 - water accumulation trough; 112 - water inlet pipe; 113 - drain trough; 114 - water inlet slope; 115 - water receiving hopper; 116 - drain pipe; 201 - reservoir; 202 - rotating motor; 203 - rotating column; 204 - water extraction pipe; 205 - soil cultivation pot; 206 - water outlet valve; 207 - water outlet hole; 301 - track frame; 302 - moving frame; 303 - traveling wheel; 304 - traveling motor; 305 - auxiliary wheel; 306 - connecting rotating rod; 307 - inner supporting wheel; 308 - follower frame; 309 - telescopic frame; 310 - tensioning wheel; 311 - tensioning spring; 312 - retracting spring; 313 - retracting wheel; 314 - arc protrusion; 315 - nozzle; 316 - groove; 317 - outer wheel; 318 - upper groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The following further describes the detailed implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example: Refer to Figures 1 - 10 , a high - altitude cultivation device for a greenhouse, including a main body mechanism for collecting water. The main body mechanism includes a frame body 101, and there are two soil cultivation mechanisms for cultivating soil - grown plant seeds and a breeding mechanism for spraying nutrient solution on the seeds arranged on the main body mechanism; The soil cultivation mechanism includes a reservoir 201, and a rotating column 203 is rotatably installed on the reservoir 201.

[0032] As Figures 2 - 5 shown, the main body mechanism includes a lifting motor 103 fixedly installed on the frame body 101. The top of the frame body 101 is made of glass material, and two solar panels 102 are arranged on the top of the frame body 101. Two water accumulation troughs 111 are arranged on the frame body 101, a water inlet pipe 112 is arranged on the frame body 101, two drain troughs 113 are arranged on the frame body 101, a water inlet slope 114 is arranged on the drain trough 113, a water receiving hopper 115 is fixedly installed below the water inlet slope 114, a drain pipe 116 is fixedly installed below the water receiving hopper 115, the rotating column 203 is rotatably installed on the drain pipe 116, and the water inlet pipe 112 is connected to an external water pipe.

[0033] As Figures 2 - 5 shown, a lifting lead screw 104 is rotatably installed on the frame body 101, the lifting motor 103 drives the lifting lead screw 104 to rotate through a belt drive, a column 105 is fixedly installed on the frame body 101, and an internally threaded sleeve 106 is rotationally installed on the lifting lead screw 104 through a thread.

[0034] As Figures 2 - 5As shown in the figure, two placement plates 108 are slidably mounted on the vertical column 105. Two side guide plates 107 are provided on the internally threaded sleeve 106. The placement plate 108 is provided with a chute 110 and a slot 109. The vertical column 105 slides in the chute 110, and the side guide plate 107 cooperates with the slot 109.

[0035] The placement plate 108 is inserted onto the side guide plate 107 through the slot 109. Hydroponic plant seeds are placed on the placement plate 108. One or two placement plates 108 can be inserted onto the side guide plate 107 according to actual needs. The lifting motor 103 drives the lifting lead screw 104 to rotate through a belt drive. The lifting lead screw 104 drives the internally threaded sleeve 106 and the placement plate 108 to rise through a threaded drive, so that the placement plate 108 raises the hydroponic plant seeds to a high position.

[0036] During rain, rainwater flows along the slope on the top of the frame 101 into the water collecting trough 111, and then the water flows into the lower water trough 113. It flows into the downpipe 116 through the water inlet slope 114 and the water receiving funnel 115, and finally enters the reservoir 201. When there is no rainfall for a long time, water can be injected into the water inlet pipe 112 through an external water pipe. The glass material on the top of the frame 101 can transmit light to irradiate the seeds. At the same time, the solar panel 102 can generate electricity and store it in the storage battery to supply power to the lifting motor 103, the rotating motor 202, the traveling motor 304 and the nozzle 315.

[0037] As Figure 6 、 Figure 7 shown, the soil cultivation mechanism further includes a rotating motor 202 fixedly installed in the reservoir 201. The rotating motor 202 drives the rotating column 203 to rotate through a gear drive. A plurality of soil cultivation pots 205 are fixedly installed on the rotating column 203, and the heights of the soil cultivation pots 205 are all different.

[0038] As Figure 6 、 Figure 7 shown, a water extraction pipe 204 is provided on the rotating column 203. A water pump is provided at the bottom of the water extraction pipe 204. A plurality of water outlet valves 206 are provided on the water extraction pipe 204. The soil cultivation pot 205 is provided with a water outlet hole 207.

[0039] The seeds to be soil-cultivated are placed in the soil cultivation pots 205. The water pump at the bottom of the water extraction pipe 204 pumps the water in the reservoir 201 into the water extraction pipe 204. The water outlet valve 206 is opened, and the water enters the soil cultivation pots 205 through the water outlet holes 207 to replenish water to the seed soil. The rotating motor 202 drives the rotating column 203 to rotate through a gear drive, thereby driving the soil cultivation pots 205 to rotate, so that the seeds can receive sunlight evenly.

[0040] As Figures 8 - 12As shown, the breeding mechanism includes an orbital rack 301. The orbital rack 301 includes a vertical section and a horizontal section. An arc protrusion 314 and a groove 316 are provided on the vertical section of the orbital rack 301, and an upper groove 318 is provided on the horizontal section of the orbital rack 301.

[0041] As Figures 8 - 12 shown, two spraying modules are provided on the orbital rack 301. One spraying module is located on the horizontal section of the orbital rack 301, and the other spraying module is located on the vertical section of the orbital rack 301. The spraying module includes a follower frame 308 slidably mounted on the orbital rack 301. A telescopic frame 309 is slidably mounted on the follower frame 308. An outer wheel 317 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic frame 309. A tensioning wheel 310 and an inward retracting wheel 313 are slidably mounted on the follower frame 308. A tensioning spring 311 is provided between the tensioning wheel 310 and the follower frame 308. An inward retracting spring 312 is provided between the inward retracting wheel 313 and the telescopic frame 309. A nozzle 315 is fixedly mounted on the follower frame 308.

[0042] As Figures 8 - 12 shown, a moving module is provided on the orbital rack 301. The moving module includes a moving frame 302. A traveling motor 304 is fixedly mounted on the moving frame 302. A traveling wheel 303 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the traveling motor 304. An auxiliary wheel 305 is rotatably mounted on the moving frame 302. The traveling wheel 303 and the auxiliary wheel 305 roll on the orbital rack 301. A connecting rotating rod 306 is rotatably mounted on the traveling wheel 303. An inner supporting wheel 307 is rotatably mounted on the connecting rotating rod 306. The inner supporting wheel 307 rolls on the orbital rack 301.

[0043] In the initial state, the traveling wheels 303 are located in the spraying module of the vertical section of the track frame 301. The telescopic frame 309 is in the extended state. The traveling wheels 303 are located in the telescopic frame 309 and the follower frame 308. At this time, the traveling motor 304 rotates, driving the traveling wheels 303 to rotate, so that the inner support wheels 307, the traveling wheels 303 and the auxiliary wheels 305 move downward along the vertical section of the track frame 301, driving the follower frame 308 of the spraying module on the vertical section to move downward, and spraying the nutrient solution on the soil cultivation plant seeds in the soil cultivation pot 205 through the nozzle 315. Subsequently, the traveling motor 304 drives the follower frame 308 to rise. When the outer wheel 317 moves to the groove 316, the retracting wheel 313 is located on the arc protrusion 314. At this time, the retracting wheel 313 pulls the telescopic frame 309 to slide through the retracting spring 312, and the outer wheel 317 enters the groove 316. At this time, the telescopic frame 309 is no longer above the traveling wheels 303. At this time, the traveling motor 304 continues to rotate, driving the moving frame 302 to rise. The inner support wheels 307 keep the traveling wheels 303 always in contact with the track frame 301. Subsequently, the traveling wheels 303 bypass the transition arc between the vertical section and the horizontal section of the track frame 301, and the traveling wheels 303 and the moving frame 302 reach the horizontal section of the track frame 301. At this time, the outer wheel 317 of the spraying module on the horizontal section is located in the upper groove 318, and the telescopic frame 309 is in the descending state. The traveling wheels 303 contact the follower frame 308 of the spraying module on the horizontal section of the track frame 301. The traveling motor 304 continues to rotate, and the traveling wheels 303 push the follower frame 308 to slide along the horizontal section of the track frame 301. When the outer wheel 317 leaves the upper groove 318, it drives the telescopic frame 309 to rise, so that the traveling wheels 303 are located in the telescopic frame 309 and the follower frame 308. At this time, the traveling wheels 303 push the spraying module on the horizontal section to move horizontally, and spray the nutrient solution on the hydroponic plant seeds through the nozzle 315. This process is repeated to achieve the spraying of the nutrient solution on the soil cultivation plant seeds and the hydroponic plant seeds.

[0044] The working principle of a high-position cultivation device for a greenhouse disclosed by the present invention is as follows: The placing plate 108 is inserted into the side guide plate 107 through the slot 109. The hydroponic plant seeds are placed on the placing plate 108. One or two placing plates 108 can be inserted into the side guide plate 107 according to actual needs. The lifting motor 103 drives the lifting lead screw 104 to rotate through a belt drive. The lifting lead screw 104 drives the inner thread sleeve 106 and the placing plate 108 to rise through a screw drive, so that the placing plate 108 raises the hydroponic plant seeds to a high position.

[0045] When it rains, rainwater flows along the slope on the top of the frame 101 into the water collecting trough 111, and then the water flows into the downspout 113. It flows into the downpipe 116 through the water inlet slope 114 and the water receiving funnel 115, and finally enters the reservoir 201. When there is no rainfall for a long time, water can be injected into the water inlet pipe 112 through an external water pipe. The glass material on the top of the frame 101 can transmit light to irradiate the seeds. At the same time, the solar panel 102 can generate electricity and store it in the storage battery to supply power to the lifting motor 103, the rotating motor 202, the traveling motor 304 and the nozzle 315. Place the seeds that need soil cultivation in the soil cultivation pot 205. The water pump at the bottom of the water extraction pipe 204 pumps the water in the reservoir 201 into the water extraction pipe 204. The water outlet valve 206 is opened, and the water enters the soil cultivation pot 205 through the water outlet holes 207 to replenish the seeds and soil with water. The rotating motor 202 drives the rotating column 203 to rotate through gear transmission, thereby driving the soil cultivation pot 205 to rotate, so that the seeds can receive sunlight evenly. In the initial state, the traveling wheels 303 are located in the spraying module of the vertical section of the track frame 301, and the telescopic frame 309 is in the extended state. The traveling wheels 303 are located in the telescopic frame 309 and the follower frame 308. At this time, the traveling motor 304 rotates, driving the traveling wheels 303 to rotate, so that the inner support wheels 307, the traveling wheels 303 and the auxiliary wheels 305 move downward along the vertical section of the track frame 301, driving the follower frame 308 of the spraying module on the vertical section to move downward, and spraying nutrient solution on the soil cultivation plant seeds in the soil cultivation pot 205 through the nozzle 315. Subsequently, the traveling motor 304 drives the follower frame 308 to rise. When the outer wheel 317 moves to the groove 316, the retracting wheel 313 is located on the arc protrusion 314. At this time, the retracting wheel 313 pulls the telescopic frame 309 to slide through the retracting spring 312, and the outer wheel 317 enters the groove 316. At this time, the telescopic frame 309 is no longer above the traveling wheels 303. At this time, the traveling motor 304 continues to rotate, driving the moving frame 302 to rise. The inner support wheels 307 keep the traveling wheels 303 always in contact with the track frame 301. Subsequently, the traveling wheels 303 bypass the transition arc between the vertical section and the horizontal section of the track frame 301, and the traveling wheels 303 and the moving frame 302 reach the horizontal section of the track frame 301. At this time, the outer wheel 317 of the spraying module on the horizontal section is located in the upper groove 318, and the telescopic frame 309 is in the descending state. The traveling wheels 303 are in contact with the follower frame 308 of the spraying module on the horizontal section of the track frame 301. The traveling motor 304 continues to rotate, and the traveling wheels 303 push the follower frame 308 to slide along the horizontal section of the track frame 301. When the outer wheel 317 leaves the upper groove 318, it drives the telescopic frame 309 to rise, so that the traveling wheels 303 are located in the telescopic frame 309 and the follower frame 308. At this time, the traveling wheels 303 push the spraying module on the horizontal section to move horizontally, and spray nutrient solution on the hydroponic plant seeds through the nozzle 315. This process is repeated to realize the spraying of nutrient solution for soil cultivation plant seeds and hydroponic plant seeds.

[0046] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-position cultivation device for a greenhouse, comprising a main body mechanism for collecting water, characterized in that: The main body mechanism includes a frame body (101), and two soil cultivation mechanisms for cultivating soil-grown plant seeds and a breeding mechanism for spraying nutrient solution on the seeds are arranged on the main body mechanism; The soil cultivation mechanism includes a water storage tank (201), and a rotating column (203) is rotatably installed on the water storage tank (201).

2. The high-position cultivation device for greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The main body mechanism includes a lifting motor (103) fixedly installed on the frame body (101). The top of the frame body (101) is made of glass material. Two solar panels (102) are arranged on the top of the frame body (101). Two water collecting tanks (111) are arranged on the frame body (101). A water inlet pipe (112) is arranged on the frame body (101). Two water discharge tanks (113) are arranged on the frame body (101). A water inlet slope (114) is arranged on the water discharge tank (113). A water receiving hopper (115) is fixedly installed below the water inlet slope (114). A water discharge pipe (116) is fixedly installed below the water receiving hopper (115). The rotating column (203) is rotatably installed on the water discharge pipe (116). The water inlet pipe (112) is connected to an external water pipe.

3. The high-position cultivation equipment for greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A lifting screw rod (104) is rotatably installed on the frame body (101). The lifting motor (103) drives the lifting screw rod (104) to rotate through a belt drive. A column (105) is fixedly installed on the frame body (101). An internally threaded sleeve (106) is rotationally installed on the lifting screw rod (104) through a thread.

4. The high-position cultivation equipment for greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: Two placing plates (108) are slidably installed on the column (105). Two side guide plates (107) are arranged on the internally threaded sleeve (106). A chute (110) and a slot (109) are arranged on the placing plate (108). The column (105) slides in the chute (110). The side guide plate (107) cooperates with the slot (109).

5. The high-position cultivation equipment for greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The soil cultivation mechanism further includes a rotating motor (202) fixedly installed in the water storage tank (201). The rotating motor (202) drives the rotating column (203) to rotate through a gear drive. A plurality of soil cultivation pots (205) are fixedly installed on the rotating column (203). The heights of the soil cultivation pots (205) are all different.

6. The high-position cultivation device for greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A water extraction pipe (204) is arranged on the rotating column (203). A water pump is arranged at the bottom of the water extraction pipe (204). A plurality of water outlet valves (206) are arranged on the water extraction pipe (204). A water outlet hole (207) is arranged on the soil cultivation pot (205).

7. The high-position cultivation equipment for greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding mechanism includes an orbital frame (301). The orbital frame (301) includes a vertical section and a horizontal section. An arc-shaped protrusion (314) and a groove (316) are arranged on the vertical section of the orbital frame (301). An upper groove (318) is arranged on the horizontal section of the orbital frame (301).

8. The high-position cultivation equipment for greenhouse as claimed in claim 7, wherein: Two spraying modules are provided on the track frame (301). One spraying module is located on the horizontal section of the track frame (301), and the other spraying module is located on the vertical section of the track frame (301). The spraying module includes a follower frame (308) slidably mounted on the track frame (301). A telescopic frame (309) is slidably mounted on the follower frame (308). An outer wheel (317) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic frame (309). A tension wheel (310) and an inward retracting wheel (313) are slidably mounted on the follower frame (308). A tension spring (311) is provided between the tension wheel (310) and the follower frame (308). An inward retracting spring (312) is provided between the inward retracting wheel (313) and the telescopic frame (309). A nozzle (315) is fixedly mounted on the follower frame (308).

9. The high-position cultivation equipment for greenhouse according to claim 8, characterized in that: A moving module is provided on the track frame (301). The moving module includes a moving frame (302). A traveling motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the moving frame (302). A traveling wheel (303) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the traveling motor (304). An auxiliary wheel (305) is rotatably mounted on the moving frame (302). The traveling wheel (303) and the auxiliary wheel (305) roll on the track frame (301). A connecting rotating rod (306) is rotatably mounted on the traveling wheel (303). An inner supporting wheel (307) is rotatably mounted on the connecting rotating rod (306). The inner supporting wheel (307) rolls on the track frame (301).

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