Cultivation device for edible mushroom planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation device for edible mushroom planting, and belongs to the field of mushroom cultivation.The water drainage device comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side face of a chain wheel chain, a cultivation box is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting rod, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the inner wall of the cultivation box; a nutrient solution conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the front face of the inner wall of the cultivation box, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the inner wall of the cultivation box, and a first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. After the motor is started, the motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate and further drives the connecting rod to move through the chain wheel chain, so that the cultivation box moves up and down. In the process, the movement of the shifting block triggers the action of the magnetic coupler assembly, and the automatic lifting of the cover plate is realized, so that the opening and closing of the water drainage tank are controlled, the automatic water drainage function is realized, the manual operation is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the inconvenience of frequently opening the water supply pipe by a worker is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mushroom cultivation, and more specifically, to a cultivation device for edible mushroom planting. Background Art

[0002] Edible mushrooms have high nutritional and medicinal values. They have thick flesh, delicate taste, fragrant smell, and delicious flavor. Regular consumption of edible mushrooms has the effects of anti-cancer, cancer prevention, improving immunity, preventing aging, and prolonging life. At present, most of the production of mushrooms adopts the family workshop mode, with low output and general quality of mushrooms, resulting in low economic benefits. If mushrooms are planted in a centralized and large-scale factory manner, it is necessary to control the temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration in the growth environment of mushrooms in real time. Different varieties of mushrooms have slightly different requirements for the production environment. If the mushroom factory is managed according to a unified standard, it will affect the growth and development of mushrooms.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number of CN116114542A discloses a cultivation device for edible mushroom planting, including a fixed seat. The top of the fixed seat is symmetrically installed with support plates. The outer sides of the support plates are fixedly installed with mounting frames. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frames. A drainage mechanism is arranged between the two support plates on the top of the fixed seat. Loading holes are symmetrically opened on the support plates. Connecting bearings are fixedly installed inside the loading holes. A transmission mechanism is arranged inside the connecting bearings. The transmission mechanism includes a loading shaft connected to the connecting bearing. The loading shaft passes through the connecting bearing and extends to the inner side of the support plate and is fixedly installed with a gear. A transmission rack is arranged between the two gears. Although the above application document can facilitate users to pick mature mushrooms and ensure safety during picking, it is very inconvenient for workers to open the lids of the water supply pipes one by one during use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cultivation device for edible mushroom planting, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides a cultivation device for edible mushroom planting, including a frame. A water discharge device is assembled inside the frame. A driving component is assembled on the side of the frame. The driving component includes a motor, and the motor is assembled on the side of the frame. The left side of the inner wall of the frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod through a bearing. The left side of the inner wall of the frame is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod through a bearing. The outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected by a sprocket chain drive. A water storage tank is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame. The water discharging device includes a connecting rod which is fixedly connected to the side of the sprocket chain. A cultivation box is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod. A partition is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the cultivation box. A nutrient solution delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the cultivation box. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the cultivation box. A first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. A first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting rod. A cover plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first limiting rod. A magnetic coupling component is assembled on the back surface of the cover plate. The magnetic coupling component includes a magnetic conductor which is fixedly connected to the back surface of the cover plate. A permanent magnet is magnetically connected to the back surface of the magnetic conductor. A dialing block is fixedly connected to the back surface of the permanent magnet. A slide rail is fixedly connected to the back surface of the cultivation box. A water discharge groove is formed at the bottom of the cultivation box. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank. A supporting plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the vertical plate. A second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate. A second spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second limiting rod. A top plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the vertical plate. A first moving block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second limiting rod. A first dialing rod is hinged to the front surface of the first moving block. A first squeezing rod is hinged to the front surface of the first dialing rod. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first dialing rod. A third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first dialing rod. A second moving block is fixedly connected to the side of the first dialing rod. A third limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the third limiting rod is hemispherical in shape. A through hole for the third limiting rod to slide is formed at the top of the second moving block. The stiffness of the third spring is greater than that of the first spring.

[0007] Preferably, a water spraying component is assembled on the top of the frame. The water spraying component includes a water tank which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A water pump is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank. A connecting pipe is assembled on the top of the water pump. A connecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the frame. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank and the other end away from the water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting box. An atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box.

[0008] Preferably, a blocking device is assembled inside the frame. The blocking device includes a hydraulic chamber which is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box. A first hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the piston at one end inside the hydraulic chamber. The first hydraulic rod movably penetrates through the limiting block and extends towards the front. A baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the first hydraulic rod. A water receiving groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, a second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the piston at one end inside the hydraulic chamber. The top of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the first moving block.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge device is assembled at the bottom of the frame. The discharge device includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate. A fourth limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A third moving block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fourth limiting rod. A second lever is fixedly connected to the right side of the third moving block. A second pressing rod is hinged to the front of the second lever. A blocking rod is fixedly connected to the back of the second lever. A fourth spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth limiting rod. A slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the blocking rod. A sliding groove for the slider to slide is formed on the right side of the vertical plate.

[0011] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the second lever. A micro spring is assembled inside the sleeve. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The bottom of the sliding rod is hinged to the top of the second pressing rod.

[0012] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank.

[0013] The advantages of the present application are as follows: First, through the water discharge device of the present application, after starting the motor, the motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and then drives the connecting rod to move through the sprocket chain, so that the cultivation box moves up and down. During this process, the movement of the dial block triggers the action of the magnetic coupling component, realizing the automatic lifting of the cover plate, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the water discharge tank, realizing the function of automatic water discharge, reducing manual operation, improving efficiency, and avoiding the inconvenience of staff frequently opening the water supply pipe.

[0014] Second, through the blocking device of the present application, the downward movement of the first moving block drives the second hydraulic rod to descend, increasing the pressure inside the hydraulic chamber, and then pushing the first hydraulic rod to move forward, driving the baffle to block the sprocket chain to prevent corrosion by water mist. At the same time, the water received is uniformly discharged into the water storage tank through the water receiving tank, realizing the centralized treatment of waste water.

[0015] Third, through the discharge device of the present application, when it is necessary to discharge the waste water in the water storage tank, reverse the motor. The motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives the cultivation box to rotate counterclockwise. The dial block drives the second pressing rod to rise, the second pressing rod drives the second lever to rise, the second lever drives the third moving block to rise, and compresses the fourth spring to realize the opening and closing control of the water outlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the application, making other features, objects, and advantages of the application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the application. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2Schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the dislocation reduction component structure of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the dislocation reduction component structure of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the right - side sectional structure of the cultivation box of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the shielding device structure of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the above figures, 1. Frame; 2. Water - discharging device; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Cultivation box; 23. Partition board; 24. Nutrient solution delivery pipe; 25. Fixed plate; 26. First limiting rod; 27. First spring; 28. Cover plate; 29. Magnetizer; 210. Permanent magnet; 211. Pusher block; 212. Water - discharging groove; 213. Vertical plate; 214. Second limiting rod; 215. First moving block; 216. Second spring; 217. First shifting rod; 218. First extrusion rod; 219. Fixed rod; 220. Top plate; 221. Third limiting rod; 222. Second moving block; 223. Third spring; 224. Support plate; 225. Slide rail; 3. Blocking device; 31. Hydraulic chamber; 32. First hydraulic rod; 33. Limiting block; 34. Baffle; 35. Water - receiving tank; 36. Second hydraulic rod; 4. Discharge device; 41. Third moving block; 42. Second shifting rod; 43. Second extrusion rod; 44. Sleeve; 45. Slide rod; 46. Blocking rod; 47. Water outlet pipe; 48. Bottom plate; 49. Fourth limiting rod; 410. Fourth spring; 411. Slide block; 5. Spraying assembly; 51. Water tank; 52. Water pump; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. Connecting box; 55. Atomizing nozzle; 6. Driving assembly; 61. Motor; 62. First rotating rod; 63. Second rotating rod; 64. Sprocket chain; 7. Water storage tank. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0019] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so as to describe the embodiments of this application here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0020] In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0021] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent an orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In addition, the terms "installed", "set up", "provided with", "connected", "linked", "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there can be internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The following will describe this application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments. Embodiment 1

[0024] See Figures 1-6, This embodiment provides a cultivation device for growing edible mushrooms, including a frame 1, which supports all components to ensure that each part can operate stably during operation, a water discharge device 2 is installed inside the frame 1, a driving assembly 6 is installed on the side of the frame 1, and the driving assembly 6 includes a motor 61, which is installed on the side of the frame 1, a first rotating rod 62 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame 1 through a bearing, a second rotating rod 63 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame 1 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod 62 and the outer wall of the second rotating rod 63 are connected through a sprocket chain 64. The motor 61 is started, and the first rotating rod 62 and the second rotating rod 63 are driven to rotate through the operation of the driving assembly 6, so that the sprocket chain 64 is driven to drive the connecting rod 21 and the cultivation box 22 to move along the track. In this way, the cultivation box 22 will move back and forth on the set track to ensure that the culture medium and the planting medium are evenly supplied with water and nutrient solution. A water storage tank 7 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 1; The water discharge device 2 includes a connecting rod 21, which is fixedly connected to the side of the sprocket chain 64. A cultivation box 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 21. A partition 23 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the cultivation box 22. A culture medium or soil suitable for growing edible mushrooms is loaded into the cultivation box 22. Each cultivation box 22 is equipped with a partition 23 and a nutrient solution delivery pipe 24 to ensure that the nutrient solution can be evenly supplied to the planting medium. The nutrient solution delivery pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the cultivation box 22 for the growth of edible mushrooms. A fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the cultivation box 22. A first limiting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 25. A first spring 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting rod 26. A cover plate 28 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first limiting rod 26. A magnetic coupling component is assembled on the back of the cover plate 28. The magnetic coupling component includes a magnetic conductor 29, which is fixedly connected to the back of the cover plate 28. A permanent magnet 210 is magnetically connected to the back of the magnetic conductor 29. A dial block 211 is fixedly connected to the back of the permanent magnet 210. A slide rail 225 is fixedly connected to the back of the cultivation box 22. A water discharge groove 212 is opened at the bottom of the cultivation box 22. A vertical plate 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank 7. A support plate 224 is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate 213. A second limiting rod 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 224. A second spring 216 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second limiting rod 214. A top plate 220 is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate 213. A first moving block 215 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second limiting rod 214. A first dial rod 217 is hinged to the front of the first moving block 215. A first extrusion rod 218 is hinged to the front of the first dial rod 217. A fixing rod 219 is fixedly connected to the top of the first dial rod 217. A third spring 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first dial rod 217. A second moving block 222 is fixedly connected to the side of the first dial rod 217. A third limiting rod 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 220. The bottom of the third limiting rod 221 is hemispherical. A through hole for the third limiting rod 221 to slide is opened at the top of the second moving block 222. The stiffness of the third spring 223 is greater than that of the first spring 27.

[0025] When the above device is in specific use, nutrient solution is conveyed into the interior of the cultivation box 22 through the nutrient solution delivery pipe 24. The motor 61 is started, and the motor 61 drives the first rotating rod 62 to rotate clockwise. The first rotating rod 62 drives the sprocket chain 64 to rotate, and the sprocket chain 64 drives the connecting rod 21 to move downward. The connecting rod 21 drives the cultivation box 22 to move downward. The cultivation box 22 drives the shifting block 211 to move downward. The shifting block 211 touches the first extrusion rod 218. Since the stiffness of the third spring 223 at the bottom of the first extrusion rod 218 is greater than that of the first spring 27, during the continuous downward movement of the cultivation box 22, the first extrusion rod 218 drives the shifting block 211 to rise. The shifting block 211 drives the permanent magnet 210 to rise. The permanent magnet 210 drives the magnetic conductor 29 to rise. The magnetic conductor 29 drives the cover plate 28 to rise. The cover plate 28 rising no longer seals the water discharge tank 212, and the cultivation box 22 close to the water storage tank 7 can be automatically drained. When the cultivation box 22 continues to descend and the cover plate 28 has risen to the top and cannot rise anymore, the third spring 223 will be compressed. At the same time, the first extrusion rod 218 and the first shift lever 217 will descend. The first shift lever 217 drives the first moving block 215 and the second moving block 222 to descend. The first moving block 215 slides on the outer wall of the second limiting rod 214, compressing the second spring 216. The second moving block 222 slides on the outer wall of the third limiting rod 221. When the second moving block 222 continues to descend and becomes dislocated from the third limiting rod 221, the shifting block 211 continues to squeeze the first extrusion rod 218 and the third spring 223, causing the first shift lever 217 to rotate counterclockwise with the hinge point of the first moving block 215 as the center. The first shift lever 217 and the first extrusion rod 218 no longer squeeze the shifting block 211 until the shifting block 211 slides away from the top of the first extrusion rod 218 due to the depth of the descent. The first spring 27 drives the cover plate 28 to descend, and the cover plate 28 seals the water discharge tank 212 again. The third spring 223 drives the first shift lever 217 to rotate clockwise and return to its original position. The second spring 216 drives the first moving block 215 and the first shift lever 217 to rise linearly. The third spring 223 drives the second moving block 222 to slide on the outer wall of the third limiting rod 221 again for resetting, solving the problem that it is very inconvenient for staff to open the pipe caps of the water supply pipes one by one during use. Embodiment 2

[0026] See Figures 1-8, on the basis of the first embodiment, a water spraying assembly 5 is assembled on the top of the frame 1. The water spraying assembly 5 includes a water tank 51 which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. A water pump 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 51. A connecting pipe 53 is assembled on the top of the water pump 52. A connecting box 54 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the frame 1. One end of the connecting pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 51, and the end far from the water tank 51 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting box 54. An atomizing nozzle 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 54. The water pump 52 sends water to the connecting box 54 through the connecting pipe 53 and finally sprays water mist through the atomizing nozzle 55, providing a humid environment required for the growth of edible mushrooms. Connect the water source in the water tank 51 to the water spraying assembly 5 and the water storage tank 7 to provide water source for the equipment. When the cultivation box 22 is in the set position, the water pump 52 automatically works, sends water into the atomizing nozzle 55 in the water spraying assembly 5, and supplies water into the cultivation box 22 through atomization to maintain the humidity. The water in the water storage tank 7 automatically flows into the system through the water outlet pipe 47 to ensure continuous water supply. A blocking device 3 is assembled inside the frame 1. The blocking device 3 includes a hydraulic chamber 31 which is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame 1. A limiting block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 54. One end of the piston in the hydraulic chamber 31 is slidably connected with a first hydraulic rod 32. The first hydraulic rod 32 movably penetrates through the limiting block 33 and extends forward. A baffle 34 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first hydraulic rod 32. A water receiving tank 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 34. One end of the piston in the hydraulic chamber 31 is slidably connected with a second hydraulic rod 36. The top of the second hydraulic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first moving block 215. The descent of the first moving block 215 drives the second hydraulic rod 36 to descend, increasing the pressure inside the hydraulic chamber 31, thereby pushing the first hydraulic rod 32 to move forward and driving the baffle 34 to block the sprocket chain 64 to prevent corrosion by water mist. At the same time, the water received is uniformly discharged into the water storage tank 7 through the water receiving tank 35, realizing the centralized treatment of waste water.

[0027] When the above equipment is specifically used, when the first cultivation box 22 discharges waste liquid, the operator controls the water pump 52, and the connecting pipe 53 pumps the water inside the water tank 51, and at the same time discharges it to the connecting box 54 and the atomizing nozzle 55 for watering. When the first moving block 215 descends, it drives the second hydraulic rod 36 to descend. When the second hydraulic rod 36 descends, the pressure inside the hydraulic chamber 31 increases, driving the first hydraulic rod 32 to move forward. The first hydraulic rod 32 drives the baffle 34 to block the sprocket chain 64 to prevent the sprocket chain 64 from being corroded by water mist. At the same time, the water received is uniformly discharged into the water storage tank 7 through the water receiving tank 35. Embodiment Three

[0028] See Figures 2-8, on the basis of the first embodiment, a discharge device 4 is assembled at the bottom of the present framework 1. The discharge device 4 includes a bottom plate 48, the bottom plate 48 is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate 213, the top of the bottom plate 48 is fixedly connected with a fourth limiting rod 49, a third moving block 41 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fourth limiting rod 49, a second lever 42 is fixedly connected to the right side of the third moving block 41, a second pressing rod 43 is hinged to the front of the second lever 42, a blocking rod 46 is fixedly connected to the back of the second lever 42, a fourth spring 410 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth limiting rod 49, a slider 411 is fixedly connected to the left side of the blocking rod 46, and a sliding groove for the slider 411 to slide is opened on the right side of the vertical plate 213. A sleeve 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the second lever 42, a micro spring is assembled inside the sleeve 44, a sliding rod 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 44, and the bottom of the sliding rod 45 is hinged to the top of the second pressing rod 43. When the second pressing rod 43 drives the second lever 42 to rise, the second lever 42 drives the third moving block 41 to rise, the third moving block 41 rises to compress the fourth spring 410, the second lever 42 drives the blocking rod 46 and the slider 411 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and no longer blocks the water outlet pipe 47, realizing the discharge of the wastewater inside the water storage tank 7. When the blocking rod 46 slides to the top, the dial block 211 will drive the sliding rod 45 to compress the micro spring inside the sleeve 44, so that the second pressing rod 43 rotates clockwise and rises with the hinge point of the second lever 42 as the center, so that the dial block 211 slides away from the bottom of the second pressing rod 43, and the fourth spring 410 drives the third moving block 41 and the blocking rod 46 to reset. A water outlet pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank 7. When the cultivation is completed or regular cleaning is carried out, the discharge device 4 is automatically started, and the bottom plate 48 drives the third moving block 41 to make the second lever 42 drive the second pressing rod 43 to discharge water and waste. The blocking rod 46 and the slider 411 can ensure that the wastewater is completely discharged, avoiding pollution and water accumulation. When it is necessary to discharge the wastewater in the water storage tank 7, the motor 61 is reversed, the motor 61 drives the first rotating rod 62 to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives the cultivation box 22 to rotate counterclockwise. The dial block 211 drives the second pressing rod 43 to rise, the second pressing rod 43 drives the second lever 42 to rise, the second lever 42 drives the third moving block 41 to rise, compressing the fourth spring 410, realizing the opening and closing control of the water outlet pipe 47, and thus realizing the automatic discharge of the wastewater. When the blocking rod 46 slides to the top, the dial block 211 drives the sliding rod 45 to compress the micro spring inside the sleeve 44, so that the second pressing rod 43 resets. At the same time, when the dial block 211 moves, it will drive the first pressing rod 218 to rotate clockwise with the hinge point of the first lever 217 as the center, so that the dial block 211 slides away from the bottom of the first pressing rod 218, realizing the automatic reset of each component.

[0029] When the above-mentioned device is in specific use and it is necessary to discharge the wastewater in the water storage tank 7, reverse the motor 61. The motor 61 drives the first rotating rod 62 to rotate counterclockwise. The first rotating rod 62 drives the cultivation box 22 to rotate counterclockwise. The dial block 211 drives the second extrusion rod 43 to rise. The second extrusion rod 43 drives the second lever 42 to rise. The second lever 42 drives the third moving block 41 to rise. The third moving block 41 rises to compress the fourth spring 410. The second lever 42 drives the blocking rod 46 and the slider 411 to slide on the inner wall of the chute, and no longer blocks the water outlet pipe 47, realizing the discharge of the wastewater inside the water storage tank 7. When the blocking rod 46 slides to the top, the dial block 211 will drive the sliding rod 45 to compress the micro spring inside the sleeve 44, causing the second extrusion rod 43 to rotate clockwise and rise with the hinge point of the second lever 42 as the center, so that the dial block 211 slides away from the bottom of the second extrusion rod 43. The fourth spring 410 drives the third moving block 41 and the blocking rod 46 to reset. The micro spring drives the second extrusion rod 43 to reset. At the same time, when the dial block 211 moves, it will drive the first extrusion rod 218 to rotate clockwise with the hinge point of the first lever 217 as the center, so that the dial block 211 slides away from the bottom of the first extrusion rod 218.

[0030] When the above-mentioned device is in specific use, as described above, the above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for growing edible mushrooms, comprising a frame (1), wherein a water discharge device (2) is installed inside the frame (1), a driving assembly (6) is installed on the side of the frame (1), the driving assembly (6) comprises a motor (61), the motor (61) is installed on the side of the frame (1), a first rotating rod (62) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame (1) via a bearing, a second rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame (1) via a bearing, an outer wall of the first rotating rod (62) and an outer wall of the second rotating rod (63) are connected by a sprocket chain (64), and a water storage tank (7) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (1); It is characterized in that The water discharge device (2) comprises a connecting rod (21), the connecting rod (21) being fixedly connected to the side of the sprocket chain (64), the side of the connecting rod (21) being fixedly connected to a cultivation box (22), the front side of the inner wall of the cultivation box (22) being fixedly connected to a partition plate (23), the front side of the inner wall of the cultivation box (22) being fixedly connected to a nutrient solution delivery pipe (24), the front side of the inner wall of the cultivation box (22) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (25), the bottom of the fixing plate (25) being fixedly connected to a first limiting rod (26), the The outer wall of the first limit rod (26) is fixedly connected to a first spring (27); the outer wall of the first limit rod (26) is slidably connected to a cover plate (28); a magnetic coupling assembly is mounted on the back of the cover plate (28); the magnetic coupling assembly comprises a magnet (29); the magnet (29) is fixedly connected to the back of the cover plate (28); the back of the magnet (29) is magnetically connected to a permanent magnet (210); the back of the permanent magnet (210) is fixedly connected to a shift block (211); the back of the cultivation box (22) is fixedly connected to The culture box (22) has a slide rail (225), a water drain tank (212) is provided at the bottom, a vertical plate (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (7), a support plate (224) is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate (213), a second limit rod (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (224), a second spring (216) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second limit rod (214), a top plate (220) is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate (213), and the outer wall of the second limit rod (214) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (7). A first moving block (215) is connected, the first moving block (215) is hingedly connected to a first lever (217) on the front side, the first lever (217) is hingedly connected to a first extrusion lever (218) on the front side, the first lever (217) is fixedly connected to a fixing lever (219) on the top side, the first lever (217) is fixedly connected to a third spring (223) on the bottom side, the first lever (217) is fixedly connected to a second moving block (222), and the top plate (220) is fixedly connected to a third limiting lever (221) on the bottom side.

2. The cultivation device for edible mushroom planting according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom shape of the third limiting rod (221) is a hemisphere. A through hole for the sliding of the third limiting rod (221) is provided at the top of the second moving block (222). The third spring (223) has a greater stiffness than the first spring (27).

3. The cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water spraying assembly (5) is assembled at the top of the frame (1). The water spraying assembly (5) includes a water tank (51). The water tank (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). A water pump (52) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (51). A connecting pipe (53) is assembled at the top of the water pump (52). A connecting box (54) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the frame (1). One end of the connecting pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (51), and the end far from the water tank (51) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting box (54). An atomizing nozzle (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box (54).

4. The cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein, A blocking device (3) is assembled inside the frame (1). The blocking device (3) includes a hydraulic chamber (31). The hydraulic chamber (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame (1). A limiting block (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box (54). A first hydraulic rod (32) is slidably connected to the piston at one end inside the hydraulic chamber (31). The first hydraulic rod (32) movably penetrates through the limiting block (33) and extends towards the front. A baffle (34) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first hydraulic rod (32). A water receiving trough (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (34).

5. The cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second hydraulic rod (36) is slidably connected to the piston at one end inside the hydraulic chamber (31). The top of the second hydraulic rod (36) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first moving block (215).

6. The cultivation device for edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein A discharging device (4) is assembled at the bottom of the frame (1). The discharging device (4) includes a bottom plate (48). The bottom plate (48) is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical plate (213). A fourth limiting rod (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (48). A third moving block (41) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fourth limiting rod (49). A second dial rod (42) is fixedly connected to the right side of the third moving block (41). A second extrusion rod (43) is hinged to the front of the second dial rod (42). A blocking rod (46) is fixedly connected to the back of the second dial rod (42). A fourth spring (410) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth limiting rod (49). A slider (411) is fixedly connected to the left side of the blocking rod (46). A sliding groove for the sliding of the slider (411) is provided on the right side of the vertical plate (213).

7. The cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 6, wherein, A sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the second dial rod (42). A micro spring is assembled inside the sleeve (44). A sliding rod (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (44). The bottom of the sliding rod (45) is hinged to the top of the second extrusion rod (43).

8. The cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water outlet pipe (47) is fixedly connected to the back of the water storage trough (7).

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