Multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional drainage tube hanging rack for nursing, and relates to the technical field of drainage tube hanging racks, the multifunctional drainage tube hanging rack for nursing comprises a hanging rack, scale numbers are engraved on the hanging rack, a hanging assembly is arranged on the hanging rack, the hanging assembly comprises two groups of sliding plates, the sliding plates are in sliding connection with the hanging rack, and the sliding plates are arranged on the hanging rack. A limiting assembly is arranged on the sliding plate, the limiting assembly comprises a screw rod, and a positioning assembly is arranged on the hanging frame; a sliding plate is arranged and can slide on a hanging frame, the height of a drainage tube can be adjusted, and therefore the drainage speed and the drainage liquid amount can be controlled by adjusting the hanging height of a drainage bag at any time according to different drainage conditions of all patients, a mounting base plate is arranged, and a drainage cylinder is placed in a containing groove in the mounting base plate, so that the drainage speed and the drainage liquid amount are controlled; the drainage tube is connected through the drainage cylinder, blood on the inner wall of the drainage tube can be contained, and the situation that the blood in the drainage tube flows around and pollutes the environment is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drainage tube hangers, and particularly to a multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing. Background Art

[0002] Pediatric neurosurgery is a branch of surgery. Based on surgery as the main treatment method in surgery, it applies unique research methods of neurosurgery. Neurosurgery is a clinical surgical specialty that uses surgery as the main means to treat and study diseases of the central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, and autonomic nervous system, as well as related accessory structures, such as injuries, severe conditions, inflammations, tumors, deformities, and certain genetic metabolic disorders or functional disorders of the skull, scalp, cerebral blood vessels, meninges, etc. However, the current drainage racks still have the following problems when in use: Since the drainage conditions of each patient after surgery are different, it is necessary to adjust the hanging height of the drainage bag at any time to control the drainage speed and the amount of drainage fluid. However, the current drainage racks used clinically are inconvenient to adjust; most of the drainage racks currently used clinically are single-hook suspensions, which cannot meet the problem of simultaneous drainage suspension for multi-tube patients. Therefore, a multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing is provided to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing, including a hanging rack, scale numbers are engraved on the hanging rack, a hanging component is arranged on the hanging rack, the hanging component includes two sliding plates, the sliding plates are slidably connected to the hanging rack, a limiting component is arranged on the sliding plates, the limiting component includes a screw rod, a positioning component is arranged on the hanging rack, the positioning component includes a chute, and an installation component is arranged on the lower side of the hanging rack, the installation component includes an installation chassis.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a hook is penetrated through the fixing plate, a hanging groove is arranged between the hook and the fixing plate, a limiting rod is screwed on one side of the fixing plate, the limiting rod is connected to the hook, and a first spring is sleeved on the hook.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, an activity groove is provided on the upper side of the hanging groove, a pressing plate is slidably connected inside the activity groove, a pressing groove is formed on the pressing plate, a second spring is sleeved on the pressing plate, the second spring is located inside the activity groove, a magnetic rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate, an activity cavity is provided on the upper side of the magnetic rod, an electromagnet is installed inside the activity cavity, and the magnetic rod extends into the activity cavity.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, the screw rod is in screw connection with the sliding plate, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with an activity sleeve, a flipping cavity is formed inside the activity sleeve, a flipping roller is fixedly connected inside the flipping cavity through a torsion spring, a convex rod is fixedly connected inside the flipping roller through a third spring, a pressing switch is provided on one side of the convex rod, a convex block is installed inside the flipping cavity, and the convex block is in contact with the convex rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, a loudspeaker is installed on the hanging frame, and the loudspeaker is electrically connected to the pressing switch.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, the sliding groove is formed on the hanging frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove, a rotating sleeve is in screw connection with the screw rod, the rotating sleeve is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a positioning plate is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve through a damping rotating shaft, and a positioning groove is formed on the positioning plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, a connecting block and an external connecting plate are provided on the upper side of the installation chassis, the connecting block and the external connecting plate are fixedly connected to the hanging frame, an installation card slot is formed between the external connecting plate and the connecting block, a screw connecting rod is in screw connection with the external connecting plate, and the connecting block is clamped on the installation chassis.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, a placing groove is formed on the installation chassis, an elastic plate is fixedly connected inside the placing groove, a liquid discharge cylinder is placed on the elastic plate, a contact switch is installed on the lower side of the elastic plate, the contact switch is installed inside the placing groove, and the contact switch is electrically connected to the electromagnet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. By providing the sliding plate which can slide on the hanging frame, the height of the drainage tube can be adjusted, so as to facilitate adjusting the hanging height of the drainage bag at any time according to the different drainage conditions of each patient to control the drainage speed and the amount of drainage fluid.

[0015] 2. By providing a plurality of sliding plates on the hanging rack, and a plurality of hooks are provided on each sliding plate, so that a plurality of hooks can be used to hang a plurality of drainage tubes, solving the problem of simultaneous drainage and suspension of multi-tube patients.

[0016] 3. By providing an installation chassis, and a drainage cylinder is placed in the placement groove inside the installation chassis, and the drainage cylinder is connected to the drainage tube, the blood on the inner wall of the drainage tube can be contained, preventing the blood inside the drainage tube from flowing everywhere and causing environmental pollution.

[0017] 4. By installing a contact switch on the bottom side of the elastic plate, when the blood inside the drainage cylinder reaches a certain threshold (when the drainage cylinder is full of blood), the weight generated by the drainage cylinder will drive the elastic plate to move downward, and the downward movement of the elastic plate will contact the contact switch, and the contact switch will make the electromagnet energized to generate magnetism. The magnetism generated by the electromagnet is the same as the magnetism of the magnetic rod. The same magnetic forces repel each other, and the magnetic rod moves downward under the repulsive force. When the magnetic rod moves downward, it drives the pressing plate to move downward, so that the drainage tube in the hanging groove is pressed tightly by the pressing plate. When the drainage tube is pressed tightly, the blood cannot flow in the drainage tube, which can prevent the full drainage cylinder from continuing to fill with blood and avoid the overflow of the blood inside the drainage cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the external connection plate structure in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper cross-section of the sliding plate structure in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic diagram of structure A in

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the fixing plate structure in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the drainage cylinder structure in the present invention;

[0024] The corresponding relationship between the labels of each attached drawing in the figure and the component names is as follows:

[0025] 1. Hanging rack; 101. Scale number; 2. Hanging component; 201. Sliding plate; 202. Fixed plate; 203. Limiting rod; 204. First spring; 205. Hook; 206. Hanging slot; 207. Pressing plate; 208. Pressing groove; 209. Activity slot; 210. Second spring; 211. Magnetic rod; 212. Electromagnet; 213. Activity cavity; 3. Limiting component; 301. Activity sleeve; 302. Convex block; 303. Turning roller; 304. Turning cavity; 305. Pressing switch; 306. Convex rod; 307. Third spring; 308. Torsion spring; 309. Screw rod; 4. Positioning component; 401. Chute; 402. Screw rod; 403. Rotating sleeve; 404. Positioning plate; 405. Positioning slot; 5. Installation component; 501. Placing groove; 502. Drainage cylinder; 503. Elastic plate; 504. Contact switch; 505. Installation chassis; 506. Connecting block; 507. Installation card slot; 508. External connecting plate; 509. Screw connecting rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 : A multifunctional drainage tube hanging rack for nursing, including a hanging rack 1, on which scale numbers 101 are engraved, and a hanging component 2 is arranged on the hanging rack 1. The hanging component 2 includes two groups of sliding plates 201, the sliding plates 201 are slidably connected to the hanging rack 1, a limiting component 3 is arranged on the sliding plates 201, the limiting component 3 includes a screw rod 309, a positioning component 4 is arranged on the hanging rack 1, the positioning component 4 includes a chute 401, and an installation component 5 is arranged on the lower side of the hanging rack 1, and the installation component 5 includes an installation chassis 505.

[0027] Preferably, one side of the sliding plate 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 202, a hook 205 is arranged through the fixed plate 202, a hanging slot 206 is arranged between the hook 205 and the fixed plate 202, a limiting rod 203 is screwed on one side of the fixed plate 202, the limiting rod 203 is connected to the hook 205, and a first spring 204 is sleeved on the hook 205.

[0028] Among them, by pressing the hook 205, the size of the hanging slot 206 can be enlarged, and then the drainage tube is passed through the hanging slot 206, and then the hook 205 is released, and the first spring 204 will reset (move up) the hook 205, thereby fixing the position of the drainage tube inside the hanging slot 206. When the size of the drainage tube is large, the limiting rod 203 can be appropriately rotated to limit the hook 205, so as to avoid the large elastic force of the first spring 204 on the hook 205, resulting in the hook 205 pressing the drainage tube and preventing blood from flowing normally inside the drainage tube.

[0029] Preferably, an activity groove 209 is provided on the upper side of the hanging groove 206. A pressing plate 207 is slidably connected inside the activity groove 209. A pressing groove 208 is formed on the pressing plate 207. A second spring 210 is sleeved on the pressing plate 207. The second spring 210 is located inside the activity groove 209. A magnetic rod 211 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate 207. An activity cavity 213 is provided on the upper side of the magnetic rod 211. An electromagnet 212 is installed inside the activity cavity 213. The magnetic rod 211 extends into the activity cavity 213.

[0030] Among them, the magnetism generated by the electromagnet 212 is the same as that of the magnetic rod 211. The same magnetic forces repel each other. The magnetic rod 211 moves downward under the repulsive force. When the magnetic rod 211 moves downward, it drives the pressing plate 207 to move downward, so as to tightly press the drainage tube inside the hanging groove 206 through the pressing plate 207. When the drainage tube is tightly pressed, blood cannot flow in the drainage tube, which can prevent the filled drainage cylinder 502 from continuing to fill with blood and avoid the blood inside the drainage cylinder 502 from overflowing.

[0031] Preferably, the screw rod 309 is in screw connection with the sliding plate 201. One end of the screw rod 309 is rotatably connected with an activity sleeve 301. A flipping cavity 304 is formed inside the activity sleeve 301. A flipping roller 303 is fixedly connected inside the flipping cavity 304 through a torsion spring 308. A convex rod 306 is fixedly connected inside the flipping roller 303 through a third spring 307. A pressing switch 305 is arranged on one side of the convex rod 306. A convex block 302 is installed inside the flipping cavity 304. The convex block 302 is in contact with the convex rod 306. A loudspeaker is installed on the hanging rack 1. The loudspeaker is electrically connected with the pressing switch 305.

[0032] Among them, by rotating the screw rod 309, the flipping roller 303 can be made to abut against the hanging rack 1, so as to fix the position of the sliding plate 201 on the hanging rack 1. When the sliding plate 201 becomes loose, the sliding plate 201 will slide on the hanging rack 1, causing the flipping roller 303 to roll on the hanging rack 1. The rolling flipping roller 303 will cause the convex rod 306 and the convex block 302 to no longer be in contact. After the convex rod 306 loses the pressure of the convex block 302, the third spring 307 will make the convex rod 306 move toward the pressing switch 305 until it presses the pressing switch 305. When the pressing switch 305 is pressed, the loudspeaker will emit an alarm to remind the medical staff that the sliding plate 201 is loose; then the screw rod 309 can be loosened to make the flipping roller 303 no longer abut against the hanging rack 1, so that the flipping roller 303 resets under the action of the torsion spring 308, making the convex rod 306 and the convex block 302 in contact, and making the convex block 302 exert pressure on the convex rod 306, so that the convex rod 306 no longer presses the pressing switch 305, and the loudspeaker can stop emitting the alarm.

[0033] Preferably, the sliding groove 401 is formed on the hanging bracket 1. A screw rod 402 is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove 401. A rotating sleeve 403 is screwed on the screw rod 402. The rotating sleeve 403 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 401. A positioning plate 404 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 403 through a damping rotating shaft. A positioning groove 405 is formed on the positioning plate 404.

[0034] Among them, the position of the drainage tube can be limited by the provided positioning groove 405, which avoids the drainage tube placed in a mess being scratched by foreign objects and pulled out of the body, playing a role in protecting personal safety, and also facilitating the better connection between the drainage tube and the liquid discharge cylinder 502.

[0035] Preferably, a connecting block 506 and an external connecting plate 508 are arranged on the upper side of the mounting chassis 505. The connecting block 506 and the external connecting plate 508 are fixedly connected with the hanging bracket 1. An installation card slot 507 is formed between the external connecting plate 508 and the connecting block 506. A screw connecting rod 509 is screwed on the external connecting plate 508. The connecting block 506 is clamped on the mounting chassis 505.

[0036] Among them, by clamping the connecting block 506 on the mounting chassis 505 and then rotating the screw connecting rod 509 to screw the screw connecting rod 509 with the mounting chassis 505, the position of the hanging bracket 1 on the mounting chassis 505 can be fixed.

[0037] Furthermore, it can also be clamped on the bed board through the installation card slot 507 and then connected with the bed board by rotating the screw connecting rod 509, so that the hanging bracket 1 can be installed on the bed board, and the installation position of the hanging bracket 1 can be changed according to the specific use situation.

[0038] Preferably, a placement groove 501 is formed on the mounting chassis 505. An elastic plate 503 is fixedly connected inside the placement groove 501. A liquid discharge cylinder 502 is placed on the elastic plate 503. A contact switch 504 is installed on the lower side of the elastic plate 503. The contact switch 504 is installed inside the placement groove 501 and is electrically connected with the electromagnet 212.

[0039] Among them, when the blood inside the drainage tube 502 reaches a certain threshold (when the drainage tube 502 is full of blood), the weight generated by the drainage tube 502 will drive the elastic plate 503 to move downward, and the elastic plate 503 moving downward will contact the contact switch 504, and the contact switch 504 will energize the electromagnet 212 to generate magnetism, wherein the magnetism generated by the electromagnet 212 is the same as the magnetism of the magnetic rod 211, and the same magnetic forces repel each other. The magnetic rod 211 moves downward under the action of the repulsive force, and the magnetic rod 211 moves downward, driving the pressing plate 207 downward, thereby pressing the drainage tube inside the hanging groove 206 through the pressing plate 207. When the drainage tube is pressed, blood cannot circulate in the drainage tube, which can prevent the filled drainage tube 502 from continuing to be filled with blood, and avoid the blood inside the drainage tube 502 from overflowing.

[0040] Working principle: By pressing the hook 205, the size of the hanging groove 206 can be expanded, and then the drainage tube can be passed through the hanging groove 206, and then the hook 205 can be released, and the first spring 204 can reset the hook 205 (move up), thereby fixing the position of the drainage tube inside the hanging groove 206. When the size of the drainage tube is large, the limit rod 203 can be rotated appropriately so that the limit rod 203 limits the hook 205 to avoid the first spring 204 on the hook 205 having a large elastic force, which causes the hook 205 to compress the drainage tube so that the blood cannot circulate normally inside the drainage tube. The sliding plate 201 can slide on the hanging frame 1, and the height of the drainage tube can be adjusted, so that it is convenient to adjust the hanging height of the drainage bag at any time according to the different drainage needs of each patient to control the drainage speed and drainage liquid volume.

[0041] Among them, by arranging a plurality of sliding plates 201 on the hanging frame 1, and each sliding plate 201 is provided with a plurality of hooks 205, a plurality of drainage tubes can be hung on the plurality of hooks 205, thereby solving the problem of simultaneous drainage suspension of a patient with multiple tubes;

[0042] Among them, by providing a mounting chassis 505, a drain tube 502 is placed in a placement groove 501 inside the mounting chassis 505, and the drain tube 502 is connected to the drainage tube, so that the blood on the inner wall of the drainage tube can be contained, and the blood inside the drainage tube is prevented from flowing around and causing pollution to the environment;

[0043] A contact switch 504 is installed on the bottom side of the elastic plate 503. When the blood inside the liquid drainage cylinder 502 reaches a certain threshold (when the liquid drainage cylinder 502 is full of blood), the weight generated by the liquid drainage cylinder 502 will drive the elastic plate 503 to move downward. When the elastic plate 503 moves downward, it will contact the contact switch 504, and the contact switch 504 will energize the electromagnet 212 to generate magnetism. The magnetism generated by the electromagnet 212 is the same as that of the magnetic rod 211. The same magnetic forces repel each other, and the magnetic rod 211 moves downward under the repulsive force. When the magnetic rod 211 moves downward, it drives the pressing plate 207 to move downward, so as to tightly press the drainage tube inside the hanging groove 206 through the pressing plate 207. When the drainage tube is tightly pressed, blood cannot flow through the drainage tube, which can prevent the full liquid drainage cylinder 502 from continuing to fill with blood and avoid the blood inside the liquid drainage cylinder 502 from overflowing.

[0044] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing, comprising a hanging rack (1), characterized in that, The hanging rack (1) is engraved with scale numbers (101). A hanging component (2) is arranged on the hanging rack (1). The hanging component (2) includes two sliding plates (201). The sliding plates (201) are slidably connected to the hanging rack (1). A limiting component (3) is arranged on the sliding plates (201). The limiting component (3) includes a screw rod (309). A positioning component (4) is arranged on the hanging rack (1). The positioning component (4) includes a chute (401). An installation component (5) is arranged on the lower side of the hanging rack (1). The installation component (5) includes an installation chassis (505).

2. The multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that One side of the sliding plate (201) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (202). A hook (205) is arranged through the fixing plate (202). A hanging slot (206) is arranged between the hook (205) and the fixing plate (202). A limiting rod (203) is spirally connected to one side of the fixing plate (202). The limiting rod (203) is connected to the hook (205). A first spring (204) is sleeved on the hook (205).

3. The multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing according to claim 2, wherein, An activity slot (209) is arranged above the hanging slot (206). A pressing plate (207) is slidably connected inside the activity slot (209). A pressing slot (208) is arranged on the pressing plate (207). A second spring (210) is sleeved on the pressing plate (207). The second spring (210) is located inside the activity slot (209). A magnetic rod (211) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate (207). An activity cavity (213) is arranged above the magnetic rod (211). An electromagnet (212) is installed inside the activity cavity (213). The magnetic rod (211) extends into the activity cavity (213).

4. The multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw rod (309) is spirally connected to the sliding plate (201). One end of the screw rod (309) is rotatably connected with an activity sleeve (301). A flipping cavity (304) is arranged inside the activity sleeve (301). A flipping roller (303) is fixedly connected inside the flipping cavity (304) through a torsion spring (308). A convex rod (306) is fixedly connected inside the flipping roller (303) through a third spring (307). A pressing switch (305) is arranged on one side of the convex rod (306). A convex block (302) is installed inside the flipping cavity (304). The convex block (302) is connected to the convex rod (306).

5. The multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that, A loudspeaker is installed on the hanging rack (1). The loudspeaker is electrically connected to the pressing switch (305).

6. The multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that The sliding groove (401) is formed on the hanging bracket (1). A lead screw (402) is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove (401). A rotating sleeve (403) is screwed on the lead screw (402). The rotating sleeve (403) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (401). A positioning plate (404) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (403) through a damping rotating shaft. A positioning groove (405) is formed on the positioning plate (404).

7. The multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting block (506) and an external connecting plate (508) are arranged on the upper side of the installation chassis (505). The connecting block (506) and the external connecting plate (508) are fixedly connected to the hanging bracket (1). An installation clamping groove (507) is formed between the external connecting plate (508) and the connecting block (506). A spiral connecting rod (509) is screwed on the external connecting plate (508). The connecting block (506) is clamped on the installation chassis (505).

8. The multifunctional drainage tube hanger for nursing according to claim 7, characterized in that, A placement groove (501) is formed on the installation chassis (505). An elastic plate (503) is fixedly connected inside the placement groove (501). A liquid discharge cylinder (502) is placed on the elastic plate (503). A contact switch (504) is installed on the lower side of the elastic plate (503). The contact switch (504) is installed inside the placement groove (501). The contact switch (504) is electrically connected to the electromagnet (212).

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