Device for cleaning crystallizer
Through the design of support components and fixed components, combined with high-pressure pumps and retractable hoses, the problem of high labor intensity of operators during the crystallizer cleaning process is solved, and the stable support and efficient cleaning of the crystallizer are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510782465.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning of existing crystallizers, the operator needs to put the crystallizer down or tilt, resulting in increased labor intensity and difficulty in picking up and putting it in.
The supporting components and fixing components are adopted to achieve precise support and clamping of the crystallizer through electric telescopic rods and CNC devices, and the cleaning is combined with a high-pressure pump and a telescopic hose to enhance stability and cleaning effect.
It reduces the labor intensity of the operator, improves the efficiency and effect of the crystallizer cleaning, and ensures the stability and safety of the crystallizer during the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120286420A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mold cleaning, and particularly to a device for cleaning a mold. Background Art
[0002] A mold is a continuous steel casting device that receives molten steel injected from an intermediate ladle and solidifies it into a solid shell according to a specified cross-sectional shape. A jacket is provided on the wall of the mold or a coiled pipe is installed inside the mold to heat or cool the solution in the tank. The inner copper pipe of its inner wall needs to be cleaned during operation.
[0003] Currently, the general cleaning device is to manually lay down the mold, use a wire brush on a grinding machine to polish the inner wall of the copper pipe, and then use a high-pressure water gun for cleaning, thereby completing the cleaning of the mold.
[0004] However, during the process of taking and placing, the mold needs to be placed at a specified position. Manually placing and removing the mold requires tilting or laying down the mold, making the process of taking and placing too difficult and increasing the labor intensity of the operator. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to reduce the labor intensity of the operator, the present application provides a device for cleaning a mold.
[0006] A device for cleaning a mold provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution: A device for cleaning a mold includes a mold body, a base, a support assembly, a fixing assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The support assembly is arranged on the base and is used for clamping and supporting the mold body and moving the mold body to the base; the fixing assembly is arranged on the support assembly and is used to enhance the clamping stability of the support assembly for the mold body; the cleaning assembly is arranged on the base and is used for cleaning the inside of the mold body.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the support assembly moves to the installation position of the mold body. The operator disassembles the mold body and places the mold body against the support assembly. The support assembly supports and clamps the mold body. The support assembly receives the pressure from the mold body and transmits the pressure to the fixing assembly. The fixing assembly clamps both sides of the mold body. The operator controls the support assembly to drive the mold body to move to the base, and the cleaning assembly cleans the inside of the mold body, making it easy for the operator to take and place the mold body. Moreover, during the process of taking and placing, the stability of the mold body is enhanced, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator; Meanwhile, during the cleaning process, the mold is easy to maintain stability and will not move or tilt due to external factors (such as water flow impact), thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.
[0008] Optionally, there are two sets of the support components, and the two sets of the support components are arranged along the horizontal axis direction of the base; the support component includes a numerical control device and an electric telescopic rod, and the numerical control device is fixedly connected to the base; there are two electric telescopic rods, and the two electric telescopic rods are arranged along the vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal axis direction of the base, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the base and are inclined, and both of the electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to the numerical control device; a support plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, and the distance between the two support plates gradually increases in the vertically upward direction, and the mold body is located between the two support plates.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the numerical control device controls the movable end of the electric telescopic rod to move to the installation position of the mold body, the operator disassembles the mold body, and places the mold body against the support plate, and the two support plates support the mold body, so that the operator can accurately control the movable end of the electric telescopic rod to achieve accurate support and positioning of the mold body, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0010] Optionally, the radian of the support plate is the same as that of the mold body.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate and the mold body can be better fitted, so that it is more convenient to clamp, move and fix the mold body, thereby improving the stability and adaptability of the support, and also enhancing the protection effect of the mold body during the cleaning process.
[0012] Optionally, there are two sets of the fixing components, and the two sets of the fixing components correspond to the two sets of the support components one by one; there are two in each set of the fixing components, and the two fixing components correspond to the two electric telescopic rods one by one; the fixing component includes a clamping block, a driving part and a clamping part, the driving part includes an elastic pad I, a fixed telescopic rod and a straight rack, the inside of the clamping block is hollow and is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate far away from the base; the inside of the elastic pad I is hollow and is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate close to the mold body; the fixed telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the clamping block, and the rodless cavity of the fixed telescopic rod is communicated with the elastic pad I; the straight rack is fixedly connected to the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod, and the axis direction of the straight rack is the same as the axis direction of the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod; the clamping part is arranged on the clamping block and is used for further clamping the mold body.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic pad I of the mold body is extruded. The elastic pad I is compressed and its internal volume decreases. Since the rodless cavity of the fixed telescopic rod is communicated with the elastic pad I, the volume of the rodless cavity of the fixed telescopic rod increases. The movable end of the fixed telescopic rod drives the straight rack to move, and the straight rack transmits power to the clamping part. Through the cooperation of the fixed telescopic rod and the straight rack, the risk of accidental detachment or damage of the mold body during the cleaning process can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the safety of the entire operation process.
[0014] Optionally, the clamping part includes a gear, a threaded rod, and a clamping pad. The gear meshes with the straight rack and is rotatably connected to the clamping block; the threaded rod is disposed through the clamping block and is threadedly connected to the clamping block. The gear is coaxially disposed through the threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; the clamping pad is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod close to the mold body.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod drives the straight rack to move, the straight rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the clamping pad to move towards the direction close to the mold body, and clamps the mold body. During the process of taking and placing, the stability of the mold body is enhanced, and thus the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.
[0016] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a high-pressure pump, a telescopic hose, and a water gun. The high-pressure pump is fixedly connected to the base; the telescopic hose is communicated with the high-pressure pump; the interface end of the water gun is communicated with one end of the telescopic hose far from the high-pressure pump.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mold body moves to the base, since the telescopic hose has elasticity and ductility, the operator can drive the water gun to move freely and adjust the angle within a certain range to meet the cleaning requirements of different parts and complex shapes of the mold body; In addition, due to the pressure of the high-pressure pump, high-pressure water flow can be provided, so that the high-pressure water flow can better penetrate and decompose stubborn stains, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.
[0018] Optionally, it further includes a reinforcement component, which includes a first reinforcement part and a second reinforcement part. The first reinforcement part includes a driving telescopic rod, two reinforcement telescopic rods and ground insertion pins. The driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base, and the movable end is arranged towards the direction close to the crystallizer body; the two reinforcement telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the base in the horizontal axis direction, the movable end of the reinforcement telescopic rod is arranged towards the direction close to the ground, and the rodless cavity of the reinforcement telescopic rod is communicated with the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod; the ground insertion pin is fixedly connected to the movable end of the reinforcement telescopic rod; the second reinforcement part is arranged on the base and is used to strengthen the connection strength between the two support plates.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the crystallizer body moves onto the base, the crystallizer body presses the movable end of the driving telescopic rod, the volume of the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod decreases. Since the rodless cavity of the reinforcement telescopic rod is communicated with the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod, the volume of the rodless cavity of the reinforcement telescopic rod increases, and the movable end of the reinforcement telescopic rod drives the ground insertion pin to move, inserting the ground insertion pin into the ground, thereby effectively fixing the entire device, and further preventing the entire device from moving or tilting due to external force or machine vibration during the cleaning process.
[0020] Optionally, there are two groups of the second reinforcement parts, and the two groups of the second reinforcement parts respectively correspond to the two groups of the support components; the second reinforcement part includes a fixing plate, an elastic pad II and a double-headed telescopic rod. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the base through a vertical rod and is located between the two electric telescopic rods; the elastic pad II is hollow inside and is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate away from the base; the double-headed telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate close to the base, and the two movable ends are arranged towards the direction close to the support plate, and the rodless cavity of the double-headed telescopic rod is communicated with the elastic pad II; a fixing block is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a slot is opened on the fixing block, and the movable ends of the double-headed telescopic rod are adapted to the slot.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the crystallizer body moves onto the base, the crystallizer body presses the elastic pad II, the volume inside the elastic pad II decreases. Since the rodless cavity of the double-headed telescopic rod is communicated with the elastic pad II, the volume of the rodless cavity of the double-headed telescopic rod increases, and the two movable ends of the double-headed telescopic rod move into the slot, thereby strengthening the connection strength between the two support plates, and further enhancing the support stability and adaptability of the device.
[0022] Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the handle, the operation convenience is improved.
[0024] Optionally, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, and a braking device is arranged on the universal wheels.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the universal wheels, due to the characteristic that the universal wheels can rotate in all directions, the device can easily adjust the direction and position to adapt to different working environments and requirements, thereby improving the operation convenience; By arranging the braking device, when taking and placing the crystallizer body, the operator can lock the universal wheels through the braking device, so that the device is not easy to shake, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By arranging the numerical control device and the electric telescopic rod, it is easy to realize the precise support and positioning of the crystallizer body, thereby improving the work efficiency; By arranging the clamping block, the driving part and the clamping part, the stability of the crystallizer body is enhanced during the taking and placing process, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator; By arranging the high-pressure pump, the telescopic hose and the water gun, the high-pressure water flow can better penetrate and decompose stubborn stains, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effect; By arranging the first reinforcement part and the second reinforcement part, the support stability and adaptability of the device are further enhanced. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing component in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second reinforcement part in an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Description of the Reference Numerals: 1. Mould body; 2. Base; 21. Handle; 22. Universal wheel; 23. Brake device; 24. Spacer block; 3. Support assembly; 31. Numerical control device; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 321. Support plate; 3211. Fixed block; 3212. Slot; 4. Fixing assembly; 41. Clamping block; 42. Driving part; 421. First elastic pad; 422. Fixed telescopic rod; 423. Straight rack; 43. Clamping part; 431. Gear; 432. Threaded rod; 433. Clamping pad; 5. Reinforcement assembly; 51. First reinforcement part; 511. Driving telescopic rod; 5111. Pressure-bearing pad; 512. Reinforcement telescopic rod; 5121. Loading plate; 513. Ground anchor; 52. Second reinforcement part; 521. Fixed plate; 522. Second elastic pad; 523. Double-headed telescopic rod; 6. Cleaning assembly; 61. High-pressure pump; 62. Telescopic hose; 63. Water gun. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] The following will further elaborate on this application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-5 drawings.
[0030] An embodiment of this application discloses a device for cleaning a mould. Refer to Figure 1 . A device for cleaning a mould includes a mould body 1, a base 2, a support assembly 3, a fixing assembly 4, a reinforcement assembly 5 and a cleaning assembly 6. The support assembly 3 is arranged on the base 2 and is used for clamping and supporting the mould body 1 and moving the mould body 1 onto the base 2; the fixing assembly 4 is arranged on the support assembly 3 and is used to enhance the clamping stability of the support assembly 3 for the mould body 1; the reinforcement assembly 5 is arranged on the base 2 and is used to enhance the stability of the entire device; the cleaning assembly 6 is arranged on the base 2 and is used to clean the inside of the mould body 1.
[0031] During use, first move the support assembly 3 to the installation position of the mould body 1. The operator disassembles the mould body 1 and places the mould body 1 against the support assembly 3. The support assembly 3 supports and clamps the mould body 1. Under the self-gravity of the mould body 1, the fixing assembly 4 clamps both sides of the mould body 1. Then move the base 2 to the cleaning position, and then control the support assembly 3 to drive the mould body 1 to move onto the base 2. The reinforcement assembly 5 fixes the entire device to the ground and enhances the stability of the support assembly 3. The cleaning assembly 6 cleans the inside of the mould body 1, making it easy for the operator to pick up and place the mould body 1, and enhancing the stability of the mould body 1 during the picking and placing process, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1, the base 2 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is horizontally arranged. One end of the base 2 in the length direction is fixedly connected with a handle 21, and the handle 21 is obliquely arranged. A plurality of universal wheels 22 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 2, and a braking device 23 is arranged on the universal wheels 22.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , there are two sets of support components 3, and the two sets of support components 3 are arranged along the length direction of the base 2. Two cushion blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the base 2, and the two cushion blocks 24 are arranged along the length direction of the base 2. The cushion block 24 is in the shape of a triangular prism and is horizontally arranged, and the inclined surface of the cushion block 24 is arranged in the direction away from the handle 21.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , the support component 3 includes a numerical control device 31 and an electric telescopic rod 32. The numerical control device 31 is fixedly connected to the cushion block 24 and is located on the inclined surface of the cushion block 24.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , there are two electric telescopic rods 32, and the two electric telescopic rods 32 are arranged along the length direction of the cushion block 24. The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the cushion block 24, and the two electric telescopic rods 32 are both electrically connected to the numerical control device 31.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a support plate 321 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 32. The support plate 321 is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate, and its cross-section in the vertical direction is a quarter arc. The radian of the support plate 321 is the same as the radian of the mold body 1. The distance between the two support plates 321 gradually increases in the vertically upward direction, and the mold body 1 is located between the two support plates 321.
[0037] During use, the numerical control device 31 is started, and the numerical control device 31 controls the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to move to the installation position of the mold body 1. The operator disassembles the mold body 1 and places the mold body 1 against the support plate 321, so that the two support plates 321 can support the mold body 1, enabling the operator to precisely control the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to achieve precise support and positioning of the mold body 1, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , there are two sets of fixing components 4, and the two sets of fixing components 4 correspond to the two sets of support components 3 one by one. Each set of fixing components 4 has two, and the two fixing components 4 correspond to the two electric telescopic rods 32 one by one.
[0039] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the fixing component 4 includes a clamping block 41, a driving part 42 and a clamping part 43. The clamping block 41 is in the shape of a rectangular block and is hollow inside. The clamping block 41 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 321 away from the base 2.
[0040] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the driving part 42 includes an elastic pad 421, a fixed telescopic rod 422 and a straight rack 423. The elastic pad 421 is arc-shaped and hollow inside. The elastic pad 421 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 321 close to the mold body 1 and is arranged in contact with the support plate 321.
[0041] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the fixed telescopic rod 422 is vertically arranged at the hollow bottom of the clamping block 41. The fixed end of the fixed telescopic rod 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the clamping block 41. The rodless cavity of the fixed telescopic rod 422 is communicated with the elastic pad 421 by a connecting pipe, and air flows through both of them through the connecting pipe.
[0042] Refer to Figure 3 , the straight rack 423 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod 422, and the axial direction of the straight rack 423 is the same as the axial direction of the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod 422.
[0043] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the clamping part 43 includes a gear 431, a threaded rod 432 and a clamping pad 433. The gear 431 meshes with the straight rack 423 and is rotatably connected to the clamping block 41. The threaded rod 432 is arranged through the clamping block 41 along the thickness direction of the clamping block 41 and is threadedly connected to the clamping block 41.
[0044] The gear 431 and the threaded rod 432 are coaxially arranged and are threadedly connected to the threaded rod 432. The clamping pad 433 is in the shape of a rectangular block and is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod 432 close to the mold body 1. The clamping pad 433 is made of a flexible material.
[0045] During use, the mold body 1 presses the elastic pad 421. The air in the elastic pad 421 enters the rodless cavity of the fixed telescopic rod 422 along the connecting pipe. The air presses the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod 422 to move. The movable end of the fixed telescopic rod 422 drives the straight rack 423 to move. The straight rack 423 drives the gear 431 to rotate. The gear 431 drives the threaded rod 432 to rotate. The threaded rod 432 drives the clamping pad 433 to move towards the mold body 1 and clamps the mold body 1. During the process of taking and placing, the stability of the mold body 1 is enhanced, and thus the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.
[0046] Refer to Figure 1 andFigure 2 The reinforcement component 5 includes a first reinforcement part 51 and a second reinforcement part 52. The first reinforcement part 51 includes a driving telescopic rod 511, two reinforcement telescopic rods 512 and ground insertion pins 513. The fixed end of the driving telescopic rod 511 is fixedly connected to the center of the base 2, and the movable end is arranged in the vertically upward direction.
[0047] A pressure-bearing pad 5111 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 511. The pressure-bearing pad 5111 is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate, and the radian of the pressure-bearing pad 5111 is the same as that of the mold body 1. The pressure-bearing pad 5111 is made of a flexible material.
[0048] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two reinforcement telescopic rods 512 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis in the length direction of the base 2 and are both fixedly connected to the base 2. The movable ends of the reinforcement telescopic rods 512 are arranged in the vertically downward direction. The rodless cavities of the two reinforcement telescopic rods 512 are communicated with the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 511 through a conduit, and air flows through the rodless cavity of the reinforcement telescopic rod 512 and the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 511 through the conduit.
[0049] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A load-bearing plate 5121 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the reinforcement telescopic rod 512. The load-bearing plate 5121 is horizontally arranged. A plurality of ground insertion pins 513 are provided. The plurality of ground insertion pins 513 are evenly arranged around the central axis of the load-bearing plate 5121. The ground insertion pins 513 are in a conical shape and are fixedly connected to the side of the load-bearing plate 5121 close to the ground. The tip of the ground insertion pin 513 is arranged in the direction of the ground.
[0050] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 There are two groups of the second reinforcement parts 52, and the two groups of the second reinforcement parts 52 respectively correspond to the two groups of support components 3. The second reinforcement part 52 includes a fixing plate 521, an elastic pad two 522 and a double-headed telescopic rod 523. The fixing plate 521 is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the cushion block 24 through a vertical rod. The fixing plate 521 is located between the two electric telescopic rods 32.
[0051] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The elastic pad two 522 is hollow inside and is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 521 away from the base 2. The double-headed telescopic rod 523 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 521 close to the base 2, and the two movable ends are arranged in the direction close to the support plate 321. The rodless cavity of the double-headed telescopic rod 523 is communicated with the elastic pad two 522 through a guiding pipe, and air flows through them through the guiding pipe.
[0052] Refer to Figure 5, a fixing block 3211 is fixedly connected to the support plate 321. A slot 3212 is formed in the fixing block 3211. The movable end of the double-headed telescopic rod 523 is adapted to the slot 3212 and is slidably connected to the slot 3212. The sliding direction of the movable end of the double-headed telescopic rod 523 is the axial direction of the double-headed telescopic rod 523.
[0053] During use, when the mold body 1 moves onto the base 2, the mold body 1 presses against the pressure-bearing pad 5111. The pressure-bearing pad 5111 drives the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 511 to move. The air in the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 511 enters the rodless cavity of the reinforcement telescopic rod 512 through the conduit. The air presses the movable end of the reinforcement telescopic rod 512 to drive the load-bearing plate 5121 to move. The load-bearing plate 5121 drives the ground-inserting needle 513 to move, and inserts the ground-inserting needle 513 into the ground, thereby effectively fixing the entire device; At the same time, the mold body 1 presses against the second elastic pad 522. The air in the second elastic pad 522 enters the rodless cavity of the double-headed telescopic rod 523 through the guiding tube. The air presses the two movable ends of the double-headed telescopic rod 523 to move into the slot 3212 respectively, thereby strengthening the connection strength between the two support plates 321, and further enhancing the support stability and adaptability of the device.
[0054] Refer to Figure 1 , the cleaning assembly 6 includes a high-pressure pump 61, a telescopic hose 62 and a water gun 63. The high-pressure pump 61 is fixedly connected to the base 2 and is located on the side of the cushion block 24 close to the handle 21. The interface end of the high-pressure pump 61 is connected to a water source. One end of the telescopic hose 62 is communicated with the water outlet end of the high-pressure pump 61, and the other end is communicated with the interface end of the water gun 63.
[0055] During use, start the high-pressure water pump. The high-pressure water pump pumps the water source into the telescopic hose 62. Under the pressure of the high-pressure pump 61, the water gun 63 cleans the inside of the mold body 1, enabling the operator to easily adjust the angle to clean the mold, so as to better penetrate and decompose stubborn stains, and further improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.
[0056] The implementation principle of the device for cleaning a mold in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: The numerical control device 31 controls the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to move to the installation position of the mold body 1. The operator disassembles the mold body 1 and places the mold body 1 against the support plate 321; The mold body 1 presses against the first elastic pad 421. Under the action of the connecting pipe, the air in the first elastic pad 421 presses the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod 422 to drive the straight rack 423 to move. Through the transmission of the gear 431, the straight rack 423 drives the threaded rod 432 to drive the clamping pad 433 to move towards the direction close to the mold body 1 and clamp the mold body 1; When the crystallizer body 1 moves onto the base 2, the crystallizer body 1 squeezes the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 511 to move. The air in the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod 511 squeezes the movable end of the reinforcing telescopic rod 512 to drive the ground insertion needle 513 to move and insert the ground insertion needle 513 into the ground. At the same time, the crystallizer body 1 squeezes the second elastic pad 522, and the air in the second elastic pad 522 squeezes the two movable ends of the double-headed telescopic rod 523 to move into the slots 3212 respectively; Then, start the high-pressure water pump. The high-pressure water pump pumps water into the telescopic hose 62. Under the pressure of the high-pressure pump 61, the water gun 63 cleans the inside of the crystallizer body 1, thereby enhancing the stability of the crystallizer body 1 and further reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0057] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning a crystallizer, characterized in that: It includes a mold body (1), a base (2), a support assembly (3), a fixing assembly (4) and a cleaning assembly (6). The support assembly (3) is arranged on the base (2) and is used for clamping and supporting the mold body (1) and moving the mold body (1) onto the base (2). The fixing assembly (4) is arranged on the support assembly (3) and is used to enhance the clamping stability of the support assembly (3) for the mold body (1). The cleaning assembly (6) is arranged on the base (2) and is used to clean the inside of the mold body (1).
2. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 1, wherein: There are two groups of the support assemblies (3), and the two groups of the support assemblies (3) are arranged along the horizontal axis direction of the base (2). The support assembly (3) includes a numerical control device (31) and electric telescopic rods (32). The numerical control device (31) is fixedly connected to the base (2). There are two electric telescopic rods (32), and the two electric telescopic rods (32) are arranged along the vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal axis direction of the base (2). The electric telescopic rods (32) are fixedly connected to the base (2) and are inclined. Both of the two electric telescopic rods (32) are electrically connected to the numerical control device (31). A support plate (321) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (32). The distance between the two support plates (321) gradually increases in the vertically upward direction, and the mold body (1) is located between the two support plates (321).
3. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 2, wherein: The radian of the support plate (321) is the same as that of the mold body (1).
4. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 2, wherein: There are two groups of the fixing assemblies (4), and the two groups of the fixing assemblies (4) correspond to the two groups of the support assemblies (3) one by one. Each group of the fixing assemblies (4) has two, and the two fixing assemblies (4) correspond to the two electric telescopic rods (32) one by one. The fixing assembly (4) includes a clamping block (41), a driving part (42) and a clamping part (43). The driving part (42) includes an elastic pad I (421), a fixed telescopic rod (422) and a straight rack (423). The inside of the clamping block (41) is hollow, and it is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate (321) far from the base (2). The inside of the elastic pad I (421) is hollow, and it is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (321) close to the mold body (1). The fixed telescopic rod (422) is fixedly connected inside the clamping block (41), and the rodless cavity of the fixed telescopic rod (422) is communicated with the elastic pad I (421). The straight rack (423) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod (422), and the axial direction of the straight rack (423) is the same as the axial direction of the movable end of the fixed telescopic rod (422). The clamping part (43) is arranged on the clamping block (41) and is used to further clamp the mold body (1).
5. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 4, wherein: The clamping part (43) includes a gear (431), a threaded rod (432) and a clamping pad (433). The gear (431) meshes with the straight rack (423) and is rotatably connected to the clamping block (41). The threaded rod (432) is arranged on the clamping block (41) and is threadedly connected to the clamping block (41). The gear (431) and the threaded rod (432) are coaxially arranged and are threadedly connected to the threaded rod (432). The clamping pad (433) is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded rod (432) close to the mold body (1).
6. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning assembly (6) includes a high-pressure pump (61), a telescopic hose (62) and a water gun (63). The high-pressure pump (61) is fixedly connected to the base (2). The telescopic hose (62) is communicated with the high-pressure pump (61). The interface end of the water gun (63) is communicated with one end of the telescopic hose (62) far from the high-pressure pump (61).
7. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: It further includes a reinforcement assembly (5). The reinforcement assembly (5) includes a first reinforcement part (51) and a second reinforcement part (52). The first reinforcement part (51) includes a driving telescopic rod (511), two reinforcement telescopic rods (512) and ground inserting pins (513). The driving telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected to the base (2), and the movable end is arranged towards the direction close to the mold body (1). The two reinforcement telescopic rods (512) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the base (2) in the horizontal axis direction. The movable end of the reinforcement telescopic rod (512) is arranged towards the direction close to the ground. The rodless cavity of the reinforcement telescopic rod (512) is communicated with the rodless cavity of the driving telescopic rod (511). The ground inserting pin (513) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the reinforcement telescopic rod (512).
8. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 7, wherein: There are two groups of the second reinforcement parts (52), and the two groups of the second reinforcement parts (52) respectively correspond to the two groups of the support assemblies (3). The second reinforcement part (52) includes a fixing plate (521), an elastic pad II (522) and a double-headed telescopic rod (523). The fixing plate (521) is fixedly connected to the base (2) through a vertical rod and is located between the two electric telescopic rods (32). The elastic pad II (522) is hollow inside and is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (521) far from the base (2). The double-headed telescopic rod (523) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (521) close to the base (2), and the two movable ends are arranged towards the direction close to the support plate (321). The rodless cavity of the double-headed telescopic rod (523) is communicated with the elastic pad II (522). A fixing block (3211) is fixedly connected to the support plate (321), and a slot (3212) is formed on the fixing block (3211). The movable end of the double-headed telescopic rod (523) is adapted to the slot (3212).
9. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 1, wherein: A handle (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (2).
10. The device for cleaning a crystallizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (22) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (2), and a braking device (23) is arranged on the universal wheels (22).
Citation Information
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