A forming device for graphite electrode processing

By combining vibration molding and gap expansion exhaust structure, the problem of the inability to discharge hot gas from carbon paste is solved, and the efficient molding of graphite electrodes is achieved, which improves the strength and density of the electrodes.

CN120287632BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19DATONG YULINDE CARBON MATERIALS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510758823.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the vibration forming process of existing graphite electrode molding equipment, the internal hot gas of the carbon paste cannot be discharged in time, resulting in the failure of the adhesive and affecting the strength and compactness of the electrode green blank.

Method used

The vibration forming structure is combined with the gap expansion exhaust structure, and through the screening gas assembly, the elastic assembly, the guide assembly and the vibration driving assembly, the negative pressure structure is used to accelerate the discharge of hot gas, ensure the fluidity of the surface adhesive of the carbon paste, and discharge the internal gas through a large gap to form a tight internal structure.

Benefits of technology

The vibration forming efficiency of carbon paste is improved, the quality and density of the electrode are ensured, and the strength and volume density of the product are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of graphite electrode processing technology, specifically a graphite electrode forming device, comprising a base, a bracket, and a pad. The pad is mounted on the upper wall of the base, and the brackets are symmetrically mounted on the upper wall of the base on either side of the pad. A feed assembly is mounted on the end of the bracket away from the base, and an air sieving assembly is mounted on the upper wall of the feed assembly. The present invention provides a graphite electrode forming device that can increase the gaps between accumulated paste particles and, combined with a negative pressure structure, accelerates the discharge of hot air accumulated within the paste particles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of graphite electrode processing, and in particular relates to a forming device for graphite electrode processing. Background Art

[0002] Graphite electrode forming is one of the key steps in the production process of graphite electrode. The mixed carbon paste is made into a green body (or green product) with a certain shape, size, density and strength under external action. The main forming methods of graphite electrode are as follows: extrusion forming, vibration forming, compression forming and isostatic pressing.

[0003] There are problems with the existing graphite electrode processing equipment:

[0004] Existing graphite electrode processing molding equipment, especially vibration molding equipment, has a problem that as the gaps between the particles of the heated carbon paste gradually shrink during the vibration process, the hot air accumulated inside the carbon paste cannot be discharged in time, causing the adhesive on the surface of the carbon paste to lose its viscosity due to overheating at high temperature. The carbon paste particles cannot be effectively bonded together, thereby affecting the strength and density of the electrode green body. Therefore, it cannot meet the existing use requirements of graphite electrode processing molding equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the present solution provides a graphite electrode processing forming equipment that can increase the gap between the stacked paste particles and, combined with a negative pressure structure, can accelerate the discharge of hot air accumulated inside the paste particles.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this scheme is as follows: This scheme proposes a forming equipment for graphite electrode processing, including a base, a bracket and a pad, the pad is arranged on the upper wall of the base, the bracket is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the base on both sides of the pad, the end of the bracket away from the base is provided with a feeding assembly, the upper wall of the feeding assembly is provided with a sieve assembly, the bottom wall of the feeding assembly is provided with an elastic assembly, the end of the bracket close to the base is provided with a guide assembly, the end of the guide assembly away from the bracket is provided with a bottom sealing assembly, and the end of the base close to the bracket is provided with a vibration driving assembly.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes an upper box body, a feed trough and a sealing plate. The upper box body is arranged at one end of the bracket away from the base, the upper box body is arranged with a bottom opening, the feed trough is arranged on the upper wall of the upper box body, the feed trough is a through setting, the sealing plate is arranged inside the feed trough, and the sealing plate is threadedly connected to the feed trough; the air sieve assembly includes an air sieve threaded hole, an air sieve rod, a threaded column, an air sieve spring, an air sieve frame, an air sieve mesh layer, an air pump and a pressure sensor, and the air sieve rod is arranged through the upper box body. The inner walls of both ends of the body, the threaded column is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the sieve rod, the sieve frame is arranged on the bottom wall of the sieve rod, the sieve mesh layer is arranged between the sieve frames, the sieve spring is arranged between the upper box body and the sieve frame on the outside of the sieve rod, the air pump is arranged through the inner wall of one end of the upper box body, the pressure sensor is arranged on the side of the upper box body away from the air pump, the detection end of the pressure sensor is arranged through the inner wall of the upper box body, the sieve threaded hole is arranged on the upper wall of the upper box body outside the sieve rod, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the sieve threaded hole.

[0008] When in use, the sieve air spring is normally in the compression setting, pressing the threaded column downward, and the threaded column uses the deformation of the sieve air spring to drive the sieve air rod to slide down along the inner wall of the upper box, and the threaded column drives the sieve air mesh layer away from the bottom wall of the upper box, and screws the threaded column into the sieve air threaded hole. The sieve air rod changes from an active state to a fixed state, and the sealing groove plate is rotated. The sealing groove plate is rotated out of the discharge chute, and the heated carbon paste is poured into the upper box through the discharge chute. The carbon paste falls into the inside of the sieve air mesh layer, and the carbon paste enters the upper section. After entering the box, the sealing plate is screwed into the lower chute to seal the upper box. The threaded column is rotated and unscrewed from the inside of the screen air threaded hole. The screen air spring elastically resets and drives the screen air mesh layer to rise through the screen air frame. The carbonaceous paste passes through the inside of the screen air mesh layer. The screen air mesh layer rises to be placed near the top wall of the upper box. The screen air mesh layer penetrates the carbonaceous paste, which makes the gap between the carbonaceous pastes larger, making it easier for the hot air accumulated inside the carbonaceous paste to be discharged, and avoiding the adhesive coated on the surface of the carbonaceous paste to fail at high temperature.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic assembly includes a buffer groove, a buffer spring and a middle section box body, the buffer groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the upper section box body, the buffer groove is opened at the lower end, the middle section box body is slidably arranged inside the buffer groove, the middle section box body is a cavity set through, and multiple groups of the buffer springs are arranged between the top wall of the buffer groove and the upper wall of the middle section box body; the guide assembly includes a guide groove and a guide rod, the guide groove is arranged at one end of the bracket close to the base, the guide groove is set through, and the guide rod is arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0010] When in use, one end of the middle box body close to the upper box body slides up and down under the deformation of the buffer spring.

[0011] Specifically, the bottom sealing assembly includes a guide spring, a bottom sealing slide, a bottom section box body, a closing bolt, a closing electromagnet and a sliding magnet, the bottom sealing slide body is slidably arranged on the outside of the guide rod, the bottom section box body is arranged between the bottom sealing slide bodies, multiple groups of closing bolts are penetrated and arranged on the inner wall of the middle section box body, the bottom wall of the middle section box body is provided with a locking groove, the locking groove is set for the bottom opening, the end of the bottom section box body away from the bottom sealing slide body is slidably arranged inside the locking groove, the end of the closing bolt away from the middle section box body is penetrated and arranged inside the bottom section box body, the closing bolt is threadedly connected to the bottom section box body, the guide spring is arranged between the bottom wall of the bottom sealing slide body outside the guide rod and the bottom wall of the guide groove, the closing electromagnet is arranged on the upper wall of the base below the bottom section box body, the sliding magnet is arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom section box body above the closing electromagnet, and the closing electromagnet and the sliding magnet are arranged opposite to each other.

[0012] When in use, the guide spring is in a compressed state. The bottom sealing slide uses the deformation of the guide spring to drive the bottom section box body away from the middle section box body. The bottom wall of the bottom section box body fits into the upper wall of the pad. The closing electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism. The closing electromagnet and the sliding magnet are set with the same pole. The closing electromagnet is fixed to the upper wall of the base and uses the repulsive force to push the sliding magnet under the deformation of the guide spring. The sliding magnet drives the bottom section box body to slide up along the guide rod through the bottom sealing slide plate. The end of the bottom section box body away from the sliding magnet enters the engaging groove at the bottom of the middle section box body, and the closing bolt is screwed into the bottom section box body to complete the splicing of the bottom section box body and the middle section box body.

[0013] Among them, the vibration driving assembly includes a motor box, a vibration motor, a vibration shaft, a connecting threaded hole, a vibration plate, a connecting bolt and a limit plate. The motor boxes are grouped in pairs and are respectively arranged on the upper walls of both ends of the base. The vibration motor is arranged inside the motor box, the vibration shaft is arranged at the vibration end of the vibration motor, the connecting threaded hole is arranged at the end of the vibration shaft away from the vibration motor, the vibration plate is arranged on the side of the bottom section box body close to the vibration shaft, and the end of the vibration plate away from the bottom section box body is slidably arranged on the outside of the vibration shaft, the connecting bolt is passed through the end of the vibration plate close to the vibration shaft, the end of the connecting bolt away from the vibration plate is arranged inside the connecting threaded hole, the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting threaded hole, and the limit plate is arranged on the upper wall of the vibration shaft.

[0014] During use, in the initial state, the connecting bolt is set away from the connecting threaded hole. After the bottom sealing slide drives the connecting bolt to be level with the connecting threaded hole, the connecting bolt is rotated and the connecting bolt is screwed into the inside of the connecting threaded hole, so that the vibration shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom sealing slide. The vibration motor drives the vibration shaft through the vibration end, and the vibration shaft drives the bottom section box to vibrate up and down through the bottom sealing slide. The bottom section box uses the deformation of the buffer spring to drive the middle section box to slide along the buffer groove, thereby vibrating and forming the carbon paste.

[0015] Preferably, a controller is provided on the upper side wall of the box body on one side of the pressure sensor.

[0016] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the air pump, the pressure sensor and the vibration motor respectively.

[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0018] Compared with the existing technology, this solution adopts a combination of a vibration molding structure and a gap expansion exhaust structure. Through the provision of a feeding assembly, an air screening assembly, an elastic assembly, a guide assembly, a bottom sealing assembly and a vibration driving assembly, the hot air accumulated inside the carbon paste that is heated and molded can be discharged, thereby ensuring the fluidity of the adhesive on the surface of the carbon paste and avoiding the failure of the adhesive due to the accumulation of a large amount of hot air in the carbon paste, thereby improving the vibration molding efficiency of the carbon paste and ensuring the quality of the electrode after molding. In addition, the larger gaps between the carbon pastes can be used through negative pressure to accelerate the discharge of gas inside the carbon paste, making the contact between the paste particles closer, forming a uniform and dense internal structure, and improving the density and volume density of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the main stereoscopic view of this scheme;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up perspective view of this scheme;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this scheme;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the middle section box of this scheme;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the bottom section box of this scheme;

[0025] Figure 7 This is the main view of this scheme;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a side view of the scheme;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a top view of the scheme;

[0028] Figure 10 for Figure 9 AA section view;

[0029] Figure 11 for Figure 9 BB partial cross-sectional view;

[0030] Figure 12for Figure 1 A magnified structural view of part I;

[0031] Figure 13 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural view of part II;

[0032] Figure 14 for Figure 4 A magnified structural view of part III;

[0033] Figure 15 for Figure 11 Enlarged structural view of part IV.

[0034] Among them, 1. Base, 2. Bracket, 3. Pad, 4. Feeding assembly, 5. Upper box, 6. Screen air threaded hole, 7. Feeding trough, 8. Sealing plate, 9. Screen air assembly, 10. Screen air rod, 11. Threaded column, 12. Screen air spring, 13. Screen air rack, 14. Screen air mesh layer, 15. Air pump, 16. Pressure sensor, 17. Elastic assembly, 18. Buffer slot, 19. Buffer spring, 20. Middle box, 2 1. Guide assembly, 22. Guide groove, 23. Guide rod, 24. Guide spring, 25. Bottom seal assembly, 26. Bottom seal slide, 27. Bottom section box, 28. Closing bolt, 29. Vibration drive assembly, 30. Motor box, 31. Vibration motor, 32. Vibration shaft, 33. Connecting threaded hole, 34. Vibration plate, 35. Connecting bolt, 36. Controller, 37. Closing electromagnet, 38. Sliding magnet, 39. Limit plate.

[0035] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present solution and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present solution, they are used to explain the present solution and do not constitute a limitation to the present solution. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this solution will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this solution. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this solution, not all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments in this solution, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this solution.

[0037] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this solution and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this solution.

[0038] like Figures 1-15 As shown, the present invention proposes a forming device for graphite electrode processing, comprising a base 1, a bracket 2 and a pad 3, wherein the pad 3 is arranged on the upper wall of the base 1, and the bracket 2 is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the base 1 on both sides of the pad 3. A feeding assembly 4 is provided at the end of the bracket 2 away from the base 1, a sieve air assembly 9 is provided on the upper wall of the feeding assembly 4, and an elastic assembly 17 is provided on the bottom wall of the feeding assembly 4. A guide assembly 21 is provided at the end of the bracket 2 close to the base 1, a bottom sealing assembly 25 is provided at the end of the guide assembly 21 away from the bracket 2, and a vibration driving assembly 29 is provided at the end of the base 1 close to the bracket 2.

[0039] The feeding assembly 4 includes an upper box body 5, a feed chute 7 and a sealing plate 8. The upper box body 5 is arranged at one end of the bracket 2 away from the base 1. The upper box body 5 is set with a bottom opening. The feed chute 7 is arranged on the upper wall of the upper box body 5. The feed chute 7 is a through setting. The sealing plate 8 is arranged inside the feed chute 7. The sealing plate 8 is threadedly connected to the feed chute 7; the air sieve assembly 9 includes an air sieve threaded hole 6, an air sieve rod 10, a threaded column 11, an air sieve spring 12, an air sieve frame 13, an air sieve mesh layer 14, an air pump 15 and a pressure sensor 16. The air sieve rod 10 is arranged through the inner walls of both ends of the upper box body 5. The threaded column 11 is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the air sieve rod 10, the air sieve frame 13 is arranged on the bottom wall of the air sieve rod 10, the air sieve mesh layer 14 is arranged between the air sieve frames 13, the air sieve spring 12 is arranged between the upper box 5 outside the air sieve rod 10 and the air sieve frame 13, the air suction pump 15 is arranged through the inner wall of one end of the upper box 5, the pressure sensor 16 is arranged on the side of the upper box 5 away from the air suction pump 15, the detection end of the pressure sensor 16 is arranged through the inner wall of the upper box 5, the air sieve threaded hole 6 is arranged on the upper wall of the upper box 5 outside the air sieve rod 10, and the threaded column 11 is threadedly connected to the air sieve threaded hole 6.

[0040] The elastic assembly 17 includes a buffer groove 18, a buffer spring 19 and a middle section box body 20. The buffer groove 18 is provided on the bottom wall of the upper section box body 5, and the buffer groove 18 is provided with an opening at the lower end. The middle section box body 20 is slidably provided inside the buffer groove 18. The middle section box body 20 is a cavity provided with a through-set arrangement. Multiple groups of the buffer springs 19 are provided between the top wall of the buffer groove 18 and the upper wall of the middle section box body 20; the guide assembly 21 includes a guide groove 22 and a guide rod 23. The guide groove 22 is provided at one end of the bracket 2 close to the base 1. The guide groove 22 is provided with a through-set arrangement. The guide rod 23 is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove 22.

[0041] The bottom seal assembly 25 includes a guide spring 24, a bottom seal slide 26, a bottom section box 27, a closing bolt 28, a closing electromagnet 37 and a sliding magnet 38. The bottom seal slide 26 is slidably arranged on the outside of the guide rod 23. The bottom section box 27 is arranged between the bottom seal slides 26. Multiple groups of closing bolts 28 are penetrated and arranged on the inner wall of the middle section box 20. The bottom wall of the middle section box 20 is provided with a snap-fit groove, which is opened at the bottom. The end of the bottom section box 27 away from the bottom seal slide 26 is slidably arranged on the snap-fit groove. Inside the groove, the end of the closing bolt 28 away from the middle section box body 20 passes through the bottom section box body 27, and the closing bolt 28 is threadedly connected to the bottom section box body 27. The guide spring 24 is arranged between the bottom wall of the bottom sealing slide plate 26 outside the guide rod 23 and the bottom wall of the guide groove 22. The closing electromagnet 37 is arranged on the upper wall of the base 1 below the bottom section box body 27, and the sliding magnet 38 is arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom section box body 27 above the closing electromagnet 37. The closing electromagnet 37 and the sliding magnet 38 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0042] The vibration drive assembly 29 includes a motor box 30, a vibration motor 31, a vibration shaft 32, a connecting threaded hole 33, a vibration plate 34, a connecting bolt 35 and a limit plate 39. The motor boxes 30 are arranged in pairs on the upper walls of the two ends of the base 1 respectively. The vibration motor 31 is arranged inside the motor box 30, the vibration shaft 32 is arranged at the vibration end of the vibration motor 31, the connecting threaded hole 33 is arranged at the end of the vibration shaft 32 away from the vibration motor 31, the vibration plate 34 is arranged on the side of the bottom section box 27 close to the vibration shaft 32, and the end of the vibration plate 34 away from the bottom section box 27 is slidably arranged on the outside of the vibration shaft 32, the connecting bolt 35 is passed through the end of the vibration plate 34 close to the vibration shaft 32, the end of the connecting bolt 35 away from the vibration plate 34 is arranged inside the connecting threaded hole 33, the connecting bolt 35 is threadedly connected to the connecting threaded hole 33, and the limit plate 39 is arranged on the upper wall of the vibration shaft 32.

[0043] A controller 36 is provided on the side wall of the upper section of the box body 5 on one side of the pressure sensor 16 .

[0044] The controller 36 is electrically connected to the air pump 15 , the pressure sensor 16 , and the vibration motor 31 , respectively.

[0045] During specific use, the sieve gas spring 12 and the guide spring 24 are both in a compressed state, the connecting bolt 35 is set away from the connecting threaded hole 33, the sieve gas rod 10 uses the deformation of the sieve gas spring 12 to drive the sieve gas mesh layer 14 to be placed close to the top wall of the upper box 5 through the sieve gas frame 13, and the bottom sealing slide 26 uses the deformation of the guide spring 24 to drive the bottom section box 27 away from the middle section box 20, and the bottom wall of the bottom section box 27 is in contact with the upper wall of the cushion block 3;

[0046] The controller 36 controls the closing electromagnet 37 to start, and the closing electromagnet 37 is energized to generate magnetism. The closing electromagnet 37 and the sliding magnet 38 are arranged with the same pole. The closing electromagnet 37 is fixed to the upper wall of the base 1. The closing electromagnet 37 uses the repulsive force to push the sliding magnet 38 under the deformation of the guide spring 24. The sliding magnet 38 drives the bottom section box 27 to slide and rise along the guide rod 23 through the bottom sealing slide 26. The end of the bottom section box 27 away from the sliding magnet 38 enters the engaging groove at the bottom of the middle section box 20, and the closing bolt 28 is screwed into the bottom section box 27, completing the splicing operation of the upper section box 5, the middle section box 20 and the bottom section box 27. The upper section box 5, the middle section box 20 and the bottom section box 27 form a forming cavity of the electrode;

[0047] Manually press the threaded column 11 downward, and the threaded column 11 uses the deformation of the sieve gas spring 12 to drive the sieve gas rod 10 to slide and descend along the inner wall of the upper box body 5, and the threaded column 11 drives the sieve gas mesh layer 14 away from the bottom wall of the upper box body 5, and screws the threaded column 11 into the sieve gas threaded hole 6. The sieve gas rod 10 changes from a movable state to a fixed state, and the sealing groove plate 8 is rotated. The sealing groove plate 8 is screwed out of the discharge chute 7. The discharge chute 7 is turned on, and the heated carbonaceous paste is poured into the upper box body 5 through the discharge chute 7. The carbonaceous paste falls into the molding cavity. After all the carbonaceous paste enters the molding cavity, the sealing groove plate 8 is screwed into the discharge chute 7 to seal the upper box body 5.

[0048] The upper wall of one end of the bottom sealing slide 26 away from the bottom section box 27 is in contact with the bottom wall of the limit plate 39. At this time, the connecting bolt 35 is coaxially and horizontally arranged with the connecting threaded hole 33. The connecting bolt 35 is rotated and screwed into the connecting threaded hole 33, so that the vibration shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom sealing slide 26. The controller 36 controls the vibration motor 31 to start. The vibration motor 31 drives the vibration shaft 32 through the vibration end. The vibration shaft 32 drives the bottom section box 27 to vibrate up and down through the bottom sealing slide 26. The bottom section box 27 uses the deformation of the buffer spring 19 to drive the middle section box 20 to slide along the buffer groove 18, thereby vibrating the carbonaceous paste inside the molding cavity.

[0049] During the vibration of the carbon paste, a test threshold of the air pressure inside the molding cavity is pre-set by the pressure sensor 16, and the threaded column 11 is rotated. The threaded column 11 is unscrewed from the inside of the sieve threaded hole 6, and the sieve spring 12 elastically resets and drives the sieve mesh layer 14 to rise through the sieve frame 13, and the carbon paste passes through the inside of the sieve mesh layer 14. The sieve mesh layer 14 rises to be placed near the top wall of the upper box body 5, and the sieve mesh layer 14 penetrates the carbon paste, so that the gap between the carbon pastes becomes larger, which is convenient for the discharge of hot air accumulated inside the carbon paste, and avoids the failure of the adhesive coated on the surface of the carbon paste at high temperature. The controller 36 controls the vacuum pump 15 to start, and the vacuum pump 15 discharges the gas inside the molding cavity. The controller 36 controls the pressure sensor 16 to start, and the pressure sensor 16 monitors the gas pressure inside the molding cavity in real time. When the air pressure value inside the molding cavity drops to the threshold value preset by the controller 36, the controller 36 controls the vacuum pump 15 to stop;

[0050] After the carbonaceous paste inside the molding cavity is vibrated and formed, the controller 36 controls the closing electromagnet 37 to start, and the closing electromagnet 37 is energized to generate magnetism. The closing electromagnet 37 and the sliding magnet 38 are set with the same pole. The closing electromagnet 37 pushes the sliding magnet 38 through repulsion, and the sliding magnet 38 drives the bottom section box 27 to maintain an upward state. The closing bolt 28 is rotated, and the closing bolt 28 is screwed out of the bottom section box 27. The controller 36 controls the current entering the closing electromagnet 37 to decrease, and the magnetic field strength between the closing electromagnet 37 and the sliding magnet 38 gradually weakens. The bottom section box 27 slowly descends under the deformation reset of the guide spring 24, driving the formed electrode product to detach from the inside of the molding cavity. The bottom wall of the bottom section box 27 is in contact with the upper wall of the pad 3, completing the processing operation on the electrode; repeat the above operation when using it next time.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0052] The above description of the present solution and its implementation methods is non-limiting. The drawings show only one implementation method of the present solution, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present solution, designs a similar structure and embodiment without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present solution.

Claims

1. A forming device for graphite electrode processing, comprising a base, a bracket and a pad, characterized in that: The pad is arranged on the upper wall of the base, the bracket is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the base on both sides of the pad, the end of the bracket away from the base is provided with a feeding assembly, the upper wall of the feeding assembly is provided with an air screening assembly, the bottom wall of the feeding assembly is provided with an elastic assembly, the end of the bracket close to the base is provided with a guide assembly, the end of the guide assembly away from the bracket is provided with a bottom sealing assembly, and the end of the base close to the bracket is provided with a vibration driving assembly; The feeding assembly includes an upper box; The upper box is arranged at one end of the bracket away from the base, and the upper box is arranged with an opening at the bottom; The air sieve assembly includes an air sieve threaded hole, an air sieve rod, a threaded column, an air sieve spring, an air sieve frame and an air sieve wire mesh layer; The sieve air rod is provided through the inner walls at both ends of the upper box body, the threaded column is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the sieve air rod, the sieve air frame is provided on the bottom wall of the sieve air rod, the sieve air mesh layer is provided between the sieve air frames, the sieve air spring is provided between the upper box body and the sieve air frame on the outside of the sieve air rod, the sieve air threaded hole is provided on the upper wall of the upper box body on the outside of the sieve air rod, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the sieve air threaded hole; The guide assembly includes a guide groove and a guide rod. The guide groove is provided at one end of the bracket close to the base. The guide groove is provided through, and the guide rod is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove. The bottom sealing assembly includes a guide spring, a bottom sealing slide, a bottom section box body, a closing bolt, a closing electromagnet and a sliding magnet, the bottom sealing slide is slidably arranged on the outside of the guide rod, the bottom section box body is arranged between the bottom sealing slides, multiple groups of closing bolts are penetrated and arranged on the inner wall of the middle section box body, the bottom wall of the middle section box body is provided with a locking groove, the locking groove is set for the bottom opening, one end of the bottom section box body away from the bottom sealing slide body slides inside the locking groove, one end of the closing bolt away from the middle section box body is penetrated and arranged inside the bottom section box body, and the closing bolt is threadedly connected to the bottom section box body, the guide spring is arranged between the bottom wall of the bottom sealing slide body outside the guide rod and the bottom wall of the guide groove, the closing electromagnet is arranged on the upper wall of the base below the bottom section box body, the sliding magnet is arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom section box body above the closing electromagnet, and the closing electromagnet and the sliding magnet are arranged opposite to each other.

2. The graphite electrode forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly also includes a feed chute and a sealing plate. The upper box body is arranged at the end of the bracket away from the base. The upper box body is arranged with an opening at the bottom. The feed chute is arranged on the upper wall of the upper box body. The feed chute is a through-type arrangement. The sealing plate is arranged inside the feed chute. The sealing plate is threadedly connected to the feed chute.

3. The graphite electrode forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air screening assembly also includes an air pump and a pressure sensor. The air pump is arranged through the inner wall of one end of the upper box body, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the side of the upper box body away from the air pump. The detection end of the pressure sensor is arranged through the inner wall of the upper box body.

4. The graphite electrode forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic assembly includes a buffer groove, a buffer spring and a middle section box body. The buffer groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the upper section box body, and the buffer groove is opened at the lower end. The middle section box body is slidably arranged inside the buffer groove. The middle section box body is a cavity set through, and multiple groups of buffer springs are arranged between the top wall of the buffer groove and the upper wall of the middle section box body.

5. The graphite electrode forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration driving assembly includes a motor box, a vibration motor, a vibration shaft, a connecting threaded hole, a vibration plate, a connecting bolt and a limit plate. The motor boxes are grouped in pairs and are respectively arranged on the upper walls at both ends of the base. The vibration motor is arranged inside the motor box, the vibration shaft is arranged at the vibration end of the vibration motor, the connecting threaded hole is arranged at the end of the vibration shaft away from the vibration motor, the vibration plate is arranged on the side of the bottom section box body close to the vibration shaft, and the end of the vibration plate away from the bottom section box body is slidably arranged on the outside of the vibration shaft, the connecting bolt is passed through the end of the vibration plate close to the vibration shaft, the end of the connecting bolt away from the vibration plate is arranged inside the connecting threaded hole, the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting threaded hole, and the limit plate is arranged on the upper wall of the vibration shaft.

Citation Information

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