Hatching device for breeding black porgy

The black seabream egg incubation device uses a movable seal to separate dead eggs from healthy eggs and a filtration system to address the issue of egg breakage and contamination in traditional methods, ensuring efficient and clean incubation conditions.

CN120304334AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15LIANYUNGANG SHENGYANG AQUATIC SEEDLING CO LTD +1
View PDF 16 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510713030.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing black snapper hatching device is prone to damage healthy eggs during the screening of dead eggs, and it is difficult to efficiently separate healthy eggs from dead eggs. It is difficult to operate and is prone to leaking the net.

Method used

An incubation device including a cleaning mechanism, a water barrier mechanism and a material collection mechanism is designed to utilize the floating properties of black snapper eggs to separate the water layer through a sealing plate and a sealing strip, and combine the filter plate and the pulling frame to achieve rapid discharge and recovery of dead eggs and sludge impurities.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient separation and rapid discharge of healthy eggs and dead eggs, avoids damage to healthy eggs, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120304334A_ABST
    Figure CN120304334A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a hatching device for breeding black porgy, relates to the field of fish culture, and solves the problem that healthy eggs are easy to break when an existing hatching device screens the eggs, the hatching device comprises a hatching pond and a feeder arranged at the top of the hatching pond, and the feeder is in butt joint with the top of the hatching pond through a feeding pipe; a water injection pipe is mounted on the left side of the hatching pond, a discharge valve is mounted on the outer side of the hatching pond, and a discharge box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hatching pond; the cleaning mechanism is used for rapidly discharging dead eggs and sludge impurities at the bottom of the hatching pond, and the cleaning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the hatching pond; through the cleaning mechanism, the bottom of the hatching pond can be opened by utilizing the characteristic of floating eggs of black sea bream eggs, dead eggs and sludge impurities are directly discharged downwards, the opening area of the bottom of the hatching pond is increased, the dead eggs and the sludge impurities are conveniently and rapidly discharged, and the problem that healthy eggs are prone to breakage due to a traditional screen is solved; therefore, the effect of rapid ovulation is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fish farming, and specifically to an incubation device for the reproduction of black porgy fish. Background Art

[0002] The black porgy fish, also known as black seabream, wuge, sea mullet, etc., is a warm-water bottom fish widely distributed in the coastal waters of China and the East Asian seas. Among them, the artificial incubation of black porgy fish eggs requires strict control of environmental factors such as water quality, temperature, and dissolved oxygen, and attention should be paid to the disinfection of eggs and disease prevention and control.

[0003] Black porgy fish eggs usually need to be incubated in an incubation box or an incubation pond. The fertilized eggs are evenly placed in the incubation equipment. During this period, it is necessary to regularly check and remove unfertilized or dead eggs. After a period of incubation, the fry will hatch out. The dead eggs produced during the incubation of black porgy fish need to be processed in time, otherwise they will pollute the water quality and spread germs, seriously affecting the hatching rate of healthy eggs. Since black porgy fish eggs are floating eggs, healthy eggs will float in the upper and middle layers of the water body of the incubation pond, while dead eggs will gradually sink to the bottom of the pond. Existing incubation devices mostly use a sieve for filtration. Dead eggs will leak out from the mesh holes, and healthy eggs will be retained on the sieve. However, during the sieving process, if the operation force of the staff is too large, the sieve will easily squeeze the healthy eggs, causing the healthy eggs to rupture, with a large operation difficulty, and there will also be a situation of missed sieving. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an incubation device for the reproduction of black porgy fish to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An incubation device for the reproduction of black porgy fish, comprising: an incubation pond and a feeder arranged on the top of the incubation pond. The feeder is docked with the top of the incubation pond through a feeding pipe. A water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the incubation pond. A discharge valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the incubation pond. A discharge box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation pond; further comprising: a cleaning mechanism for quickly discharging the dead eggs and sludge impurities at the bottom of the incubation pond, the cleaning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the incubation pond; a water separation mechanism for separating the dead eggs and healthy eggs in the incubation pond, the water separation mechanism is installed inside the incubation pond; a material taking mechanism for recycling the discharged dead eggs and sludge impurities, the material taking mechanism is installed inside the discharge box.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a bottom plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the hatching pool. A plurality of discharge ports are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the bottom plate. A sealing plate is rotatably installed inside the discharge port. A first installation rod is rotatably installed on one side of the sealing plate. A gear is fixedly installed at the end of the first installation rod away from the sealing plate. A first installation cavity is formed on the surface of the bottom plate. A plurality of rack plates respectively cooperating with the plurality of gears are arranged inside the first installation cavity. A rhombic rod is fixedly installed between the plurality of rack plates. A plurality of positioning frames are slidably installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the rhombic rod. The positioning frames are fixedly installed inside the first installation cavity of the bottom plate. A plurality of installation blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the rhombic rod. A connecting rod is hingedly assembled at the top of the installation block. Two symmetrically distributed inclined plates are fixedly installed between the inner side of the hatching pool and the top of the bottom plate. A pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate. The end of the connecting rod away from the installation block is hingedly assembled at the bottom of the pressing plate. A plurality of support rods are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the pressing plate. A sleeve plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the support rod. The sleeve plate is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate. A first spring is fixedly installed between the pressing plate and the sleeve plate. An adjusting handle that slidably extends outside the hatching pool is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressing plate. A long strip groove for limiting the sliding of the adjusting handle is formed on the outer side of the hatching pool.

[0008] Preferably, the water isolation mechanism includes a winding box fixedly installed on the outer side of the hatching pool. A sealing strip cooperating with the winding box is slidably installed inside the hatching pool. The sealing strip is made of metal. A rubber sleeve frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inclined plate on the left side of the bottom plate. The sealing strip is slidably installed inside the rubber sleeve frame. A moving plate is fixedly installed at the end of the sealing strip away from the winding box. Two symmetrically distributed screw rods are rotatably installed between the two inclined plates. The moving plate is threadedly assembled on the outer side of the screw rod. An installation box is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hatching pool. One end of the screw rod extends into the installation box. A synchronous belt is rotatably installed between the two screw rods. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation box. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent screw rod. A triangular convex block is formed on the top of the pressing plate. An elastic pushing plate is arranged on the inclined surface of the triangular convex block. The elastic pushing plate is slidably installed inside the adjacent inclined plate. A resisting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the moving plate away from the sealing strip. The resisting plate and the elastic pushing plate are on the same horizontal line.

[0009] Preferably, the material taking mechanism includes a pulling frame slidably installed inside the discharging box. A filter plate is fixedly installed inside the pulling frame. A drain valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharging box. A baffle is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate. A plurality of drain holes are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the baffle, and the drain holes on the baffle are aligned with the filter holes on the filter plate. Two symmetrically distributed resisting rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle. The resisting rods slidably penetrate through the pulling frame and are in contact with the inner side of the discharging box. A T-shaped sliding rod is fixedly installed at one end of the baffle away from the resisting rods. The T-shaped sliding rod slidably penetrates through the discharging box, and a second spring is fixedly installed between one end of the T-shaped sliding rod and the outer side of the discharging box.

[0010] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed rubber plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the sealing plate, and the rubber plates are in contact with the inner side of the discharging port of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of equidistantly distributed guiding strips are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. The outer side of the guiding strip is of an inclined surface structure, and the guiding strips and the sealing plate are distributed in a staggered manner.

[0012] Preferably, a second installation rod is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate away from the first installation rod. A second installation cavity is formed on the surface of the sealing plate, and the second installation rod extends into the inner side of the second installation cavity. A swing rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second installation rod. A plurality of equidistantly distributed arc-shaped sliding frames are fixedly installed inside the second installation cavity. The swing rod is slidably installed on the outer side of the adjacent arc-shaped sliding frame, and an arc-shaped spring is fixedly installed between the outer side of the swing rod and one end of the arc-shaped sliding frame.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the moving plate are of inclined surface structures, and the inclination angles of the inclined surfaces of the moving plate correspond to those of the two inclined plates.

[0014] Preferably, a sleeve for the T-shaped sliding rod to be limited and slide is formed on the outer side of the pulling frame.

[0015] Preferably, a clamping plate is rotatably installed at one end of the pulling frame close to the resisting rod. A through hole for the clamping plate to be limited and inserted is formed on the outer side of the discharging box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. Through the cleaning mechanism, the present invention can utilize the characteristics of the floating eggs of black porgy eggs to open the bottom of the hatching pond, directly discharge the dead eggs and silt impurities downward, and increase the opening area of the bottom of the hatching pond, facilitating the rapid discharge of the dead eggs and silt impurities, solving the problem that the traditional sieve net is likely to cause the rupture of healthy eggs, thereby achieving the effect of rapid egg discharge.

[0018] 2. Through the water isolation mechanism of the present invention, the water in the hatching pond can be divided into upper and lower layers by the sealing strip. Healthy eggs are located above the sealing strip, while dead eggs are located below the sealing strip. When the sealing plate is tilted and opened, the water below the sealing strip can be discharged, preventing excessive water from being discharged when the sealing plate is opened and ensuring the normal discharge of dead eggs and silt impurities, thus achieving the effect of installing and discharging eggs.

[0019] 3. Through the material taking mechanism of the present invention, the discharged water can be filtered by the filter plate, enabling dead eggs and silt impurities to stay on the filter plate. This facilitates pulling out the pulling frame to recycle the dead eggs and silt impurities on the filter plate. During the movement of the pulling frame, the T-shaped sliding rod pulls the baffle to move, and the drainage holes on the baffle can be staggered from the filter holes on the filter plate, achieving the sealing of the filter plate and preventing the remaining water from discharging downward, thereby improving the convenience of discharging materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing strip and the sealing plate in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate and the elastic push plate in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rhombic rod and the sleeve plate in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing rod and the arc-shaped sliding frame in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge box and the pulling frame in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle and the T-shaped sliding rod in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion rod and the insertion block in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, hatching pond; 2, feeder; 3, feed pipe; 4, water injection pipe; 5, discharge valve; 6, discharge box; 7, bottom plate; 8, sealing plate; 9, first mounting rod; 10, gear; 11, rack plate; 12, rhombic rod; 13, positioning frame; 14, mounting block; 15, connecting rod; 16, pressing plate; 17, support rod; 18, sleeve plate; 19, first spring; 20, adjusting handle; 21, inclined plate; 22, winding box; 23, sealing strip; 24, rubber sleeve frame; 25, moving plate; 26, screw rod; 27, mounting box; 28, synchronous belt; 29, driving motor; 30, elastic push plate; 31, abutting plate; 32, filter plate; 33, drain valve; 34, baffle plate; 35, pulling frame; 36, abutting rod; 37, T-shaped sliding rod; 38, second spring; 39, rubber plate; 40, guiding strip; 41, second mounting rod; 42, swing rod; 43, arc-shaped sliding frame; 44, arc-shaped spring; 45, buckling plate. Detailed implementation manner

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8 , an incubation device for black sea bream breeding shown in the figure, including an incubation pond 1 and a feeder 2 arranged on the top of the incubation pond 1. A transparent glass plate is provided on the outside of the incubation pond 1. The feeder 2 is docked with the top of the incubation pond 1 through a feed pipe 3 for injecting fish food into the incubation pond 1. A water injection pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the incubation pond 1 for injecting water into the incubation pond 1. A discharge valve 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the incubation pond 1 for sending fish eggs into the incubation pond 1. A discharge box 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation pond 1 for discharging silt impurities and dead eggs at the bottom of the incubation pond 1; further includes: a cleaning mechanism for quickly discharging dead eggs and silt impurities at the bottom of the incubation pond 1, and the cleaning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the incubation pond 1; a water isolation mechanism for separating dead eggs and healthy eggs in the incubation pond 1, and the water isolation mechanism is installed inside the incubation pond 1; a material taking mechanism for recycling the discharged dead eggs and silt impurities, and the material taking mechanism is installed inside the discharge box 6.

[0031] The cleaning mechanism includes a bottom plate 7 fixedly installed at the bottom of the hatching pond 1. A plurality of discharge ports evenly distributed are formed on the surface of the bottom plate 7. A sealing plate 8 is rotatably installed inside the discharge port. When the sealing plate 8 is laid flat, it can seal the discharge port, thus realizing the sealing of the bottom of the hatching pond 1. One side of the sealing plate 8 is rotatably installed with a first mounting rod 9. A gear 10 is fixedly installed at the end of the first mounting rod 9 away from the sealing plate 8. A first mounting cavity is formed on the surface of the bottom plate 7. A plurality of rack plates 11 respectively cooperating with the plurality of gears 10 are arranged inside the first mounting cavity. When the rack plate 11 moves, it can drive the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 can drive the first mounting rod 9 to rotate, realizing the inclination of the sealing plate 8 and opening the discharge port. The dead eggs and silt impurities on the top of the sealing plate 8 can enter the discharge box 6 along with the water flow. A rhombic rod 12 is fixedly installed between the plurality of rack plates 11. A plurality of positioning frames 13 evenly distributed are slidably installed on the outer side of the rhombic rod 12. The positioning frames 13 are fixedly installed inside the first mounting cavity of the bottom plate 7, providing support for the rhombic rod 12. A plurality of mounting blocks 14 evenly distributed are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rhombic rod 12. The top of the mounting block 14 is hinged with a connecting rod 15. Two symmetrically distributed inclined plates 21 are fixedly installed between the inside of the hatching pond 1 and the top of the bottom plate 7, enabling the dead eggs and silt impurities to be introduced above the sealing plate 8. A pressing plate 16 is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate 21. The end of the connecting rod 15 away from the mounting block 14 is hinged to the bottom of the pressing plate 16. A plurality of support rods 17 evenly distributed are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 16. A sleeve plate 18 is slidably installed on the outer side of the support rod 17. The sleeve plate 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 7, enabling the pressing plate 16 to drive the support rod 17 to move vertically along the outer side of the sleeve plate 18, improving the smoothness of the movement of the pressing plate 16. A first spring 19 is fixedly installed between the pressing plate 16 and the sleeve plate 18. The resilience of the first spring 19 can be utilized to facilitate the reset movement of the pressing plate 16. Moreover, an adjusting handle 20 slidably extending to the outside of the hatching pond 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressing plate 16. A long strip groove for limiting the sliding of the adjusting handle 20 is formed on the outside of the hatching pond 1. When the adjusting handle 20 is pulled downward, it can drive the pressing plate 16 to move downward. The pressing plate 16 pushes the mounting block 14 to move through the connecting rod 15. The mounting block 14 can drive the rhombic rod 12 to move horizontally along the inside of the positioning frame 13. The rhombic rod 12 drives the rack plate 11 to contact the gear 10, realizing the flipping of the sealing plate 8, and thus ensuring the discharge of dead eggs without affecting healthy eggs. Two symmetrically distributed rubber plates 39 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the sealing plate 8, and the rubber plates 39 are in contact with the inside of the discharge port of the bottom plate 7, improving the sealing performance between the sealing plate 8 and the discharge port. A plurality of guiding strips 40 evenly distributed are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 7. The outer side of the guiding strip 40 is of an inclined surface structure, and the guiding strip 40 is distributed in a staggered manner with the sealing plate 8, enabling the guiding strip 40 to guide the dead eggs above the sealing plate 8, facilitating the discharge of the dead eggs when the sealing plate 8 flips.On the side of the sealing plate 8 away from the first mounting rod 9, a second mounting rod 41 is fixedly installed. A second mounting cavity is formed on the surface of the sealing plate 8, and the second mounting rod 41 extends to the inside of the second mounting cavity, enabling the second mounting rod 41 to provide auxiliary support for one side of the sealing plate 8 and improving the smoothness of the rotation of the sealing plate 8. A swing rod 42 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second mounting rod 41. A plurality of arc-shaped sliding frames 43 are fixedly installed inside the second mounting cavity at equal intervals. The swing rod 42 is slidably installed on the outer side of the adjacent arc-shaped sliding frame 43, and an arc-shaped spring 44 is fixedly installed between the outer side of the swing rod 42 and one end of the arc-shaped sliding frame 43. Thus, the sealing plate 8 can drive the swing rod 42 to move along the outer side of the arc-shaped sliding frame 43 through the second mounting rod 41 and compress the arc-shaped spring 44. Then, when the sealing plate 8 is reset, the resilience of the arc-shaped spring 44 can be utilized to facilitate the quick reset of the sealing plate 8. Moreover, under the positioning of the arc-shaped sliding frame 43 on the swing rod 42, a limit can be provided for the rotation of the sealing plate 8 to ensure that the sealing plate 8 is in a horizontal state after reset.

[0032] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 1-6, this embodiment further elaborates on Embodiment 1. The water-blocking mechanism in the illustration includes a winding box 22 fixedly installed on the outer side of the hatching pond 1. A sealing strip 23 that cooperates with the winding box 22 is slidably installed on the inner side of the hatching pond 1. The sealing strip 23 is made of metal. A rubber sleeve frame 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inclined plate 21 on the left side of the bottom plate 7. The sealing strip 23 is slidably installed inside the rubber sleeve frame 24. A moving plate 25 is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing strip 23 away from the winding box 22. Two symmetrically distributed screw rods 26 are rotatably installed between the two inclined plates 21. The moving plate 25 is threadedly assembled on the outer side of the screw rod 26. When the two screw rods 26 rotate, they can drive the moving plate 25 to move horizontally along the inner side of the hatching pond 1, realizing the stretching of the sealing strip 23. An installation box 27 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hatching pond 1. One end of the screw rod 26 extends into the installation box 27. A synchronous belt 28 is rotatably installed between the two screw rods 26. A driving motor 29 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation box 27. The output end of the driving motor 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent screw rod 26. When the driving motor 29 operates, it can drive the corresponding screw rod 26 to rotate, and this screw rod 26 can drive the other screw rod 26 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 28. A triangular protrusion is provided on the top of the pressing plate 16. An elastic push plate 30 is provided on the inclined surface of the triangular protrusion. The elastic push plate 30 is slidably installed inside the adjacent inclined plate 21. When the elastic push plate 30 moves, it can push the pressing plate 16 downward through the triangular protrusion on the top of the pressing plate 16. A resisting plate 31 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving plate 25 away from the sealing strip 23, and the resisting plate 31 and the elastic push plate 30 are on the same horizontal line. When the moving plate 25 moves, it can make the resisting plate 31 contact the elastic push plate 30, and the resisting plate 31 can push the pressing plate 16 downward through the elastic push plate 30, realizing the opening of the sealing plate 8 and enabling the sealing strip 23 to divide the water in the hatching pond 1 into upper and lower layers. Healthy eggs are located above the sealing strip 23, and dead eggs are located below the sealing strip 23, avoiding excessive water discharge when the sealing plate 8 is opened. Both sides of the moving plate 25 are inclined surface structures, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the moving plate 25 corresponds to the inclination angles of the two inclined plates 21, facilitating the moving plate 25 to adhere to the outer sides of the inclined plates 21. Two symmetrically distributed rubber blocking strips are fixedly installed on the inner side of the hatching pond 1, and the rubber blocking strips are located above the sealing strip 23, enabling the sealing strip 23 to move along the bottom of the rubber blocking strips, improving the sealing performance between the sealing strip 23 and the rubber blocking strips.

[0033] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figures 2-8, this embodiment further illustrates other embodiments. The material taking mechanism in the figure includes a pulling frame 35 slidably installed inside the discharging box 6. A filter plate 32 is fixedly installed inside the pulling frame 35, which can filter the water entering the discharging box 6, so that dead eggs and silt impurities stay on the top of the filter plate 32, facilitating the recycling of dead eggs and silt impurities. When the pulling frame 35 is pulled, the dead eggs and silt impurities on the filter plate 32 can be taken out. A drain valve 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharging box 6, and the filtered water can be discharged outward from the drain valve 33. A baffle 34 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 32. A plurality of equally spaced drain holes are formed on the surface of the baffle 34, and the drain holes on the baffle 34 are aligned with the filter holes on the filter plate 32, so that the water passing through the filter plate 32 can be discharged downward from the drain holes of the baffle 34. Two symmetrically distributed abutting rods 36 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle 34. The abutting rods 36 slidably penetrate through the pulling frame 35 and contact the inner side of the discharging box 6. A T-shaped sliding rod 37 is fixedly installed at one end of the baffle 34 away from the abutting rod 36. The T-shaped sliding rod 37 slidably penetrates through the discharging box 6, and a second spring 38 is fixedly installed between one end of the T-shaped sliding rod 37 and the outer side of the discharging box 6. When the pulling frame 35 is inserted into the inner side of the discharging box 6, the abutting rod 36 contacts the inner side of the discharging box 6. Using the reaction force of the discharging box 6 on the abutting rod 36, the abutting rod 36 drives the baffle 34 to move along the bottom of the filter plate 32, and the second spring 38 is stretched through the T-shaped sliding rod 37, so that the drain holes on the baffle 34 are aligned with the filter plate 32. Then, when the pulling frame 35 is taken out from the discharging box 6, the resilience of the second spring 38 can be used to stagger the drain holes on the baffle 34 from the filter holes on the filter plate 32, realizing the sealing of the filter holes of the filter plate 32, which is convenient for the staff to take out dead eggs and silt impurities. A sleeve for limiting the sliding of the T-shaped sliding rod 37 is provided on the outer side of the pulling frame 35, improving the smoothness of the movement of the T-shaped sliding rod 37. A buckle plate 45 is rotatably installed at one end of the pulling frame 35 close to the abutting rod 36. A through hole for limiting the insertion of the buckle plate 45 is provided on the outer side of the discharging box 6. When the pulling frame 35 is inserted into the discharging box 6, the buckle plate 45 can be rotated downward so that the buckle plate 45 abuts against the outer side of the discharging box 6, realizing the locking of the pulling frame 35, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0034] Working principle: First, the staff starts the driving motor 29. The driving motor 29 drives the corresponding screw rod 26 to rotate. This screw rod 26 can drive another screw rod 26 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 28, so that the two screw rods 26 drive the moving plate 25 to move horizontally along the inner side of the hatching pool 1. The moving plate 25 pulls the sealing strip 23 to move along the inner side of the hatching pool 1. When the moving plate 25 contacts the inclined plate 21 on the right side of the bottom plate 7, the abutting plate 31 on the moving plate 25 contacts the elastic push plate 30, causing the abutting plate 31 to push the elastic push plate 30 to move. The elastic push plate 30 moves along the inclined surface of the triangular protrusion on the pressing plate 16. With the cooperation of the support rod 17 and the sleeve plate 18, when the elastic push plate 30 moves horizontally, it can push the pressing plate 16 downward through the triangular protrusion and compress the first spring 19. The pressing plate 16 pushes the mounting block 14 to move through the connecting rod 15, so that the mounting block 14 pushes the rhombic rod 12 to move horizontally along the inner side of the positioning frame 13. The rhombic rod 12 can drive the rack plate 11 to contact the gear 10. The gear 10 drives the corresponding sealing plate 8 to rotate through the first mounting rod 9. At the same time, the sealing plate 8 drives the second mounting rod 41 to rotate synchronously. The second mounting rod 41 drives the swing rod 42 to move along the outer side of the arc-shaped slide 43 and compresses the arc-shaped spring 44. The sealing plate 8 can be in an inclined state, so that the sealing plate 8 opens the drain hole on the bottom plate 7. At the same time, the sealing strip 23 divides the water in the hatching pool 1 into upper and lower layers, so that the healthy eggs are above the sealing strip 23 and the dead eggs are below the sealing strip 23. The water below the sealing strip 23 can be discharged into the discharge box 6. The dead eggs and sludge impurities on the sealing plate 8 enter the discharge box 6 along with the water flow. Then, the falling water flow passes through the filter plate 32 in the pulling frame 35 and enters the bottom of the discharge box 6 and is discharged out through the drain valve 33. The dead eggs and sludge impurities stay on the top of the filter plate 32. At this time, the driving motor 29 drives the corresponding screw rod 26 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the moving plate 25 moves back to its original position, retracts the sealing strip 23 into the winding box 22, and uses the resilience of the first spring 19 and the arc-shaped spring 44 to make the sealing plate 8 rotate back to its original position. The sealing plate 8 can rotate back and close the drain hole of the bottom plate 7 to seal the hatching pool 1. Finally, the staff opens the water injection pipe 4 to replenish water into the hatching pool 1, rotates the buckle plate 45 to align with the perforation on the discharge box 6, pulls out the pulling frame 35 from the discharge box 6, and uses the resilience of the second spring 38 to make the second spring 38 push the T-shaped sliding rod 37 to move. The T-shaped sliding rod 37 pulls the baffle 34 to move along the bottom of the filter plate 32, so that the drain holes on the baffle 34 are staggered from the filter holes on the filter plate 32 to seal the filter holes of the filter plate 32. The staff can then recycle the dead eggs and sludge impurities on the filter plate 32 to complete the treatment of the dead eggs. During this process, the healthy eggs are not contacted, thus achieving the effect of installing and discharging eggs and improving the convenience of dead egg treatment.

[0035] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An incubation device for the reproduction of black porgy, characterized in that, Including: An incubation pool (1) and a feeder (2) arranged on the top of the incubation pool (1). The feeder (2) is docked with the top of the incubation pool (1) through a feeding pipe (3). A water injection pipe (4) is installed on the left side of the incubation pool (1). A discharge valve (5) is installed on the outside of the incubation pool (1). A discharge box (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation pool (1). Also including: A cleaning mechanism for quickly discharging dead eggs and silt impurities at the bottom of the incubation pool (1). The cleaning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the incubation pool (1). A water isolation mechanism for separating dead eggs and healthy eggs in the incubation pool (1). The water isolation mechanism is installed inside the incubation pool (1). A material taking mechanism for recycling discharged dead eggs and silt impurities. The material taking mechanism is installed inside the discharge box (6).

2. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a bottom plate (7) installed at the bottom of the incubation pool (1). A plurality of discharge ports are formed on the surface of the bottom plate (7). A sealing plate (8) is rotatably installed inside the discharge port. A first installation rod (9) is rotatably installed on one side of the sealing plate (8). A gear (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the first installation rod (9). A first installation cavity is formed on the surface of the bottom plate (7). A plurality of rack plates (11) are arranged inside the first installation cavity. A rhombic rod (12) is fixedly installed between the plurality of rack plates (11). A plurality of positioning frames (13) are slidably installed on the outside of the rhombic rod (12). The positioning frames (13) are fixedly installed inside the first installation cavity of the bottom plate (7). A plurality of installation blocks (14) are installed on the outside of the rhombic rod (12). A connecting rod (15) is hinged and assembled at the top of the installation block (14). Two inclined plates (21) are installed between the inside of the incubation pool (1) and the top of the bottom plate (7). A pressing plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate (21). One end of the connecting rod (15) is hinged and assembled at the bottom of the pressing plate (16). A plurality of support rods (17) are installed at the bottom of the pressing plate (16). A sleeve plate (18) is slidably installed on the outside of the support rod (17). The sleeve plate (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (7). A first spring (19) is installed between the pressing plate (16) and the sleeve plate (18).

3. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 2, wherein: The water isolation mechanism includes a winding box (22) installed outside the hatching pond (1). A sealing strip (23) that cooperates with the winding box (22) is slidably installed inside the hatching pond (1). A rubber sleeve frame (24) is fixedly installed outside the inclined plate (21) on the left side of the bottom plate (7). The sealing strip (23) is slidably installed inside the rubber sleeve frame (24). One end of the sealing strip (23) is fixedly installed with a moving plate (25). Two screw rods (26) are rotatably installed between the two inclined plates (21). The moving plate (25) is threadedly assembled outside the screw rod (26). An installation box (27) is installed outside the hatching pond (1). A synchronous belt (28) is rotatably installed between the two screw rods (26). A driving motor (29) is fixedly installed outside the installation box (27). The output end of the driving motor (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent screw rod (26). A triangular convex block is provided at the top of the pressing plate (16). An elastic push plate (30) is provided on the inclined surface of the triangular convex block. The elastic push plate (30) is slidably installed inside the adjacent inclined plate (21). A pressing plate (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate (25).

4. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material taking mechanism includes a pulling frame (35) slidably installed inside the discharging box (6). A filter plate (32) is fixedly installed inside the pulling frame (35). A drain valve (33) is installed at the bottom of the discharging box (6). A baffle plate (34) is provided at the bottom of the filter plate (32). A plurality of drain holes are provided on the surface of the baffle plate (34). Two abutting rods (36) are fixedly installed outside the baffle plate (34). The abutting rods (36) slidably penetrate through the pulling frame (35) and are in contact with the inside of the discharging box (6). A T-shaped sliding rod (37) is installed on the other side of the baffle plate (34). The T-shaped sliding rod (37) slidably penetrates through the discharging box (6), and a second spring (38) is installed between one end of the T-shaped sliding rod (37) and the outside of the discharging box (6).

5. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rubber plates (39) are fixedly installed outside the sealing plate (8), and the rubber plates (39) are in contact with the inside of the discharging port of the bottom plate (7).

6. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guiding strips (40) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (7). The outside of the guiding strip (40) has an inclined surface structure, and the guiding strips (40) and the sealing plate (8) are arranged in an alternating manner.

7. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second installation rod (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate (8). A second installation cavity is provided on the surface of the sealing plate (8). A swing rod (42) is fixedly installed outside the second installation rod (41). A plurality of arc-shaped sliding frames (43) are fixedly installed inside the second installation cavity. The swing rod (42) is slidably installed outside the adjacent arc-shaped sliding frame (43), and an arc-shaped spring (44) is installed between the outside of the swing rod (42) and one end of the arc-shaped sliding frame (43).

8. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the moving plate (25) are inclined plane structures, and the inclination angles of the inclined planes of the moving plate (25) correspond to those of the two inclined plates (21).

9. An incubation device for black porgy breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve for the T-shaped sliding rod (37) to be limited and slide is provided on the outer side of the pulling frame (35).

10. The hatching device for black porgy breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping plate (45) is rotatably installed at one end of the pulling frame (35), and a perforation for the clamping plate (45) to be limited and inserted is provided on the outer side of the discharging box (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fry incubation and rearing pond with fish spawning nests

    CN105123587A

  • High-density rotifer culture device and method

    CN111248139A

  • Fish classification breeding device for agricultural breeding

    CN112616753A

  • Fry breeding method with high survival rate

    CN114190303A

  • Land-based aquaculture seedling raising system

    CN114467828A