Fishery breeding device capable of being assembled on water surface

The fish farming system stabilizes floating nets using sodium alginate hydration to counteract sway in strong currents, improving fish habitat stability and growth.

CN120304340AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIANGSU NINGCHENG AGRI & FORESTRY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510659775.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the water flow fluctuates greatly, the mesh clothes are prone to swing and tilting, resulting in unstable living environment of the fry and affecting its feeding, growth and development.

Method used

The fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled with water surface is adopted to form a stable square structure through the flip rod and the weight-enhancing box assembly, and the weight-of-mesh pole is increased by using sodium alginate to absorb and expand the weight of the mesh pole, combining a waterproof motor and a water injection system to maintain the stability of the mesh.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent large swings of the mesh clothing, provide a stable living space, reduce the overall center of gravity of the floating cage, improve stability and safety. At the same time, sodium alginate is rich in minerals as feed to promote the growth of fry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fishery breeding device capable of being assembled on the water surface, and relates to the technical field of fishery breeding, the fishery breeding device comprises a walking floating platform and a fishery breeding assembly, and an assembling floating platform is arranged on the front surface of the walking floating platform. When the device is used, the waterproof motors are started, the net supporting rods are rotated to the two corners in the fry breeding net through rotation of the overturning rods, the other waterproof motor is started, the other two net supporting rods are rotated to the other two corners, four opening points are formed in total, and the fry breeding net is opened to be in a stable square shape. Water is conveyed into the water injection pipe through the hose, enters the net supporting rod through the flow equalizing pipe, the water outlet pipe and the connecting pipe and then enters the weight increasing box through the water inlet pipe, sodium alginate absorbs water and expands, the overall weight of the net supporting rod is increased, the net supporting rod can generate larger gravity, and it is ensured that the netting is always kept in a good opening state; and a stable living space is provided for fish fries.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fishery aquaculture, and particularly to a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface. Background Art

[0002] Fishery aquaculture refers to the production activity of artificially cultivating and breeding various aquatic economic animals and plants using water areas. The reproduction of fry and fingerlings is an important basic link in fishery aquaculture. High-quality fry and fingerlings are the prerequisite for obtaining high yields and high efficiency in fishery aquaculture. Through scientific reproduction techniques, sufficient quantities, strong constitutions, and uniform specifications of fry and fingerlings can be cultivated to provide good seedling resources for the subsequent aquaculture stage. A fishery aquaculture device refers to various equipment and facilities used in the process of fishery aquaculture, providing a suitable growth environment and aquaculture conditions for the reproduction of fry and fingerlings to achieve high yields, high efficiency, and sustainable development of fishery aquaculture.

[0003] In the prior art, during fishery aquaculture, centralized aquaculture and management are carried out through floating cages, enabling fry and fingerlings to live in a water environment close to nature, which is beneficial to the growth and development of fry and fingerlings. A floating cage generally consists of an anchoring system to fix a floating platform, and then the netting is installed on the hooks of the floating platform, causing the netting to naturally sink into the water. However, the part of the netting in the water is still in a floating and swinging state. When the water flow fluctuates greatly, it is very easy to drive the netting in the water to swing and tilt, resulting in an unstable living environment for the fry, increasing the stress response of the fry, affecting its normal feeding, growth, and development, and being unfavorable to fishery aquaculture.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface to solve the problem that in the prior art, during the use of a floating cage, the netting in the water is in a floating and swinging state. When the water flow fluctuates greatly, it is very easy to drive the netting in the water to swing and tilt, resulting in an unstable living environment for the fry, increasing the stress response of the fry, affecting its normal feeding, growth, and development, and being unfavorable to fishery aquaculture.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface includes a walking floating platform and a fishery aquaculture component. An assembled floating platform is provided on the front surface of the walking floating platform, and a net support component is installed on the top of the assembled floating platform;

[0007] Two net support assemblies are provided, and both of the two net support assemblies include a flip rod and a weight-increasing box. Two net support rods are installed on the outer surfaces of the two flip rods by bolts. Sodium alginate is arranged inside the two weight-increasing boxes. Multiple water inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the tops of the two weight-increasing boxes. The four net support rods are respectively turned into the four corners inside the net under the rotation of the two flip rods to expand the net into a square. The water injected into the two net support rods enters the weight-increasing box through the connected water inlet pipes and contacts with the sodium alginate. The sodium alginate absorbs water and expands to form a gel, thereby increasing the weight of the weight-increasing box and the net support rods.

[0008] Preferably, the two net support assemblies also include a waterproof motor and a support plate, an arc-shaped diverter plate is arranged inside the two weight-increasing boxes, a flow equalizing pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two flip rods away from the net support rod, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected at the center of the outer surface of the two flow equalizing pipes, and a flow meter is arranged on the outer surface of the two water injection pipes.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the two flow-balancing pipes are fixedly connected with water outlet pipes, the other ends of the four net-supporting rods are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, one end of the four water outlet pipes are respectively connected to one end of four connecting pipes through flanges, and the outer surfaces of the four net-supporting rods are fixedly connected with drainage pipes near the connecting pipes.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the two arc-shaped diverter plates, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the two sealing plates, a fixing block is fixedly installed inside the two weight-increasing boxes, and a semi-threaded rod is threadedly embedded inside the two fixing blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two semi-threaded rods are fixedly connected with T-shaped sealing sleeves, the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two sealing plates are provided with sealing holes, the outer surfaces of the two T-shaped sealing sleeves are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two sealing holes, a plurality of water outlet holes are respectively provided at the bottom of one end of the four net support rods, the inner walls of the plurality of water outlet holes are fixedly connected with sealing rings, the outer surfaces of the plurality of water inlet pipes are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of sealing rings, the plurality of water inlet pipes are evenly divided into four groups, and one ends of the four groups of water inlet pipes extend to the interiors of the four net support rods, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, two fixing bars are fixedly installed on the top of the two weight-increasing boxes, and each two adjacent fixing bars of the four fixing bars form a group. Two connecting rings are installed on the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing bars by bolts, and the inner walls of the four connecting rings are respectively fixedly installed on the top of one end of the four net support rods, and the output ends of the two waterproof motors are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two flip rods, and the other ends of the two flip rods are respectively movably embedded in the outer surface of one side of the two support plates.

[0013] Preferably, arc-shaped grooves are formed on one side inside each of the two weight-increasing boxes. The outer surfaces of the other sides of the two arc-shaped flow dividing plates are respectively movably embedded in the two arc-shaped grooves. The outer surfaces of one sides of the two gaskets are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of one sides of the two weight-increasing boxes. Support frames are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two waterproof motors. The two support frames and the two support plates are all installed on the top of the assembled floating platform. One end of every two adjacent ones among the four mesh support rods is connected by a bolt.

[0014] Preferably, the assembled floating platform includes a plurality of first floating blocks, a plurality of second floating blocks and a plurality of floating compensation plates. A plurality of hook rings are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the plurality of first floating blocks. A plurality of floating hooks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the plurality of second floating blocks. One ends of the plurality of floating hooks are respectively movably embedded in the plurality of hook rings. A plurality of insertion rods are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both sides of the plurality of floating compensation plates. A plurality of insertion slots are formed on the tops of the plurality of first floating blocks and the plurality of second floating blocks. One ends of the plurality of insertion rods are respectively movably embedded in the plurality of insertion slots.

[0015] Preferably, a first connection sliding groove is formed on the front surface of the walking floating platform. A second connection sliding groove is formed on the outer surface of one side of the assembled floating platform. A floating compensation strip is movably embedded in the first connection sliding groove and the second connection sliding groove. The floating compensation strip is connected to the walking floating platform by a bolt.

[0016] Preferably, the fishery breeding assembly includes a fry breeding net and four right-angle connectors. A plurality of binding ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the fry breeding net. Four floating rods are arranged on the top of the fry breeding net. The plurality of binding ropes are evenly divided into four groups. The four groups of binding ropes are respectively movably connected to the outer surfaces of the four floating rods. The bottoms of the four right-angle connectors are respectively installed on the tops of four of the floating compensation plates by bolts. Both ends of the four floating rods are respectively installed in the four right-angle connectors by bolts.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. When the present invention is used, the waterproof motor is started, and the net support rod is rotated to two corners inside the fry breeding net by rotating the flip rod, and another waterproof motor is started to rotate the other two net support rods to the other two corners, forming a total of four opening points, so that the fry breeding net is opened into a stable square shape. The external water injection equipment is started, and water is transported to the water injection pipe through the hose, and enters the inside of the net support rod through the flow equalizing pipe, the water outlet pipe and the connecting pipe, and then enters the inside of the weight-increasing box through the water inlet pipe. After sodium alginate absorbs water, it will expand to form a gel-like substance, which increases the overall weight of the net support rod, which is conducive to the net support rod to generate greater gravity, ensuring that the net always maintains a good open state, avoiding the net from swinging greatly with the fluctuation of the water flow, or even tilting, providing a stable living space for the fry, and also helping to reduce the overall center of gravity of the assembled floating platform, and improving the stability and safety of the floating cage.

[0019] 2. When the present invention is used, the weight-increasing box is removed from the net support rod, the semi-threaded rod is rotated to rotate it out of the fixed block, the sealing plate and the arc-shaped diverter plate are removed, and the gel-like sodium alginate in the weight-increasing box can be poured out and fed to the fry as feed. Sodium alginate is rich in various minerals and trace elements, has good biocompatibility and digestibility, and the fry and fingerlings can better absorb and utilize the nutrients therein, which helps to promote the growth and development of the fry and fingerlings.

[0020] 3. When the present invention is used, the first floating block and the second floating block are movably connected through a hook ring and a floating hook, the floating compensation plate fills the gap between the first floating block and the second floating block, and the floating compensation strip fills the gap between the walking floating platform and the assembly floating platform, thereby improving walking safety. The assembly floating platform adopts a modular assembly method, and the size of the assembly floating platform can be adjusted as needed, which is flexible and convenient, and has higher applicability. The outside of the assembly floating platform can be assembled with other first and second floating blocks by connecting U rings according to actual needs, thereby expanding the area of the assembly floating platform and improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A first-angle stereoscopic view of a fishery farming device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A second-angle stereoscopic view of a fishery farming device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a fry culture net in a fishery culture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural unfolded stereoscopic diagram of a net support assembly in a fishery breeding device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the net support rod in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the weight-increasing box in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the structure of the arc-shaped flow splitter in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the structure of the walking floating platform in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the structure of the fishery aquaculture component in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the structure of the assembled floating platform in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the structure of the first floating block in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the structure of the floating compensation plate in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic view of another angle of the net support rod in a fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to the present invention.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] 1. Walking floating platform; 2. Fishery aquaculture component; 201. Fry breeding net; 202. Right-angle connector; 203. Floating rod; 204. Binding rope; 3. Assembled floating platform; 301. First floating block; 302. Second floating block; 303. Floating compensation plate; 304. Hook ring; 305. Floating hook; 306. Slot; 307. Plug rod; 4. Net support component; 401. Flipping rod; 402. Net support rod; 403. Weight increasing box; 404. Sodium alginate; 405. Arc-shaped flow splitter; 406. Water inlet pipe; 407. Water outlet hole; 408. Sealing ring; 409. Fixed block; 410. Half-threaded rod; 411. Sealing plate; 412. T-shaped sealing sleeve; 413. Sealing gasket; 414. Sealing hole; 415. Arc-shaped groove; 416. Fixed strip; 417. Connecting ring; 418. Flow equalizing pipe; 419. Water injection pipe; 420. Flowmeter; 421. Water outlet pipe; 422. Drain pipe; 423. Connecting pipe; 424. Waterproof motor; 425. Support plate; 426. Support frame; 5. First connecting chute; 6. Floating compensation strip; 7. Second connecting chute. Detailed implementation mode

[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 13As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fishery cultivation device that can be assembled on the water surface, including a walking floating platform 1 and a fishery cultivation component 2. An assembly floating platform 3 is provided on the front surface of the walking floating platform 1, and a net support component 4 is installed on the top of the assembly floating platform 3; there are two net support components 4, and both of the two net support components 4 include a turning rod 401 and a weight-increasing box 403. Two net support rods 402 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two turning rods 401 through bolts. Sodium alginate 404 is provided inside both of the two weight-increasing boxes 403. A plurality of water inlet pipes 406 are fixedly connected to the tops of both of the two weight-increasing boxes 403. The four net support rods 402 are respectively rotated by the two turning rods 401 and turn into the four corners inside the netting, stretching the netting into a square shape. The water injected into the two net support rods 402 enters the weight-increasing box 403 through the connected water inlet pipes 406 and contacts the sodium alginate 404. The sodium alginate 404 absorbs water and swells to form a gel-like state, increasing the weight of the weight-increasing box 403 and the net support rods 402. Both of the two net support components 4 further include a waterproof motor 424 and a support plate 425. Arc-shaped flow dividing plates 405 are provided inside both of the two weight-increasing boxes 403. Flow equalizing pipes 418 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two turning rods 401 away from the net support rods 402. Water injection pipes 419 are fixedly connected to the centers of the outer surfaces of the two flow equalizing pipes 418. Flow meters 420 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two water injection pipes 419. Outlet pipes 421 are fixedly connected to both ends of the two flow equalizing pipes 418. Connecting pipes 423 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the four net support rods 402. One ends of the four outlet pipes 421 are respectively connected to one ends of the four connecting pipes 423 through flanges. Drain pipes 422 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four net support rods 402 near the connecting pipes 423. Sealing plates 411 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one sides of the two arc-shaped flow dividing plates 405. Sealing gaskets 413 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one sides of the two sealing plates 411. Fixed blocks 409 are fixedly installed inside both of the two weight-increasing boxes 403. Half-threaded rods 410 are threadedly embedded inside both of the two fixed blocks 409. T-shaped sealing sleeves 412 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two half-threaded rods 410. Sealing holes 414 are opened on the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two sealing plates 411. The outer surfaces of the two T-shaped sealing sleeves 412 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two sealing holes 414. A plurality of water outlet holes 407 are opened at the bottoms of one ends of the four net support rods 402. Sealing rings 408 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of water outlet holes 407. The outer surfaces of the plurality of water inlet pipes 406 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of sealing rings 408. The plurality of water inlet pipes 406 are evenly divided into four groups. One ends of the four groups of water inlet pipes 406 respectively extend into the four net support rods 402. Two fixing strips 416 are fixedly installed on the tops of both of the two weight-increasing boxes 403. Every two adjacent fixing strips 416 among the four fixing strips 416 form a group. Two connecting rings 417 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing strips 416 through bolts.The inner walls of the four connecting rings 417 are respectively fixedly installed at the tops of one ends of the four net support rods 402. The output ends of the two waterproof motors 424 are respectively fixedly connected to one ends of the two flipping rods 401. The other ends of the two flipping rods 401 are respectively movably embedded in the outer surfaces of one sides of the two support plates 425. Arc-shaped grooves 415 are respectively formed in one sides of the two weight-increasing boxes 403. The outer surfaces of the other sides of the two arc-shaped flow dividing plates 405 are respectively movably embedded in the two arc-shaped grooves 415. The outer surfaces of one sides of the two gaskets 413 are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of one sides of the two weight-increasing boxes 403. Support frames 426 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two waterproof motors 424. The two support frames 426 and the two support plates 425 are all installed on the top of the assembled floating platform 3. One ends of every two adjacent ones of the four net support rods 402 are connected by bolts. The assembled floating platform 3 includes a plurality of first floating blocks 301, a plurality of second floating blocks 302 and a plurality of floating compensation plates 303. Hook rings 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the plurality of first floating blocks 301. The fishery breeding assembly 2 includes a fry breeding net 201 and four right-angle connectors 202. A plurality of binding ropes 204 are fixedly connected to the top of the fry breeding net 201. Four floating rods 203 are arranged at the top of the fry breeding net 201. The plurality of binding ropes 204 are evenly divided into four groups. The four groups of binding ropes 204 are respectively movably connected to the outer surfaces of the four floating rods 203. The bottoms of the four right-angle connectors 202 are respectively installed on the tops of four of the floating compensation plates 303 by bolts. Both ends of the four floating rods 203 are respectively installed in the four right-angle connectors 202 by bolts.,

[0038] In this embodiment, when in use, the waterproof motor 424 and the flowmeter 420 are both electrically connected to an external control system. Mooring rings are installed at the bottoms of the walking floating platform 1 and the assembled floating platform 3. The walking floating platform 1, the assembled floating platform 3 and the fishery breeding assembly 2 are fixed at specific water area positions through an anchoring system and the mooring rings. Binding ropes 204 are connected to the four sides at the top of the fry breeding net 201. A plurality of annular grooves are formed in the outer surface of the floating rod 203. The binding ropes 204 are tied in the annular grooves on the outer surface of the floating rod 203, so as to tie the fry breeding net 201 to the floating rod 203. Under the action of gravity, the fry breeding net 201 naturally sinks into the water and spreads out. The two net support assemblies 4 are respectively located on both sides of the fry breeding net 201, as Figure 1 shown. The initial state of the net support assembly 4 is as Figure 13As shown, the arrow direction in the figure is the rotation direction of the subsequent turning rod 401. First, start one of the waterproof motors 424. The rotation of the output end of the waterproof motor 424 drives the turning rod 401 to rotate, and drives the flow equalizing pipe 418 and the two net support rods 402 to rotate, further driving the weight increasing box 403 to rotate towards the inside of the fry breeding net 201. As the turning rod 401 rotates, the net support rod 402 and the weight increasing box 403 gradually rotate into the water and rotate towards the inside of the fry breeding net 201. When the turning rod 401 rotates 180 degrees, the waterproof motor 424 automatically shuts down. At this time, the two net support rods 402 rotate to the two corners on the same side inside the fry breeding net 201, and the weight increasing box 403 rotates to the bottom surface inside the fry breeding net 201. Then start the waterproof motor 424 in the other net support assembly 4 to work, so that the other two net support rods 402 rotate to the other two corners inside the fry breeding net 201. The net support rod 402 is arranged in an L shape. When the four net support rods 402 respectively rotate to the four corner positions inside the fry breeding net 201, four supporting points are respectively formed. Under the action of the four force points, the fry breeding net 201 is expanded into a square shape, as Figure 2As shown, the shape of the fry breeding net 201 is fixed. The stability of the square structure enables it to evenly disperse the water flow acting force through its four sides under the impact of water flow. Under the propping action of the net support rod 402, the swinging amplitude of the fry breeding net 201 is restricted. Even when the water flow is large, it can maintain a relatively stable shape and is not prone to large swings and tilts. In addition, the square fry breeding net 201 can make more full use of the space inside the floating cage, providing a more regular and spacious activity space for fry and fingerlings, which is beneficial to the growth and development of fry and fingerlings. One end of the water injection pipe 419 is connected to an external water injection device through a hose. After the net support rod 402 props the fry breeding net 201 into a square shape, the external water injection device is started, and water is transported into the water injection pipe 419 through the hose. Under the equalizing action of the flow equalizing pipe 418, the water is evenly transported into the two water outlet pipes 421, and then enters the inside of the net support rod 402 through the connecting pipe 423. At this time, the drain pipe 422 is rotated into an upward inclined state, and the water in the net support rod 402 flows downward along the inner wall of the net support rod 402 under the action of gravity. By injecting water into the net support rod 402, the weight of the net support rod 402 can be increased. When the water level in the net support rod 402 is higher than the water inlet pipe 406, the water will enter the weight increasing box 403 through the water inlet pipe 406 and fall on the arc-shaped diversion plate 405. There is a certain space between the two side edges of the arc-shaped diversion plate 405 and the inner wall of the weight increasing box 403, so that the water on the arc-shaped diversion plate 405 flows downward along the arc-shaped side edges and slowly flows to the sodium alginate 404 through the space on the side of the weight increasing box 403. Under the action of the arc-shaped diversion plate 405, the water flow is prevented from directly impacting the sodium alginate 404, causing the sodium alginate 404 to fly to other dead corners and being unable to absorb water, affecting the subsequent water absorption and swelling effect of the sodium alginate 404. During the water injection process, the water volume is detected by the flow meter 420. When the flow rate reaches the set threshold value, the water injection device is closed to avoid injecting too much water into the weight increasing box 403. The sodium alginate 404 has a certain water absorption property and will swell into a gel-like substance after absorbing water. This is because the hydrophilic groups in the sodium alginate 404 molecules interact with water molecules, and the water molecules enter between the molecular chains, causing the molecular chains to stretch and form a three-dimensional network structure, thereby fixing a large amount of water in it. Appearances show an increase in volume, a softer texture and a certain elasticity. Due to absorbing a large amount of water, its overall weight will increase significantly, thus increasing the overall weight of the net support rod 402, which is beneficial for the net support rod 402 to generate a greater gravity to overcome the upward or lateral acting force of the water flow on the net, preventing the net from floating upward or deforming due to the action of the water flow, and ensuring that the net always maintains a good propped state, providing a stable living space for fry. The increase in the weight of the net support rod 402 also helps to lower the overall center of gravity of the assembled floating platform 3, improving the stability and safety of the floating cage.Under the action of the net support component 4, the net can always maintain a stable square expanded shape, preventing the net from swinging greatly or even tilting with the water flow, providing a stable living environment for fry, and solving the problem that in the process of using a floating cage, the net in the water part is in a floating and swinging state. When the water flow fluctuates greatly, it is easy to drive the net in the water to swing and tilt, resulting in an unstable living environment for fry, increasing the stress response of fry, affecting their normal feeding, growth and development, and being unfavorable to fishery farming.

[0039] Embodiment 2: As Figures 4 - 7 shown, both net support components 4 include a turning rod 401 and a weight box 403. Two net support rods 402 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two turning rods 401 through bolts. Sodium alginate 404 is arranged inside the two weight boxes 403. A plurality of water inlet pipes 406 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two weight boxes 403. Sealing plates 411 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one sides of the two arc-shaped flow dividing plates 405. Sealing gaskets 413 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one sides of the two sealing plates 411. Fixed blocks 409 are fixedly installed inside the two weight boxes 403. Half threaded rods 410 are threadedly embedded inside the two fixed blocks 409. T-shaped sealing sleeves 412 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two half threaded rods 410. Sealing holes 414 are opened on the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two sealing plates 411. The outer surfaces of the two T-shaped sealing sleeves 412 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two sealing holes 414. A plurality of water outlet holes 407 are opened at the bottoms of one ends of the four net support rods 402. Sealing rings 408 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of water outlet holes 407. The outer surfaces of the plurality of water inlet pipes 406 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of sealing rings 408. The plurality of water inlet pipes 406 are evenly divided into four groups. One ends of the four groups of water inlet pipes 406 respectively extend into the four net support rods 402. Two fixing bars 416 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two weight boxes 403. Every two adjacent fixing bars 416 among the four fixing bars 416 form a group. Two connecting rings 417 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing bars 416 through bolts. The inner walls of the four connecting rings 417 are respectively fixedly installed on the tops of one ends of the four net support rods 402. The output ends of the two waterproof motors 424 are respectively fixedly connected to one ends of the two turning rods 401. The other ends of the two turning rods 401 are respectively movably embedded in the outer surfaces of one sides of the two support plates 425.

[0040] In this embodiment, during use, by the reverse rotation of the waterproof motor 424, the net support rod 402 and the weight-increasing box 403 rotate in the reverse direction and are withdrawn from the fry breeding net 201 to restore to the initial state. Then, the net support rod 402 is removed from the outer surface of the flipping rod 401, and then the bolt between the connecting ring 417 and the fixing strip 416 is removed. Finally, the weight-increasing box 403 is removed from the net support rod 402, and the water inlet pipe 406 is pulled out from the sealing ring 408, then the weight-increasing box 403 can be removed separately. Then, the semi-threaded rod 410 is rotated to screw it out of the fixing block 409, and at the same time, the T-shaped sealing sleeve 412 is driven to leave the sealing hole 414. The sealing plate 411 is removed from the side of the weight-increasing box 403, and the arc-shaped flow dividing plate 405 is pulled out from the inside of the weight-increasing box 403, then the gel-like sodium alginate 404 in the weight-increasing box 403 can be poured out and fed to the fry as feed. Sodium alginate 404 is rich in various minerals and trace elements, such as potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, etc., which are all essential nutrients for the growth of fry and fingerlings. In addition, sodium alginate 404 has good biocompatibility and digestibility, and fry and fingerlings can better absorb and utilize the nutrients in it, which helps to promote the growth and development of fry and fingerlings. Its gel-like property is also convenient for fry and fingerlings to feed, and it will not be easily dispersed and lost in water like some powdered feeds. Compared with some artificial synthetic feeds, sodium alginate 404, as a natural feed raw material, has less pollution to water quality, is beneficial to maintaining the cleanliness and stability of the breeding water body, and creates a good growth environment for fry.

[0041] Embodiment 3: As Figures 1 - 3 and Figures 8 - 12 shown, the assembled floating platform 3 includes a plurality of first floating blocks 301, a plurality of second floating blocks 302 and a plurality of floating compensation plates 303. A plurality of hook rings 304 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the plurality of first floating blocks 301. A plurality of floating hooks 305 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the plurality of second floating blocks 302. One ends of the plurality of floating hooks 305 are respectively movably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of hook rings 304. A plurality of insertion rods 307 are fixedly installed at the bottoms on both sides of the plurality of floating compensation plates 303. A plurality of insertion slots 306 are formed at the tops of the plurality of first floating blocks 301 and the plurality of second floating blocks 302. One ends of the plurality of insertion rods 307 are respectively movably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of insertion slots 306. A first connection sliding groove 5 is formed on the front surface of the walking floating platform 1. A second connection sliding groove 7 is formed on the outer surface of one side of the assembled floating platform 3. A floating compensation strip 6 is movably embedded in the interiors of the first connection sliding groove 5 and the second connection sliding groove 7. The floating compensation strip 6 is connected to the walking floating platform 1 by bolts.

[0042] In this embodiment, during use, the floating hook 305 on the side of the second floating block 302 is hooked into the hook ring 304 on the side of the first floating block 301 to complete the connection between the first floating block 301 and the second floating block 302. Then, the hook ring 304 of the next first floating block 301 is looped around the floating hook 305 on the side of the just-connected second floating block 302. By repeating the above assembly process, an assembled floating platform 3 is formed. Then, the floating compensation plate 303 is embedded between the first floating block 301 and the second floating block 302, and the insertion rod 307 is inserted into the inside of the slot 306 to fill the gap between the first floating block 301 and the second floating block 302 through the floating compensation plate 303. And the floating compensation strip 6 is inserted into the first connection chute 5 and the second connection chute 7. As Figure 10 shown, the gap between the walking floating platform 1 and the assembled floating platform 3 is filled to prevent the staff from accidentally getting their feet stuck and causing danger when walking and feeding on the walking floating platform 1 or the assembled floating platform 3. Connection hooks are installed on the rear surface of the assembled floating platform 3 and the front surface of the walking floating platform 1. Connection U-rings are installed on both sides of the rear surface of the assembled floating platform 3. The connection U-ring on the front surface of the walking floating platform 1 is hooked into the connection U-rings on both sides of the rear surface of the assembled floating platform 3. Connection U-rings are also installed on the outer surfaces and the front surface of both sides of the assembled floating platform 3. As Figures 9 - 10 shown, according to actual needs, other first floating blocks 301 and second floating blocks 302 can be assembled through the connection U-rings to expand the area of the assembled floating platform 3 and improve the convenience of actual use. The assembled floating platform 3 adopts a modular assembly method and can adjust the size of the assembled floating platform 3 according to needs, which is flexible, convenient, and has higher applicability.

[0043] The effect and working principle of the whole mechanism are as follows: tie the binding rope 204 to the annular groove on the outer surface of the floating rod 203, tie the fry breeding net 201 to the floating rod 203, and let the fry breeding net 201 naturally sink into the water under gravity and spread out. First, start one of the waterproof motors 424 to drive the flip rod 401 to rotate, and drive the flow equalizing pipe 418 and the two net support rods 402 to rotate, so that the net support rod 402 and the weight-increasing box 403 gradually rotate into the water and rotate toward one side of the inside of the fry breeding net 201. When the flip rod 401 rotates 180 degrees, the waterproof motor 424 is automatically turned off, and the two net support rods 402 rotate to the two corners on the same side of the inside of the fry breeding net 201. Then start the waterproof motor 424 in another net support assembly 4 to work, so that the other two net support rods 402 rotate to the other two corners inside the fry breeding net 201. The net support rods 402 are arranged in an L shape, and the four net support rods 402 respectively form four opening points. Under the action of the four stress points, the fry breeding net 201 is opened into a square shape. Start the external water injection equipment, and transport water to the water injection pipe 419 through the hose. Under the equalization action of the flow equalizing pipe 418, the water is evenly transported to the two water outlet pipes 421, and then enters the inside of the net support rod 402 through the connecting pipe 423. Then the water enters the inside of the weight-increasing box 403 through the water inlet pipe 406, and flows along the arc-shaped diverter plate 405 to the sodium alginate 404. During the water injection process, the water volume is monitored by the flow meter 420. When the flow rate reaches the set preset value, the water injection equipment is turned off. Sodium alginate 404 has a certain water absorption capacity. After absorbing water, it will expand to form a gel-like substance, and its overall weight will increase significantly, thereby increasing the overall weight of the net support rod 402, ensuring that the net always maintains a good open state. The reverse rotation of the waterproof motor 424 causes the net support rod 402 and the weight-increasing box 403 to reversely rotate, and the net support rod 402 and the weight-increasing box 403 are rotated out of the fry culture net 201 to restore the initial state. Then the net support rod 402 is removed from the outer surface of the flip rod 401, and then the bolts between the connecting ring 417 and the fixing bar 416 are removed, and finally the weight-increasing box 403 is removed from the net support rod 402, and the water inlet pipe 406 is pulled out of the sealing ring 408, and the weight-increasing box 403 can be removed separately. Then the semi-threaded rod 410 is rotated to spirally rotate out of the fixing block 409, and at the same time, the T-shaped sealing sleeve 412 is driven to leave the sealing hole 414, and the sealing plate 411 is removed from the side of the weight-increasing box 403, and the arc-shaped diverter plate 405 is pulled out from the inside of the weight-increasing box 403, and the gel-like sodium alginate 404 in the weight-increasing box 403 can be poured out and fed to the fry as feed.Hook the floating hook 305 on the side of the second floating block 302 into the hook ring 304 on the side of the first floating block 301 to complete the connection between the first floating block 301 and the second floating block 302. Repeat the above assembly process to form the assembled floating platform 3. Then, embed the floating compensation plate 303 between the first floating block 301 and the second floating block 302, and insert the insertion rod 307 into the inside of the slot 306 to fill the gap between the first floating block 301 and the second floating block 302 through the floating compensation plate 303. Insert the floating compensation bar 6 into the first connection chute 5 and the second connection chute 7 to fill the gap between the walking floating platform 1 and the assembled floating platform 3.

[0044] Among them, the waterproof motor 424 and the flowmeter 420 are both prior arts, and their components and working principles are all publicly known technologies, so no further explanation will be given here.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface, comprising a walking floating platform (1) and a fishery aquaculture component (2), characterized in that: The front surface of the walking floating platform (1) is provided with an assembled floating platform (3) and a net support assembly (4) installed on the top of the assembled floating platform (3); There are two of the net support assemblies (4). Both of the two net support assemblies (4) include a turning rod (401) and a weight increasing box (403). Two net support rods (402) are installed on the outer surfaces of the two turning rods (401) through bolts. Sodium alginate (404) is arranged inside both of the two weight increasing boxes (403). A plurality of water inlet pipes (406) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two weight increasing boxes (403). The four net support rods (402) are respectively rotated into the four corners inside the net by the two turning rods (401) to expand the net into a square shape. The water injected into the two net support rods (402) enters the weight increasing box (403) through the connected water inlet pipes (406) and contacts the sodium alginate (404). The sodium alginate (404) absorbs water and swells to form a gel-like substance, increasing the weights of the weight increasing box (403) and the net support rods (402).

2. The fishery aquaculture device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 1, wherein: Both of the two net support assemblies (4) further include a waterproof motor (424) and a support plate (425). Arc-shaped flow dividing plates (405) are arranged inside both of the two weight increasing boxes (403). Flow equalizing pipes (418) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two turning rods (401) away from the net support rods (402). Water injection pipes (419) are fixedly connected to the centers of the outer surfaces of the two flow equalizing pipes (418). Flow meters (420) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two water injection pipes (419).

3. The fishery aquaculture device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 2, wherein: Outlet pipes (421) are fixedly connected to both ends of the two flow equalizing pipes (418). Connecting pipes (423) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the four net support rods (402). One ends of the four outlet pipes (421) are respectively connected to one ends of the four connecting pipes (423) through flange plates. Drain pipes (422) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four net support rods (402) close to the connecting pipes (423).

4. The fishery aquaculture device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sealing plates (411) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one sides of the two arc-shaped flow dividing plates (405). Sealing gaskets (413) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one sides of the two sealing plates (411). Fixed blocks (409) are fixedly installed inside both of the two weight increasing boxes (403). Half threaded rods (410) are threadedly embedded inside the two fixed blocks (409).

5. The fishery aquaculture device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 4, wherein: T-shaped sealing sleeves (412) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both of the semi-threaded rods (410). Sealing holes (414) are formed in the outer surfaces of the other sides of both of the sealing plates (411). The outer surfaces of the two T-shaped sealing sleeves (412) are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the two sealing holes (414). A plurality of water outlet holes (407) are formed at the bottoms of one ends of the four net support rods (402). Sealing rings (408) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of water outlet holes (407). The outer surfaces of the plurality of water inlet pipes (406) are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of sealing rings (408). The plurality of water inlet pipes (406) are evenly divided into four groups. One ends of the four groups of water inlet pipes (406) respectively extend into the interiors of the four net support rods (402).

6. The fishery aquaculture device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 5, wherein: Two fixing strips (416) are fixedly installed on the tops of both of the weight increasing boxes (403). Every two adjacent ones of the four fixing strips (416) form a group. Two connecting rings (417) are installed on the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing strips (416) by bolts. The inner walls of the four connecting rings (417) are respectively fixedly installed on the tops of one ends of the four net support rods (402). The output ends of the two waterproof motors (424) are respectively fixedly connected to one ends of the two turning rods (401). The other ends of the two turning rods (401) are respectively movably embedded in the outer surfaces of one sides of the two support plates (425).

7. The fishery cultivation device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 6, wherein: Arc-shaped grooves (415) are formed in one sides of the interiors of both of the weight increasing boxes (403). The outer surfaces of the other sides of the two arc-shaped flow dividing plates (405) are respectively movably embedded in the interiors of the two arc-shaped grooves (415). The outer surfaces of one sides of the two sealing gaskets (413) are respectively fitted with the outer surfaces of one sides of the two weight increasing boxes (403). Support frames (426) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two waterproof motors (424). The two support frames (426) and the two support plates (425) are all installed on the top of the assembled floating platform (3). One ends of every two adjacent ones of the four net support rods (402) are connected by bolts.

8. The fishery cultivation device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembled floating platform (3) includes a plurality of first floating blocks (301), a plurality of second floating blocks (302) and a plurality of floating compensation plates (303). A plurality of hook rings (304) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the plurality of first floating blocks (301). A plurality of floating hooks (305) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the plurality of second floating blocks (302). One ends of the plurality of floating hooks (305) are respectively movably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of hook rings (304). A plurality of insertion rods (307) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both sides of the plurality of floating compensation plates (303). A plurality of insertion slots (306) are formed in the tops of the plurality of first floating blocks (301) and the plurality of second floating blocks (302). One ends of the plurality of insertion rods (307) are respectively movably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of insertion slots (306).

9. The fishery aquaculture device that can be assembled on the water surface according to claim 1, wherein: A first connection chute (5) is formed on the front surface of the walking floating platform (1), a second connection chute (7) is formed on the outer surface of one side of the assembled floating platform (3), a floating compensation strip (6) is movably embedded in the first connection chute (5) and the second connection chute (7), and the floating compensation strip (6) is bolted to the walking floating platform (1).

10. The fish farming device capable of being assembled on the water surface according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fishery breeding assembly (2) includes a fry breeding net (201) and four right-angle connectors (202). A plurality of binding ropes (204) are fixedly connected to the top of the fry breeding net (201). Four floating rods (203) are arranged on the top of the fry breeding net (201). The plurality of binding ropes (204) are evenly divided into four groups, and the four groups of binding ropes (204) are respectively movably connected to the outer surfaces of the four floating rods (203). The bottoms of the four right-angle connectors (202) are respectively bolted to the tops of four of the floating compensation plates (303), and the two ends of the four floating rods (203) are respectively bolted to the interiors of the four right-angle connectors (202).

Citation Information

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