Wind suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry disease and pest control

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of insecticidal lamps, and discloses a forestry pest control wind suction type solar insecticidal lamp which comprises a solar panel, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the solar panel, a trap lamp is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate, a bearing plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate, and a collecting box is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the bearing plate. According to the wind suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry disease and pest control, a discharging plate and a movable rack can be driven to move through rotation of a half gear, air-dried pest cleaning in the collecting box can be achieved, a cleaning plate is driven to move while the discharging plate moves, scraping cleaning of the collecting box can be achieved through movement of the cleaning plate, and the collecting box is protected. When a discharging plate moves, a connecting rotating shaft and a rotating screw rod can be driven to rotate, dust attached to the surface of the trap lamp is removed, a rotating gear and an eccentric wheel are driven to rotate through rotation and linkage of air suction fan blades, a pushing plate is made to move, namely, an impact ball begins to knock an insect guide plate, and pests attached to the insect guide plate rapidly fall off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insecticidal lamps, in particular to a wind-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control. Background Art

[0002] Forestry pest control refers to the prevention and control of pests and diseases in forests, trees, timber, etc. These pests and diseases not only affect the normal growth of trees, but may also cause the death of trees, which in turn has a serious impact on the ecological environment and forestry economy. In forestry pest control, the application of wind-suction solar insecticidal lamps has shown significant advantages and effects. It cleverly combines solar power generation technology with the principle of physical insect attraction. No electricity access is required throughout the process and it relies entirely on solar power supply. This not only greatly reduces operating costs, but also realizes the green and sustainable use of energy. Pests close to the insecticidal lamps can be sucked in, dried or dehydrated to achieve the purpose of physical pest control.

[0003] At present, the patent with the announcement number CN112841152A discloses a wind-suction insecticidal device and a wind-suction solar insecticidal lamp, including an insect-attracting chamber provided with an insect-attracting lamp, a fan chamber provided with a fan, and an insect-collecting chamber provided with an insect-collecting bag. The special features of the device are as follows: the fan chamber is arranged above the insect-attracting chamber, and the insect-collecting chamber is arranged below the insect-attracting chamber. The bottom and surroundings of the insect-collecting chamber are closed structures, and the top is connected to the insect-attracting chamber through a bucket-shaped insect collecting opening with an insect-collecting bag. The top and surroundings of the fan chamber are closed structures, and the bottom is connected to the insect-attracting chamber, and an exhaust pipe is arranged between the insect-collecting chamber and the fan chamber. The capture rate of large moths and beetles has been increased to over 90%. The problem of high-speed rotating fan blades colliding with beetles and large moths, causing damage and failure of the fan blades, and the direct corrosion of system circuits and equipment by rain and fog, which reduces the failure rate of fan coil failure or fire due to moisture, ignition and leakage, has been avoided. Since the wind from the fan passes through the insect attractant light source from top to bottom, the operating temperature of the insect attractant light source is significantly reduced, the color temperature drift of the light source is greatly reduced, the service life of the light source is increased, the effective use time of the whole machine is extended, the number of repairs and maintenance is reduced, and the cost of use is reduced.

[0004] However, the following problems still exist during the use of the above-mentioned wind-suction solar insecticidal lamp: after the pests are air-dried, the entire device needs to be disassembled to remove the dead bodies of the pests, and in the process of forestry pest control, multiple devices are usually used in a large area. When cleaning, they need to be disassembled and taken out one by one and then installed again, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. After taking out the dead bodies of the pests, the collection structure needs to be cleaned manually, which increases the workload of forestry workers. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a wind-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control. By means of automatic activation, there is no need for manual activation one by one, which is more convenient and fast, and at the same time, the inner wall of the collection device is cleaned during activation.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: A wind-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control includes a solar panel, a support plate is fixedly installed at the lower end thereof, and a trapping lamp is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate. A receiving plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate. A collection box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the receiving plate. A falling insect plate is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the collection box. A first motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the falling insect plate. A wind-suction fan blade is rotatably installed at the output end of the first motor. An extension plate is fixedly installed at the middle position inside the collection box. A pulling spring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the extension plate. A cleaning plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pulling spring. At the same time, the cleaning plate is in mutual fit with the inner surface of the collection box. A first traction rope is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate. A blanking plate is installed at the lower end of the first traction rope. A moving rack is fixedly installed on the blanking plate. A half gear is meshed on the side of the moving rack. A second motor is arranged at the upper end of the half gear through a damping rotating shaft. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collection box, and the second motor is arranged on the mounting plate.

[0007] Further, a receiving rack is coaxially installed on the wind-suction fan blade, and there is a tooth structure on the receiving rack. And the receiving rack is meshed and connected with a rotating gear through a tooth structure. The rotating gear is rotatably arranged on the falling insect plate. An eccentric wheel is coaxially installed at the lower end of the rotating gear. Through the above structure, it is convenient to drive the rotation of the rotating gear and the eccentric wheel through the rotation of the wind-suction fan blade, so as to push the pushing plate.

[0008] Further, a pushing plate is in mutual fit with the side surface of the eccentric wheel. The pushing plate is set as an "L"-shaped plate structure. A guiding rod is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection box. The pushing plate and the guiding rod form a sliding connection. A compression spring is fixedly installed on the pushing plate. And the compression spring is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection box. A return spring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pushing plate. An impact ball is fixedly installed at the lower end of the return spring. Through the above structure, it is convenient to support and limit the pushing plate under the action of the guiding rod, that is, to limit the moving range of the pushing plate.

[0009] Further, two guiding insect plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the collection box. The guiding insect plates are set as inclined structures. And the outer surfaces of the guiding insect plates are smooth. Through the above structure, it is convenient to guide the inhaled pests under the action of the guiding insect plates, so that the pests can quickly enter the collection box.

[0010] Furthermore, a square groove is formed at the front side of the lower end of the collection box, and a blanking plate is slidably arranged in the square groove formed at the lower end of the collection box. The first towing ropes are symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the blanking plate, and there are two first towing ropes symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the blanking plate. With the above structure, it is convenient to pull the first towing ropes by moving the blanking plate, so as to pull the cleaning plate. By moving the cleaning plate, the inner wall of the collection box can be cleaned.

[0011] Furthermore, the half-gear is arranged in a half-tooth structure, and there are two half-gears symmetrically arranged about the center of the collection box. With the above structure, it is convenient to drive the moving rack and the blanking plate to move as the half-gear rotates, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic blanking.

[0012] Furthermore, two fixed rails are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the collection box, and long strip grooves are formed in the fixed rails. A limiting slide rod is fixedly installed at the rear side position of the lower surface of the moving rack, and the outer surface of the limiting slide rod is smooth. The limiting slide rod is slidably connected with the fixed rail through the long strip groove formed in the fixed rail. With the above structure, it is convenient to limit the moving range of the moving rack under the action of the limiting slide rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a pulley group is coaxially installed at the upper end of the half-gear, and a connecting rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pulley group. The connecting rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the collection box, and a rotating screw rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rotating shaft. The rotating screw rod is rotationally connected with the collection box. With the above structure, it is convenient to drive the connecting rotating shaft and the rotating screw rod to rotate as the pulley group rotates.

[0014] Furthermore, a moving plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating screw rod. Threaded holes are symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of the moving plate. The moving plate is threadedly connected with the rotating screw rod through the threaded holes. An annular groove is formed in the middle position of the moving plate. A supporting ball is rollingly arranged in the annular groove formed in the moving plate. The supporting ball is rollingly arranged on a cleaning brush. The cleaning brush is mutually attached to the outer surface of the insect attracting lamp. A scroll spring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the cleaning brush. A first fixing ring plate is installed at the lower end of the moving plate, and the first fixing ring plate is connected with the scroll spring. A second fixing ring plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving plate. A second towing rope is slidably arranged through the second fixing ring plate. The second towing rope is fixedly wound around the upper end position of the outer surface of the cleaning brush. At the same time, the second towing rope is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate. With the above structure, it is convenient to drive the moving plate to move up and down by rotating the rotating screw rod. During the moving process, the surface of the insect attracting lamp can be cleaned.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The wind-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control can drive the feeding plate and the moving rack to move through the rotation of the semi-gear, so that the air-dried pests inside the collection box can be cleaned, and it is no longer necessary to manually open and clean them one by one, which is more convenient and quick. The feeding plate is driven to move while the cleaning plate is moved. The movement of the cleaning plate can realize scraping and cleaning of the inner surface of the collection box to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the collection box. When the feeding plate moves, the connecting shaft and the rotating screw can be driven to rotate, so that the height of the movable plate can be adjusted to clean the dust attached to the surface of the insect-attracting lamp. When the cleaning brush moves, the cleaning brush is also rotated, so as to effectively improve the cleaning effect and avoid the insect-attracting effect of the insect-attracting lamp being affected by dust. The rotation of the wind-suction fan blades drives the rotating gear and the eccentric wheel to rotate, so that the pushing plate moves, that is, the impact ball starts to knock the insect guide plate, so that the pests attached to the insect guide plate fall off quickly, and it is avoided that the pests fly out easily after the subsequent device is stopped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the wind suction fan blade of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the insect trapping plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the impact ball of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cleaning plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the position-limiting sliding rod of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blanking plate of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the movable rack of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the supporting ball of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cleaning brush of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second traction rope of the present invention; Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vortex spring of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, solar panel; 2, support plate; 3, insect trap lamp; 4, receiving plate; 5, collection box; 6, insect drop plate; 7, first motor; 8, wind suction fan blade; 9, receiving gear plate; 10, rotating gear; 11, eccentric wheel; 12, push plate; 13, guide rod; 14, extrusion spring; 15, return spring; 16, impact ball; 17, insect guide plate; 18, extension plate; 19, pull spring; 20, cleaning plate; 2 1. First traction rope; 22. Unloading plate; 23. Moving rack; 24. Half gear; 25. Add-on plate; 26. Second motor; 27. Limiting slide bar; 28. Fixed track; 29. Pulley set; 30. Connecting shaft; 31. Rotating screw; 32. Moving plate; 33. Supporting ball; 34. Cleaning brush; 35. Vortex spring; 36. First fixed ring plate; 37. Second traction rope; 38. Second fixed ring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] See also Figures 1 - 13 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wind suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control, comprising a solar panel 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the solar panel 1, and an insect trap lamp 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate 2, a receiving plate 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate 2, a collecting box 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the receiving plate 4, and an insect drop plate 6 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the collecting box 5, and a first motor 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the insect drop plate 6, and a wind suction fan blade 8 is rotatably installed at the output end of the first motor 7, and a receiving tooth plate 9 is coaxially installed on the wind suction fan blade 8, and a gear structure is provided on the receiving tooth plate 9, and the receiving tooth plate 9 is connected to the receiving tooth plate 9 by a gear structure. The gear tooth structure is meshed with a rotating gear 10, and the rotating gear 10 is rotatably set on the insect dropping plate 6. An eccentric wheel 11 is coaxially installed at the lower end of the rotating gear 10. A push plate 12 is fitted on the side of the eccentric wheel 11, and the push plate 12 is set as an "L"-shaped plate structure, and a guide rod 13 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collecting box 5. The push plate 12 and the guide rod 13 are slidably connected, and an extrusion spring 14 is fixedly installed on the push plate 12, and the extrusion spring 14 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collecting box 5. A return spring 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push plate 12, and an impact ball 16 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the return spring 15.

[0020] The solar panel 1 can be used to utilize solar energy during the day, thereby converting solar energy into electrical energy, so as to power the insect-attracting lamp 3, the first motor 7 and the second motor 26 at night. When it is necessary to trap pests, the insect-attracting lamp 3 starts to work, and the insect-attracting lamp 3 can emit light waves that pests like, thereby attracting pests to fly to the light source. At the same time, the first motor 7 starts to work, because the output end of the first motor 7 is connected to the wind suction fan blade 8, and the wind suction fan blade 8 starts to rotate at this time. As the wind suction fan blade 8 rotates, the air flow begins to flow from the upper end to the lower end, that is, the inside of the collection box 5 is in a negative pressure state, and the pests close to the insect-attracting lamp 3 begin to be sucked in, that is, the pests enter the upper end of the insect guide plate 17 through the through grooves provided on the insect-dropping plate 6, and then enter the collection box 5 through the guidance of the insect guide plate 17. In this process, because the wind suction fan blade 8 is coaxially connected to the receiving tooth plate 9, the receiving tooth plate 9 starts to rotate at this time, and because the receiving tooth plate 9 is connected to the rotating tooth plate 9, the receiving tooth plate 9 starts to rotate. The gears 10 are meshed with each other, and the rotating gear 10 starts to rotate at this time, because the rotating gear 10 is rotatably connected with the insect falling plate 6 through the first damping rotation, so that when the receiving tooth plate 9 and the rotating gear 10 are not meshed, the rotating gear 10 will not rotate. Because the eccentric wheel 11 is coaxially installed at the lower end of the rotating gear 10, the eccentric wheel 11 starts to rotate at this time, and because the eccentric wheel 11 and the pushing plate 12 are in contact with each other, the pushing plate 12 starts to slide on the guide rod 13, and the extrusion spring 14 installed on the pushing plate 12 begins to be squeezed and deformed (the force of the extrusion spring 14 to restore the deformation is not enough to rotate the first damping shaft), at this time, the return spring 15 and the impact ball 16 at the lower end of the pushing plate 12 begin to move toward the direction close to the insect guide plate 17, so as to knock the insect guide plate 17, so that the pests attached to the insect guide plate 17 fall off quickly, and avoid the pests from flying out easily after the device is stopped. At this time, the pests fall into the lower end of the collecting box 5 for air drying.

[0021] An extension plate 18 is fixedly installed at the middle position inside the collection box 5, a pulling spring 19 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the extension plate 18, a cleaning plate 20 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pulling spring 19, and the cleaning plate 20 is in mutual fit with the inner surface of the collection box 5. A first towing rope 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate 20, a blanking plate 22 is installed at the lower end of the first towing rope 21, a moving rack 23 is fixedly installed on the blanking plate 22, a half gear 24 is meshed on the side of the moving rack 23, a second motor 26 is arranged at the upper end of the half gear 24 through a damping rotating shaft, a mounting plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collection box 5, and the second motor 26 is arranged on the mounting plate 25. Two guiding insect plates 17 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the collection box 5, the guiding insect plates 17 are arranged in an inclined structure, and the outer surface of the guiding insect plates 17 is smooth. A square groove is opened at the front side position of the lower end of the collection box 5, the blanking plate 22 is slidably arranged in the square groove opened at the lower end of the collection box 5, the first towing ropes 21 are symmetrically arranged at the rear side position of the blanking plate 22, and two first towing ropes 21 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the blanking plate 22. The half gear 24 is arranged in a half tooth structure, and two half gears 24 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the collection box 5 on the left and right.

[0022] When it is necessary to clean the pests air-dried at the lower end of the collection box 5, the second motor 26 is started to work. Since the output end of the second motor 26 is connected to the half gear 24, and the half gear 24 forms a rotating mechanism with the mounting plate 25 through a second damping rotating shaft, and the half gear 24 is meshed with the moving rack 23, at this time the moving rack 23 starts to move. Also, since the moving rack 23 is slidably connected with the fixed track 28 through the limiting slide bar 27, and the outer surface of the moving rack 23 and the inner surface of the limiting slide bar 27 are both arranged in a matte structure, that is, the friction force between the moving rack 23 and the limiting slide bar 27 is relatively large (so that when the moving rack 23 is not meshed with the half gear 24, the moving rack 23 will not move). At this time, as the moving rack 23 moves, the blanking plate 22 connected to the moving rack 23 also starts to move, that is, the blanking plate 22 slides along the groove opened at the front side of the collection box 5. At this time, the pest corpses in the collection box 5 can be cleaned. At the same time, as the blanking plate 22 moves, the first towing rope 21 installed on the blanking plate 22 starts to pull the cleaning plate 20 to move downward, and the pulling spring 19 installed at the upper end of the cleaning plate 20 starts to be stretched and deformed (the force for the pulling spring 19 to restore deformation can only overcome the gravity of the cleaning plate 20). At this time, as the cleaning plate 20 moves, the inner surface of the collection box 5 starts to be cleaned. When all the pest corpses are cleaned, the second motor 26 is driven to drive the half gear 24 to rotate in the opposite direction to the above process. At this time, the blanking plate 22 starts to move towards the direction close to the collection box 5, and the pulling spring 19 starts to restore deformation, thereby pulling the cleaning plate 20 upward for the next use.

[0023] Two fixed rails 28 are symmetrically arranged on the side face of the collection box 5, and elongated grooves are formed in the fixed rails 28. A limiting slide bar 27 is fixedly installed at the rear position of the lower surface of the moving rack 23, and the outer surface of the limiting slide bar 27 is smooth. The limiting slide bar 27 is slidably connected to the fixed rail 28 through the elongated groove formed in the fixed rail 28. A pulley group 29 is coaxially installed at the upper end of the half gear 24 (the half gear 24 is set as a half-tooth structure, so that the rotating screw 31 can be driven to rotate more within a certain distance of driving the moving rack 23. That is, if it is set as a full gear, the number of turns of the rotating screw 31 will be reduced by half, and thus the moving plate 32 cannot be driven to descend to the specified height). A connecting rotating shaft 30 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pulley group 29. The connecting rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the collection box 5. A rotating screw 31 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rotating shaft 30, and the rotating screw 31 is rotatably connected to the collection box 5. A moving plate 32 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating screw 31. Threaded holes are symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of the moving plate 32. The moving plate 32 is threadedly connected to the rotating screw 31 through the threaded holes. An annular groove is formed in the middle position of the moving plate 32. A support ball 33 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove formed in the moving plate 32. The support ball 33 is rotatably arranged on the cleaning brush 34. The cleaning brush 34 is mutually attached to the outer surface of the insect attracting lamp 3. A scroll spring 35 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the cleaning brush 34. A first fixed ring plate 36 is installed at the lower end of the moving plate 32, and the first fixed ring plate 36 is connected to the scroll spring 35. A second fixed ring plate 38 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving plate 32. A second traction rope 37 is slidably arranged through the second fixed ring plate 38. The second traction rope 37 is fixedly wound around the upper end position of the outer surface of the cleaning brush 34. At the same time, the second traction rope 37 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate 2.

[0024] As the blanking plate 22 moves away from the collection box 5, the pulley group 29 coaxially installed with the half-gear 24 starts to rotate at this time. Also, since the pulley group 29 is interconnected with the connecting rotating shaft 30, and a rotating screw 31 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rotating shaft 30, the rotating screw 31 starts to rotate at this time. Also, since the rotating screw 31 is interconnected with the moving plate 32 through the threaded hole formed on the moving plate 32, the moving plate 32 starts to move downward at this time. At this time, the second towing rope 37 starts to be pulled. Since the second towing rope 37 is wound and fixed at the upper end position on the outer surface of the cleaning brush 34, as the second towing rope 37 is pulled at this time, the cleaning brush 34 starts to rotate under the supporting and limiting action of the supporting rolling ball 33. Since the lower end of the cleaning brush 34 is installed with a scroll spring 35, the scroll spring 35 starts to be stretched and deformed at this time. Also, the cleaning brush 34 rotates while moving downward, so as to fully clean the surface of the insect attracting lamp 3, avoiding the influence of dust adhesion on the insect attracting effect of the insect attracting lamp 3. As the blanking plate 22 moves towards the collection box 5, the moving plate 32 starts to move upward at this time. At this time, as the scroll spring 35 restores its deformation, the cleaning brush 34 starts to rotate in the opposite direction of the above process. At this time, the second towing rope 37 starts to be wound and rolled up to ensure the cleaning use for the next time.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wind-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control, including a solar panel (1), a support plate (2) is fixedly installed at its lower end, and an insect attracting lamp (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate (2). A receiving plate (4) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate (2), and it is characterized in that, It further includes: A collection box (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the receiving plate (4), and a falling insect plate (6) is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the collection box (5). A first motor (7) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the falling insect plate (6). A wind suction fan blade (8) is rotatably installed at the output end of the first motor (7). An extension plate (18) is fixedly installed at the middle position inside the collection box (5). A pulling spring (19) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the extension plate (18). A cleaning plate (20) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pulling spring (19). The cleaning plate (20) is in mutual fit with the inner surface of the collection box (5). A first traction rope (21) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate (20). A blanking plate (22) is installed at the lower end of the first traction rope (21). A moving rack (23) is fixedly installed on the blanking plate (22). A half gear (24) is meshed on the side of the moving rack (23). A second motor (26) is arranged at the upper end of the half gear (24) through a damping rotating shaft. A mounting plate (25) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collection box (5), and the second motor (26) is arranged on the mounting plate (25).

2. The air-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 1, wherein: The wind suction fan blade (8) is coaxially installed with a receiving rack (9). The receiving rack (9) is provided with a tooth structure. The receiving rack (9) is meshed and connected with a rotating gear (10) through a tooth structure. The rotating gear (10) is rotatably arranged on the falling insect plate (6). An eccentric wheel (11) is coaxially installed at the lower end of the rotating gear (10).

3. The air-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pushing plate (12) is in fit with the side of the eccentric wheel (11). The pushing plate (12) is arranged in an "L"-shaped plate structure. A guide rod (13) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection box (5). The pushing plate (12) is slidably connected with the guide rod (13). A compression spring (14) is fixedly installed on the pushing plate (12), and the compression spring (14) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection box (5). A return spring (15) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pushing plate (12). An impact ball (16) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the return spring (15).

4. The air-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 1, wherein: Two guide insect plates (17) are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the collection box (5). The guide insect plates (17) are arranged in an inclined structure, and the outer surface of the guide insect plates (17) is smooth.

5. The air-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove is opened at the front side position of the lower end of the collection box (5). The blanking plate (22) is slidably arranged in the square groove opened at the lower end of the collection box (5). The first traction rope (21) is symmetrically arranged at the rear side position of the blanking plate (22), and two first traction ropes (21) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the blanking plate (22).

6. The air-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 1, wherein: The half gear (24) is arranged in a half tooth structure, and two half gears (24) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the collection box (5) left and right.

7. A wind-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed rails (28) are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the collection box (5), and long strip-shaped grooves are formed in the fixed rails (28). A limit slide bar (27) is fixedly installed at the rear side position of the lower surface of the moving rack (23). The outer surface of the limit slide bar (27) is smooth, and the limit slide bar (27) is slidably connected with the fixed rail (28) through the long strip-shaped groove formed in the fixed rail (28).

8. The air-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pulley group (29) is coaxially installed at the upper end of the semi-gear (24), and a connecting rotating shaft (30) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pulley group (29). The connecting rotating shaft (30) is rotatably connected with the collection box (5). A rotating screw rod (31) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rotating shaft (30), and the rotating screw rod (31) is rotatably connected with the collection box (5).

9. The air-suction type solar insecticidal lamp for forestry pest control according to claim 8, characterized in that: A moving plate (32) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating screw rod (31). Threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the left and right sides of the moving plate (32), and the moving plate (32) is threadedly connected with the rotating screw rod (31) through the threaded holes. An annular groove is formed in the middle position of the moving plate (32), and a support ball (33) is rotatably arranged in the annular groove formed in the moving plate (32). The support ball (33) is rotatably arranged on the cleaning brush (34). The cleaning brush (34) is mutually attached to the outer surface of the insect attracting lamp (3). A scroll spring (35) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the cleaning brush (34). A first fixed ring plate (36) is installed at the lower end of the moving plate (32), and the first fixed ring plate (36) is connected with the scroll spring (35). A second fixed ring plate (38) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving plate (32). A second traction rope (37) is slidably arranged through the second fixed ring plate (38). The second traction rope (37) is fixedly wound around the upper end position of the outer surface of the cleaning brush (34), and the second traction rope (37) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate (2).

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