A hairbrush cleaning device with internal anti-entanglement function

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function, relating to the technical field of cleaning devices, comprising a cleaning box, a fixing device, a detection device, an anti-winding device, and a recovery device. The cleaning box and the fixing device are tightly connected, the cleaning box and the anti-winding device are tightly connected, the cleaning box and the recovery device are tightly connected, the detection device and the fixing device are connected, the detection device and the fixing device are located on the same central axis, the detection device and the anti-winding device are connected, the cleaning box serves as the main installation base for the installation and positioning of other devices, when the hairbrush needs to be cleaned, the hairbrush is clamped and fixed by the fixing device, and at the same time the fixing device sends the hairbrush to the detection device for detection, and the output power of the anti-winding device is controlled according to the hair density detected by the detection device, thereby improving the hair separation effect on the high-density hairbrush and preventing the hair on the brush from being entangled, and then the hair is collected by the recovery device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function. Background Art

[0002] In modern life and the hairdressing industry, hairbrushes are used very frequently, and the problem of cleaning them has become prominent. Traditional hairbrush cleaning devices have many shortcomings in actual application.

[0003] In some hairbrush cleaning devices, it is difficult to firmly clamp hairbrushes of different specifications, causing the hairbrush to shake during the cleaning process, affecting the cleaning effect; in terms of hair detection, most of them rely on only a single detection method, and the detection accuracy of hair of different colors and densities is poor, which cannot provide an accurate basis for subsequent cleaning. At the same time, when the density of hair entangled on the hairbrush is high, the hair separation ability of the existing cleaning device is limited, and hair entanglement and jamming are very likely to occur, which not only reduces the cleaning efficiency but may also damage the hairbrush. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A technical solution for a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function includes a cleaning box, a fixing device, a detection device, an anti-winding device, and a recovery device. The cleaning box and the fixing device are tightly connected, the cleaning box and the anti-winding device are tightly connected, the cleaning box and the recovery device are tightly connected, the detection device and the fixing device are connected, the detection device and the fixing device are located on the same central axis, and the detection device and the anti-winding device are connected.

[0007] The cleaning box serves as the main installation base for the installation and positioning of other devices. When the hairbrush needs to be cleaned, the hairbrush is clamped and fixed by the fixing device, and at the same time, the hairbrush is sent to the detection device for detection by the fixing device. The hair density on the hairbrush is detected by the detection device, and then the signal detected by the detection device is transmitted to the anti-entanglement device. According to the hair density detected by the detection device, the output power of the anti-entanglement device is controlled. The higher the hair density, the greater the output power of the anti-entanglement device, thereby improving the hair separation effect on the high-density hairbrush and preventing the hair on the brush from being entangled continuously. The separated hair is then collected by the recovery device.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning box is also provided with an infrared sensing device, a disinfection device and an electric roller, the disinfection device and the cleaning box are tightly connected, the infrared sensing device includes an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, the infrared transmitter and the cleaning box are tightly connected, the infrared receiver and the cleaning box are tightly connected, the recovery device includes a fixed fan, a collection box and a blower, the fixed fan and the cleaning box are tightly connected, the collection box and the cleaning box are tightly connected, the blower and the cleaning box are tightly connected, the disinfection device includes a water tank, a spray nozzle and a water pump, the water tank is placed in the cleaning box, the water pump is placed in the water tank, the water pump input end is connected to the water tank pipeline, the water pump output end is connected to the spray nozzle pipeline, there are several spray nozzles, and several spray nozzles are connected to the fixing device, the electric roller is tightly connected to the cleaning box, and several round rods are provided on the electric roller.

[0009] The water tank is used as a storage tool for storing disinfectant water. The infrared transmitter and infrared receiver are used to detect whether the hairbrush is sent into the cleaning box. The rotation of the electric roller drives the round rod to rotate, and the rotating round rod knocks off the hair on the brush repelled by the Coulomb force. Then, the fixed fan is set to gradually blow off the hair knocked off the brush by the electric roller, thereby cleaning the hair on the brush. Then, the fan forms a downward wind curtain to send the hair to the collection box to prevent the hair from flying out of the cleaning box. At the same time, after the hair on the hairbrush is cleaned, the disinfectant water in the water tank is sent to the spray nozzle through the water pump, and then the spray nozzle sprays the disinfectant onto the hairbrush, thereby achieving the disinfection of the hairbrush.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing device includes a fixing rod, a fixing tube, a fixing cylinder, a connecting ring and a supporting fixing plate. The fixing rod is tightly connected to the cleaning box, the fixing rod is tightly connected to the fixing tube, three mounting grooves are provided on the fixing tube, a fixing cylinder is provided in the mounting groove, the fixing cylinder and the mounting groove are slidingly connected, the output end of the fixed cylinder and the supporting fixing plate are tightly connected, the fixing cylinder and the connecting ring are tightly connected, the connecting ring is placed in the fixing tube, the connecting ring and the fixing tube are slidingly connected, the detection device is placed in the fixing tube, the detection device is connected to the fixing tube, several mounting cavities are provided on the fixing tube, several spray nozzles are respectively placed in the several mounting cavities, the spray nozzles and the mounting cavities are tightly connected, and a waterproof coating is provided in the fixing tube.

[0011] A waterproof coating is provided in the fixed cylinder to improve the waterproof effect of the fixed cylinder. The fixed rod is used as the main installation basis for installing and supporting the fixed cylinder, and other components are installed through the fixed cylinder. The installation groove on the fixed cylinder provides an installation basis for the fixed cylinder. When the hairbrush needs to be fixed, the worker places the end of the hairbrush handle in the fixed cylinder, and then drives the support fixing plate to move through the output displacement of the three fixed cylinders, so that the support fixing plate clamps and fixes the hairbrush from three directions. Until the support fixing plate stably clamps the end of the hairbrush handle, the fixed cylinder stops outputting, thereby fixing the hairbrush handle. The connecting ring is used as a connecting basis to connect the three fixed cylinders, so that the three fixed cylinders can move at the same time. The set installation cavity provides an installation position for the spray nozzle, so that the spray nozzle can spray the disinfectant into water mist, covering the hairbrush more comprehensively, thereby improving the disinfection effect of the hairbrush.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing device also includes a first fixed block, a fixed motor, a screw and a connecting block. The first fixed block and the fixed cylinder are tightly connected, the screw and the first fixed block are rotatably connected, the screw and the connecting block are threadedly connected, the connecting block and the fixed cylinder are tightly connected, the end of the screw away from the first fixed block is tightly connected to the output end of the fixed motor, and the fixed motor and the fixed cylinder are tightly connected.

[0013] The first fixed block serves as a supporting base for supporting the screw. When the hairbrush fixed by the support fixing plate needs to be moved to the detection area of ​​the detection device, the screw is driven to rotate by the fixed motor output torque, and the screw rotation drives the connecting block to rotate, and the connection block rotation drives the connected fixed cylinder to rotate. At the same time, the fixed cylinder is restricted by the mounting groove, so that the fixed cylinder cannot rotate and the connecting block cannot rotate. The connection block cannot rotate, so that the connecting block moves along the screw, and the fixed cylinder is driven to move along the mounting groove by the movement of the connecting block, and the connecting ring is moved by the movement of the fixed cylinder. The three fixed cylinders are driven to move simultaneously by the movement of the connecting ring, thereby driving the hairbrush clamped by the support fixing plates on the three fixed cylinders to move to the working area of ​​the detection device.

[0014] Furthermore, the detection device includes a first fixed plate, a near-infrared LED lamp, a second fixed plate and a short-wave infrared LED lamp. The first fixed plate is tightly connected to the fixed tube, the second fixed plate is tightly connected to the fixed tube, the first fixed plate has four groups, the near-infrared LED lamps are four, the four near-infrared LED lamps are tightly connected to the adjacent first fixed plates respectively, the four groups of first fixed plates are evenly arranged in the fixed tube, the second fixed plate has four groups, the short-wave infrared LED lamps are four, the four short-wave infrared LED lamps are tightly connected to the adjacent first fixed plates respectively, the four groups of short-wave infrared LED lamps and the first fixed plate are staggered in the fixed tube, and the short-wave infrared LED lamps and the near-infrared LED lamps are located in the same plane.

[0015] The first fixing plate is used as an installation base for installing the near-infrared LED lamp. The installation of the four near-infrared LED lamps is achieved by setting up four groups of first fixing plates, so that the detection light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamps can fully illuminate the hairbrush, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the hair density on the hairbrush. The second fixing plate is used as an installation base for installing the short-wave infrared LED lamp. The installation and positioning of the four short-wave infrared LED lamps are achieved by setting up four groups of second fixing plates. By utilizing the principle that dark hair has a low absorption rate of short-wave infrared light, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp can be reflected by dark hair, thereby improving the detection accuracy and detection effect of the device on the density of dark hair, and using short-wave infrared LED lamps and near-infrared LED lamps when detecting hair.

[0016] Furthermore, the detection device also includes a receiving device, which includes a photodiode, a near-infrared filter and a short-wave infrared filter. The photodiode is tightly connected to the fixed tube. There are eight photodiodes, and the eight photodiodes are evenly arranged in the fixed tube. The four near-infrared filters are staggered on the photodiodes, and the four near-infrared filters are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes. The four short-wave infrared filters are staggered on the photodiodes, and the four short-wave infrared filters are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes. The eight photodiodes are connected to the anti-winding device.

[0017] The receiving device is mainly used to receive the light signals reflected by the short-wave infrared LED lamp and the near-infrared LED lamp when they are irradiated on the hair. Through the eight arranged photodiodes, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp and the near-infrared LED lamp is refracted on the hair. Then, the light signals reflected by the short-wave infrared LED lamp on the hair are detected by the photodiode with a short-wave infrared filter. The light signals reflected by the near-infrared LED lamp on the hair are detected by the photodiode with a near-infrared filter. The intensity of the reflected light is detected by the photodiode, thereby detecting the hair density on the brush. The signal is converted into an electrical signal by the photodiode and then transmitted to the anti-entanglement device for processing.

[0018] Furthermore, the light-emitting side of the near-infrared LED lamp is inclined toward the receiving device, and the light-emitting side of the short-wave infrared LED lamp is inclined toward the receiving device.

[0019] By setting the near-infrared LED lamp to an inclined state, the light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp will not be irradiated vertically on the hair, so that the light signal emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp can be irradiated on the hair and then reflected on the photodiode. By setting the short-wave infrared LED lamp to an inclined state, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp will not be irradiated vertically on the hair, so that the light signal emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp can be irradiated on the hair and then reflected on the photodiode. When the hair density is high, more light is absorbed by the hair and less light signal can be reflected, so that the photodiode detects fewer light signals. When the hair density is low, the hair absorbs less light and can reflect more light, so that the photodiode detects more light signals.

[0020] Furthermore, the anti-winding device includes a mounting shell, a first corona needle group and a second corona needle group, a bipolar high-voltage power supply and a processor, the mounting shell and the cleaning box are tightly connected, the bipolar high-voltage power supply and the mounting shell are tightly connected, the output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply and the first corona needle group are tightly connected, the other output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply and the second corona needle group are tightly connected, the bipolar high-voltage power supply and the processor are electrically connected, the processor and the photodiode are electrically connected, and a filter plate is provided on the mounting shell.

[0021] The mounting shell is used as the main mounting base for positioning the installation of other components. The first corona needle group and the second corona needle group are alternately arranged on the bipolar high-voltage power supply. When the hair on the brush needs to be cleaned, the brush is sent to the working area of ​​the anti-winding device by a fixed motor, and then the output power of the anti-winding device is controlled by the signal of the photodiode. When the intensity of the electric signal transmitted by the photodiode is high, it means that the hair density on the brush is low. The signal is processed by the processor, and then the bipolar high-voltage power supply is controlled to output a low-power voltage, and the first corona needle group and the second corona needle group are controlled to alternately excite opposite electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charge on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply is controlled to be unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group is unipolar ions, and the ions released by the electric field make the hair carry The hairs are repelled by the same charge, thereby controlling the mutual repulsion of the hairs. The repelled hairs are layered on the surface of the brush, and then the hairs are recovered by the recovery device. When the intensity of the light signal transmitted by the photodiode is low, it means that the hair density on the hair is high. The signal is processed by the processor to control the bipolar high-voltage power supply to output a high-power voltage, and the first corona needle group and the second corona needle group are controlled to alternately excite opposite high-voltage electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charge on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply is controlled to be high unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group is unipolar ions. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, and the number of ions on the hair is increased by the high-voltage electric field, thereby increasing the repulsive force of the hair, and enhancing the repulsive force between high-density hair, which is convenient for the recovery device to recover the hair.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The detection device utilizes a staggered arrangement of near-infrared and short-wave infrared LEDs, tilted at a specific angle, leveraging the specific properties of different wavelengths of light on hair to achieve comprehensive illumination of the hair on the brush. Furthermore, a receiving device comprised of a photodiode, near-infrared filter, and short-wave infrared filter accurately detects reflected light signals from hair of varying colors and densities, effectively improving the precision and accuracy of hair density detection and providing reliable data support for subsequent cleaning.

[0024] 2. The anti-entanglement device uses a processor to intelligently control the bipolar high-voltage power supply to output different powers and discharge modes based on the hair density signal transmitted by the detection device. For low hair density, low-power, alternating excitation electric field and unipolar discharge are used to moderately repel and stratify the hair; for high-density hair, high-power, high-voltage electric field and high unipolar discharge are used to enhance hair repulsion, effectively avoid hair entanglement problems, and significantly improve the cleaning effect of the hairbrush and the applicability of the device.

[0025] 3. The fixed fan and blower in the recovery device cooperate with each other. The fixed fan and electric roller are used to blow off the separated hair, and then the blower forms an air curtain to collect the hair into the collection box, effectively preventing the hair from flying. It not only keeps the working environment clean, but also avoids the pollution of hair to the air, meets environmental protection requirements, and also reduces the workload of manual hair cleaning.

[0026] 4. The infrared sensing device detects whether the hairbrush has entered the cleaning box, and then controls the operation of other devices, saving energy. The hairbrush is disinfected by setting up a disinfection device, which improves the hygiene of the hairbrush and hair. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning box according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the recovery device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the local area A;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting housing structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first corona needle group of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Fixing device; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Fixing cylinder; 221. Mounting groove; 222. Mounting cavity; 23. Fixing cylinder; 24. Connecting ring; 25. Support fixing plate; 26. First fixing block; 27. Fixing motor; 28. Screw; 29. ​​Connecting block; 3. Detection device; 31. First fixing plate; 32. Near-infrared LED lamp; 33. Second fixing plate; 34. Short-wave infrared LED lamp; 35. Receiver; 351. Photodiode; 352. Near-infrared filter; 353. Short-wave infrared filter; 4. Anti-winding device; 41. Mounting housing; 42. First corona needle group; 43. Second corona needle group; 44. Bipolar high-voltage power supply; 45. Processor; 46. Filter plate; 5. Recovery device; 51. Fixed fan; 52. Collection box; 53. Fan; 6. Infrared sensing device; 61. Infrared transmitter; 62. Infrared receiver; 7. Disinfection device; 71. Water tank; 72. Spray nozzle; 8. Electric roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example: Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function, including a cleaning box 1, a fixing device 2, a detection device 3, an anti-winding device 4, and a recovery device 5. The cleaning box 1 and the fixing device 2 are tightly connected, the cleaning box 1 and the anti-winding device 4 are tightly connected, the cleaning box 1 and the recovery device 5 are tightly connected, the detection device 3 and the fixing device 2 are connected, the detection device 3 and the fixing device 2 are located on the same central axis, and the detection device 3 and the anti-winding device 4 are connected.

[0038] The cleaning box 1 is used as the main installation base for the installation and positioning of other devices. When the hairbrush needs to be cleaned, the hairbrush is clamped and fixed by the fixing device 2, and at the same time, the hairbrush is sent to the detection device 3 for detection by the fixing device 2. The hair density on the hairbrush is detected by the detection device 3, and then the signal detected by the detection device 3 is transmitted to the anti-entanglement device 4. According to the hair density detected by the detection device 3, the output power of the anti-entanglement device 4 is controlled. The higher the hair density, the greater the output power of the anti-entanglement device 4, thereby improving the hair separation effect on the high-density hairbrush and preventing the hair on the brush from being entangled continuously. Then, the separated hair is collected by the recovery device 5.

[0039] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning box 1 is also provided with an infrared sensing device 6, a disinfecting device 7 and an electric roller 8. The disinfecting device 7 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, the infrared sensing device 6 includes an infrared transmitter 61 and an infrared receiver 62, the infrared transmitter 61 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, the infrared receiver 62 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, the recovery device 5 includes a fixed fan 51, a collecting box 52 and a fan 53, the fixed fan 51 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, the collecting box 52 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, the fan 53 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, the disinfecting device 7 includes a water tank 71, a spray nozzle 72 and a water pump, the water tank 71 is placed in the cleaning box 1, the water pump is placed in the water tank 71, the water pump input end is connected to the water tank 71 by a pipeline, the water pump output end is connected to the spray nozzle 72 by a pipeline, there are several spray nozzles 72, and several spray nozzles 72 are connected to the fixing device 2, the electric roller 8 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, and the electric roller 8 is provided with several round rods.

[0040] The water tank 71 is used as a storage tool for storing disinfectant water. The infrared transmitter 61 and the infrared receiver 62 are used to detect whether the hairbrush is sent into the cleaning box 1. The electric roller 8 rotates to drive the round rod to rotate, and the rotating round rod knocks off the hair on the brush repelled by the Coulomb force. Then, the fixed fan 51 is set to gradually blow off the hair knocked off the brush by the electric roller 8, thereby cleaning the hair on the brush. Then, the fan 53 forms a downward wind curtain to send the hair to the collection box 52 to prevent the hair from flying out of the cleaning box 1. At the same time, when the hair on the hairbrush is cleaned, the disinfectant water in the water tank 71 is sent to the spray nozzle 72 through the water pump, and then the spray nozzle 72 sprays the disinfectant onto the hairbrush, thereby achieving the disinfection of the hairbrush.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the fixing device 2 includes a fixing rod 21, a fixing tube 22, a fixing cylinder 23, a connecting ring 24 and a supporting fixing plate 25. The fixing rod 21 and the cleaning box 1 are tightly connected, the fixing rod 21 and the fixing tube 22 are tightly connected, three mounting grooves 221 are provided on the fixing tube 22, a fixing cylinder 23 is provided in the mounting groove 221, the fixing cylinder 23 and the mounting groove 221 are slidingly connected, the output end of the fixing cylinder 23 and the supporting fixing plate 25 are tightly connected, the fixing cylinder 23 and the connecting ring 24 are tightly connected, the connecting ring 24 is placed in the fixing tube 22, the connecting ring 24 and the fixing tube 22 are slidingly connected, the detection device 3 is placed in the fixing tube 22, the detection device 3 and the fixing tube 22 are connected, a plurality of mounting cavities 222 are provided on the fixing tube 22, a plurality of spray nozzles 72 are respectively placed in the plurality of mounting cavities 222, the spray nozzles 72 and the mounting cavity 222 are tightly connected, and a waterproof coating is provided in the fixing tube 22.

[0042] A waterproof coating is provided inside the fixed cylinder 22 to improve the waterproof effect of the fixed cylinder 22. The fixed rod 21 is used as the main installation base for installing and supporting the fixed cylinder 22. Other components are installed through the fixed cylinder 22. The installation groove 221 on the fixed cylinder 22 provides an installation base for the fixed cylinder 23. When the hairbrush needs to be fixed, the worker places the end of the hairbrush handle into the fixed cylinder 22, and then the three fixed cylinders 23 output displacement to drive the support fixing plate 25 to move, so that the support fixing plate 25 clamps and fixes the hairbrush from three directions. After the support fixing plate 25 stably clamps the end of the hairbrush handle, the fixed cylinder 23 stops outputting, thereby fixing the hairbrush handle. The connecting ring 24 serves as a connecting base for connecting the three fixed cylinders 23, so that the three fixed cylinders 23 can move simultaneously. The provided installation cavity 222 provides an installation position for the spray nozzle 72, so that the spray nozzle 72 can spray the disinfectant into a water mist, more comprehensively covering the hairbrush, thereby improving the disinfection effect of the hairbrush.

[0043] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the fixing device 2 also includes a first fixing block 26, a fixing motor 27, a screw 28 and a connecting block 29. The first fixing block 26 is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder 22, the screw 28 is rotatably connected to the first fixing block 26, the screw 28 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 29, the connecting block 29 is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder 23, the end of the screw 28 away from the first fixing block 26 is tightly connected to the output end of the fixing motor 27, and the fixing motor 27 is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder 22.

[0044] The first fixed block 26 serves as a supporting base for supporting the screw 28. When the hairbrush fixed by the support fixing plate 25 needs to be moved to the detection area of ​​the detection device 3, the fixed motor 27 outputs a rotational torque to drive the screw 28 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 28 drives the connecting block 29 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 29 drives the connected fixed cylinder 23 to rotate. At the same time, the fixed cylinder 23 is restricted by the mounting groove 221, so that the fixed cylinder 23 cannot rotate, thereby making the connecting block 29 unable to rotate. The connection block 29 cannot rotate, so that the connecting block 29 moves along the screw 28. The movement of the connecting block 29 drives the fixed cylinder 23 to move along the mounting groove 221. The movement of the fixed cylinder 23 drives the connecting ring 24 to move. The movement of the connecting ring 24 drives the three fixed cylinders 23 to move simultaneously, thereby driving the hairbrush clamped by the support fixing plate 25 on the three fixed cylinders 23 to move to the working area of ​​the detection device 3.

[0045] like Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, the detection device 3 includes a first fixing plate 31, a near-infrared LED lamp 32, a second fixing plate 33 and a short-wave infrared LED lamp 34. The first fixing plate 31 is fastened to the fixing tube 22, the second fixing plate 33 is fastened to the fixing tube 22, the first fixing plate 31 has four groups, the near-infrared LED lamp 32 has four groups, the four near-infrared LED lamps 32 are fastened to the adjacent first fixing plates 31 respectively, the four groups of first fixing plates 31 are evenly arranged in the fixing tube 22, the second fixing plate 33 has four groups, the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 has four groups, the four short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 are fastened to the adjacent first fixing plates 31 respectively, the four groups of short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 and the first fixing plate 31 are staggered in the fixing tube 22, and the short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 and the near-infrared LED lamps 32 are located in the same plane.

[0046] The first fixing plate 31 is used as an installation base for installing the near-infrared LED lamp 32. The installation of the four near-infrared LED lamps 32 is achieved by setting up four groups of first fixing plates 31, so that the detection light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 can fully illuminate the hairbrush, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the hair density on the hairbrush. The second fixing plate 33 is used as an installation base for installing the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34. The installation and positioning of the four short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 are achieved by setting up four groups of second fixing plates 33. By utilizing the principle that dark hair has a low absorption rate of short-wave infrared light, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 can be reflected by dark hair, thereby improving the detection accuracy and detection effect of the device on the density of dark hair, and using the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 when detecting hair.

[0047] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the detection device 3 also includes a receiving device 35, which includes a photodiode 351, a near-infrared filter 352 and a short-wave infrared filter 353. The photodiode 351 is tightly connected to the fixed tube 22. There are eight photodiodes 351, and the eight photodiodes 351 are evenly arranged in the fixed tube 22. The four near-infrared filters 352 are staggered on the photodiode 351, and the four near-infrared filters 352 are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes 351. The four short-wave infrared filters 353 are staggered on the photodiode 351, and the four short-wave infrared filters 353 are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes 351. The eight photodiodes 351 are connected to the anti-winding device 4.

[0048] The receiving device 35 is mainly used to receive the light signals reflected by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 when they are irradiated on the hair. The eight arranged photodiodes 351 make the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 irradiate on the hair and are refracted. Then, the photodiode 351 with the short-wave infrared filter 353 detects the light signal reflected by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 on the hair. The photodiode 351 with the near-infrared filter 352 detects the light signal reflected by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 on the hair. The intensity of the reflected light is detected by the photodiode 351, thereby detecting the hair density on the brush. The signal is converted into an electrical signal by the photodiode 351 and then transmitted to the anti-entanglement device 4 for processing.

[0049] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the light-emitting side of the near-infrared LED lamp 32 is tilted toward the receiving device 35 , and the light-emitting side of the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 is tilted toward the receiving device 35 .

[0050] By setting the near-infrared LED lamp 32 to an inclined state, the light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 will not irradiate the hair vertically, so that the light signal emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 can be irradiated on the hair and then reflected on the photodiode 351. By setting the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 to an inclined state, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 will not irradiate the hair vertically, so that the light signal emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 can be irradiated on the hair and then reflected on the photodiode 351. When the hair density is high, more light is absorbed by the hair and less light signal can be reflected, so that the photodiode 351 detects fewer light signals. When the hair density is low, the hair absorbs less light and more light can be reflected, so that the photodiode 351 detects more light signals.

[0051] like Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, the anti-winding device 4 includes a mounting shell 41, a first corona needle group 42 and a second corona needle group 43, a bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 and a processor 45. The mounting shell 41 is fastened to the cleaning box 1, the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is fastened to the mounting shell 41, the output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is fastened to the first corona needle group 42, the other output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is fastened to the second corona needle group 43, the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is electrically connected to the processor 45, the processor 45 is electrically connected to the photodiode 351, and a filter plate 46 is provided on the mounting shell 41.

[0052] The mounting shell 41 is used as the main mounting base for positioning the installation of other components. The first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 are alternately arranged on the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44. When the hair on the brush needs to be cleaned, the brush is sent to the working area of ​​the anti-winding device 4 by the fixed motor 27, and then the output power of the anti-winding device 4 is controlled by the signal of the photodiode 351. When the intensity of the electric signal transmitted by the photodiode 351 is high, it indicates that the hair density on the brush is low. The signal is processed by the processor 45, and then the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to output a low-power voltage, and the first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 are controlled to alternately excite opposite electric fields, release ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charge on the hair, and after the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to be unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group 42 is unipolar ions, and the ions released by the electric field The electrons make the hair carry the same charge, thereby controlling the mutual repulsion of the hair. The repelled hair is layered on the surface of the brush, and then the hair is recovered by the recovery device 5. When the intensity of the light signal transmitted by the photodiode 351 is low, it means that the hair density on the hair is high. The signal is processed by the processor 45, thereby controlling the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 to output a high-power voltage, controlling the first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 to alternately excite opposite high-voltage electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charge on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to be a high unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group 42 is a unipolar ion. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, and the number of ions on the hair is increased by the high-voltage electric field, thereby increasing the repulsive force of the hair, and enhancing the repulsive force between high-density hair, which is convenient for the recovery device 5 to recover the hair.

[0053] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the cleaning box 1 is used as the main installation base for the installation and positioning of other devices. When the hairbrush needs to be cleaned, the hairbrush is clamped and fixed by the fixing device 2. At the same time, the hairbrush is sent to the detection device 3 for detection by the fixing device 2. The light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 is refracted on the hair, and then the photodiode 351 with the short-wave infrared filter 353 detects the light signal after the light irradiated on the hair by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 is reflected. The photodiode 351 with the near-infrared filter 352 detects the light signal after the light irradiated on the hair by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 is reflected. The photodiode 351 detects the intensity of the reflected light, thereby detecting The hair density on the brush is converted into an electrical signal by the photodiode 351. When the intensity of the electrical signal transmitted by the photodiode 351 is high, it means that the hair density on the brush is low. The signal is processed by the processor 45, and then the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to output a low-power voltage, and the first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 are controlled to alternately excite opposite electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charge on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to be unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group 42 is unipolar ions. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, thereby controlling the mutual repulsion of the hair. The repelled hair is layered on the surface of the brush, and then the hair is recovered by the recovery device 5.

[0054] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-entanglement function, characterized in that: The hairbrush cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (1), a fixing device (2), a detection device (3), an anti-winding device (4), and a recovery device (5); the cleaning box (1) and the fixing device (2) are tightly connected, the cleaning box (1) and the anti-winding device (4) are tightly connected, the cleaning box (1) and the recovery device (5) are tightly connected, the detection device (3) and the fixing device (2) are connected, the detection device (3) and the fixing device (2) are located on the same central axis, and the detection device (3) and the anti-winding device (4) are connected; The fixing device (2) comprises a fixing cylinder (23), a connecting ring (24) and a supporting fixing plate (25); the output end of the fixing cylinder (23) and the supporting fixing plate (25) are fastened together, and the fixing cylinder (23) and the connecting ring (24) are fastened together; The detection device (3) comprises a near-infrared LED lamp (32) and a short-wave infrared LED lamp (34), wherein the short-wave infrared LED lamp (34) and the near-infrared LED lamp (32) are located in the same plane; The detection device (3) further includes a receiving device (35), wherein the light-emitting side of the near-infrared LED lamp (32) is inclined toward the receiving device (35), and the light-emitting side of the short-wave infrared LED lamp (34) is inclined toward the receiving device (35), and the receiving device (35) includes a photodiode (351), a near-infrared filter (352), and a short-wave infrared filter (353); The photodiode (351) is tightly connected to the fixed tube (22), there are eight photodiodes (351), and the eight photodiodes (351) are evenly arranged in the fixed tube (22), the four near-infrared filters (352) are staggeredly distributed on the photodiode (351), the four near-infrared filters (352) are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes (351), the four short-wave infrared filters (353) are staggeredly distributed on the photodiode (351), the four short-wave infrared filters (353) are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes (351), and the eight photodiodes (351) are connected to the anti-winding device (4); The anti-winding device (4) includes a mounting shell (41), a first corona needle group (42), a second corona needle group (43), a bipolar high-voltage power supply (44), and a processor (45); the mounting shell (41) is fastened to the cleaning box (1); the bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is fastened to the mounting shell (41); an output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is fastened to the first corona needle group (42); another output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is fastened to the second corona needle group (43); the bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is electrically connected to the processor (45); the processor (45) is electrically connected to the photodiode (351); and a filter plate (46) is provided on the mounting shell (41).

2. A hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) is further provided with an infrared sensing device (6), a disinfection device (7) and an electric roller (8), wherein the disinfection device (7) is tightly connected to the cleaning box (1), the infrared sensing device (6) comprises an infrared transmitter (61) and an infrared receiver (62), the infrared transmitter (61) is tightly connected to the cleaning box (1), and the infrared receiver (62) is tightly connected to the cleaning box (1), and the recycling device (5) comprises a fixed fan (51), a collection box (52) and a blower (53), the fixed fan (51) is tightly connected to the cleaning box (1), and the collection box (52) is tightly connected to the cleaning box (1). The box (1) is fastened and connected, the fan (53) and the cleaning box (1) are fastened and connected, the disinfection device (7) includes a water tank (71), a spray nozzle (72) and a water pump, the water tank (71) is placed in the cleaning box (1), the water pump is placed in the water tank (71), the water pump input end is connected to the water tank (71) pipeline, the water pump output end is connected to the spray nozzle (72) pipeline, there are a plurality of spray nozzles (72), and a plurality of the spray nozzles (72) are connected to the fixing device (2), the electric roller (8) and the cleaning box (1) are fastened and connected, and a plurality of round rods are provided on the electric roller (8).

3. A hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) comprises a fixing rod (21) and a fixing cylinder (22), the fixing rod (21) and the cleaning box (1) are fastened together, the fixing rod (21) and the fixing cylinder (22) are fastened together, the fixing cylinder (22) is provided with three mounting grooves (221), a fixing cylinder (23) is provided in the mounting groove (221), the fixing cylinder (23) and the mounting groove (221) are slidably connected, the connecting ring (24) is placed in the fixing cylinder (22), the connecting ring (24) and the fixing cylinder (22) are slidably connected, the detecting device (3) is placed in the fixing cylinder (22), the detecting device (3) and the fixing cylinder (22) are connected, the fixing cylinder (22) is provided with a plurality of mounting cavities (222), a plurality of the spray nozzles (72) are respectively placed in the plurality of mounting cavities (222), the spray nozzles (72) and the mounting cavities (222) are fastened together, and a waterproof coating is provided in the fixing cylinder (22).

4. A hairbrush cleaning device with internal anti-winding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) further comprises a first fixing block (26), a fixing motor (27), a screw (28) and a connecting block (29), wherein the first fixing block (26) is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder (22), the screw (28) is rotationally connected to the first fixing block (26), the screw (28) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (29), the connecting block (29) is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder (23), the end of the screw (28) away from the first fixing block (26) is tightly connected to the output end of the fixing motor (27), and the fixing motor (27) is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder (22).

5. The hairbrush cleaning device with internal anti-winding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection device (3) comprises a first fixing plate (31) and a second fixing plate (33), wherein the first fixing plate (31) is fastened to the fixing tube (22), and the second fixing plate (33) is fastened to the fixing tube (22). The first fixing plate (31) has four groups, and the near-infrared LED lamps (32) have four groups. The four near-infrared LED lamps (32) are fastened to adjacent first fixing plates (31), respectively. The four groups of the first fixing plates (31) are evenly arranged in the fixing tube (22). The second fixing plate (33) has four groups, and the short-wave infrared LED lamps (34) have four groups. The four short-wave infrared LED lamps (34) are fastened to adjacent first fixing plates (31), respectively. The four groups of the short-wave infrared LED lamps (34) and the first fixing plate (31) are staggeredly arranged in the fixing tube (22).

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