Anti-caking filtering device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene
The device addresses the issue of clumping in CPE filtration by using a stirring mechanism and elastic filter mesh to break up clumps and filter out solids, enhancing filtration efficiency and reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510610327.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing chlorinated polyethylene filtration device cannot effectively avoid raw material agglomeration, resulting in product losses and low production efficiency, and cannot effectively extrude and filter the agglomeration raw material, resulting in waste of liquid raw materials.
An anti-caking filter device including a stirring device and a filter device is designed. The chlorinated polyethylene is stirred and moved by the centrifugal force of the stirring rod and the mixing blade, and filtered with an elastic filter net, and the agglomerated raw material is extruded through the electric telescopic rod and the discharge device to realize centrifugal filtration and extrusion filtration.
It effectively avoids the agglomeration of chlorinated polyethylene raw materials, improves filtration efficiency, reduces raw material losses and liquid waste, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120305743A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chlorinated polyethylene filtration, and particularly to an anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene. Background Art
[0002] Chlorinated polyethylene, with the chemical name CPE, is a saturated polymer material, having excellent stability, weather resistance, ozone resistance, chemical resistance and aging resistance, and is widely used in the fields of plastics, rubber, building materials, electromechanics, automobiles, military industries, etc. The aqueous suspension process for producing chlorinated polyethylene mainly includes several steps such as chlorination, deacidification, centrifugal separation, drying and mixing packaging. During production, the intermediate materials of chlorinated polyethylene are prone to caking in each technological process. The caking of materials will cause product losses, reduce production, increase production costs, and more seriously, it will have a very serious impact on the normal production of the next process, causing blockages in pipeline equipment, etc., making the subsequent production difficult to carry out.
[0003] The existing devices have a single way of filtering chlorinated polyethylene. When filtering raw materials, they cannot avoid the problem of raw material loss of chlorinated polyethylene caused by excessive caking, and cannot squeeze and filter the caked raw materials, resulting in waste of a large amount of liquid raw materials. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides: an anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene, including a treatment cylinder, which has a cylindrical structure, and a driving motor arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder, the driving motor is arranged directly below the treatment cylinder, and a discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the treatment cylinder; A base, which has a disc-shaped structure, and a support frame arranged on the top of the base, and a fixed sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame far away from the base; A stirring device, which is used for stirring liquid chlorinated polyethylene, and the stirring device includes a stirring cylinder, a stirring rod, and mixing blades, and the stirring rod and the mixing blades are used for stirring chlorinated polyethylene.
[0005] Preferably, a plurality of groups of the support frames are provided and are all fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the fixed sleeve plate is sleeved outside the treatment cylinder and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the fixed end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a plurality of groups of the mixing blades are provided, and the stirring rod is arranged inside the stirring cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring device further includes a rotating disk, the top of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the stirring cylinder, a feeding frame is communicated with the top of the stirring cylinder, an arc-shaped opening is formed in the outer side of the stirring cylinder, a filtering device is installed inside the arc-shaped opening, the chlorinated polyethylene continuously moves towards the elastic filter screen under the action of centrifugal force, and the elastic filter screen filters out the lumps in the raw materials that cannot be crushed and retains them on one side of the elastic filter screen, which can filter the chlorinated polyethylene. While filtering the raw materials by centrifugal force, the static mixing blades stir the raw materials, which can prevent excessive agglomeration of the raw materials from affecting the filtering efficiency and effectively improve the filtering rate. A connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the stirring rod. Pour the liquid chlorinated polyethylene into the stirring cylinder from the feeding frame, and start the driving motor. The driving motor drives the stirring cylinder to rotate through the rotating disk. The chlorinated polyethylene in the stirring cylinder is thrown to the filtering device under the action of centrifugal force, flows into the treatment cylinder after being filtered by the filtering device. When the stirring cylinder rotates, the stirring rod is stationary relative to the stirring cylinder. When the chlorinated polyethylene is thrown towards the filtering device under the action of centrifugal force, it contacts the mixing blades, and the static mixing blades stir and agitate the rotating chlorinated polyethylene, crushing the agglomerated chlorinated polyethylene and effectively avoiding the loss of chlorinated polyethylene raw materials caused by excessive agglomeration.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the end of the feeding frame away from the stirring cylinder penetrates through the treatment cylinder and is fixedly connected to the treatment cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, there are multiple groups of the arc-shaped openings and they are evenly distributed on the stirring cylinder. The outer side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the mixing blade. The outer side of the stirring cylinder is rotationally connected to the treatment cylinder through a sealed bearing. The bottom of the stirring rod penetrates through the rotating disk and is rotationally connected to the rotating disk through a bearing. The bottom of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving motor through a bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the filtering device includes an arc-shaped sealing plate, a filtering opening is formed in one side of the arc-shaped sealing plate, an elastic filter screen is installed on one side of the arc-shaped sealing plate, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the side of the elastic filter screen close to the filtering opening, a discharging device is arranged on the outer side of the elastic filter screen, and a limiting sleeve is installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the elastic filter screen. The chlorinated polyethylene in the stirring cylinder is thrown to the elastic filter screen under the action of centrifugal force. Start the electric telescopic rod and pull the elastic filter screen into the stirring cylinder through the discharging device. The elastic filter screen continuously contracts its internal space. As the internal space of the elastic filter screen decreases after deformation, the elastic filter screen squeezes the raw materials accumulated on one side of the elastic filter screen, which can squeeze and filter the raw materials accumulated on one side of the elastic filter screen, squeeze the agglomerated raw materials to squeeze out the liquid inside, and reduce the waste of liquid raw materials.
[0011] Preferably, the arc-shaped sealing plate is arranged inside the mixing drum and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing drum, and one side of the elastic filter screen penetrates and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped opening.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sets of the filtering devices are provided and correspond to the arc-shaped openings one by one. The limiting sleeve is sleeved on the stirring rod and rotatably connected to the stirring rod through a bearing.
[0013] Preferably, the discharging device includes an arc-shaped block. The arc-shaped block is arranged on the elastic filter screen and fixedly connected to the elastic filter screen. A discharging hole is formed in one side of the arc-shaped block. A plug is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharging hole. One end of the plug is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod. A pressing spring is installed on one side of the arc-shaped block close to the electric telescopic rod. The end of the pressing spring away from the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped sealing plate. When the electric telescopic rod contracts, the plug slides into the discharging hole, and the elastic filter screen is pulled back into the mixing drum by the plug. When it is necessary to discharge the agglomerated raw materials, the electric telescopic rod is turned on to push the plug out of the discharging hole. At this time, the driving motor drives the mixing drum to continue to rotate, and the agglomerated raw materials inside can be thrown out from the discharging hole, and the agglomerated raw materials are thrown out by centrifugal force, improving the efficiency of material taking.
[0014] The present invention provides an anti-caking filtering device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. For this anti-caking filtering device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene, through the installation of the stirring device, the liquid chlorinated polyethylene is poured into the mixing drum from the feeding frame, and the driving motor is turned on. The driving motor drives the mixing drum to rotate through the rotating disk. The chlorinated polyethylene in the mixing drum is thrown to the filtering device under the action of centrifugal force. After being filtered by the filtering device, it flows into the treatment drum. When the mixing drum rotates, the stirring rod is stationary relative to the mixing drum. When the chlorinated polyethylene is thrown towards the filtering device under the action of centrifugal force, it contacts the mixing blades. The stationary mixing blades stir and agitate the rotating chlorinated polyethylene, crushing the agglomerated chlorinated polyethylene, effectively avoiding the loss of chlorinated polyethylene raw materials caused by excessive caking.
[0015] 2. For this anti-caking filtering device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene, through the installation of the stirring device and the filtering device, the chlorinated polyethylene continuously moves towards the elastic filter screen under the action of centrifugal force. The elastic filter screen filters and retains the lumps in the raw materials that cannot be crushed on one side of the elastic filter screen, and can filter the chlorinated polyethylene. While filtering the raw materials by centrifugal force, the stationary mixing blades stir the raw materials, which can avoid excessive caking of the raw materials affecting the filtering efficiency and effectively improve the filtering rate.
[0016] 3. The anti-caking filtration device for a liquid chlorinated polyethylene, through the installation of the filtration device, the chlorinated polyethylene in the mixing drum is thrown to the elastic filter screen under the action of centrifugal force. The electric telescopic rod is turned on, and the elastic filter screen is pulled into the mixing drum through the discharging device. The elastic filter screen continuously contracts its internal space. As the internal space of the elastic filter screen decreases after deformation, the elastic filter screen squeezes the raw materials piled on one side of the elastic filter screen, can squeeze and filter the raw materials piled on one side of the elastic filter screen, squeeze the caked raw materials to extrude the liquid inside, and reduce the waste of liquid raw materials.
[0017] 4. The anti-caking filtration device for a liquid chlorinated polyethylene, through the installation of the discharging device, when the electric telescopic rod contracts, the plug slides into the discharging hole, and the elastic filter screen is pulled back into the mixing drum by using the plug. When it is necessary to discharge the caked raw materials, the electric telescopic rod is turned on to push the plug out of the discharging hole. At this time, the driving motor drives the mixing drum to continue rotating, and the caked raw materials inside can be thrown out from the discharging hole, and the caked raw materials are thrown out by using centrifugal force to improve the efficiency of material taking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-caking filtration device for the liquid chlorinated polyethylene of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the treatment cylinder of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring device of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mixing drum of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the mixing drum of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the filtration device of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped sealing plate of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging device of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Treatment cylinder; 2. Driving motor; 3. Base; 4. Support frame; 5. Fixed sleeve plate; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Stirring device; 71. Mixing drum; 72. Stirring rod; 73. Mixing blade; 74. Rotating disk; 75. Feeding frame; 76. Arc-shaped opening; 77. Filtration device; 771. Arc-shaped sealing plate; 772. Filtration opening; 773. Elastic filter screen; 774. Electric telescopic rod; 775. Discharging device; 7751. Arc-shaped block; 7752. Discharge hole; 7753. Plug; 7754. Tightening spring; 776. Limit sleeve; 78. Connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles of the present invention and its practical applications, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-caking filtering device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene, including a processing cylinder 1, which has a cylindrical structure, and a driving motor 2 arranged at the bottom of the processing cylinder 1. The driving motor 2 is arranged directly below the processing cylinder 1, and a discharge pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the processing cylinder 1; A base 3, which has a disc-shaped structure, and a support frame 4 arranged on the top of the base 3. One end of the support frame 4 far from the base 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve plate 5; A stirring device 7, which is used to stir the liquid chlorinated polyethylene. The stirring device 7 includes a stirring cylinder 71, stirring rods 72, and mixing blades 73. The stirring rods 72 and the mixing blades 73 are used to stir the chlorinated polyethylene.
[0022] The support frames 4 are provided in multiple groups and are all fixedly connected to the top of the base 3. The fixed sleeve plate 5 is sleeved outside the processing cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing cylinder 1.
[0023] The fixed end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3. Multiple groups of mixing blades 73 are provided, and the stirring rods 72 are arranged inside the stirring cylinder 71.
[0024] The stirring device 7 further includes a rotating disk 74. The top of the rotating disk 74 is fixedly connected to the stirring cylinder 71. A feeding frame 75 is connected to the top of the stirring cylinder 71. An arc-shaped opening 76 is formed on the outside of the stirring cylinder 71. A filtering device 77 is installed inside the arc-shaped opening 76. A connecting sleeve 78 is sleeved outside the stirring rod 72.
[0025] The bottom of the rotating disk 74 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2. One end of the feeding frame 75 far from the stirring cylinder 71 penetrates through the processing cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the processing cylinder 1.
[0026] Multiple groups of arc-shaped openings 76 are provided and are evenly distributed on the stirring cylinder 71. The outside of the connecting sleeve 78 is fixedly connected to one end of the mixing blade 73. The outside of the stirring cylinder 71 is rotationally connected to the processing cylinder 1 through a sealing bearing. The bottom of the stirring rod 72 penetrates through the rotating disk 74 and is rotationally connected to the rotating disk 74 through a bearing. The bottom of the stirring rod 72 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving motor 2 through a bracket.
[0027] The filtering device 77 includes an arc-shaped sealing plate 771. A filtering port 772 is formed on one side of the arc-shaped sealing plate 771. An elastic filter screen 773 is installed on one side of the arc-shaped sealing plate 771. An electric telescopic rod 774 is arranged on the side of the elastic filter screen 773 close to the filtering port 772. A discharging device 775 is arranged on the outer side of the elastic filter screen 773. A limiting sleeve 776 is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 774 away from the elastic filter screen 773.
[0028] The arc-shaped sealing plate 771 is arranged in the mixing cylinder 71 and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 71. One side of the elastic filter screen 773 penetrates and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped opening 76.
[0029] Multiple groups of filtering devices 77 are provided and are in one-to-one correspondence with the arc-shaped openings 76. The limiting sleeve 776 is sleeved on the stirring rod 72 and is rotationally connected to the stirring rod 72 through a bearing.
[0030] During use, the liquid chlorinated polyethylene is poured into the mixing cylinder 71 from the feeding frame 75, and the driving motor 2 is started. The driving motor 2 drives the mixing cylinder 71 to rotate through the rotating disk 74. The chlorinated polyethylene in the mixing cylinder 71 is thrown to the filtering device 77 under the action of centrifugal force, and flows into the processing cylinder 1 through the filtering of the filtering device 77. When the mixing cylinder 71 rotates, the stirring rod 72 is stationary relative to the mixing cylinder 71. When the chlorinated polyethylene is thrown towards the filtering device 77 under the action of centrifugal force, it contacts the mixing blades 73. The stationary mixing blades 73 stir and agitate the rotating chlorinated polyethylene, crushing the agglomerated chlorinated polyethylene, effectively avoiding the loss of chlorinated polyethylene raw materials caused by excessive agglomeration.
[0031] The chlorinated polyethylene continuously moves towards the elastic filter screen 773 under the action of centrifugal force. The elastic filter screen 773 filters and retains the lumps in the raw materials that cannot be crushed on one side of the elastic filter screen 773, which can filter the chlorinated polyethylene. While filtering the raw materials by centrifugal force, the stationary mixing blades 73 stir the raw materials, which can avoid excessive agglomeration of the raw materials affecting the filtering efficiency and effectively improve the filtering rate.
[0032] The chlorinated polyethylene in the mixing cylinder 71 is thrown to the elastic filter screen 773 under the action of centrifugal force. The electric telescopic rod 774 is started to pull the elastic filter screen 773 into the mixing cylinder 71 through the discharging device 775. The elastic filter screen 773 continuously contracts its internal space. As the internal space of the elastic filter screen 773 decreases after deformation, the elastic filter screen 773 squeezes the raw materials accumulated on one side of the elastic filter screen 773, which can squeeze and filter the raw materials accumulated on one side of the elastic filter screen 773, squeeze the agglomerated raw materials to squeeze out the liquid inside, and reduce the waste of liquid raw materials.
[0033] Please refer toFigures 1 - 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of Embodiment 1, the discharging device 775 includes an arc-shaped block 7751, the arc-shaped block 7751 is arranged on the elastic filter screen 773 and fixedly connected to the elastic filter screen 773. A discharging hole 7752 is formed on one side of the arc-shaped block 7751. A plug 7753 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharging hole 7752. One end of the plug 7753 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 774. A pressing spring 7754 is installed on the side of the arc-shaped block 7751 close to the electric telescopic rod 774. One end of the pressing spring 7754 away from the arc-shaped block 7751 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped sealing plate 771.
[0034] During use, when the electric telescopic rod 774 contracts, the plug 7753 slides into the discharging hole 7752, and the elastic filter screen 773 is pulled back into the mixing cylinder 71 by the plug 7753. When it is necessary to discharge the agglomerated raw materials, the electric telescopic rod 774 is turned on to push the plug 7753 out of the discharging hole 7752. At this time, the driving motor 2 drives the mixing cylinder 71 to continue rotating, and the agglomerated raw materials inside can be thrown out from the discharging hole 7752, and the centrifugal force is used to throw out the agglomerated raw materials to improve the material taking efficiency.
[0035] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. An anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene, comprising a treatment cylinder (1), characterized in that: The treatment cylinder (1) has a cylindrical structure, and a driving motor (2) is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder (1). The driving motor (2) is arranged directly below the treatment cylinder (1), and a discharge pipe (6) is communicated with the bottom of the treatment cylinder (1); A base (3), the base (3) has a disc-shaped structure, and a support frame (4) is arranged on the top of the base (3). One end of the support frame (4) far away from the base (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve plate (5); A stirring device (7), the stirring device (7) is used for stirring liquid chlorinated polyethylene. The stirring device (7) includes a stirring cylinder (71), a stirring rod (72), and mixing blades (73). The stirring rod (72) and the mixing blades (73) are used for stirring chlorinated polyethylene.
2. The anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the support frames (4) are arranged and are all fixedly connected to the top of the base (3). The fixed sleeve plate (5) is sleeved on the outside of the treatment cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment cylinder (1).
3. The anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (3). A plurality of groups of the mixing blades (73) are arranged, and the stirring rod (72) is arranged inside the stirring cylinder (71).
4. The anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device (7) further includes a rotating disk (74). The top of the rotating disk (74) is fixedly connected to the stirring cylinder (71). A feeding frame (75) is communicated with the top of the stirring cylinder (71). An arc-shaped opening (76) is formed on the outside of the stirring cylinder (71). A filtering device (77) is installed inside the arc-shaped opening (76). A connecting sleeve (78) is sleeved on the outside of the stirring rod (72).
5. The anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating disk (74) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (2). One end of the feeding frame (75) far away from the stirring cylinder (71) penetrates through the treatment cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the treatment cylinder (1).
6. The anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the arc-shaped openings (76) are arranged and are evenly distributed on the stirring cylinder (71). The outside of the connecting sleeve (78) is fixedly connected to one end of the mixing blade (73). The outside of the stirring cylinder (71) is rotationally connected to the treatment cylinder (1) through a sealed bearing. The bottom of the stirring rod (72) penetrates through the rotating disk (74) and is rotationally connected to the rotating disk (74) through a bearing. The bottom of the stirring rod (72) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving motor (2) through a bracket.
7. An anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering device (77) includes an arc-shaped sealing plate (771). A filtering port (772) is formed on one side of the arc-shaped sealing plate (771). An elastic filter screen (773) is installed on one side of the arc-shaped sealing plate (771). An electric telescopic rod (774) is arranged on the side of the elastic filter screen (773) close to the filtering port (772). A discharging device (775) is arranged on the outside of the elastic filter screen (773). One end of the electric telescopic rod (774) far away from the elastic filter screen (773) is installed with a limiting sleeve (776).
8. A caking prevention and filtering device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped sealing plate (771) is arranged inside the mixing drum (71) and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing drum (71), and one side of the elastic filter screen (773) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped opening (76).
9. An anti-caking filtration device for liquid chlorinated polyethylene according to claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple groups of the filtering devices (77) are provided and correspond to the arc-shaped openings (76) one by one. The limiting sleeve (776) is sleeved on the stirring rod (72) and rotatably connected to the stirring rod (72) through a bearing.