Granulation equipment and process for medicine and food homology medicine for protecting liver and treating alcoholic liver
The pharmaceutical granulation device addresses the issue of granule adhesion and uneven drying by using a cutting and drying mechanism to uniformly dry granules, improving the drying efficiency and quality of pharmaceutical granules for liver protection and alcohol-related liver disease treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510531414.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the drug granulation process, pellets are prone to stick to each other due to their high moisture content during transportation, affecting the drying effect and pellet quality.
The pelletizing mechanism and drying mechanism are used to cut the pelletizing column and knife teeth, and the pelletizing is uniformly dried by drying nozzles and hot air. Combined with the conveyor belt and breathable hole design, the pelletizing is uniformly dried.
It effectively avoids adhesion of pellets during transport, ensuring uniformity of drying effect and stability of pellet quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120305884A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of granulation equipment. Specifically, it relates to a granulation equipment and process for hepatoprotective and liver-nourishing medicated and edible homologous drugs for treating alcoholic liver disease. Background Art
[0002] Alcoholic liver disease, as a liver lesion caused by long-term excessive drinking, has seen a sharp rise in the prevalence rate globally in recent years. With the acceleration of the modern life rhythm and the frequency of social activities, the consumption of alcohol continues to grow, and alcoholic liver disease has become a public health problem that cannot be ignored. Among the treatment plans for alcoholic liver disease, hepatoprotective drugs play a core role. Among them, medicated and edible homologous drugs are highly favored in clinical applications and research due to their natural, low-toxic, and few side effects advantages. In the preparation process of medicated and edible homologous drugs, granulation is a crucial step. Extruders are widely used in the drug granulation process due to their strong plasticity and high-efficient material handling ability. With the cooperation of an extruder and a pelletizing device, various drug raw materials can be precisely processed into pellets with specific shapes and particle size distributions. Then, the pellets are transported to a dryer through a conveying device for drying and collection. However, since the water content of the pellets is relatively high after cutting, the pellets are prone to sticking to each other and aggregating into larger lumps during the transfer to the dryer, thus affecting the drying effect of the pellets and easily affecting the pellet quality due to uneven drying. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To overcome the above defects, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a granulation equipment and process for hepatoprotective and liver-nourishing medicated and edible homologous drugs for treating alcoholic liver disease, which are used to solve the technical problem that the pellets are prone to sticking to each other due to relatively high water content during the transfer process in the prior art.
[0004] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a granulation equipment for hepatoprotective and liver-nourishing medicated and edible homologous drugs for treating alcoholic liver disease, including a base and an extruder body. The extruder body is installed on the base, and further includes a die head, a drying box, a pelletizing mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The die head is installed at the output end of the extruder body. A plurality of discharge holes are arranged in an annular and equally spaced manner on the surface of the die head. The top side wall of the base is fixedly provided with the drying box on one side of the extruder body. A material passing port is opened on the side wall of the drying box. The pelletizing mechanism is arranged on the die head and is used for pelletizing the material extruded from the discharge holes. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for receiving the pellets and transporting them through the drying box. The drying mechanism is arranged in the drying box and is used for drying the pellets during the transportation process.
[0005] Preferably, the pelletizing mechanism includes: The pelletizing column is rotatably arranged in the drying box, and one end of the pelletizing column close to the extruder body is rotatably connected to the die head; The cutter teeth are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the pelletizing column, and the cutter teeth are in contact with the die head; The first motor is installed on the drying box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the pelletizing column.
[0006] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes: The frame is fixedly arranged on the base, and the frame penetrates through the material passing port; The conveying rollers, two of the conveying rollers are rotatably arranged in the frame, and a conveyor belt is drivingly arranged between the two conveying rollers; The second motor is installed on the frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent conveying roller; The air vent is opened on the bottom side wall of the frame, and air-permeable holes are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt.
[0007] Still further, the drying mechanism includes: The driving ring is rotatably arranged on one inner wall of the drying box; The annular cover is rotatably and sealingly arranged on another opposite inner wall of the drying box; The air inlet pipe penetrates through the drying box, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the annular cover; The drying assembly is arranged between the driving ring and the annular cover for drying the pellets; The first rotating mechanism is arranged in the drying box for controlling the driving ring to rotate.
[0008] Even further, the drying assembly includes: The drying pipe is rotatably arranged between the driving ring and the annular cover, and the drying pipe is communicated with the annular cover; The drying nozzles, a plurality of the drying nozzles are communicatedly arranged on the drying pipe.
[0009] On the basis of the above scheme, the first rotating mechanism includes: The first toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driving ring; The first gear is fixedly arranged on the pelletizing column, and the first gear meshes with the first toothed ring.
[0010] On the basis of the above solution, it further includes a second rotating mechanism, which is arranged in the drying box and is used to drive the drying pipe to rotate. The second rotating mechanism includes: An annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the driving ring. A second gear is rotatably arranged on one side of the drying pipe in the annular groove; Wherein, one end of the drying pipe close to the driving ring is sealed and fixedly connected to the second gear; A second toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, and the second toothed ring meshes with the second gear.
[0011] On the basis of the above solution, anti-slip lines are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt.
[0012] On the basis of the above solution, a material receiving bin is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base, and a collection frame is arranged on one side of the base. The collection frame is aligned with the material receiving bin.
[0013] The granulation process of the medicine and food homologous medicine for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver uses the granulation equipment for the medicine and food homologous medicine for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver in the above solution, and includes the following steps: Step 1, material extrusion: The operator adds the drug raw materials into the extruder body, and then the drug raw materials can be extruded through the work of the extruder body, so that the drug raw materials can be extruded through the discharge hole; Step 2, granulation: During the process of extruding the material through the discharge hole, the rotation of the cutting column and the cutter teeth can be driven by the work of the first motor, so that the extruded material can be granulated by the cutter teeth; Step 3, granule conveying: The cut granules fall on the conveyor belt under the action of gravity, and the movement of the conveyor belt drives the granules to pass through the feeding port and penetrate the drying box; Step 4, granule drying: Hot air is introduced into the annular cover through the air inlet pipe, and then the hot air can be sprayed onto the granules on the conveyor belt through the drying nozzles on the drying pipe to realize the drying of the granules. At the same time, during the rotation of the cutting column, the first gear can be driven to rotate, so that the driving ring can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the first toothed ring, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the drying pipe and the drying nozzles. During the rotation of the driving ring, the drying pipe can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the second gear and the second toothed ring, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the drying nozzles, so that the position and angle of blowing hot air can be adjusted; Step 5, material collection: The granules fall into the material receiving bin along with the movement of the conveyor belt, and then the granules are collected through the collection frame.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure are: 1. In the present disclosure, through the setting of the granulation mechanism, during the process of extruding materials through the extruder body and the die head, the rotation of the granulation column and the cutter teeth can be driven by the operation of the first motor, thereby facilitating the granulation of the extruded materials by the cutter teeth; 2. In the present disclosure, through the setting of the drying mechanism, the position and angle of the drying nozzle can be adjusted during the rotation of the granulation column, so that the granules can be evenly pre-dried during the granule transportation process, thereby preventing the granules from sticking to each other during the transportation to the dryer and affecting the drying effect; 3. In the present disclosure, through the setting of the conveying mechanism, it is convenient to achieve the penetration of hot air through the air vents and air holes, thereby improving the drying effect. Description of the Drawings
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the following drawings are only some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the content of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a food-drug homologous drug granulation device for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the food-drug homologous drug granulation device for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver in the embodiment of Figure 3 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a cross-section at the drying oven in the embodiment of Figure 4 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a cross-section at the conveying device in the embodiment of Figure 5 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a cross-section at the drying mechanism in the embodiment of Figure 6 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a cross-section of the drying oven in the embodiment of Figure 7 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism in the embodiment of
[0017] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Extruder body; 3. Die head; 4. Drying oven; 5. Feeding port; 6. Pelletizing column; 7. Knife teeth; 8. First motor; 9. Frame; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Second motor; 12. Driving ring; 13. Annular cover; 14. Air inlet pipe; 15. Drying pipe; 16. Drying nozzle; 17. First toothed ring; 18. First gear; 19. Second gear; 20. Second toothed ring; 21. Material receiving bin; 22. Collection frame. Detailed implementation mode The following further details the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present disclosure and not for limiting the present disclosure.
[0018] For the sake of simplicity of the drawings, only the parts related to the disclosure are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent their actual structures as products. In addition, for the sake of simplicity and easy understanding of the drawings, in some figures, components with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also can mean "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0019] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
[0020] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under" and "beneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0021] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure.
[0022] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1-7 shown, which shows a medicine and food homologous drug granulating device for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver in an embodiment of the present disclosure. It includes a base 1 and an extruder body 2. The extruder body 2 is installed on the base 1. It further includes a die head 3, a drying oven 4, a granulating mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The die head 3 is installed at the output end of the extruder body 2. A plurality of discharge holes are arranged on the surface of the die head 3 at equal intervals in a circular shape. A drying oven 4 is fixedly arranged on the top side wall of the base 1 on one side of the extruder body 2. A material passing port 5 is opened on the side wall of the drying oven 4. The granulating mechanism is arranged on the die head 3 and is used for granulating the material extruded from the discharge holes. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and is used for receiving the granular material and conveying it through the drying oven 4. The drying mechanism is arranged in the drying oven 4 and is used for drying the granular material during the conveying process.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the granulating mechanism includes a granulating column 6, cutter teeth 7, and a first motor 8. The granulating column 6 is rotatably arranged in the drying oven 4. One end of the granulating column 6 close to the extruder body 2 is rotatably connected to the die head 3. Cutter teeth 7 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the granulating column 6. The cutter teeth 7 are in contact with the die head 3. The first motor 8 is installed on the drying oven 4. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the granulating column 6. Specifically, the operator adds the drug raw materials into the extruder body 2. Then, through the operation of the extruder body 2, the drug raw materials can be extruded, so that the drug raw materials can be extruded through the discharge holes. During the process of extruding the material through the discharge holes, the first motor 8 can drive the granulating column 6 and the cutter teeth 7 to rotate, so that the extruded material can be granulated by the cutter teeth 7.
[0025] Referring to Figures 3-5, the conveying mechanism includes a frame 9, conveying rollers, a second motor 11 and air vents. The frame 9 is fixedly arranged on the base 1. The frame 9 penetrates through the material inlet 5. Two conveying rollers are rotatably arranged in the frame 9. A conveyor belt 10 is drivingly arranged between the two conveying rollers. The second motor 11 is installed on the frame 9, and the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the adjacent conveying roller. The air vents are opened on the bottom side wall of the frame 9. The conveyor belt 10 is evenly distributed with air holes. The cut pellets fall on the conveyor belt 10 under the action of gravity, and the pellets are driven by the movement of the conveyor belt 10 to pass through the material inlet 5 and penetrate through the drying box 4.
[0026] Refer to Figures 3-7 , the drying mechanism includes a driving ring 12, an annular cover 13, an air inlet pipe 14, a drying assembly and a first rotating mechanism. The driving ring 12 is rotatably arranged on one inner wall of the drying box 4. The annular cover 13 is rotatably and sealingly arranged on the other opposite inner wall of the drying box 4. The air inlet pipe 14 is penetrated and arranged on the drying box 4, and the air inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the annular cover 13. The drying assembly is arranged between the driving ring 12 and the annular cover 13 for drying the pellets. The first rotating mechanism is arranged in the drying box 4 for controlling the rotation of the driving ring 12. The drying assembly includes a drying pipe 15 and drying nozzles 16. The drying pipe 15 is rotatably arranged between the driving ring 12 and the annular cover 13. The drying pipe 15 is communicated with the annular cover 13. A plurality of drying nozzles 16 are communicated and arranged on the drying pipe 15. Specifically, hot air is introduced into the annular cover 13 through the air inlet pipe 14, and then the hot air can be sprayed onto the pellets on the conveyor belt 10 through the drying nozzles 16 on the drying pipe 15 to realize the drying of the pellets.
[0027] Refer to Figures 3-7, the first rotating mechanism includes a first toothed ring 17 and a first gear 18. The first toothed ring 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driving ring 12, and the first gear 18 is fixedly arranged on the pelletizing column 6. The first gear 18 meshes with the first toothed ring 17. It further includes a second rotating mechanism which is arranged in the drying box 4 and used to drive the drying pipe 15 to rotate. The second rotating mechanism includes an annular groove and a second toothed ring 20. The annular groove is opened on the outer wall of the driving ring 12. A second gear 19 is rotatably arranged on one side of the drying pipe 15 in the annular groove. Among them, one end of the drying pipe 15 close to the driving ring 12 is sealed and fixedly connected to the second gear 19. The second toothed ring 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 4, and the second toothed ring 20 meshes with the second gear 19. Anti-slip lines are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 10. A material receiving bin 21 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base 1. A collection frame 22 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and the collection frame 22 is aligned with the material receiving bin 21. Specifically, during the rotation of the pelletizing column 6, the first gear 18 can be driven to rotate, so that the driving ring 12 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 18 and the first toothed ring 17, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the drying pipe 15 and the drying nozzle 16. During the rotation of the driving ring 12, the drying pipe 15 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the second gear 19 and the second toothed ring 20, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the drying nozzle 16, so that the position and angle of blowing hot air can be adjusted.
[0028] Embodiment 2. On the basis of Embodiment 1 of the present application, it is supplemented and explained that the granulation process of the medicine and food homologous drugs for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver includes the following steps: Step 1, material extrusion. Through the operation of the extruder body 2, the drug raw materials can be extruded, so that the drug raw materials can be extruded through the discharge hole. Step 2, pelletizing. During the process of extruding the material through the discharge hole, the first motor 8 can be used to drive the pelletizing column 6 and the cutter teeth 7 to rotate, so that the extruded material can be pelletized by the cutter teeth 7. Step 3, pellet conveying. The cut pellets fall on the conveyor belt 10 under the action of gravity, and the movement of the conveyor belt 10 drives the pellets to pass through the drying box 4 through the material passing port 5. Step 4: Granule drying. Hot air is introduced into the annular cover 13 through the air inlet pipe 14. Then, the hot air can be sprayed onto the granules on the conveyor belt 10 through the drying nozzles 16 on the drying pipe 15 to achieve drying of the granules. At the same time, during the rotation of the granulating column 6, the first gear 18 can be driven to rotate, so as to drive the driving ring 12 to rotate through the engagement of the first gear 18 and the first toothed ring 17, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the drying pipe 15 and the drying nozzles 16. During the rotation of the driving ring 12, the drying pipe 15 can be driven to rotate through the engagement of the second gear 19 and the second toothed ring 20, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the drying nozzles 16, and thus the position and angle of the hot air blowing can be adjusted; Step 5: Material collection. The granules fall into the collection bin 21 as the conveyor belt 10 moves, and then the granules are collected through the collection frame 22.
[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure and not to limit them. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A granulation device for medicine and food homologous drugs for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver, comprising a base (1) and an extruder body (2), the extruder body (2) is installed on the base (1), and is characterized in that, It further includes: A die head (3), the die head (3) is installed at the output end of the extruder body (2), and a plurality of discharge holes are arranged on the surface of the die head (3) at equal intervals in a ring shape; A drying oven (4), a drying oven (4) is fixedly arranged on the top side wall of the base (1) on one side of the extruder body (2), and a material passing port (5) is arranged on the side wall of the drying oven (4); A granulating mechanism, the granulating mechanism is arranged on the die head (3) and is used for granulating the material extruded from the discharge holes; A conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the base (1) and is used for receiving the pellets and conveying them through the drying oven (4); A drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged in the drying oven (4) and is used for drying the pellets during the conveying process.
2. The granulating equipment for the medicine and food homology medicine for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver according to claim 1, characterized in that, The granulating mechanism includes: A granulating column (6), the granulating column (6) is rotatably arranged in the drying oven (4), and one end of the granulating column (6) close to the extruder body (2) is rotatably connected to the die head (3); Cutting teeth (7), the cutting teeth (7) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the granulating column (6), and the cutting teeth (7) are in contact with the die head (3); A first motor (8), the first motor (8) is installed on the drying oven (4), and the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the granulating column (6).
3. The medicated and edible homologous drug granulating equipment for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes: A frame (9), the frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and the frame (9) penetrates through the material passing port (5); Conveying rollers, two conveying rollers are rotatably arranged in the frame (9), and a conveyor belt (10) is drivingly arranged between the two conveying rollers; A second motor (11), the second motor (11) is installed on the frame (9), and the output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the adjacent conveying roller; Vent holes, the vent holes are arranged on the bottom side wall of the frame (9), and ventilation holes are uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt (10).
4. The medicated and edible homologous drug granulating equipment for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver according to claim 3, wherein The drying mechanism includes: A driving ring (12), the driving ring (12) is rotatably arranged on one inner wall of the drying oven (4); An annular cover (13), the annular cover (13) is rotatably and sealingly arranged on another opposite inner wall of the drying oven (4); An air inlet pipe (14), the air inlet pipe (14) is arranged through the drying oven (4), and the air inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the annular cover (13); A drying assembly, the drying assembly is arranged between the driving ring (12) and the annular cover (13) and is used for drying the pellets; A first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism is arranged in the drying oven (4) and is used for controlling the driving ring (12) to rotate.
5. The medicated and edible homologous drug granulating equipment for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver according to claim 4, wherein, The drying assembly includes: Drying pipes (15), the drying pipes (15) are rotatably arranged between the driving ring (12) and the annular cover (13), and the drying pipes (15) are communicated with the annular cover (13); Drying nozzles (16), a plurality of drying nozzles (16) are communicated with the drying pipes (15).
6. The medicated and edible homologous drug granulating equipment for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first rotating mechanism includes: A first toothed ring (17), which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driving ring (12); A first gear (18), which is fixedly arranged on the granulating column (6), and the first gear (18) meshes with the first toothed ring (17).
7. The granulating equipment for hepatoprotective and liver-nourishing medicated and edible homologous drugs for treating alcoholic liver according to claim 6, characterized in that, It further includes a second rotating mechanism, which is arranged in the drying box (4) and is used to drive the drying pipe (15) to rotate. The second rotating mechanism includes: An annular groove, which is opened on the outer wall of the driving ring (12), and a second gear (19) is rotatably arranged on one side of the drying pipe (15) in the annular groove; Wherein, one end of the drying pipe (15) close to the driving ring (12) is sealed and fixedly connected to the second gear (19); A second toothed ring (20), which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box (4), and the second toothed ring (20) meshes with the second gear (19).
8. The granulating equipment for hepatoprotective and liver-nourishing medicated and edible homologous drugs for treating alcoholic liver according to claim 7, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (10) is evenly distributed with anti-slip lines.
9. The medicated and edible homologous drug granulating equipment for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver according to claim 8, wherein, A material receiving bin (21) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base (1), and a collecting frame (22) is arranged on one side of the base (1), and the collecting frame (22) is aligned with the material receiving bin (21).
10. The granulation process of the medicine and food homologous drug for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver uses the granulation equipment for the medicine and food homologous drug for protecting the liver and treating alcoholic liver as described in claim 9, and is characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. Material extrusion: By the operation of the extruder body (2), the drug raw materials can be extruded, so that the drug raw materials can be extruded through the discharge holes; S2. Granulation: During the process of extruding the material through the discharge holes, the first motor (8) can drive the granulating column (6) and the cutter teeth (7) to rotate, so that the extruded material can be granulated by the cutter teeth (7); S3. Granule conveying: The cut granules fall on the conveyor belt (10) under the action of gravity, and the movement of the conveyor belt (10) drives the granules to pass through the feeding port (5) and penetrate the drying box (4); S4. Granule drying: Hot air is introduced into the annular cover (13) through the air inlet pipe (14), and then the hot air can be sprayed onto the granules on the conveyor belt (10) through the drying nozzles (16) on the drying pipe (15) to realize the drying of the granules. At the same time, during the rotation of the granulating column (6), the first gear (18) can be driven to rotate, so that the driving ring (12) is driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear (18) and the first toothed ring (17), thereby realizing the position adjustment of the drying pipe (15) and the drying nozzles (16). During the rotation of the driving ring (12), the drying pipe (15) can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the second gear (19) and the second toothed ring (20), thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the drying nozzles (16), so that the position and angle of blowing hot air can be adjusted; S5. Material collection: The granules fall into the material receiving bin (21) as the conveyor belt (10) moves, and then the granules are collected by the collecting frame (22).