Ore grinding equipment for lithium ore processing

The mineral grinding device for lithium ore processing automates sieve replacement and cleaning, addressing inefficiencies in manual sieve changes and improving operational efficiency.

CN120306078AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIANGSU PENGFEI GROUP

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510804854.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The screening net replacement efficiency of ball mill equipment in existing lithium ore processing is low, and manual operation is required, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

Design a mineral grinding equipment, including a support base, grinding shell, screening box and storage shell, adopting an automated storage, pulling and cleaning structure to realize the automatic replacement and cleaning of the screening frame.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of replacing screen frames, is convenient to operate, reduces manual intervention, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of lithium ore processing, and discloses ore grinding equipment for lithium ore processing, which comprises a supporting base, a grinding shell for lithium ore grinding is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting base, a driving mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting base, and the driving mechanism drives the grinding shell to rotate. A feeding port is formed in one end of the grinding shell, a discharging port is formed in the other end of the grinding shell, the discharging port is connected with one end of a discharging pipe, the other end of the discharging pipe is connected with a top connector of a screening box, a screening mechanism is installed in the screening box, and a second storage shell is arranged on one side of the screening box. And a cleaning structure is further arranged in the first storage shell, the cleaning structure can clean the replaced screening net frame, and cleaning can be conducted after replacement is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of lithium ore processing, and particularly relates to a grinding equipment for lithium ore processing. Background Art

[0002] The ball mill equipment is a key equipment for crushing materials and then pulverizing them; this type of grinding mill is filled with a certain number of steel balls in its cylinder as grinding media; during the production of lithium ore beneficiation, the ball mill equipment is used.

[0003] At present, after the ball mill equipment grinds the materials, it will screen the ground products. Sometimes, according to the requirements of the products, products with different particle sizes are needed, and then the screening mesh needs to be replaced. Currently, the replacement method is manual replacement by workers, which is rather troublesome and has low efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art, the present invention provides a grinding equipment for lithium ore processing.

[0005] The grinding equipment for lithium ore processing provided by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A grinding equipment for lithium ore processing includes a support base. A grinding shell for grinding lithium ore is fixedly installed at the top of the support base. A driving mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the support base, and the driving mechanism drives the grinding shell to rotate. One end of the grinding shell is provided with a feed inlet, and the other end of the grinding shell is provided with a discharge outlet. The discharge outlet is connected to one end of a discharge pipe, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected to the top interface of a screening box. A screening mechanism is installed in the screening box. A second storage shell is arranged on one side of the screening box, and a first storage shell is arranged on the other side of the screening box. A storage structure for storing a screening mesh frame is arranged in the first storage shell, a pulling structure for pulling out the screening mesh frame is arranged in the second storage shell, and a cleaning structure for cleaning the screening mesh frame is also arranged in the second storage shell.

[0006] Preferably, the storage structure includes two first L-shaped seats fixedly installed at the top of the first storage shell. A first cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the first L-shaped seat. The output end of the first cylinder is installed with the top of a U-shaped frame. A plurality of first support plates are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A first stop bar is arranged on the top of the first support plate. A second stop bar is arranged on the side wall of the first stop bar. A limiting groove is formed among the first stop bar, the second stop bar, and the first support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a material pushing structure is provided on the outer wall of the first storage housing. The material pushing structure pushes the screening mesh frame located in the limiting groove to move. The material pushing structure includes a second L-shaped seat fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first storage housing. One end of the second L-shaped seat is fixedly installed with a second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected to a pushing rod inside the first storage housing.

[0008] Preferably, the pulling structure includes a second servo motor installed on the outer wall of the second storage housing. The output end of the second servo motor is connected to one end of a second lead screw, and the other end of the second lead screw is installed through a bearing on a bearing seat installed on the inner wall of the second storage housing. The second lead screw is also adaptively installed with a second lead screw sleeve block. A support block is provided at the top of the second lead screw sleeve block, and a third cylinder is installed at the bottom of the support block. The output end of the third cylinder is installed with a limiting convex head.

[0009] Preferably, a first servo motor is provided on the outer wall of the second storage housing. The output end of the first servo motor is connected to one end of a first lead screw, and the other end of the first lead screw is installed through a bearing on a bearing seat installed on the inner wall of the second storage housing. The first lead screw is also adaptively installed with a first lead screw sleeve block. One end of the first lead screw sleeve block is installed with a water spraying pipe, and a plurality of water spraying heads are provided at the bottom of the water spraying pipe. A second support plate is provided on the inner wall of the second storage housing.

[0010] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes fixing strips provided on the inner wall of the screening box. Two support seats are fixedly installed on the fixing strips, and the support seats are rotatably installed with hydraulic cylinders. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed with a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of a second limiting block. A positioning card slot for installing one end of the screening mesh frame is provided at one end of the second limiting block. The other end of the screening mesh frame is installed in a positioning card slot provided on a first limiting block. Both ends of the first limiting block are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the screening box. Support bumps are also provided on the inner wall of the screening box, and the support bumps position and support the second limiting block.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning block is provided on one side of the screening mesh frame, and a positioning hole is provided on the positioning block. An aggregate box is placed below the screening mesh frame.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the top of the support base. The output end of the driving motor is connected to one end of a driving shaft rod. Two driving gears are fixedly installed on the driving shaft rod, and the driving gears are meshed with corresponding driven gears installed on the grinding housing.

[0013] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects: The present invention is provided with a storage structure and a pushing structure in the second storage housing, and a pulling structure is provided in the first storage housing. The storage structure can store and accommodate multiple different screening mesh frames. The pulling structure can pull out the screening mesh frame in the screening mechanism, and the pushing structure can then push the corresponding screening mesh frame in the storage structure to the corresponding position in the screening mechanism, thus completing the replacement of the screening mesh frame. This replacement method is more efficient and the operation is relatively convenient; The first storage housing of the present invention is also provided with a cleaning structure, which can clean the replaced screening mesh frame, and cleaning can be completed after replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ore grinding equipment for lithium ore processing in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic position structure diagram of the first storage housing in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the first storage housing in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 enlarged view of the structure at A; Figure 5 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the second storage housing in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 enlarged view of the structure at B; Figure 7 is a schematic position structure diagram of the screening mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 enlarged view of the structure at; Figure 9 is a schematic position structure diagram of the screening mesh frame in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the screening mesh frame in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Description of reference numerals: 1, support base; 2, grinding housing; 3, discharge pipe; 4, second storage housing; 5, first storage housing; 6, drive motor; 7, drive shaft rod; 8, driving gear; 9, driven gear; 10, first L-shaped seat; 11, first cylinder; 12, second L-shaped seat; 13, second cylinder; 14, U-shaped frame; 15, first support plate; 16, first stop bar; 17, second stop bar; 18, push rod; 19, first servo motor; 20, first lead screw; 21, first lead screw sleeve block; 22, water spray pipe; 23, second support plate; 24, second servo motor; 25, second lead screw; 26, second lead screw sleeve block; 27, support block; 28, limiting projection; 29, third cylinder; 30, screening box; 31, aggregate box; 32, screening mesh box; 34, positioning block; 35, first limiting block; 36, second limiting block; 37, connecting block; 38, fixing strip; 39, hydraulic cylinder; 40, supporting projection; 41, positioning card slot. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] The following is further described in detail in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-10 drawings of the present invention.

[0017] An embodiment of the present invention discloses a ore grinding device for lithium ore processing, including a support base 1. A grinding housing 2 for grinding lithium ore is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1. A driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1, and the driving mechanism drives the grinding housing 2 to rotate. One end of the grinding housing 2 is provided with a feed port, and the other end of the grinding housing 2 is provided with a discharge port. The discharge port is connected to one end of a discharge pipe 3, and the other end of the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the top interface of a screening box 30. It is characterized in that: a screening mechanism is installed in the screening box 30. A second storage housing 4 is arranged on one side of the screening box 30, and a first storage housing 5 is arranged on the other side of the screening box 30. A storage structure for storing a screening mesh box 32 is arranged in the first storage housing 5. A pulling structure for pulling out the screening mesh box 32 is arranged in the second storage housing 4. A cleaning structure for cleaning the screening mesh box 32 is also arranged in the second storage housing 4.

[0018] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, the storage structure includes two first L-shaped seats 10 fixedly installed on the top of the first storage housing 5. A first cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the first L-shaped seat 10. The output end of the first cylinder 11 is installed with the top of the U-shaped frame 14. A plurality of first support plates 15 are provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 14. A first stop bar 16 is provided on the top of the first support plate 15. A second stop bar 17 is provided on the side wall of the first stop bar 16. A limiting groove is formed between the first stop bar 16, the second stop bar 17 and the first support plate 15. A pushing structure is provided on the outer wall of the first storage housing 5. The pushing structure pushes the screening mesh frame 32 located in the limiting groove to move. The pushing structure includes a second L-shaped seat 12 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first storage housing 5. One end of the second L-shaped seat 12 is fixedly installed with a second cylinder 13. The output end of the second cylinder 13 is connected to the push rod 18 inside the first storage housing 5. When the first cylinder 11 on the second storage housing 5 works, it drives the U-shaped frame 14 to move downward to adjust the corresponding screening mesh frame 32 to be replaced to a suitable position. Then, when the second cylinder 13 works, the push rod 18 will move accordingly to push the corresponding screening mesh frame 32 to move, so that the screening mesh frame 32 is inserted into the corresponding positioning card slot 41 at the first limiting block 35 and the second limiting block 36, completing the replacement of the screening mesh frame 32. The operation is simple and the efficiency is high.

[0019] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, the pulling structure includes a second servo motor 24 installed on the outer wall of the second storage housing 4. The output end of the second servo motor 24 is connected to one end of a second lead screw 25, and the other end of the second lead screw 25 is installed through a bearing on a bearing seat installed on the inner wall of the second storage housing 4. The second lead screw 25 is also adaptively installed with a second lead screw sleeve block 26. A support block 27 is provided at the top of the second lead screw sleeve block 26. A third cylinder 29 is installed at the bottom of the support block 27. The output end of the third cylinder 29 is installed with a limit projection 28. A first servo motor 19 is provided on the outer wall of the second storage housing 4. The output end of the first servo motor 19 is connected to one end of a first lead screw 20, and the other end of the first lead screw 20 is installed through a bearing on a bearing seat installed on the inner wall of the second storage housing 4. The first lead screw 20 is also adaptively installed with a first lead screw sleeve block 21. One end of the first lead screw sleeve block 21 is installed with a water spray pipe 22. A plurality of water spray heads are provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe 22. A second support plate 23 is provided on the inner wall of the second storage housing 4. When replacing the screening mesh frame 32, the hydraulic cylinder 39 works, so that one end of the screening mesh frame 32 is placed on the support projection 40, and the screening mesh frame 32 is in a horizontal state. The second servo motor 24 in the pulling structure works to drive the second lead screw 25 to rotate. While the second lead screw 25 rotates, the second lead screw sleeve block 26 is moved to a suitable position. At the same time, the third cylinder 29 on the support block 27 works to drive the limit projection 28 to move upward, and the limit projection 28 will be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole opened on the positioning block 34. The second servo motor 24 works again to drive the second lead screw 25 to rotate again, so that the second lead screw sleeve block 26 moves in the other direction, and the screening mesh frame 32 embedded in the first limit block 35 and the second limit block 36 can be slowly removed, and finally the screening mesh frame 32 is moved to the second support plate 23 on the inner wall of the first storage housing 4.

[0020] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, the screening mechanism includes fixing bars 38 arranged on the inner wall of the screening box 30. Two support seats are fixedly installed on the fixing bars 38, and the support seats are rotatably installed with the hydraulic cylinder 39. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 39 is installed with the connecting block 37. One end of the connecting block 37 is fixedly installed at one end of the second limit block 36. A positioning slot 41 for installing one end of the screening mesh frame 32 is opened at one end of the second limit block 36. The other end of the screening mesh frame 32 is installed in the positioning slot 41 opened on the first limit block 35. Both ends of the first limit block 35 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the screening box 30. Support bumps 40 are also arranged on the inner wall of the screening box 30, and the support bumps 40 position and support the second limit block 36. A positioning block 34 is arranged on one side of the screening mesh frame 32, and a positioning hole is opened on the positioning block 34. An aggregate box 31 is placed below the screening mesh frame 32. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 39, the screening mesh frame 32 is in an inclined state to screen the lithium ore material.

[0021] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 6 fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1. The output end of the driving motor 6 is connected to one end of the driving shaft 7. Two driving gears 8 are fixedly installed on the driving shaft 7, and the driving gears 8 are engaged with the corresponding driven gears 9 installed on the grinding housing 2.

[0022] The implementation principle of a mineral grinding device for lithium ore processing in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: The lithium ore material to be ground enters the grinding housing 2 through the feed port on the grinding housing 2. Combining with the drive mechanism, the grinding housing 2 is driven to rotate. The steel balls in the grinding housing 2 grind the lithium ore material. The ground material comes out through the discharge pipe 3 and enters the screening mesh frame 32 in the screening mechanism. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 39, the screening mesh frame 32 is in an inclined state to screen the lithium ore material. When the screening mesh frame 32 needs to be replaced, the hydraulic cylinder 39 works, making one end of the screening mesh frame 32 rest on the support convex block 40, and the screening mesh frame 32 is in a horizontal state. The second servo motor 24 in the pulling structure works to drive the second lead screw 25 to rotate. While the second lead screw 25 rotates, the second lead screw block 26 is moved to a suitable position. Then, the third cylinder 29 on the support block 27 works to drive the limit convex head 28 to move upward, and the limit convex head 28 will insert into the corresponding positioning hole opened on the positioning block 34. The second servo motor 24 works again to drive the second lead screw 25 to rotate again, making the second lead screw block 26 move in the other direction, and the screening mesh frame 32 embedded in the first limit block 35 and the second limit block 36 can be slowly removed. Finally, the screening mesh frame 32 is moved to the second support plate 23 on the inner wall of the first storage housing 4. The first cylinder 11 on the second storage housing 5 works to drive the U-shaped frame 14 to move downward, adjusting the corresponding screening mesh frame 32 to a suitable position. Then, the second cylinder 13 works, and the push rod 18 will move accordingly, pushing the corresponding screening mesh frame 32 to move, so that the screening mesh frame 32 is inserted into the corresponding positioning card slot 41 at the first limit block 35 and the second limit block 36, completing the replacement of the screening mesh frame 32. The operation is simple and efficient. Moreover, the screening mesh frame 32 replaced on the second storage housing 4 can be cleaned. Tap water can be sprayed out through the spray heads on the spray pipe 22. And the first servo motor 19 works to drive the first lead screw 20 to rotate. While the first lead screw 20 rotates, the first lead screw block 21 will move accordingly, making the spray pipe 22 move back and forth to clean the screening mesh frame 32.

[0023] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mineral grinding device for lithium ore processing, comprising a support base (1), a grinding housing (2) for grinding lithium ore is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (1), a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (1), the driving mechanism drives the grinding housing (2) to rotate, one end of the grinding housing (2) is provided with a feed inlet, and an outlet is provided at the other end of the grinding housing (2), the outlet is connected to one end of a discharge pipe (3), and the other end of the discharge pipe (3) is connected to the top interface of a screening box (30), characterized in that: A screening mechanism is installed inside the screening box (30). A second storage housing (4) is provided on one side of the screening box (30), and a first storage housing (5) is provided on the other side of the screening box (30). A storage structure for storing the screening mesh frame (32) is arranged inside the first storage housing (5), a pulling structure for pulling out the screening mesh frame (32) is arranged inside the second storage housing (4), and a cleaning structure for cleaning the screening mesh frame (32) is also arranged inside the second storage housing (4).

2. The ore grinding equipment for lithium ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage structure includes two first L-shaped seats (10) fixedly installed on the top of the first storage housing (5). A first air cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the first L-shaped seat (10). The output end of the first air cylinder (11) is installed with the top of a U-shaped frame (14). A plurality of first support plates (15) are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (14). A first stop bar (16) is arranged on the top of the first support plate (15). A second stop bar (17) is arranged on the side wall of the first stop bar (16). A limiting groove is formed among the first stop bar (16), the second stop bar (17) and the first support plate (15).

3. A ore grinding equipment for lithium ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing structure is arranged on the outer wall of the first storage housing (5). The pushing structure pushes the screening mesh frame (32) located in the limiting groove to move. The pushing structure includes a second L-shaped seat (12) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first storage housing (5). A second air cylinder (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the second L-shaped seat (12). The output end of the second air cylinder (13) is connected with a push rod (18) inside the first storage housing (5).

4. A ore grinding device for lithium ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling structure includes a second servo motor (24) installed on the outer wall of the second storage housing (4). The output end of the second servo motor (24) is connected with one end of a second lead screw (25). The other end of the second lead screw (25) is installed with a bearing seat installed on the inner wall of the second storage housing (4) through a bearing. The second lead screw (25) is also adaptively installed with a second lead screw sleeve block (26). A support block (27) is arranged on the top of the second lead screw sleeve block (26). A third air cylinder (29) is installed at the bottom of the support block (27). The output end of the third air cylinder (29) is installed with a limiting convex head (28).

5. A ore grinding device for lithium ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the second storage housing (4). The output end of the first servo motor (19) is connected with one end of a first lead screw (20). The other end of the first lead screw (20) is installed with a bearing seat installed on the inner wall of the second storage housing (4) through a bearing. The first lead screw (20) is also adaptively installed with a first lead screw sleeve block (21). One end of the first lead screw sleeve block (21) is installed with a water spraying pipe (22). A plurality of water spraying heads are arranged at the bottom of the water spraying pipe (22). A second support plate (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the second storage housing (4).

6. The ore grinding equipment for lithium ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism includes fixed bars (38) arranged on the inner wall of the screening box (30). Two support seats are fixedly installed on the fixed bars (38), and the support seats are rotatably installed between the hydraulic cylinders (39). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (39) is installed with a connection block (37). One end of the connection block (37) is fixedly installed at one end of the second limiting block (36). A positioning slot (41) for installing one end of the screening mesh frame (32) is opened at one end of the second limiting block (36). The other end of the screening mesh frame (32) is installed in the positioning slot (41) opened on the first limiting block (35). Both ends of the first limiting block (35) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the screening box (30). Support bumps (40) are further arranged on the inner wall of the screening box (30), and the support bumps (40) position and support the second limiting block (36).

7. A ore grinding device for lithium ore processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning block (34) is arranged on one side of the screening mesh frame (32). A positioning hole is opened on the positioning block (34). An aggregate box (31) is placed below the screening mesh frame (32).

8. A ore grinding device for lithium ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (6) fixedly installed on the top of the support base (1). The output end of the driving motor (6) is connected to one end of a driving shaft rod (7). Two driving gears (8) are fixedly installed on the driving shaft rod (7). The driving gears (8) are meshed with corresponding driven gears (9) installed on the grinding housing (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN113145226A

  • Grinding device with powder screening structure

    CN218689929U

  • Polishing material residue screening device

    CN220861565U

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