Different-shape plate processing device for pine needle plate processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pine needle plate processing, in particular to a different-shape plate processing device for pine needle plate processing, which comprises a processing table, a guide chute fixedly mounted below the processing table, a vertical sliding plate slidably mounted at the guide chute, a screw fixedly mounted at the lower part of the vertical sliding plate, and a guide rod fixedly mounted at the upper part of the vertical sliding plate, the screw rod is sleeved with the moving block, the rotating piece is movably installed on the inner side of the moving block and is in threaded connection with the guide rod, the sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating piece, the screw rod is sleeved with the sleeve, the holding rod is fixedly installed on the sleeve, and the supporting frame is fixedly installed on the moving block. According to the plate cutting device, plates in customized shapes can be cut according to customer requirements, multiple plates can be cut at the same time through movement of the cutting wheel and static of the plates without manual pushing of the plates, the plate adjusting frequency of workers is reduced, arc edges and round edges can be cut, particularly, when round plates are cut, only the plates need to be rotated, frequent plate adjusting for cutting off corners is not needed, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. And the plate cutting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pine needle board processing, and specifically relates to a processing device for different-shaped boards in pine needle board processing. Background Technique

[0002] Processing pine needle boards requires cutting the boards into different-sized shapes, and some boards even have their sides cut into circular or arc shapes.

[0003] The current processing device is a cutting table, with a cutting wheel installed on the side of the table. The position of the cutting wheel is fixed, and the cutting of the board entirely depends on manual pushing. In this way, basically only one board can be processed each time for cutting and shaving. Otherwise, the worker cannot push it, the efficiency is slow, and the board needs to be frequently rotated and manually pressed during cutting, resulting in a large labor intensity. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing device for different-shaped boards in pine needle board processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique, that is, basically only one board can be processed each time for cutting and shaving. Otherwise, the worker cannot push it, the efficiency is slow, and the board needs to be frequently rotated and manually pressed during cutting, resulting in a large labor intensity.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A processing device for different-shaped boards in pine needle board processing, including a processing table. A guiding chute is fixedly installed below the processing table. A vertical sliding plate is slidably installed at the guiding chute. A screw rod is fixedly installed at the lower part of the vertical sliding plate. A guiding rod is fixedly installed at the upper part of the vertical sliding plate. A moving block is sleeved and installed on the screw rod. A rotating part is movably installed inside the moving block. The rotating part is threadedly connected to the guiding rod. A sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating part. The sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod. A grip rod is fixedly installed on the sleeve. A support frame is fixedly installed on the moving block. A through hole is opened on the support frame. The guiding rod passes through the through hole. A motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame. A cutting wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the motor. The processing table is installed at the middle position of the cutting wheel. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the guiding chute. A through groove corresponding to the cylinder is opened on the processing table. The cylinder inner column of the cylinder fits and passes through from the position of the through groove. A threaded through hole is opened at the top of the cylinder inner column. Pulling rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical sliding plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A side plate is provided on the side of the processing table opposite to the cutting wheel. The guiding chute is fixedly installed on the side plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The length side plates of the guiding sliding groove are of the same length.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The vertical position of the handle rod is the handle, and the handle is located at the side position of the side plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The screw rod and the guiding rod are of the same length.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The rotating part includes an internally threaded tube and a limiting ring plate. The two ends of the internally threaded tube are provided with limiting ring plates. The internally threaded tube is fitted and inserted into the moving block, and the limiting ring plate is in contact with the outer wall of the moving block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A gap is left between the end of the grip rod and the guiding rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The inner column of the air cylinder is provided with a clamping and fixing groove.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a processing device for different-shaped plates used in pine needle plate processing, having the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, by designing the cutting wheel to be movable forward, backward, left, and right, changing its fixed structure to an operable movable structure, and the operation is manual, which is especially suitable for experienced workers and can cut plates of customized shapes according to customer requirements;

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by moving the cutting wheel and keeping the plate stationary, there is no need for manual pushing of the plate, multiple plates can be cut simultaneously, reducing the number of times of plate adjustment by workers, and arc edges and circular edges can also be cut. Especially when cutting circular plates, only the plate needs to be rotated, and there is no need to frequently adjust the plate to cut off the corners in the front, improving the plate cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the inner column structure of the air cylinder of the present invention.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Processing table; 2. Guide chute; 3. Vertical slide plate; 4. Screw; 5. Guide rod; 6. Moving block; 7. Rotating part; 8. Sleeve; 9. Holding rod; 10. Support frame; 11. Motor; 12. Cutting wheel; 13. Cylinder; 14. Inner cylinder of the cylinder; 15. Pulling rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment:

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present invention provides a processing device for different-shaped plates used in pine needle plate processing, including a processing table 1. A guide chute 2 is fixedly installed below the processing table 1. A vertical slide plate 3 is slidably installed at the guide chute 2. A screw 4 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the vertical slide plate 3. A guide rod 5 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the vertical slide plate 3. A moving block 6 is sleeved and installed on the screw 4. A rotating part 7 is movably installed inside the moving block 6. The rotating part 7 is threadedly connected to the guide rod 5. A sleeve 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating part 7. The sleeve 8 is sleeved on the screw 4. A holding rod 9 is fixedly installed on the sleeve 8. A support frame 10 is fixedly installed on the moving block 6. A perforation is opened on the support frame 10. The guide rod 5 passes through the perforation. A motor 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame 10. A cutting wheel 12 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the motor 11. The processing table 1 is installed at the middle position of the cutting wheel 12. A cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the guide chute 2. A through groove corresponding to the cylinder 13 is opened on the processing table 1. The inner cylinder 14 of the cylinder 13 penetrates out from the position of the through groove. A threaded through hole is opened at the top of the inner cylinder 14 of the cylinder 13. Pulling rods 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical slide plate 3.

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, a side plate is provided on the side surface of the processing table 1 opposite to the cutting wheel 12. The guide chute 2 is fixedly installed on the side plate, which is convenient for pushing and pulling the pulling rod 15.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, the length of the guide chute 2 is the same as the length of the side plate. The vertical position of the pulling rod 15 is the handle, and the handle is located at the side position of the side plate, preventing the pulling rod 15 from being too long and affecting the movement of the worker.

[0034] Specifically, as Figure 1As shown, the lengths of the screw rod 4 and the guide rod 5 are the same, which facilitates the movement of the support frame 10 along the screw rod 4 and the guide rod 5 without skew.

[0035] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the rotating member 7 includes an internally threaded tube and a limiting ring plate. The two ends of the internally threaded tube are provided with limiting ring plates. The internally threaded tube is fitted and inserted into the moving block 6, and the limiting ring plate is in contact with the outer wall of the moving block 6. When the rotating member 7 rotates and moves along the screw rod 4, it can drive the moving block 6 to move, and thus can drive the support frame 10 to move.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, there is a gap between the end of the grip rod 9 and the guide rod 5. Having this gap ensures that the grip rod 9 will not get stuck during rotation and also facilitates reaching over with the hand.

[0037] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the cylinder inner column 14 of the cylinder is provided with a clamping and fixing groove, which facilitates pressing and fixing the board.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] During processing, first measure and mark the cutting position of the pine needle board. The cylinder inner column 14 of the cylinder 13 extends and passes through the through groove of the processing table 1. Lean the side of a single or multiple stacked pine needle boards against the clamping and fixing groove position of the cylinder inner column 14. Then the cylinder 13 contracts, and the cylinder inner column 14 presses and fixes the side of the board to prevent the board from shifting. If the board is relatively far from the cylinder inner column 14, a strip board can be threadedly installed on the top of the cylinder inner column 14, and auxiliary workpieces such as the strip board can be used to press the board or provide alignment and guidance for the board. The position where the board is to be cut should be outside the tabletop of the processing table 1. By pushing and pulling the hand lever 15, the position of the moving vertical slide plate 3 is slid on the guiding chute 2, so that the cutting wheel 12 can move back and forth. By rotating the grip rod 9 by hand, the rotating member 7 and the sleeve 8 are driven to rotate. In this way, the moving block 6, the rotating member 7, and the sleeve 8 move along the screw rod 4. Since the position of the support frame 10 passes through the guide rod 5, the guide rod 5 plays a guiding role, so that the support frame 10 moves along the screw rod 4 and the guide rod 5. The cutting wheel 12 approaches or moves away from the processing table 1. The cutting wheel 12 moves along the drawn tangent line of the board to cut it. By pushing and pulling the vertical slide plate 3 back and forth, the cutting depth can be accurately controlled. And by shaking the grip rod 9, the cutting wheel 12 can be slowly moved closer to the processing table 1. Coupled with the back-and-forth movement of the cutting wheel 12, an arc can be cut, an arc-shaped edge can be cut, and a circle can also be cut. When cutting a circle, the cylinder inner column 14 cannot press the board tightly because the worker needs to rotate the board.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for plates with different shapes in pine needle plate processing, including a processing table (1), characterized in that: A guiding chute (2) is fixedly installed below the processing table (1), a vertical slide plate (3) is slidably installed at the guiding chute (2), a screw rod (4) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the vertical slide plate (3), a guiding rod (5) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the vertical slide plate (3), a moving block (6) is sleeved on the screw rod (4), a rotating member (7) is movably installed inside the moving block (6), the rotating member (7) is threadedly connected to the guiding rod (5), a sleeve (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating member (7), the sleeve (8) is sleeved on the screw rod (4), a holding rod (9) is fixedly installed on the sleeve (8), a support frame (10) is fixedly installed on the moving block (6), a through hole is formed in the support frame (10), and the guiding rod (5) passes through the through hole. A motor (11) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame (10), a cutting wheel (12) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the motor (11), the processing table (1) is installed at the middle position of the cutting wheel (12), a cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the guiding chute (2), a through groove corresponding to the cylinder (13) is formed in the processing table (1), a cylinder inner column (14) of the cylinder (13) fits out from the position of the through groove, a threaded through hole is formed at the top of the cylinder inner column (14), and handle rods (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical slide plate (3).

2. The processing device for different-shaped wood boards used in pine needle wood board processing according to claim 1, wherein: A side plate is provided on the side surface of the processing table (1) opposite to the cutting wheel (12), and the guiding chute (2) is fixedly installed on the side plate.

3. The processing device for different-shaped boards used in pine needle board processing according to claim 2, wherein: The length of the guiding chute (2) is the same as the length of the side plate.

4. The processing device for different-shaped boards used in pine needle board processing according to claim 3, wherein: The vertical position of the handle rod (15) is a handle, and the handle is located at the side of the side plate.

5. A processing device for plates with different shapes in the processing of pine needle plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (4) and the guiding rod (5) have the same length.

6. The processing device for different-shaped boards used in pine needle board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (7) includes an internally threaded pipe and a limiting ring plate. The two ends of the internally threaded pipe are provided with limiting ring plates. The internally threaded pipe is fitted and inserted into the moving block (6), and the limiting ring plate is in contact with the outer wall of the moving block (6).

7. The processing device for different-shaped wood boards used in pine needle wood board processing according to claim 1, wherein: A gap is left between the end of the holding rod (9) and the guiding rod (5).

8. A processing device for wood plates of different shapes used in pine needle wood plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder inner column (14) is provided with a clamping and fixing groove.

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