Conveying equipment for preparing carbon-sequestration potassium humate fertilizer

Abstract

The invention discloses conveying equipment for preparing a carbon-sequestration potassium humate fertilizer, and relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and the conveying equipment comprises a drying mechanism. According to the conveying equipment for preparing the carbon-sequestration potash humate fertilizer, through the design of the drying mechanism, hot air flow is generated through a dryer, the hot air flow moves towards one side of the drying shell along a connecting pipe, and the hot air flow is conveyed from a grating plate to the inner side of a protective cover, so that the effect of drying the interior of the equipment is achieved, and moisture in the equipment is reduced; the fertilizer surface is prevented from being too humid, the fertilizer is prevented from caking to influence the conveying effect, and the situation that the subsequent cleaning difficulty is increased due to the fact that the fertilizer is adsorbed on the surface of a component due to too humid fertilizer, and the service life of equipment is influenced due to the fact that the corrosion effect is easily increased due to too humid fertilizer is avoided; the grating plate plays a role in blocking fertilizer particles from entering, the ventilation effect is prevented from being affected, the conical block is designed to be of a conical structure, fertilizer flowing is increased through the inclination angle, and the fertilizer adsorption probability is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and specifically to a conveying device for preparing a carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] A fertilizer slow-release agent refers to a substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, and is mainly used to improve soil properties and enhance soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases for agricultural production. Humic acid is the remains of animals and plants, mainly plant remains, which are formed and accumulated through a series of processes of microbial decomposition and transformation, as well as geochemistry. As an organic raw material, humic acid is widely used in various fields such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, petroleum, chemical industry, building materials, medicine, health, and environmental protection. In agriculture, humic acid-based fertilizers made by combining with elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (for example, ammonium humate fertilizer can be made by neutralizing humic acid with ammonia) have functions such as fertilizer efficiency enhancement, soil improvement, stimulation of crop growth, and improvement of agricultural product quality; nitrohumic acid can be used as an acid regulator for rice seedling raising.

[0003] During the operation of existing fertilizer conveying devices, fertilizers are likely to remain inside the devices, which can easily cause corrosion to the devices. In addition, the fertilizers are damp during the conveying process, resulting in excessive waste of fertilizers. Therefore, a new design has been carried out in view of this situation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A conveying device for preparing a carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer, including a conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism; The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame body, and a roller shaft rod is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the conveying frame body, and one side of the outer side of the conveying frame body is fixedly connected to a motor, and the roller shaft rod is controlled by the motor to rotate, and the rotation of the roller shaft rod drives the conveyor belt to rotate, so as to achieve the fertilizer transportation operation. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the roller shaft rod, and the one side of the opposite surface of the conveying frame body is fixedly connected to an arc rail, and the outer side of the roller shaft rod is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt, and the outer side of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc rail. During the rotation of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is rotated and adapted to the arc rail, and the conveyor belt is protected by the arc rail to prevent parts from derailing and maintain the rotation stability of the equipment. The outer side of the conveying frame body is fixedly connected to a supporting frame, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying frame body, and a friction mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover. During the process of carrying and transporting fertilizer on the conveyor belt, It is easy for fertilizer particles to stick to the surface of components. Therefore, the conveyor belt and the friction mechanism are frictionally adapted to achieve the cleaning effect on the surface of the components, and the particles stuck to the conveyor belt are peeled off to avoid pollution or corrosion of residual fertilizer after long-term operation. On the one hand, it is easy to cause corrosion to the surface of the components, thereby affecting the service life of the components. On the other hand, the residual fertilizer is easy to pollute the subsequent fertilizer, thereby affecting the overall product quality. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the protective cover close to the motor. The fertilizer enters the inside of the protective cover from the feed pipe. The two are connected to achieve closed transportation of the fertilizer to prevent external impurities from mixing. Closed transportation can prevent external dust, debris, etc. from entering the fertilizer, ensure the purity and quality of the fertilizer, and prevent the material from getting damp. The carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer has a certain hygroscopicity. If it comes into contact with moisture in the air during transportation, it is easy to get damp and agglomerate, affecting the performance and use effect of the fertilizer.

[0005] Preferably, the friction mechanism includes a friction frame, a square slide rail is provided on one side of the outside of the friction frame, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the square slide rail, the moving block is connected to a receiving column, a mold mechanism is arranged on the surface of the receiving column, and the sliding block is controlled to slide and rise and fall on the inner side of the square slide rail by an electric push rod, so as to control the components to fit on the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the components, a receiving column is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the sliding block, a mold mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer side of the receiving column, and electric push rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer side of the receiving column, and through the design of the lifting structure, it is convenient to control whether the components fit, avoid excessive friction between the components due to long-term friction, aggravate the wear between the components, and thus extend the service life of the components.

[0006] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding housing, and a soft rubber film is fixedly connected to the outside of the grinding housing. The soft rubber film increases the flexibility and deformation effect of the component, thereby slowing down the external impact pressure and reducing external wear. A spring strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the soft rubber film, and the spring strip supports the soft rubber film to increase the support force of the component. A friction block is fixedly connected to the outside of the soft rubber film, and the friction block rubs against the surface of the conveyor belt to clean the particles on the surface of the component, strip the remaining impurities, avoid the corruption and deterioration of the impurity particles, and prevent the growth of bacteria.

[0007] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a dryer. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the dryer. A drying housing is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe away from the dryer. The dryer generates hot air flow, and the hot air flow moves towards the drying housing along the connecting pipe. The air flow conveys the hot air flow from the grille plate to the inside of the protective cover, so as to dry the inside of the equipment, reduce the humidity inside the equipment, promote the drying of the fertilizer surface, avoid the surface of the fertilizer being too wet, prevent the fertilizer from caking and affecting the conveying effect, and avoid the fertilizer being too wet and adsorbing on the surface of the component, thereby increasing the subsequent cleaning difficulty. At the same time, the fertilizer being overly wet easily increases the corruption effect, thereby affecting the service life of the equipment. A conical block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying housing. The conical block is designed with a conical structure, and the inclination angle is used to increase the flow of the fertilizer and reduce the probability of fertilizer adsorption. A grille plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drying housing. The grille plate serves to block the entry of fertilizer particles and prevent the influence on the ventilation effect. A rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the conical block close to the grille plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating end. A cylindrical shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating end. A rotating column is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylindrical shaft. A rotating bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column. A fan blade is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the rotating bracket. A scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating bracket away from the rotating column. The flowing air impacts the fan blade, and the fan blade drives the component to rotate, so that the rotating bracket controls the scraper to rub against the inner wall of the drying housing to clean the inner wall of the equipment, strip the particles or material soot on the inner wall, and prompt the air flow to blow the particles back into the equipment for subsequent treatment, so as to prevent the adsorption and adhesion of material particles and avoid the corrosion of the component surface caused by not cleaning for a long time, thereby affecting the operation effect of the equipment. A roller shaft mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating end.

[0009] Preferably, the roller mechanism includes a connecting bracket. As the cylindrical shaft rotates, it drives the connecting bracket to rotate, causing the roller block to rub against the outside of the grille plate, thereby cleaning the particles on the surface of the component, reducing the particles on the surface of the component, and maintaining the gas flow effect. On the side of the outside of the connecting bracket away from the rotating end, there is a connecting shaft fixedly connected. On the outside of the connecting shaft, there is a roller block rotatably connected. On the outside of the roller block, there is a raised block. The raised block is arranged on the outside of the roller block. By adapting the raised block to the holes of the grille plate, the cleaning effect is further improved, and it is avoided that fertilizer particles or soot block the holes, thus affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning housing. On both sides of the outside of the cleaning housing, there are mesh columns fixedly connected. At the bottom of the cleaning housing, there is a circular frame fixedly connected. On the side of the outside of the circular frame away from the cleaning housing, there is a fan fixedly connected. After cleaning and rubbing through the conveyor belt and the friction mechanism, the fertilizer particles fall to the bottom of the protective cover. Through the wind generated by the fan, the fertilizer particles are absorbed from both sides of the mesh column, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the fertilizer particles, preventing the remaining fertilizer particles from fermenting and rotting, which is likely to corrode the equipment and affect the service life of the equipment, and avoiding generating odors during the fermentation process, which is likely to affect the working environment. At the top of the inner wall of the cleaning housing, there is a scraping mechanism fixedly connected. The particles move towards the fan side by the wind force. By connecting a pipeline to the fan, the collection effect of the fertilizer particles can be realized, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0011] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a connecting end. Inside the connecting end, there is a rotating shaft rotatably connected. In the middle of the outside of the rotating shaft, there is a paddle fixedly connected. At the upper and lower ends of the outside of the rotating shaft, there are scraping brackets fixedly connected. On the side of the outside of the scraping bracket away from the rotating shaft, there is a friction plate fixedly connected. By the action of the wind force on the paddle, the paddle drives the scraping bracket to rotate, causing the friction plate to rub against the inner wall of the equipment, thereby realizing the cleaning effect on the particles, avoiding the particles staying inside the equipment during the process of cleaning the residual particles, peeling off the particles on the inner wall, and enabling the particles to participate in the collection operation.

[0012] Preferably, on the outside of the friction plate, there is an arc-shaped cutout. Inside the arc-shaped cutout, there is a connecting shaft fixedly connected. On the outside of the connecting shaft, there is a friction column rotatably connected. On the outside of the friction column, there is a cylindrical cutout. There is a friction column arranged inside the arc-shaped cutout of the friction plate. By arranging a cylindrical cutout on the friction column, the surface texture of the component is increased, and the cleaning effect on the particles is improved through the texture, avoiding the particles from caking and adhering to the inner wall of the equipment, resulting in an increase in the subsequent cleaning difficulty.

[0013] The present invention provides a conveying device for preparing carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The conveying equipment for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer, through the design of the conveying mechanism, the fertilizer enters the inside of the protective cover from the feed pipe. By connecting the two, the closed conveying of the fertilizer is realized, preventing foreign impurities from mixing in. The closed conveying can avoid the entry of dust, sundries, etc. from the outside into the fertilizer, ensuring the purity and quality of the fertilizer and preventing the material from getting damp. The carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer has a certain hygroscopicity. If it comes into contact with the moisture in the air during the conveying process, it is easy to get damp and caked, affecting the performance and use effect of the fertilizer. By controlling the rotation of the roller rod with a motor, the rotation of the roller rod drives the conveyor belt to rotate, thereby achieving the conveying operation of the fertilizer. During the rotation of the conveyor belt, it is rotationally adapted to the arc track. The arc track plays a protective role for the conveyor belt, preventing the components from derailing and maintaining the stability of the equipment rotation. Secondly, during the process of the fertilizer being carried and conveyed on the conveyor belt, it is easy for the fertilizer particles to stick to the surface of the components. Therefore, through the frictional adaptation between the conveyor belt and the friction mechanism, the cleaning effect on the surface of the components is realized, peeling off the particles sticking to the conveyor belt, and avoiding the pollution or corrosion of the residual fertilizer after long-term operation. On the one hand, it is easy to cause corrosion to the surface of the components, thus affecting the service life of the components. On the other hand, the residual fertilizer is easy to pollute the subsequent fertilizer, thus affecting the overall product quality.

[0014] 2. The conveying equipment for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer, through the design of the drying mechanism, the dryer generates hot air flow. The hot air flow moves towards one side of the drying shell along the connecting pipe, and the air flow conveys the hot air flow from the grille plate to the inside of the protective cover, thereby achieving the drying effect on the inside of the equipment, reducing the moisture inside the equipment, promoting the drying of the fertilizer surface, avoiding the fertilizer surface from being too wet, preventing the fertilizer from caking and affecting the conveying effect, and avoiding the fertilizer from being too wet and adsorbing on the surface of the components, thus increasing the subsequent cleaning difficulty. At the same time, the fertilizer being overly wet is easy to increase the spoilage effect, thus affecting the service life of the equipment. The grille plate plays a role in blocking the entry of fertilizer particles, preventing the influence on the ventilation effect. The conical block is designed with a conical structure. By means of the inclination angle, the flow of the fertilizer is increased, and the adsorption probability of the fertilizer is reduced.

[0015] 3. The conveying equipment for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer, through the design of the cleaning mechanism, after the conveyor belt and the friction mechanism are cleaned and rubbed, the fertilizer particles fall to the bottom of the protective cover. By generating wind power with a fan, the fertilizer particles are absorbed from both sides of the mesh column, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the fertilizer particles, preventing the retained fertilizer particles from fermenting and rotting, being easy to cause corrosion to the equipment and affecting the service life of the equipment, and avoiding the generation of odors during the fermentation process, which is easy to affect the working environment. The particles move towards the fan side by the wind power. The fertilizer particles can be collected by connecting a pipeline to the fan, facilitating subsequent processing.

[0016] 4. The conveying equipment for preparing carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer is designed with a friction mechanism, in which a sliding block is connected to a receiving column, and a grinding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the receiving column. The sliding block is controlled by an electric push rod to slide and rise and fall on the inner side of a square slide rail, thereby controlling the parts to fit on the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the parts. Through the design of the lifting structure, it is convenient to control whether the parts fit, avoid excessive friction between the parts due to long-term friction, aggravate the wear between the parts, and thus extend the service life of the parts.

[0017] 5. The conveying equipment for preparing carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer has a mold mechanism design. The soft rubber film increases the flexibility and deformation effect of the component, thereby reducing external impact pressure and reducing external wear. The spring bar supports the soft rubber film to increase the supporting force of the component, so that the friction block rubs against the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the particles on the surface of the component, peeling off the residual impurities, avoiding the corruption and deterioration of the impurity particles, and preventing the growth of bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the conveying equipment for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the friction mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the abrasive tool structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the wall scraping mechanism structure of the present invention In the figure: 1. conveying mechanism; 2. drying mechanism; 3. cleaning mechanism; 11. conveying frame; 12. arc rail; 13. conveyor belt; 14. roller shaft rod; 15. motor; 16. support frame; 17. feeding pipe; 18. protective cover; 19. friction mechanism; 191. friction frame; 192. square slide rail; 193. sliding block; 194. receiving column; 195. electric push rod; 196. mold mechanism; 1961. mold shell; 1962. soft film; 1963. spring bar; 1964. friction block; 21. dryer; 22. connecting pipe; 23. drying shell; 24. conical block; 25. grille Plate; 26, rotating mechanism; 261, rotating end; 262, rotating column; 263, rotating bracket; 264, fan blade; 265, scraper; 266, roller mechanism; 267, cylindrical shaft; 2661, connecting bracket; 2662, connecting shaft; 2663, roller block; 2664, raised block; 31, cleaning shell; 32, mesh column; 33, ring frame; 34, fan; 35, wall scraping mechanism; 351, connecting end; 352, rotating shaft; 353, paddle; 354, wall scraping bracket; 355, friction plate; 356, arc incision; 357, receiving shaft; 358, friction column; 359, cylindrical incision. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying device for preparing carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer, comprising a conveying mechanism 1, a drying mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying mechanism 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism 1; The conveying mechanism 1 includes a conveying frame body 11. A roller shaft rod 14 is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the conveying frame body 11. One side outside the conveying frame body 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with one side outside the roller shaft rod 14. One side of the opposite surfaces of the conveying frame body 11 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rail 12. The outer side of the roller shaft rod 14 is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt 13, and the outer side of the conveyor belt 13 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the arc-shaped rail 12. One side of the conveying frame body 11 far from the arc-shaped rail 12 is fixedly connected with a support frame body 16. The outer side of the conveying frame body 11 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 18. The bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover 18 is fixedly connected with a friction mechanism 19. One side of the protective cover 18 close to the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 17. Fertilizer enters the inside of the protective cover 18 from the feeding pipe 17, and the connection between the two realizes the closed conveying of the fertilizer, preventing foreign impurities from mixing in. Closed conveying can prevent dust, sundries, etc. from the outside from entering the fertilizer, ensuring the purity and quality of the fertilizer and avoiding moisture absorption of the material. The solid carbon humic acid potassium fertilizer has a certain hygroscopicity. If it comes into contact with moisture in the air during the conveying process, it is easy to absorb moisture and caking, affecting the performance and use effect of the fertilizer. By controlling the rotation of the roller shaft rod 14 through the motor 15, the rotation of the roller shaft rod 14 drives the rotation of the conveyor belt 13, thereby achieving the conveying operation of the fertilizer. During the rotation of the conveyor belt 13, it is rotationally adapted to the arc-shaped rail 12, and the arc-shaped rail 12 plays a protective role for the conveyor belt 13 to avoid derailment of components and maintain the stability of the equipment rotation. Secondly, during the process of the fertilizer being carried and conveyed on the conveyor belt 13, it is easy for fertilizer particles to adhere to the surface of the components. Therefore, through the frictional adaptation between the conveyor belt 13 and the friction mechanism 19, the cleaning effect on the surface of the components is realized, and the particles adhered to the conveyor belt 13 are peeled off, avoiding pollution or corrosion of the residual fertilizer after long-term operation. On the one hand, it is easy to cause corrosion to the surface of the components, thus affecting the service life of the components. On the other hand, the residual fertilizer is easy to contaminate the subsequent fertilizer, thus affecting the overall product quality.

[0021] The friction mechanism 19 includes a friction frame body 191. A square slide rail 192 is opened on one side outside the friction frame body 191. A sliding block 193 is slidably connected to the inside of the square slide rail 192. A connecting column 194 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the sliding block 193. A grinding mechanism 196 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting column 194. Electric push rods 195 are fixedly connected to both ends outside the connecting column 194. The sliding block 193 is connected to the connecting column 194, and the grinding mechanism 196 is arranged on the surface of the connecting column 194. By controlling the sliding and lifting of the sliding block 193 inside the square slide rail 192 through the electric push rod 195, it is convenient to control the component to fit on the surface of the conveyor belt 13, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the component. Through the design of the lifting structure, it is convenient to control whether the components fit, avoiding excessive friction between the components due to long-term friction and exacerbating the wear between the components, thereby extending the service life of the components.

[0022] The grinding mechanism 196 includes a grinding tool housing 1961. A soft rubber film 1962 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding tool housing 1961. A spring strip 1963 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the soft rubber film 1962. A friction block 1964 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the soft rubber film 1962. The soft rubber film 1962 increases the flexibility and deformation effect of the component, thereby reducing the external impact pressure and external wear. The spring strip 1963 supports the soft rubber film 1962 to increase the supporting force of the component, enabling the friction block 1964 to rub against the surface of the conveyor belt 13, so as to realize the cleaning operation of the particles on the surface of the component, peel off the residual impurities, avoid the corruption and deterioration of impurity particles, and prevent the growth of bacteria.

[0023] Second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the drying mechanism 2 includes a dryer 21. A connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the dryer 21. A drying housing 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe 22 away from the dryer 21. A conical block 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying housing 23. A grille plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drying housing 23. A rotating mechanism 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the conical block 24 close to the grille plate 25. The dryer 21 generates hot air flow. The hot air flow moves towards the drying housing 23 along the connecting pipe 22. The air flow conveys the hot air flow from the grille plate 25 to the inside of the protective cover 18, so as to dry the inside of the equipment, reduce the moisture inside the equipment, promote the drying of the fertilizer surface, avoid the fertilizer surface being too wet, prevent the fertilizer from caking and affecting the conveying effect, and avoid the fertilizer being too wet and adsorbing on the surface of the component, thereby increasing the subsequent cleaning difficulty. At the same time, the fertilizer being overly wet easily increases the corruption effect, thus affecting the service life of the equipment. The grille plate 25 plays a role in blocking the entry of fertilizer particles to prevent the influence on the ventilation effect. The conical block 24 is designed with a conical structure, and the inclination angle is used to increase the flow of fertilizer and reduce the probability of fertilizer adsorption.

[0024] The rotating mechanism 26 includes a rotating end 261. A cylindrical shaft 267 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating end 261. A rotating column 262 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylindrical shaft 267. A rotating bracket 263 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column 262. A fan blade 264 is fixedly connected between the opposite faces of the rotating bracket 263. A scraping plate 265 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating bracket 263 away from the rotating column 262. A roller shaft mechanism 266 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating end 261. The airflow impacts the fan blade 264, drives the components to rotate through the fan blade 264, enables the rotating bracket 263 to control the scraping plate 265 to frictionally scrape the inner wall of the drying housing 23, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the equipment, stripping the particles or material soot on the inner wall, prompting the airflow to blow the particles back into the equipment for subsequent processing, thereby preventing the adsorption and adhesion of material particles and avoiding corrosion of the component surfaces caused by long-term non-cleaning, which affects the operation effect of the equipment.

[0025] The roller shaft mechanism 266 includes a connecting bracket 2661. An adapter shaft 2662 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bracket 2661 away from the rotating end 261. A roller shaft block 2663 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the adapter shaft 2662. A raised block 2664 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller shaft block 2663. As the cylindrical shaft 267 rotates to drive the connecting bracket 2661 to rotate, the roller shaft block 2663 rubs against the outside of the grille plate 25, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the particles on the component surface, reducing the particles on the component surface, and maintaining the gas flow effect. Secondly, the raised block 2664 is arranged on the outer side of the roller shaft block 2663, and is adapted to the holes of the grille plate 25 through the raised block 2664, further improving the cleaning effect and avoiding the blockage of the holes by fertilizer particles or soot, which affects the normal operation of the equipment.

[0026] Third embodiment, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, please refer to Figures 9 to 10 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning housing 31. Mesh hole columns 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the cleaning housing 31. A circular frame 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning housing 31. A fan 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular frame 33 away from the cleaning housing 31. A wall scraping mechanism 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning housing 31. After cleaning and friction by the conveyor belt 13 and the friction mechanism 19, the fertilizer particles fall to the bottom of the protective cover 18. The fan 34 generates wind power to absorb the fertilizer particles from both sides of the mesh hole columns 32, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the fertilizer particles, preventing the fermentation and corruption of the retained fertilizer particles, which is likely to cause corrosion to the equipment and affect the service life of the equipment, and avoiding the generation of odors during the fermentation process, which is likely to affect the working environment. The particles move towards the fan 34 side by the wind power, and the collection of the fertilizer particles can be realized by connecting a pipeline to the fan 34, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0027] The scraping mechanism 35 includes a connection end 351. A rotating shaft 352 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connection end 351. A paddle 353 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer part of the rotating shaft 352. Scraping brackets 354 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer part of the rotating shaft 352. A friction plate 355 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraping bracket 354 away from the rotating shaft 352. By the action of wind on the paddle 353, the paddle 353 drives the scraping bracket 354 to rotate, so that the friction plate 355 frictions the inner wall of the device, thereby realizing the cleaning effect on the particles, avoiding the particles staying inside the device during the process of cleaning the residual particles, stripping the particles on the inner wall, and enabling the particles to participate in the collection operation.

[0028] An arc-shaped notch 356 is formed on the outer side of the friction plate 355. A receiving shaft 357 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped notch 356. A friction column 358 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the receiving shaft 357. A cylindrical surface notch 359 is formed on the outer side of the friction column 358. A friction column 358 is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped notch 356 of the friction plate 355. By forming a cylindrical surface notch 359 on the friction column 358, the surface texture of the component is increased, and the cleaning effect on the particles is enhanced through the texture, avoiding the particles caking and adhering to the inner wall of the device, resulting in an increase in the subsequent cleaning difficulty.

[0029] During use, the fertilizer enters the conveyor belt 13 from the feed pipe 17. The motor 15 controls the rotation of the roller shaft rod 14, thereby driving the rotation of the conveyor belt 13 to achieve the conveying operation of the fertilizer. The protective cover 18 is arranged outside the conveying frame 11 and plays a certain wrapping role. By wrapping, it prevents foreign impurities from mixing in. Enclosed conveying can prevent external dust, sundries, etc. from entering the fertilizer, ensuring the purity and quality of the fertilizer and preventing the material from getting damp. The solid carbon humic acid potassium fertilizer has a certain hygroscopicity. If it comes into contact with the moisture in the air during the conveying process, it is easy to get damp and caked, affecting the performance and use effect of the fertilizer. During the continuous conveying of the fertilizer by the conveyor belt 13, there is an increase in the stickiness of the fertilizer due to the previous moisture absorption of the particles, resulting in an increased adsorption effect of the fertilizer during the conveying process. When the wet particles are not processed in time, it is easy for the fertilizer to corrode the equipment, thus affecting the service life of the equipment. Therefore, during the rotation and conveying of the conveyor belt 13, it is frictionally adapted to the friction mechanism 19. The friction mechanism 19 frictions the surface of the conveyor belt 13 to achieve the effect of peeling off the fertilizer particles on the surface of the component, reducing the adhesion of the fertilizer, avoiding the pollution of the subsequent fertilizer caused by the corrosion of the fertilizer, and preventing the influence on the quality of the fertilizer product. Secondly, a drying mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the protective cover 18. The drying mechanism 2 conveys hot air into the conveying mechanism 1 to dry the inside of the equipment, thereby reducing the moisture inside the fertilizer, reducing the wet adhesion and caking of the fertilizer particles, avoiding the influence on the conveying effect, and reducing the sticky effect of the fertilizer particles through drying, reducing subsequent resource waste. And during the cleaning of the conveyor belt 13 by the friction mechanism 19, the fertilizer particles fall to the bottom of the protective cover 18, and the cleaning mechanism 3 absorbs the residual particles to achieve the effect of cleaning the particles and collecting the particles for subsequent processing.

[0030] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special instructions and limitations.

Claims

1. A conveying device for preparing a carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer, characterized in that, It comprises a conveying mechanism (1), the top of the conveying mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a drying mechanism (2), and the bottom of the conveying mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (3); The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a conveying frame (11), a roller shaft (14) is rotatably connected between opposite surfaces of the conveying frame (11), a motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the conveying frame (11), an output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the roller shaft (14), an arc-shaped rail (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the opposite surface of the conveying frame (11), a conveying belt (13) is rotatably connected to the outside of the roller shaft (14), the outside of the conveying belt (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped rail (12), a support frame (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the conveying frame (11) away from the arc-shaped rail (12), a protective cover (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying frame (11), a friction mechanism (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover (18), and a feeding pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the protective cover (18) close to the motor (15).

2. The conveying device for preparing carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: The friction mechanism (19) comprises a friction frame (191), a square slide rail (192) is provided on one side of the outside of the friction frame (191), a sliding block (193) is slidably connected to the inside of the square slide rail (192), a receiving column (194) is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the sliding block (193), a grinding tool mechanism (196) is fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving column (194), and electric push rods (195) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outside of the receiving column (194).

3. The conveying device for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: The mold mechanism (196) comprises a mold shell (1961), the outer side of the mold shell (1961) is fixedly connected to a soft rubber film (1962), the inner side of the soft rubber film (1962) is fixedly connected to a spring bar (1963), and the outer side of the soft rubber film (1962) is fixedly connected to a friction block (1964).

4. The conveying device for preparing carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (2) comprises a dryer (21), a connecting pipe (22) being fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the dryer (21), a drying shell (23) being fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the connecting pipe (22) away from the dryer (21), a conical block (24) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying shell (23), a grid plate (25) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drying shell (23), and a rotating mechanism (26) being fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the conical block (24) close to the grid plate (25).

5. The conveying device for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (26) includes a rotating end (261). A cylindrical shaft (267) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating end (261). A rotating column (262) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylindrical shaft (267). A rotating bracket (263) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column (262). A fan blade (264) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the rotating bracket (263). A scraping plate (265) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating bracket (263) away from the rotating column (262). A roller mechanism (266) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating end (261).

6. The conveying device for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller mechanism (266) includes a connecting bracket (2661). An adapter shaft (2662) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting bracket (2661) away from the rotating end (261). A roller block (2663) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the adapter shaft (2662). A raised block (2664) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller block (2663).

7. The conveying device for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a cleaning housing (31). Mesh columns (32) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the cleaning housing (31). A circular frame (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning housing (31). A blower (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular frame (33) away from the cleaning housing (31). A wall scraping mechanism (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning housing (31).

8. The conveying device for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 7, wherein: The wall scraping mechanism (35) includes a connecting end (351). A rotating shaft (352) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting end (351). A paddle (353) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft (352). Wall scraping brackets (354) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft (352). A friction plate (355) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wall scraping bracket (354) away from the rotating shaft (352).

9. The conveying device for preparing the carbon-fixing potassium humate fertilizer according to claim 8, wherein: An arc-shaped notch (356) is formed on the outer side of the friction plate (355). A receiving shaft (357) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped notch (356). A friction column (358) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the receiving shaft (357). A cylindrical surface notch (359) is formed on the outer side of the friction column (358).

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