Production method of noodle paper
By using bidirectional extrusion and axial vibration components to optimize the pressure distribution in the pressing area during the pulp dehydration process, the problems of low dehydration efficiency and poor uniformity of traditional pulp are solved, and efficient and uniform pulp dehydration and molding effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510821783.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-19
AI Technical Summary
During the dehydration process of traditional pulp, there are problems such as low dehydration efficiency, uneven moisture distribution, insufficient fiber bonding strength, and easy equipment blockage, which affects the quality and production efficiency of pulp molding.
Bidirectional extrusion pressure along the transmission direction and vertical direction of the pulp conveyor belt, combined with the axial extrusion assembly and the vibration strike rod, optimize the pressure distribution in the pressing area, destroy the pulp water film structure, and promote uniform dispersion of fibers.
It improves the pulp dehydration efficiency and molding quality, enhances the bonding strength between fibers, reduces moisture residue, avoids equipment blockage, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120311529B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of noodle paper production, in particular to a method for producing noodle paper. Background Art
[0002] Liner paper is a high-strength industrial paper used to make cardboard or corrugated board. Due to its tough texture and high burst resistance, it is often used as the middle or bottom layer of multi-layer cardboard. It is primarily used in the packaging industry, especially for transport packaging of heavy products such as home appliances, electronics, and machinery. The production process of liner paper mainly involves the crushing, purification, pulping, papermaking, pressing, drying, and winding of waste paper or virgin wood pulp. It is then formed using a Fourdrinier or rotary paper machine and subjected to high-temperature hot pressing to enhance its strength and stability. Pressing, in the papermaking process, refers to the process of passing the pulp between a series of pressing rollers to mechanically remove moisture from the wet paper sheets.
[0003] However, there are still the following problems in the pulp squeezing and dehydration process:
[0004] 1. The traditional pulp dewatering process mainly relies on the circumferential rolling action of a single pressure roller. The limitation of this method is that it is difficult to effectively deal with the complex moisture distribution inside the pulp, resulting in a slow and uneven dewatering process. In addition, the distribution uniformity of pulp fibers in the width direction of the conveyor belt is poor, the bonding strength between fibers is insufficient, and the pressure distribution in the pressing area is not optimized. This not only easily causes damage to the pulp fibers, but also causes a large amount of residual moisture inside the pulp, resulting in low dewatering efficiency, which in turn affects the dryness and molding quality of the final product.
[0005] 2. In addition, the local water film structure in the pulp is difficult to destroy, and the dehydration channel is blocked, which further limits the improvement of the dehydration effect. At the same time, traditional methods are prone to material deposition or uneven distribution when processing pulp, which not only affects the uniformity and forming effect of the pulp, but may also cause internal blockage of the equipment and increase the maintenance frequency. These problems together lead to low production efficiency and unstable product quality. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for producing noodle paper, which solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a method for producing noodle paper, comprising step one: mechanically treating a fiber raw material that has been cooked and lignin and hemicellulose removed, and dispersing it into pulp to form a raw pulp for noodle paper; step two: spraying the raw pulp in step one onto a pulp conveyor belt, and using a pressing device to squeeze and remove water from it to form dried paper; step three: drying the dried paper after dehydration to form noodle paper; wherein, in step two, squeezing and removing water are performed using squeezing forces in at least two directions.
[0008] Furthermore, the squeezing forces in the two directions are along the transmission direction of the pulp on the pulp conveyor belt and in a direction perpendicular to the transmission direction; the pressing device includes a fixed cylinder; a pressing roller, the pressing rollers are evenly arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder, a rotating roller is arranged on the outside between adjacent pressing rollers, a pulp conveyor belt is wound around the pressing roller and the rotating roller, the pulp conveyor belt is provided with an inner and outer double-layer structure, the pulp can be transported between the inner and outer pulp conveyor belts for forming and drying operations, the rotating roller can actively rotate to drive the outer pulp conveyor belt to transport the pulp; an axial squeezing assembly, the axial squeezing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the pressing roller, the axial squeezing assembly includes squeezing balls evenly distributed along the axial direction of the pressing roller, the squeezing balls are provided on a mounting frame, and the mounting frame can drive the squeezing balls to move back and forth along the axial direction of the pressing roller.
[0009] Furthermore, the squeezing ball is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame via a rotating shaft, and a ball is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the squeezing ball.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing block is installed on the mounting frame, and the squeezing ball is rollingly installed on the fixing block.
[0011] Furthermore, a knocking rod is hinged on the mounting frame through a torsion spring shaft, and the knocking rod is symmetrically arranged about the extrusion ball. A knocking ball is rotatably mounted on the other end of the knocking rod for knocking the inner wall of the pressure roller. An elastic telescopic rod is hinged between the left and right opposing knocking rods, and an elastic telescopic column is mounted on the fixed section of the elastic telescopic rod. The telescopic end of the elastic telescopic column extends toward the inner wall of the pressure roller and maintains a contact state, and an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the pressure roller.
[0012] Furthermore, two support plates distributed front and back are provided on the side of the mounting frame away from the fixed cylinder axis, support rods slidingly matched with the mounting frame are installed on the support plates, and support springs sleeved on the support rods are connected between the support plates and the mounting frame.
[0013] Furthermore, connecting columns are installed at both the front and rear ends of the mounting frame, and rotating columns are installed at both the front and rear ends of the pressure roller, and an annular wedge-shaped groove is provided in the rotating column that slides with the connecting column; an extension rod is installed at the end of the support plate away from the mounting frame that axially slides with the rotating column, the extension rod is coaxial with the rotating column, and a return spring sleeved on the outside of the extension rod is connected between the other end of the extension rod and the rotating column.
[0014] Furthermore, a mounting sleeve is installed at the position of the pressure roller on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, an axial extrusion component is provided inside the mounting sleeve, and rotating columns 2 are rotatably installed at the front and rear ends of the mounting sleeve, and rotating columns 1 and 2 are connected by belt 1.
[0015] Furthermore, an inverted V-shaped guide plate located between adjacent pressure rollers is installed on the fixed cylinder, a cavity is provided inside the inverted V-shaped guide plate and the guide plate is connected to the fixed cylinder, a pressure plate is installed on the outer side of the inclined surface of the inverted V-shaped guide plate, a cavity is provided inside the pressure plate and the guide plate is connected to the inverted V-shaped guide plate, a bulge is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and a pumping pipe is connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed cylinder, and the pumping pipe is connected to the water collecting tank.
[0016] Furthermore, the fixed cylinder is installed on the fixed platform, and the pressure roller, rotating roller, rotating column one and rotating column two are all rotatably installed on the fixed platform. Transmission shafts are installed at the front and rear ends of the rotating roller, and the transmission shaft is provided with an adjustment block that is slidably connected to the fixed platform. The adjustment block is provided with a spring rod that is slidably matched with the fixed platform. Pulleys are installed at the front end of the transmission shaft and rotating column one, and the pulleys are connected by belt two, and one of the pulleys is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The production method of noodle paper is to set an axial squeezing assembly that can move back and forth along the axial direction of the pressing roller, and apply multi-directional and continuous squeezing force to the pulp along the transmission direction of the pulp on the pulp conveyor belt and in the direction perpendicular to the transmission direction, so as to achieve efficient squeezing and dewatering. This squeezing method is different from the traditional dewatering form that only relies on the circumferential rolling of the pressing roller. On the basis of maintaining the original dewatering effect, it can further improve the distribution uniformity of pulp fibers in the width direction of the conveyor belt, enhance the bonding strength between fibers, and improve the dewatering efficiency and molding quality. By introducing the axial force, it not only optimizes the pressure distribution in the pressing area, but also helps to reduce the residual moisture inside the pulp.
[0019] (2) The production method of noodle paper is to set a knocking rod and a knocking ball to knock the inner wall of the pressing roller at a high frequency, so as to cleverly transfer the vibration energy generated during the knocking process to the pulp conveyor belt through the pressing roller, and further act on the forming pulp between the inner and outer pulp conveyor belts. This structure not only effectively intervenes in the pulp deposition or uneven distribution problems that may exist inside the pressing roller, but also promotes the uniform dispersion of fibers through vibration, improves the spreading uniformity of the pulp in the width direction of the conveyor belt, and at the same time, the vibration force helps to destroy the local water film structure in the pulp, improve the dehydration channel, and thus enhance the dehydration efficiency and forming density.
[0020] (3) In the production method of the noodle paper, pressure rollers are evenly arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder. This arrangement not only effectively reduces the overall footprint of the device and makes the structure more compact, but also provides a more uniform and dense pressure action area during the pulp dewatering process, thereby improving the dewatering efficiency of the pulp. In addition, under the action of the inverted V-shaped guide plate and the pressure plate, the dewatered water is uniformly guided into the fixed cylinder, which not only improves the dewatering efficiency, but also effectively avoids problems such as water retention and secondary pollution.
[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing device in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional plan view of a
[0025] Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional view of the axial extrusion assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressing device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing platform in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the intermediate pressure roller of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing cylinder and the mounting sleeve in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the axial extrusion assembly in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column 1 and the annular wedge-shaped groove in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide frame and the rectangular rod in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed cylinder and the inverted V-shaped guide plate in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed cylinder in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 15 It is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the axial extrusion assembly in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure, 1, fixed cylinder; 2, fixed platform; 3, pressing roller; 31, squeezing ball; 311, rotating shaft; 312, mounting frame; 313, knocking rod; 314, knocking ball; 315, annular groove; 316, elastic telescopic rod; 317, elastic telescopic column; 318, support plate; 319, support rod; 320, support spring; 321, connecting column; 322, rotating column 1; 323, annular wedge groove; 324, extension rod; 32 5. Guide frame; 326. Rectangular rod; 327. Return spring; 328. Mounting sleeve; 329. Rotating column 2; 330. Belt 1; 331. Inverted V-shaped guide plate; 332. Pressure plate; 334. Pulley; 335. Belt 2; 336. Drive motor; 337. Fixed block; 4. Rotating roller; 411. Drive shaft; 412. Adjustment block; 413. Spring rod; 5. Slurry conveyor belt; 6. Pumping pipe; 7. Water collecting tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following is based on Figures 1-15 The present invention describes a method for producing noodle paper provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Embodiment one:
[0040] See also Figure 1 The production method of the noodle paper comprises the following steps:
[0041] Step 1: The fiber raw material that has been cooked and lignin and hemicellulose removed is mechanically treated and dispersed into pulp to form the raw pulp of noodle paper.
[0042] Step 2: Spray the raw pulp in step 1 onto the pulp conveyor belt 5, and use a pressing device to squeeze and remove water from it to form pressed-dried paper.
[0043] Step 3: Dry the squeezed paper after dehydration to form noodle paper.
[0044] In step 2, extrusion and dehydration are performed by applying extrusion forces in at least two directions, wherein the extrusion forces in the two directions are along the conveying direction of the pulp on the pulp conveyor belt 5 and in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction.
[0045] Also, see Figures 1-6 The pressing device in step 2 includes a fixed cylinder 1, which is installed on a fixed platform 2. A plurality of pressing rollers 3 are evenly arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder 1. The pressing rollers 3 can rotate around their own axes. When the pressing rollers 3 rotate, they can cooperate with the stationary fixed cylinder 1 to apply uniform pressure to the pulp passing between the two, thereby achieving effective squeezing and dehydration of the pulp in the transmission direction of the pulp conveyor belt 5. This arrangement not only effectively reduces the overall footprint of the device and makes the structure more compact, but also provides a more uniform and intensive pressure action area during the pulp dehydration process, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the pulp.
[0046] The outer sides of adjacent pressing rollers 3 are provided with rotating rollers 4, and the pressing rollers 3 and rotating rollers 4 are rotatably mounted on the fixed platform 2. A slurry conveying belt 5 is wound around the pressing roller 3 and the rotating roller 4, and the rotating roller 4 can actively rotate to support, guide and transmit the slurry conveying belt 5. The slurry conveying belt 5 adopts an inner and outer double-layer structure design, wherein the slurry conveying belt 5 located on the outer side is made of rubber material, which is elastic and waterproof. A supporting roller for supporting the outer slurry conveying belt 5 is rotatably mounted on the fixed platform 2, and the outer slurry conveying belt 5 can be circulated around the pressing roller 3, the rotating roller 4 and the supporting roller; the slurry conveying belt 5 located on the inner side is made of polyester fiber mesh, which is conducive to pulp dehydration and forming. The inner slurry conveying belt 5 is driven and guided by the existing conveying unit. The original slurry in step one can be sprayed onto the inner conveying belt and, driven by the conveying unit, is conveyed to the forming area formed by the inner and outer slurry conveying belts 5, and the dehydration and forming operation is carried out under the cooperation of the pressing roller 3 and the fixed cylinder 1.
[0047] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 8 and Figure 10In order to squeeze the pulp in a direction perpendicular to the transmission direction of the pulp conveyor belt 5, an axial squeezing assembly is also provided on the inner side of the pressing roller 3. The axial squeezing assembly includes squeezing balls 31 evenly distributed along the axial direction of the pressing roller 3. The squeezing balls 31 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 312 via the rotating shaft 311. The mounting frame 312 can drive the squeezing balls 31 to move back and forth along the axial direction of the pressing roller 3. The squeezing balls 31 can rotate around the rotating shaft 311. At the same time, balls are rolled on the outer side of the squeezing balls 31. The balls are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the pressing roller 3. When the squeezing balls 31 move back and forth along the axial direction of the rotating pressing roller 3, the balls can effectively reduce the friction resistance between the two.
[0048] It should be noted that the pressing roller 3 is made of a flexible material with certain elasticity and deformation ability, and can produce controllable local compression deformation when it is acted upon by the squeezing ball 31. When the squeezing ball 31 moves back and forth axially along the pressing roller 3, the pressing roller 3 can transmit the axial pressure it receives to the pulp conveyor belt 5, and perform uniform axial squeezing on the pulp located between the inner and outer pulp conveyor belts 5. This axial squeezing method is different from the traditional dewatering method that only relies on the circumferential rolling of the pressing roller. On the basis of maintaining the original dewatering effect, it can further improve the uniformity of the distribution of pulp fibers in the width direction of the conveyor belt, enhance the bonding strength between fibers, and improve the dewatering efficiency and molding quality. By introducing the axial force, it not only optimizes the pressure distribution in the pressing area, but also helps to reduce the residual moisture inside the pulp.
[0049] Also, see Figure 4 、 Figure 8 and Figure 10When the cam 314 is in the closed position, the cam 316 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 316 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 316 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 317 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 317 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 317 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 317 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 317 is in the closed position, and the cam 317 is in the closed position, so the cam 317 is in the closed position, The rod 313 moves synchronously therewith, and the knocking ball 314 slides back and forth in the annular groove 315 and continuously knocks the inner wall of the pressing roller 3. Through this high-frequency knocking, the vibration generated can be transmitted to the pulp conveyor belt 5 via the pressing roller 3, and further act on the forming pulp between the inner and outer pulp conveyor belts 5. This structure not only effectively intervenes in the pulp deposition or uneven distribution problems that may exist inside the pressing roller 3, but also promotes the uniform dispersion of fibers through vibration, and improves the spreading uniformity of the pulp in the width direction of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the vibration force helps to destroy the local water film structure in the pulp, improve the dehydration channel, and thus enhance the dehydration efficiency and forming density.
[0050] The elastic telescopic rod 316 is hinged between the left and right opposite knocking rods 313, and the elastic telescopic rod 316 is used to enhance the linkage and overall stability of the knocking rod 313 during movement. When the knocking ball 314 slides back and forth in the annular groove 315 on the inner wall of the pressure roller 3, the knocking rod 313 may produce a slight swing due to structural gap or uneven force. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 316 can be appropriately stretched or compressed according to the actual displacement, thereby absorbing the offset and improving the stability of the knocking rod 313 during movement. At the same time, an elastic telescopic column 317 is installed on the fixed section of the elastic telescopic rod 316, and its telescopic end extends toward the inner wall of the pressure roller 3 and maintains a contact state. As the knocking rod 313 drives the elastic telescopic rod 316 along the axial direction of the pressure roller 3 During the reciprocating motion, the elastic telescopic column 317 also moves synchronously, and its telescopic end continuously slides through the annular groove 315. Since the elastic telescopic column 317 has a certain elastic deformation ability, it can adaptively adjust the contact depth according to the contour of the annular groove 315, thereby enhancing the vibration transmission effect and making the vibration force generated inside the pressing roller 3 more uniform and continuous. In addition, the squeezing ball 31, the knocking ball 314 and the elastic telescopic column 317 together form a multi-point contact support structure with the inner wall of the pressing roller 3, which not only improves the structural rigidity and dynamic stability of the axial extrusion component during operation, but also helps to more effectively transmit mechanical vibration to the pulp conveyor belt 5 and the pulp material in the forming area, thereby further optimizing the fiber distribution, improving the dehydration efficiency and the forming quality.
[0051] Also, see Figures 8-10 When the cam 312 is in the closed position, the cam 312 is in the closed position, and the cam 312 is in the open position, so that the cam 312 can slide smoothly along the cam 312 axis when the cam 312 is in the closed position.
[0052] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 11 In order to make the axial extrusion assembly move back and forth along the axial direction of the pressure roller 3, connecting columns 321 are installed at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame 312, and rotating columns 322 are installed at the front and rear ends of the pressure roller 3. An annular wedge-shaped groove 323 is provided in the rotating column 322 to slide with the connecting column 321. When the pressure roller 3 rotates, the rotating column 322 rotates synchronously therewith. The annular wedge groove 323 continuously slides relative to the connecting column 321 during its rotation. Since the profile of the annular wedge groove changes periodically, the connecting column 321 will produce axial displacement as the groove shape changes when sliding in the groove, thereby driving the mounting frame 312 and the axial extrusion assembly as a whole to reciprocate along the axial direction of the pressure roller 3.
[0053] Also, see Figure 2 、 Figure 5-Figure 9 and Figure 12The cam 324 is connected to the support frame 312 by the spring 326, and the spring 327 is connected to the support frame 312 by the spring 327. The cam 326 is connected to the support frame 312 by the spring 326. The sliding guiding function of the rectangular rod 326 and the extension rod 324 provides a stable moving path for the mounting bracket 312, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the overall operation. A reset spring 327 is connected between the other end of the extension rod 324 and the rotating column 322, which is sleeved on its outer side to form an elastic reset structure. When the mounting bracket 312 reciprocates in the axial direction of the pressure roller 3 with the axial extrusion assembly, the extension rod 324 moves synchronously along the rotating column 322 and compresses or releases the reset spring 327 according to the movement state, thereby enhancing the automatic reset ability of the axial extrusion assembly after each reciprocating stroke.
[0054] Also, see Figure 8 and Figure 9 The cam 328 is a kind of cam which is used to move the roller 314 in the direction of the rotation of the roller 3 so that the roller 314 can move relative to the roller 314 when the roller 314 is in the direction of rotation.
[0055] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8In order to achieve the synchronous driving of the axial extrusion assembly in the mounting sleeve 328, a rotating column 2 329 is rotatably installed at the front and rear ends of the mounting sleeve 328. The rotating column 1 322 and the rotating column 2 329 are connected by a belt 1 330. When the rotating column 1 322 and the pressure roller 3 rotate, the power is transmitted to the rotating column 2 329 via the belt 1 330, driving them to rotate synchronously. Since the mounting sleeve 328 itself is fixed, the rotation of the rotating column 2 329 is only used to drive the axial extrusion assembly inside it to reciprocate along the axis direction of the mounting sleeve 328. In addition, through reasonable structural design, the axial extrusion assembly in the mounting sleeve 328 and the axial extrusion assembly in the pressure roller 3 maintain synchronous but opposite reciprocating motions during the movement, thereby achieving staggered pressure and improving the uniformity of pulp fiber distribution and dehydration efficiency.
[0056] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 The dewatering plate 332 is provided on the outer side of the inverted V-shaped deflector 331, and the dewatering plate 332 is connected to the cavity of the inverted V-shaped deflector 331. The dewatering plate 332 is in contact with the bottom of the inner pulp conveyor belt 5, exerting a certain pressure on it, so that the water in the pulp is further squeezed out under the pressure.
[0057] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 The water squeezed out from the slurry conveyor belt 5 flows into the interior of the fixed cylinder 1 after passing through the cavity of the pressure plate 332 and the cavity of the inverted V-shaped guide plate 331 in turn. An upwardly protruding arc structure is provided in the middle of the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1, and the front and rear sides are inclined downward to form a drainage area, which is convenient for the water to flow forward and backward along the protrusions. The front and rear ends of the fixed cylinder 1 are respectively connected with a pumping pipe 6, and the other end of the pumping pipe 6 is connected to the water collecting box 7, thereby realizing the continuous extraction and centralized collection of the dewatered water. This water collection method not only realizes the reasonable guidance of the dehydration path and improves the dehydration efficiency, but also effectively avoids problems such as water retention and secondary pollution.
[0058] Also, see Figure 6and Figure 7 The adjusting block 412 can slide along the fixed platform 2 through the spring rod 413, so that the rotating roller 4 can move in a small range to adaptively support the slurry conveyor belt 5, thereby avoiding excessive or insufficient force on the slurry conveyor belt 5 and affecting the pulp forming effect.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 In order to achieve synchronous rotation of the pressure roller 3 and the rotating roller 4, pulleys 334 are installed at the front end of the transmission shaft 411 and the rotating column 1 322. The pulleys 334 are connected to each other through the belt 2 335. One of the pulleys 334 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 336 as the active pulley 334. The position of the pulley 334 is fixed and does not have the adaptive movement function. When in use, the driving motor 336 can be started first, the active pulley 334 rotates and drives the remaining pulleys 334 to operate synchronously through the belt 2 335. The transmission shaft 411, the rotating column 1 322 and the rotating column 2 329 respectively drive the rotating roller 4 and the pressure roller 3 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the pressure roller 3 and the axial extrusion assembly in the mounting sleeve 328 also enter a reciprocating motion state, realizing continuous axial pressure dehydration of the pulp.
[0060] Example 2:
[0061] See also Figure 15 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a fixing block 337 is installed on the mounting frame 312 here, and the squeezing ball 31 is rollingly mounted on the fixing block 337. When the mounting frame 312 drives the squeezing ball 31 to move back and forth along the axial direction of the pressure roller 3, since the squeezing ball 31 has universal rotation ability, it can roll synchronously with the rotation of the pressure roller 3, thereby effectively avoiding sliding friction between the two and reducing operating resistance. This not only reduces the wear between the squeezing ball 31 and the pressure roller 3, and ensures the smooth operation of the axial squeezing component, but also helps to maintain the uniformity and stability of the pressure applied to the pressure roller 3, further improving the pulp dehydration and forming quality.
Claims
1. A method for producing noodle paper, characterized in that: include: Step 1: The fiber raw material that has been cooked and lignin and hemicellulose removed is mechanically treated and dispersed into pulp to form the raw pulp for noodle paper; Step 2: spraying the raw pulp in step 1 onto the pulp conveyor belt (5), and using a pressing device to squeeze and remove water from it to form pressed-dried paper; Step 3: Drying the squeezed paper after dehydration to form noodle paper; Wherein, in step 2, extrusion and water removal are performed by using extrusion forces in at least two directions; The squeezing forces in the two directions are along the conveying direction of the pulp on the pulp conveyor belt (5) and in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction; The pressing device comprises a fixed cylinder (1); Pressing rollers (3), the pressing rollers (3) are evenly arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder (1), rotating rollers (4) are arranged on the outside of adjacent pressing rollers (3), a pulp conveying belt (5) is wound between the pressing rollers (3) and the rotating rollers (4), the pulp conveying belt (5) is set as an inner and outer double-layer structure, pulp can be conveyed between the inner and outer pulp conveying belts (5) for forming and drying operations, and the rotating rollers (4) can actively rotate to drive the outer pulp conveying belt (5) to convey pulp; An axial extrusion assembly, the axial extrusion assembly being arranged inside the pressing roller (3), the axial extrusion assembly comprising extrusion balls (31) uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the pressing roller (3), the extrusion balls (31) being arranged on a mounting frame (312), and the mounting frame (312) being capable of driving the extrusion balls (31) to reciprocate along the axial direction of the pressing roller (3); The mounting frame (312) is hinged with a knocking rod (313), a torsion spring is provided between the knocking rod (313) and the mounting frame (312), the knocking rod (313) has two symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extrusion ball (31), the other end of the knocking rod (313) is rollably mounted with a knocking ball (314) for knocking the inner wall of the pressing roller (3), an elastic telescopic rod (316) is hinged between the left and right opposing knocking rods (313), an elastic telescopic column (317) is installed on the fixed section of the elastic telescopic rod (316), the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic column (317) extends toward the inner wall of the pressing roller (3) and maintains a contact state, and an annular groove (315) is provided on the inner wall of the pressing roller (3).
2. The method for producing noodle paper according to claim 1, wherein: The squeezing ball (31) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (312) via a rotating shaft (311), and a ball is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the squeezing ball (31).
3. The method for producing noodle paper according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing block (337) is mounted on the mounting frame (312), and the squeezing ball (31) is rollingly mounted on the fixing block (337).
4. The method for producing noodle paper according to claim 1, wherein: Two support plates (318) distributed front and rear are provided on a side of the mounting frame (312) away from the axis of the fixed cylinder (1). A support rod (319) that is slidably engaged with the mounting frame (312) is mounted on the support plate (318). A support spring (320) that is sleeved on the support rod (319) is connected between the support plate (318) and the mounting frame (312).
5. The method for producing noodle paper according to claim 4, wherein: Connecting columns (321) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the mounting frame (312), and rotating columns (322) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the pressure roller (3). An annular wedge-shaped groove (323) is provided in the rotating column (322) for sliding engagement with the connecting column (321). An extension rod (324) is installed at one end of the support plate (318) away from the mounting frame (312) and is axially slidably engaged with the rotating column (322). The extension rod (324) and the rotating column (322) are coaxial. A return spring (327) is connected between the other end of the extension rod (324) and the rotating column (322) and is sleeved on the outside of the extension rod (324).
6. The method for producing noodle paper according to claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the fixed cylinder (1) is provided with a mounting sleeve (328) at a position corresponding to the pressure roller (3), and an axial extrusion assembly is provided inside the mounting sleeve (328). The front and rear ends of the mounting sleeve (328) are both rotatably provided with a rotating column 2 (329), and the rotating column 1 (322) and the rotating column 2 (329) are connected to each other through a belt 1 (330).
7. The method for producing noodle paper according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed cylinder (1) is provided with an inverted V-shaped guide plate (331) located between adjacent pressure rollers (3). A cavity is provided inside the inverted V-shaped guide plate (331) and the guide plate is connected to the fixed cylinder (1). A pressure plate (332) is provided outside the inclined surface of the inverted V-shaped guide plate (331). A cavity is provided inside the pressure plate (332) and the guide plate is connected to the inverted V-shaped guide plate (331). The inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cylinder (1) is convex in the middle. The front and rear sides of the fixed cylinder (1) are both connected with a water pumping pipe (6), and the water pumping pipe (6) is connected to the water collecting tank (7).
8. The method for producing noodle paper according to claim 7, wherein: The fixed cylinder (1) is mounted on the fixed platform (2), and the pressure roller (3), the rotating roller (4), the rotating column 1 (322) and the rotating column 2 (329) are all rotatably mounted on the fixed platform (2). A transmission shaft (411) is mounted on both the front and rear ends of the rotating roller (4). An adjustment block (412) is mounted on the transmission shaft (411) and is slidably connected to the fixed platform (2). A spring rod (413) is mounted on the adjustment block (412) and is slidably matched with the fixed platform (2). Pulleys (334) are mounted on the front ends of the transmission shaft (411) and the rotating column 1 (322). The pulleys (334) are connected to each other through a belt 2 (335). One of the pulleys (334) is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (336).
Citation Information
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