Server cabinet and server equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a server cabinet and server equipment, and relates to the technical field of servers, the server cabinet comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body comprises a containing cavity, and first heat dissipation holes and second heat dissipation holes are formed in the cabinet body at intervals; the bearing plate is positioned in the accommodating cavity to bear the plurality of server bodies; the heat dissipation assembly is at least partially located at the first heat dissipation hole; at least part of the adjusting assembly is movably arranged at the second heat dissipation hole in the cabinet body so as to block or avoid at least part of the second heat dissipation hole; and the temperature monitoring system is at least partially located in the cabinet body and electrically connected with the heat dissipation assembly and / or the adjusting assembly so as to be used for obtaining real-time temperature data of the server body and controlling the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation assembly and the adjusting assembly according to the real-time temperature data. The problem that the server cabinet in the related technology cannot flexibly provide the required heat dissipation effect under different loads is solved, and the technical effect of improving the heat dissipation efficiency and the energy utilization rate of the server cabinet is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of servers, and in particular, to a server cabinet and server equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of society, the Internet has entered thousands of households. The use of the Internet requires servers for data processing and transmission. Currently, the integrated cabinets for big data servers still have problems of poor overall sound insulation effect and easy generation of a large amount of noise.

[0003] In response to this, a kind of integrated cabinet for big data servers has been proposed. By setting an inner cabinet in cooperation with an outer cabinet and an insulating liquid inside the cavity between them, it has both good ventilation effect and heat absorption and transfer effect at the same time. However, due to the fact that the workload of servers or server groups may vary greatly at different times, its single heat dissipation mode cannot flexibly provide the required heat dissipation effect under different loads, which may cause the temperature inside the server cabinet to be too high, thereby damaging the hardware inside the server cabinet and shortening its service life. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a server cabinet and server equipment to at least solve the problem that the server cabinet in the related art cannot flexibly provide the required heat dissipation effect under different loads.

[0005] This application provides a server cabinet, including: a cabinet body, including a receiving cavity for receiving a server body, and the cabinet body is provided with a first heat dissipation hole and a second heat dissipation hole at intervals; a bearing plate, located in the receiving cavity to bear a plurality of server bodies; a heat dissipation component, at least part of the heat dissipation component is located at the first heat dissipation hole; an adjusting component, at least part of which is movably arranged on the cabinet body and located at the second heat dissipation hole to block or avoid at least part of the second heat dissipation hole; a temperature monitoring system, at least part of which is located inside the cabinet and electrically connected to the heat dissipation component and / or the adjusting component, to obtain real-time temperature data of the server body, and control the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation component and the adjusting component according to the real-time temperature data to adjust the temperature of the server body.

[0006] Furthermore, the number of the first heat dissipation holes is two, and the two first heat dissipation holes are respectively arranged on the top plate and the bottom plate of the cabinet body; the heat dissipation component includes a main exhaust fan, a top exhaust cylinder, a top exhaust filter plate and a bottom intake filter plate. The main exhaust fan is arranged inside the top exhaust cylinder, the top exhaust cylinder is arranged at the first heat dissipation hole on the top plate, the top exhaust filter plate is arranged at the end of the top exhaust cylinder far from the inside of the cabinet body, and the bottom intake filter plate is arranged at the first heat dissipation hole on the bottom plate; wherein, the temperature monitoring system is electrically connected to the main exhaust fan to control the rotation speed of the main exhaust fan.

[0007] Further, a plurality of second heat dissipation holes are spaced apart on the side plate of the cabinet body; the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment driving part and a lifting plate arranged on the side plate, the lifting plate is correspondingly arranged with at least part of the plurality of second heat dissipation holes, the adjustment driving part is fixed on the side plate and is drivingly connected to the lifting plate to drive the lifting plate to move up and down relative to the plurality of second heat dissipation holes; wherein, the temperature monitoring system is electrically connected to the adjustment driving part to control the working state of the adjustment driving part.

[0008] Further, the plurality of second heat dissipation holes are divided into two heat dissipation hole groups, and the two heat dissipation hole groups are spaced apart on the corresponding side plates; the number of lifting plates is two, and the two lifting plates are respectively correspondingly arranged with the two heat dissipation hole groups, and each lifting plate is slidably arranged on the side plate; wherein, the adjustment driving part includes a biaxial motor, and the two output shafts of the biaxial motor are respectively drivingly connected to the two lifting plates to simultaneously drive the two lifting plates to move up and down; or the adjustment driving part includes a uniaxial motor, the adjustment assembly includes a double-headed screw rod and two nut sleeves, the two nut sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded sections of the double-headed screw rod, and the two nut sleeves are respectively connected to the two lifting plates, and the output shaft of the uniaxial motor is rotationally connected to the double-headed screw rod to simultaneously drive the two lifting plates to move up and down through the double-headed screw rod and the two nut sleeves.

[0009] Further, the heat dissipation assembly includes an auxiliary exhaust fan, a side air intake cylinder, a side air intake filter plate, a side exhaust cylinder and a side exhaust filter plate, the auxiliary exhaust fan is arranged in the side exhaust cylinder, the side air intake cylinder is arranged on the side plate and is correspondingly arranged with one of the two heat dissipation hole groups, the side air intake filter plate is arranged at the end of the side air intake cylinder away from the interior of the cabinet body, the side exhaust cylinder is arranged on the side plate and is correspondingly arranged with the other of the two heat dissipation hole groups, and the side exhaust filter plate is arranged at the end of the side exhaust cylinder away from the interior of the cabinet body; wherein, the temperature monitoring system is electrically connected to the auxiliary exhaust fan to control the rotation speed of the auxiliary exhaust fan.

[0010] Furthermore, the temperature monitoring system includes a data processor, an infrared camera, an image processor, a temperature value calibration module, a mapping module, and a storage module. Among them, the infrared camera is installed on the carrier board and set facing multiple server bodies to collect the total infrared image information of the multiple server bodies, generate the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies based on the total infrared image information of the multiple server bodies, and feed back the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies to the image processor. The image processor is used to perform grayscale processing and edge processing on the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies, and then draw a static reference image model through a contour recognition algorithm, and feed back the data of the static reference image model to the data processor and the storage module. The image processor is also used to draw the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies into the real-time infrared image data of each server body respectively and feed it back to the temperature value calibration module. The temperature value calibration module is used to generate the real-time temperature data of each server body based on the real-time infrared image data of each server body. The mapping module, the data processor, and the storage module are used to establish a mapping relationship between the real-time temperature data of each server body and the static reference image model, and embed the real-time temperature data of each server body into the static reference image model to generate a dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information. Among them, the data processor is electrically connected to the heat dissipation component and / or the adjustment component to control the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation component and the adjustment component according to the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information.

[0011] Furthermore, the server cabinet also includes a display screen and a communication module. The display screen is installed on the cabinet door of the cabinet body and electrically connected to the data processor to receive and display the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information. The display screen is connected to the 5G network system through the communication module to establish data sharing between the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information and the 5G network system. The 5G network system is used to establish data sharing between the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information and the client monitoring software, so that the client monitoring software can remotely and real-time monitor the working state of each server body.

[0012] Furthermore, the server cabinet also includes two buffer components arranged in the accommodation cavity and below the carrier board. The two buffer components are respectively arranged corresponding to the two side plates of the cabinet body. The carrier board is connected to the cabinet body through the two buffer components. Each buffer component includes: a track, the track is arranged on the corresponding side plate, and a track groove is arranged on the track; two track blocks, the two track blocks are slidably arranged in the track groove relatively; two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the two track blocks, the first end of each connecting rod is hinged to the corresponding track block, and the first end of each connecting rod is hinged to the carrier board; a damping rod, the two ends of the damping rod are respectively connected to the carrier board and the track.

[0013] Further, the buffer assembly further includes: an intermediate guide rod and an intermediate elastic member. The intermediate guide rod is disposed in the track groove and both ends of the intermediate guide rod are respectively connected to both ends of the track groove. Both track blocks are slidably sleeved on the intermediate guide rod. The intermediate elastic member is sleeved on the intermediate guide rod. The intermediate elastic member is located between the two track blocks and is respectively connected to the two track blocks; and / or two buffer telescopic rods and two buffer elastic members. The two buffer telescopic rods are respectively arranged corresponding to both ends of the track. Both ends of each buffer telescopic rod are respectively connected to the track and the bearing plate; the two buffer elastic members are respectively sleeved on the two buffer telescopic rods.

[0014] The present application further provides a server device, including the above-mentioned server cabinet and a server body disposed on a bearing plate within the cabinet of the server cabinet.

[0015] Through the present application, since the server cabinet of the present application includes: a cabinet body including an accommodation cavity for accommodating the server body, and the cabinet body is provided with a first heat dissipation hole and a second heat dissipation hole at intervals; a bearing plate located within the accommodation cavity to bear a plurality of server bodies; a heat dissipation assembly, at least a part of the heat dissipation assembly is located at the first heat dissipation hole; an adjustment assembly, at least a part of which is movably disposed on the cabinet body and is located at the second heat dissipation hole to block or avoid at least a part of the second heat dissipation hole; a temperature monitoring system, at least a part of which is located within the cabinet body and is electrically connected to the heat dissipation assembly and / or the adjustment assembly to obtain real-time temperature data of the server body, and control the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation assembly and the adjustment assembly according to the real-time temperature data to adjust the temperature of the server body. In this way, the server cabinet of the present application monitors the real-time temperature data of the server body by setting a temperature monitoring system, and adjusts the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation assembly and the adjustment assembly according to the temperature change of the server body, so as to automatically adjust the heat dissipation strategy of the server device, thereby realizing precise control of the temperature of the server body, avoiding the problem that the single heat dissipation mode in the related art cannot effectively cope with load changes, resulting in overheating of the server under high load and wasting energy under low load, so that the device cannot flexibly provide the required heat dissipation effect under different loads, further leading to too high internal temperature of the server, and even damaging the internal hardware of the server cabinet and shortening its service life. The problem that the server cabinet in the related art cannot flexibly provide the required heat dissipation effect under different loads is solved, and the technical effects of improving the heat dissipation efficiency and energy utilization rate of the server cabinet are achieved, reducing noise pollution, prolonging the service life of the server, ensuring the stability of the operation of the server device, avoiding waste of energy by the server device, and improving the overall energy efficiency ratio of the server device. Description of the Drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a server cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the server cabinet shown when the cabinet door is not included;

[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the server cabinet shown along its own width direction;

[0020] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the buffer assembly of the server cabinet shown;

[0021] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the server cabinet shown along its own length direction;

[0022] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the temperature monitoring system of the server cabinet shown.

[0023] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0024] 1, cabinet body; 10, accommodation cavity; 101, first heat dissipation hole; 102, second heat dissipation hole; 11, top plate; 12, bottom plate; 13, side plate; 14, cabinet door; 15, back plate;

[0025] 2, carrier plate; 21, carrier plate body; 22, buffer connection plate;

[0026] 3, buffer assembly; 301, track; 302, track block; 303, track groove; 304, connecting rod; 305, damping rod; 306, intermediate guide rod; 307, intermediate elastic member; 308, buffer telescopic rod; 309, buffer elastic member;

[0027] 4, heat dissipation assembly; 401, top exhaust cylinder; 402, top exhaust filter plate; 403, installation support plate; 404, main exhaust fan; 405, bottom intake filter plate; 406, side intake cylinder; 407, side exhaust cylinder; 408, side intake filter plate; 409, auxiliary exhaust fan; 410, side exhaust filter plate; 411, protection plate;

[0028] 5. Temperature monitoring system; 51. Data processor; 52. Infrared camera; 53. Image processor; 54. Temperature value calibration module; 55. Mapping module; 56. Display screen; 57. Storage module; 58. Communication module;

[0029] 6. Adjustment component; 61. Adjustment drive part; 62. Lifting plate; 63. Transmission screw rod; 64. Fixed plate; 65. Drive part protective cover;

[0030] 7. 5G network system;

[0031] 8. Client monitoring software;

[0032] 9. Temperature sensor. Specific implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. The terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", "equal" include the described situations and situations similar to the described situations, and the range of the similar situations is within an acceptable deviation range, where the acceptable deviation range is determined by those of ordinary skill in the art considering the measurements being discussed and the errors associated with the measurements of specific quantities (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system). For example, "parallel" includes absolute parallel and approximate parallel, where the acceptable deviation range of approximate parallel can be, for example, within 5° deviation; "perpendicular" includes absolute perpendicular and approximate perpendicular, where the acceptable deviation range of approximate perpendicular can also be, for example, within 5° deviation. "Equal" includes absolute equality and approximate equality, where the acceptable deviation range of approximate equality can be, for example, that the difference between the two equal ones is less than or equal to 5% of any one of them. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0036] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, the present application provides a server cabinet, including: a cabinet body 1, including a receiving cavity 10 for receiving a server body, and the cabinet body 1 is provided with a first heat dissipation hole 101 and a second heat dissipation hole 102 at intervals; a bearing plate 2, located in the receiving cavity 10 to bear a plurality of server bodies; a heat dissipation component 4, at least part of the heat dissipation component 4 is located at the first heat dissipation hole 101; an adjustment component 6, at least part of which is movably arranged on the cabinet body 1 and located at the second heat dissipation hole 102 to block or avoid at least part of the second heat dissipation hole 102; a temperature monitoring system 5, at least part of which is located inside the cabinet body 1 and electrically connected to the heat dissipation component 4 and / or the adjustment component 6, to obtain real-time temperature data of the server body, and control the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation component 4 and the adjustment component 6 according to the real-time temperature data, so as to adjust the temperature of the server body.

[0037] The server cabinet of the present application monitors the real-time temperature data of the server body by setting up the temperature monitoring system 5, and adjusts the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation component 4 and the adjustment component 6 according to the temperature change of the server body, so as to automatically adjust the heat dissipation strategy of the server device, thereby realizing precise control of the temperature of the server body, avoiding the single heat dissipation mode in the related technology that cannot effectively cope with load changes, resulting in overheating of the server under high load and wasting energy under low load, making the device unable to flexibly provide the required heat dissipation effect under different loads, and further leading to too high internal temperature of the server, and even damaging the internal hardware of the server cabinet and shortening its service life. It solves the problem that the server cabinet in the related technology cannot flexibly provide the required heat dissipation effect under different loads, improves the heat dissipation efficiency and energy utilization rate of the server cabinet, reduces noise pollution, extends the service life of the server, ensures the stability of the operation of the server device, avoids the waste of energy by the server device, and improves the overall energy efficiency ratio of the server device.

[0038] The server cabinet of the present application is mainly applied to environments where a large number of servers need to run, such as data centers, enterprise server rooms, etc., especially in the field of high-performance computing sensitive to temperature, such as artificial intelligence, big data processing centers, etc. It can adapt to the different heat dissipation requirements caused by the difference in the workload of servers or server groups at different times, improve its intelligent management level, and has important practical significance and economic value for the construction and operation and maintenance of large-scale data centers.

[0039] Among them, the server cabinet of the present application can be a network server cabinet.

[0040] Specifically, the cabinet body 1 includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12, two side plates 13, a cabinet door 14, and a back plate 15, which together enclose an accommodation cavity 10; the server cabinet of the present application includes a plurality of bearing plates 2, and the plurality of bearing plates 2 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom in the accommodation cavity 10. A plurality of ventilation holes for ventilation are spaced apart on each bearing plate 2, and a plurality of server bodies are carried on each bearing plate 2.

[0041] As Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 5 shown, the number of the first heat dissipation holes 101 is two, and the two first heat dissipation holes 101 are respectively arranged on the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 of the cabinet body 1; the heat dissipation component 4 includes a main exhaust fan 404, a top exhaust cylinder 401, a top exhaust filter plate 402, and a bottom intake filter plate 405. The main exhaust fan 404 is arranged in the top exhaust cylinder 401, the top exhaust cylinder 401 is arranged at the first heat dissipation hole 101 on the top plate 11, the top exhaust filter plate 402 is arranged at one end of the top exhaust cylinder 401 far from the inside of the cabinet body 1, and the bottom intake filter plate 405 is arranged at the first heat dissipation hole 101 on the bottom plate 12; wherein, the temperature monitoring system 5 is electrically connected to the main exhaust fan 404 to control the rotation speed of the main exhaust fan 404.

[0042] The heat dissipation component 4 of the server cabinet of the present application utilizes the high-speed rotation of the main exhaust fan 404 to accelerate the discharge of the hot air inside the cabinet body 1. At the same time, cold air is introduced through the bottom intake filter plate 405 to form an effective air circulation, achieving the purpose of rapid heat dissipation. The settings of the top exhaust filter plate 402 and the bottom intake filter plate 405 can prevent dust and impurities from entering the inside of the cabinet body 1, protect the server body from being polluted, and achieve the purpose of improving the overall heat dissipation performance of the server cabinet, reducing the temperature inside the cabinet body 1, and at the same time reducing the influence of external pollutants.

[0043] When the hot air inside the cabinet body 1 gathers towards the top of the cabinet body 1, the rotation of the main exhaust fan 404 can drive this hot air to accelerate and leave the inside of the cabinet body 1 through the filter holes on the top exhaust filter plate 402. At the same time, the cold air outside can enter the inside of the cabinet body 1 through the filter holes on the bottom intake filter plate 405, realizing the air circulation inside and outside the cabinet body 1.

[0044] Specifically, when the temperature monitoring system 5 monitors that the real-time temperature data of the server body inside the cabinet body 1 is relatively high, it can control the main exhaust fan 404 to increase the rotation speed to improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 4 and quickly reduce the temperature of the server body.

[0045] As Figure 3 shown, the heat dissipation component 4 includes a mounting support plate 403 arranged in the top exhaust filter plate 402, and the main exhaust fan 404 is mounted on the mounting support plate 403.

[0046] In addition, the heat dissipation component 4 further includes a protective plate 411 disposed above the cabinet body 1. The protective plate 411 is connected to the cabinet body 1 through a fixing rod. The protective plate 411 is located directly above the top exhaust cylinder 401 and the area of the protective plate 411 is larger than the area of the barrel opening of the top exhaust cylinder 401 to protect the top exhaust cylinder 401 and the top exhaust filter plate 402, thereby maintaining their stability.

[0047] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 102 are spaced apart on the side plate 13 of the cabinet body 1; the adjustment component 6 includes an adjustment driving part 61 and a lifting plate 62 disposed on the side plate 13. The lifting plate 62 is correspondingly disposed with at least a part of the plurality of second heat dissipation holes 102. The adjustment driving part 61 is fixed on the side plate 13 and is drivingly connected to the lifting plate 62 to drive the lifting plate 62 to move up and down relative to the plurality of second heat dissipation holes 102; wherein, the temperature monitoring system 5 is electrically connected to the adjustment driving part 61 to control the working state of the adjustment driving part 61.

[0048] The adjustment component 6 of the server cabinet of the present application controls the lifting of the lifting plate 62 through the adjustment driving part 61, thereby changing the actual flow area of the second heat dissipation holes 102, realizing the dynamic adjustment of the air flow on the side of the cabinet body 1, and automatically adjusting the heat dissipation efficiency on the side of the cabinet body 1 according to the real-time temperature and load conditions of the server body, improving the adaptability and flexibility of the server cabinet.

[0049] Specifically, when the temperature monitoring system 5 monitors that the real-time temperature data of the server body in the cabinet body 1 is relatively high, it can control the movement of the adjustment driving part 61 to drive the lifting plate 62 to lift and lower to increase the actual flow area of the second heat dissipation holes 102 and quickly reduce the temperature of the server body.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 5 shown, the plurality of second heat dissipation holes 102 are divided into two heat dissipation hole groups, and the two heat dissipation hole groups are spaced apart on the corresponding side plate 13; the number of lifting plates 62 is two, and the two lifting plates 62 are respectively correspondingly disposed with the two heat dissipation hole groups, and each lifting plate 62 is slidably disposed on the side plate 13; optionally, the adjustment driving part 61 includes a biaxial motor, and the two output shafts of the biaxial motor are respectively drivingly connected to the two lifting plates 62 to simultaneously drive the two lifting plates 62 to move up and down; or the adjustment driving part 61 includes a uniaxial motor, the adjustment component 6 includes a double-headed screw rod and two nut sleeves, the two nut sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded sections of the double-headed screw rod, and the two nut sleeves are respectively connected to the two lifting plates 62, and the output shaft of the uniaxial motor is rotationally connected to the double-headed screw rod to simultaneously drive the two lifting plates 62 to move up and down through the double-headed screw rod and the two nut sleeves.

[0051] In this way, the adjusting assembly 6 realizes the synchronous lifting control of the two lifting plates 62 by using the combination of a biaxial motor or a uniaxial motor and a double-headed screw, so as to finely adjust the opening and closing states of the two heat dissipation hole groups, improve the adjustment accuracy and response speed of the heat dissipation speed on the side of the cabinet 1, and enhance the heat dissipation capacity and energy consumption management of the server cabinet.

[0052] In Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 5 In the specific embodiment shown, two lifting plates 62 are arranged on the outer side of the side plate 13 of the cabinet 1. A plurality of lifting ventilation holes corresponding to a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 102 in the corresponding heat dissipation hole group are formed in each lifting plate 62; a biaxial motor is also installed on the side of the cabinet 1. The two output shafts of the biaxial motor are respectively connected to two transmission threaded rods 63. The two transmission threaded rods 63 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two lifting plates 62. Each transmission threaded rod 63 is a single-headed screw; a fixing plate 64 is fixed on the outer side of each lifting plate 62, and each fixing plate 64 is in threaded connection with the corresponding transmission threaded rod 63; the two transmission threaded rods 63 can be respectively driven to rotate by the biaxial motor to drive the corresponding fixing plate 64 to move up and down along the corresponding transmission threaded rod 63, so as to drive the corresponding lifting plate 62 to perform a lifting motion, so that a plurality of lifting ventilation holes on each lifting plate 62 are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 102 in the corresponding heat dissipation hole group to be communicated or disconnected, so as to adjust the actual flow-through area of each second heat dissipation hole 102 in the two heat dissipation hole groups.

[0053] The adjusting assembly 6 of the present application further includes a driving part protective cover 65. The driving part protective cover 65 is arranged on the outer side of the side plate 13 and located between the two lifting plates 62, and the main body of the adjusting driving part 61 is located inside the driving part protective cover 65.

[0054] Specifically, the cabinet 1 includes two side plates 13 arranged opposite to each other, and two heat dissipation hole groups and an adjusting assembly 6 are arranged on each side plate 13.

[0055] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the heat dissipation component 4 includes an auxiliary exhaust fan 409, a side air intake cylinder 406, a side air intake filter plate 408, a side exhaust cylinder 407, and a side exhaust filter plate 410. The auxiliary exhaust fan 409 is arranged inside the side exhaust cylinder 407. The side air intake cylinder 406 is arranged on the side plate 13 and corresponds to one of the two heat dissipation hole groups. The side air intake filter plate 408 is arranged at one end of the side air intake cylinder 406 away from the inside of the cabinet body 1. The side exhaust cylinder 407 is arranged on the side plate 13 and corresponds to the other of the two heat dissipation hole groups. The side exhaust filter plate 410 is arranged at one end of the side exhaust cylinder 407 away from the inside of the cabinet body 1. Among them, the temperature monitoring system 5 is electrically connected to the auxiliary exhaust fan 409 to control the rotation speed of the auxiliary exhaust fan 409.

[0056] The heat dissipation component 4 of the server cabinet of the present application enhances the heat dissipation effect on the side of the cabinet body 1 through the auxiliary air intake and exhaust structures on the side, improves the heat dissipation efficiency on the side of the cabinet body 1 of the server cabinet, and reduces the failure rate of server devices caused by local overheating.

[0057] Specifically, when the temperature monitoring system 5 monitors that the real-time temperature data of the server body inside the cabinet body 1 is relatively high, it can control the auxiliary exhaust fan 409 to increase the rotation speed to further improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 4 and quickly reduce the temperature of the server body.

[0058] In this way, through the auxiliary exhaust fan 409, the side air intake cylinder 406, and the side exhaust cylinder 407, the air intake and exhaust volume of the cabinet body 1 can be increased, thereby increasing the air circulation volume between the inside of the cabinet body 1 and the outside in unit time, further reducing the temperature inside the cabinet, and solving the problem of poor heat dissipation efficiency of the server cabinet body in the related technology.

[0059] In addition, the driving part protective covers 65 of each adjusting component 6 are all arranged between the corresponding side air intake cylinder 406 and side exhaust cylinder 407 and are respectively communicated with the side air intake cylinder 406 and the side exhaust cylinder 407.

[0060] When the data transmission of the server body is small, the heat generated by the server body is low, or the number of server bodies is small, the outside cold air enters the inside of the cabinet 1 through the bottom air intake filter plate 405 at the bottom of the cabinet 1, cools each component inside the cabinet 1, and then discharges from the top exhaust filter plate 402. At this time, the air circulation volume is sufficient to complete the cooling inside the cabinet 1; when the large data transmission volume of the server body causes the temperature of the server body to rise or the large number of server bodies installed inside the cabinet 1 causes the temperature inside the cabinet 1 to be high, by adjusting the lifting of the lifting plate 62 of the adjusting component 6, it can make the inside of the cabinet 1 pass through the side air intake filter plate 408, a lifting plate 62 and part of the second heat dissipation holes 102 in sequence to enter the inside of the cabinet 1, and after cooling each component inside the cabinet 1, it can pass through another part of the second heat dissipation holes 102, another lifting plate 62 and the side exhaust filter plate 410 to leave the cabinet 1 in sequence, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air circulation volume inside and outside the cabinet 1, and having the advantage of flexibly providing the required heat dissipation effect under different loads of the server body.

[0061] As Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, the temperature monitoring system 5 includes a data processor 51, an infrared camera 52, an image processor 53, a temperature value calibration module 54, a mapping module 55 and a storage module 57; wherein, the infrared camera 52 is installed on the carrier plate 2 and is set to face multiple server bodies, so as to collect the total infrared image information of multiple server bodies, generate the total infrared image data of multiple server bodies according to the total infrared image information of multiple server bodies, and feed back the total infrared image data of multiple server bodies to the image processor 53; the image processor 53 is used to perform gray processing and edge processing on the total infrared image data of multiple server bodies, and then draw a static reference image model through a contour recognition algorithm, and feed back the data of the static reference image model to the data processor 51 and the storage module 57; the image processor 53 is also used to draw the real-time infrared image data of each server body from the total infrared image data of multiple server bodies and feed it back to the temperature value calibration module 54; the temperature value calibration module 54 is used to generate the real-time temperature data of each server body according to the real-time infrared image data of each server body; the mapping module 55, the data processor 51 and the storage module 57 are used to establish a mapping relationship between the real-time temperature data of each server body and the static reference image model, and embed the real-time temperature data of each server body into the static reference image model to generate a dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information; wherein, the data processor 51 is electrically connected to the heat dissipation component 4 and / or the adjusting component 6 to control the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation component 4 and the adjusting component 6 according to the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information.

[0062] In this way, non-contact real-time monitoring of the temperature of each server body is achieved, improving the accuracy and reliability of temperature monitoring. At the same time, by dynamically adjusting the heat dissipation strategy, the heat dissipation efficiency and energy utilization rate of the server cabinet are improved.

[0063] The current network server cabinet uses multiple temperature sensors to collect the temperature information of multiple server bodies inside the cabinet one by one. It is necessary to connect multiple temperature sensors to multiple servers correspondingly, and the operation process is complicated and difficult to implement in actual applications. However, the temperature monitoring system 5 of the present application uses an infrared camera 52 to replace the traditional temperature sensor, simplifies the installation process, reduces the maintenance cost, and at the same time improves the accuracy and response speed of temperature detection.

[0064] Specifically, infrared cameras 52 are provided on each carrier plate 2. Each infrared camera 52 is installed on the lower surface of the corresponding carrier plate 2, and each infrared camera 52 is arranged facing multiple server bodies located below the corresponding carrier plate 2 for detecting the total infrared image information of these multiple server bodies.

[0065] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, the temperature monitoring system 5 includes a display screen 56 and a communication module 58. The display screen 56 is installed on the cabinet door 14 of the cabinet body 1 and is electrically connected to the data processor 51 for receiving and displaying a dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information; the display screen 56 is connected to the 5G network system 7 through the communication module 58 to establish data sharing of the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information with the 5G network system 7; the 5G network system 7 is used to establish data sharing of the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information with the client monitoring software 8 to remotely and real-time monitor the working status of each server body through the client monitoring software 8.

[0066] In this way, the on-site and remote monitoring capabilities and response speed of the server cabinet are improved, the operation and maintenance costs are reduced, the security and stability of the data center are enhanced, and it can be applied in occasions such as cross-regional data centers and remote server management. The operation and maintenance personnel can remotely monitor the temperature status of the server body through the client monitoring software 8, discover and handle potential overheating risks in time, without on-site intervention, greatly improving the operation and maintenance efficiency.

[0067] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, a temperature sensor 9 is installed on the lower surface of the top plate 11 of the cabinet body 1 of the server cabinet of the present application. The temperature sensor 9 is used to be electrically connected to a temperature monitor, and is used to continuously monitor the temperature change inside the cabinet body 1. Even in the case of a failure of the temperature monitoring system 5, it can provide immediate temperature data inside the cabinet body 1. Once the temperature inside the cabinet body 1 exceeds the preset safe range, the monitoring system can immediately send an alarm to remind the maintenance personnel to take measures. The maintenance personnel can start the corresponding cooling mechanism or adjust the heat dissipation strategy according to the received temperature data to ensure that the server device operates within a suitable temperature range and avoid damage caused by overheating. This provides another guarantee for maintaining the normal operation of the server. In addition, these long-term recorded temperature data inside the cabinet body 1 can be used as an important basis for evaluating the operating conditions of the server device and the heat dissipation performance of the server cabinet, which helps to optimize the layout of the server device and the selection of heat dissipation components, improves the reliability and safety of the server device, and also promotes the effective utilization of energy.

[0068] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, the server cabinet further includes two buffer components 3 disposed in the accommodation cavity 10 and below the carrier plate 2. The two buffer components 3 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two side plates 13 of the cabinet body 1. The carrier plate 2 is connected to the cabinet body 1 through the two buffer components 3. Each buffer component 3 includes: a track 301, the track 301 is disposed on the corresponding side plate 13, and a track groove 303 is provided on the track 301; two track blocks 302, the two track blocks 302 are slidably disposed in the track groove 303 relatively; two connecting rods 304, the two connecting rods 304 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two track blocks 302. The first end of each connecting rod 304 is hinged to the corresponding track block 302, and the first end of each connecting rod 304 is hinged to the carrier plate 2; a damping rod 305, the two ends of the damping rod 305 are respectively connected to the carrier plate 2 and the track 301.

[0069] The server cabinet of the present application realizes the shock absorption and stabilization effects on the carrier plate 2 through the buffer components 3, reduces the vibration and noise generated during the operation of the server body, improves the seismic performance and sound insulation effect of the server cabinet, reduces the failure rate of the server device caused by vibration, and at the same time reduces the impact of noise on the surrounding environment.

[0070] Specifically, the carrier plate 2 includes a carrier plate body 21 and two buffer connection plates 22. The opposite ends of the carrier plate body 21 are respectively connected to the two buffer components 3 through the two buffer connection plates 22.

[0071] As Figure 3As shown, the buffer assembly 3 further includes: an intermediate guide rod 306 and an intermediate elastic member 307. The intermediate guide rod 306 is disposed in the track groove 303 and both ends of the intermediate guide rod 306 are respectively connected to both ends of the track groove 303. Both track blocks 302 are slidably sleeved on the intermediate guide rod 306. The intermediate elastic member 307 is sleeved on the intermediate guide rod 306. The intermediate elastic member 307 is located between the two track blocks 302 and is respectively connected to the two track blocks 302; and / or two buffer telescopic rods 308 and two buffer elastic members 309. The two buffer telescopic rods 308 are respectively arranged corresponding to both ends of the track 301. Both ends of each buffer telescopic rod 308 are respectively connected to the track 301 and the bearing plate 2; the two buffer elastic members 309 are respectively sleeved on the two buffer telescopic rods 308.

[0072] In this way, through the arrangement of the intermediate guide rod 306 and the intermediate elastic member 307, during the lifting and lowering process of the bearing plate 2, the two track blocks 302 will reciprocate. The intermediate guide rod 306 can maintain the stable sliding of the track blocks 302, and the intermediate elastic member 307 converts kinetic energy into elastic potential energy. The intermediate guide rod 306 and the intermediate elastic member 307 provide guidance and elastic buffering for the track blocks 302, further enhancing the shock absorption effect of the bearing plate 2; the combination of the buffer telescopic rods 308 and the buffer elastic members 309 can maintain the stability of the bearing plate 2 and prevent the bearing plate 2 from shifting during the lifting and lowering process. The buffer elastic member 309 can convert the kinetic energy generated by the vibration of the bearing plate 2 into elastic potential energy, realizing the flexible connection between the bearing plate 2 and the track 301, improving the seismic performance of the server cabinet, significantly enhancing the shock absorption effect of the server cabinet, reducing the risk of damage to server hardware caused by vibration, and at the same time reducing the transmission of noise and improving the overall environmental quality of the data center.

[0073] When the vibration generated by the server body is transmitted to the bearing plate body 21, the bearing plate body 21 will transfer the kinetic energy generated by the vibration to the two buffer connecting plates 22, and at the same time the bearing plate body 21 reciprocates up and down; the reciprocating up and down of the bearing plate body 21 will drive the two connecting rods 304 of each buffer assembly 3 to rotate. The rotation of the two connecting rods 304 drives the two track blocks 302 to move in the track groove 303. The movement of the track blocks 302 will drive the intermediate elastic member 307 to deform, transferring the kinetic energy to the intermediate elastic member 307. The intermediate elastic member 307 converts the kinetic energy into elastic potential energy. At the same time, the up and down movement of the bearing plate body 21 causes the upper end of the damping rod 305 to move. The damping rod 305 will convert the kinetic energy into internal energy, thereby reducing the vibration of the bearing plate body 21 and enabling the cabinet 1 to reduce vibration and thus reduce noise during use.

[0074] Specifically, the intermediate elastic member 307 is a tension spring, and the buffer elastic member 309 is a compression spring.

[0075] The present application also provides a server device, including the above-mentioned server cabinet and a server body disposed on a carrier board 2 within the cabinet body 1 of the server cabinet.

[0076] The server device of the present application combines the above-mentioned server cabinet with the server body, and through intelligent temperature monitoring and flexible heat dissipation management, improves the operation stability and energy efficiency of the server device, reduces the operation and maintenance costs, and enhances the security and stability.

[0077] The server device of the present application has a wide range of application scenarios, including but not limited to data centers, enterprise server rooms, scientific research laboratories, remote server management and other occasions, and may include high-performance computing servers, storage servers and other devices that require high-precision temperature monitoring and flexible heat dissipation strategies.

[0078] The above has introduced in detail a server cabinet and a server device provided by the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A server cabinet, characterized in that, Including: A cabinet body (1) including a receiving cavity (10) for receiving a server body, and first heat dissipation holes (101) and second heat dissipation holes (102) are spaced apart on the cabinet body (1); A carrier board (2) located within the receiving cavity (10) for carrying a plurality of the server bodies; A heat dissipation component (4), at least a part of the heat dissipation component (4) is located at the first heat dissipation holes (101); An adjustment component (6), at least a part of which is movably arranged on the cabinet body (1) and is located at the second heat dissipation holes (102) to block or avoid at least a part of the second heat dissipation holes (102); A temperature monitoring system (5), at least a part of which is located within the cabinet body (1) and is electrically connected to the heat dissipation component (4) and / or the adjustment component (6) to obtain real-time temperature data of the server body and control the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation component (4) and the adjustment component (6) according to the real-time temperature data to adjust the temperature of the server body.

2. The server cabinet according to claim 1, wherein The number of the first heat dissipation holes (101) is two, and the two first heat dissipation holes (101) are respectively arranged on the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (12) of the cabinet body (1); the heat dissipation component (4) includes a main exhaust fan (404), a top exhaust cylinder (401), a top exhaust filter plate (402) and a bottom intake filter plate (405), the main exhaust fan (404) is arranged within the top exhaust cylinder (401), the top exhaust cylinder (401) is arranged at the first heat dissipation hole (101) on the top plate (11), the top exhaust filter plate (402) is arranged at one end of the top exhaust cylinder (401) away from the interior of the cabinet body (1), and the bottom intake filter plate (405) is arranged at the first heat dissipation hole (101) on the bottom plate (12); wherein, the temperature monitoring system (5) is electrically connected to the main exhaust fan (404) to control the rotation speed of the main exhaust fan (404).

3. The server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the second heat dissipation holes (102) are spaced apart on the side plate (13) of the cabinet body (1); the adjustment component (6) includes an adjustment driving part (61) and a lifting plate (62) arranged on the side plate (13), the lifting plate (62) is correspondingly arranged with at least a part of the plurality of second heat dissipation holes (102), and the adjustment driving part (61) is fixed on the side plate (13) and is drivingly connected to the lifting plate (62) to drive the lifting plate (62) to perform a lifting motion relative to the plurality of second heat dissipation holes (102); wherein, the temperature monitoring system (5) is electrically connected to the adjustment driving part (61) to control the working state of the adjustment driving part (61).

4. The server cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The multiple second heat dissipation holes (102) are divided into two heat dissipation hole groups, and the two heat dissipation hole groups are arranged at intervals on the corresponding side plates (13); the number of the lifting plates (62) is two, and the two lifting plates (62) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two heat dissipation hole groups, and each of the lifting plates (62) is slidably arranged on the side plate (13); wherein, the adjustment driving part (61) includes a biaxial motor, and two output shafts of the biaxial motor are respectively drivingly connected to the two lifting plates (62) to simultaneously drive the two lifting plates (62) to perform lifting motion; or the adjustment driving part (61) includes a uniaxial motor, the adjustment assembly (6) includes a double-headed screw and two nut sleeves, the two nut sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to two threaded sections of the double-headed screw, and the two nut sleeves are respectively connected to the two lifting plates (62), and an output shaft of the uniaxial motor is rotationally connected to the double-headed screw to simultaneously drive the two lifting plates (62) to perform lifting motion through the double-headed screw and the two nut sleeves.

5. The server cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly (4) includes an auxiliary exhaust fan (409), a side air inlet cylinder (406), a side air inlet filter plate (408), a side exhaust cylinder (407) and a side exhaust filter plate (410). The auxiliary exhaust fan (409) is arranged in the side exhaust cylinder (407). The side air inlet cylinder (406) is arranged on the side plate (13) and corresponds to one of the two heat dissipation hole groups. The side air inlet filter plate (408) is arranged at one end of the side air inlet cylinder (406) far from the inside of the cabinet body (1). The side exhaust cylinder (407) is arranged on the side plate (13) and corresponds to the other of the two heat dissipation hole groups. The side exhaust filter plate (410) is arranged at one end of the side exhaust cylinder (407) far from the inside of the cabinet body (1); wherein, the temperature monitoring system (5) is electrically connected to the auxiliary exhaust fan (409) to control the rotation speed of the auxiliary exhaust fan (409).

6. The server cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The temperature monitoring system (5) includes a data processor (51), an infrared camera (52), an image processor (53), a temperature value calibration module (54), a mapping module (55) and a storage module (57); wherein, the infrared camera (52) is installed on the carrier plate (2) and faces the multiple server bodies to collect the total infrared image information of the multiple server bodies, generate the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies according to the total infrared image information of the multiple server bodies, and feed back the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies to the image processor (53); The image processor (53) is used to perform grayscale processing and edge processing on the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies, and then draw a static reference image model through a contour recognition algorithm, and feed the data of the static reference image model back into the data processor (51) and the storage module (57); the image processor (53) is also used to draw the total infrared image data of the multiple server bodies into the real-time infrared image data of each server body and feed it back to the temperature value calibration module (54); The temperature value calibration module (54) is used to generate the real-time temperature data of each server body according to the real-time infrared image data of each server body; The mapping module (55), the data processor (51), and the storage module (57) are used to establish a mapping relationship between the real-time temperature data of each server body and the static reference image model, and embed the real-time temperature data of each server body into the static reference image model to generate a dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information; Wherein, the data processor (51) is electrically connected to the heat dissipation component (4) and / or the adjustment component (6) to control the working state of at least one of the heat dissipation component (4) and the adjustment component (6) according to the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information.

7. The server cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that The temperature monitoring system (5) includes a display screen (56) and a communication module (58). The display screen (56) is installed on the cabinet door (14) of the cabinet body (1) and is electrically connected to the data processor (51) for receiving and displaying the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information; the display screen (56) is connected to the 5G network system (7) through the communication module (58) to establish data sharing between the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information and the 5G network system (7); the 5G network system (7) is used to establish data sharing between the dynamic monitoring image containing temperature information and the client monitoring software (8) so that the client monitoring software (8) can remotely and real-time monitor the working state of each server body.

8. The server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The server cabinet further includes two buffer components (3) disposed in the accommodation cavity (10) and below the bearing plate (2). The two buffer components (3) are respectively disposed corresponding to the two side plates (13) of the cabinet body (1). The bearing plate (2) is connected to the cabinet body (1) through the two buffer components (3). Each buffer component (3) includes: A track (301), the track (301) is disposed on the corresponding side plate (13), and a track groove (303) is disposed on the track (301); Two track blocks (302), the two track blocks (302) are slidably disposed in the track groove (303) relatively; Two connecting rods (304), the two connecting rods (304) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two track blocks (302), the first ends of the respective connecting rods (304) are hinged to the corresponding track blocks (302), and the first ends of the respective connecting rods (304) are hinged to the bearing plate (2); A damping rod (305), the two ends of the damping rod (305) are respectively connected to the bearing plate (2) and the track (301).

9. The server cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, The buffer assembly (3) further includes: An intermediate guide rod (306) and an intermediate elastic member (307), the intermediate guide rod (306) is arranged in the track groove (303) and the two ends of the intermediate guide rod (306) are respectively connected to the two ends of the track groove (303), the two track blocks (302) are slidably sleeved on the intermediate guide rod (306), the intermediate elastic member (307) is sleeved on the intermediate guide rod (306), the intermediate elastic member (307) is located between the two track blocks (302) and is respectively connected to the two track blocks (302); and / or Two buffer telescopic rods (308) and two buffer elastic members (309), the two buffer telescopic rods (308) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two ends of the track (301), the two ends of each buffer telescopic rod (308) are respectively connected to the track (301) and the bearing plate (2); the two buffer elastic members (309) are respectively sleeved on the two buffer telescopic rods (308).

10. A server device, characterized in that, It includes the server cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a server body arranged on a bearing plate (2) inside the cabinet body (1) of the server cabinet.

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