Environment-friendly particle refining agent granulating device

Through the design of linked stirring, exhaust gas filtration and height adjustment, the problems of uneven stirring, insufficient waste gas treatment and insufficient stability of existing devices are solved, the quality and production efficiency of the particulate refining agent are improved, and environmental pollution and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN120346732AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-22XUZHOU LIWEI ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510503898.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing granular refining agent granulation device has shortcomings in the mixing effect, waste gas treatment, filter plate cleaning, height adjustment and stability, which affects product quality and production efficiency.

Method used

An environmentally friendly granular refining agent granulation device is designed, and a linkage mixing mechanism is used to realize synchronous stirring between the mixing box and the water tank, a waste gas filtering mechanism is set for effective filtration, and a bottom plate lifting mechanism is equipped to adjust the height and shrink the universal wheel to ensure the stability of the device.

Benefits of technology

It improves stirring efficiency and mixing uniformity, reduces energy consumption, reduces environmental pollution, simplifies filter plate maintenance, enhances the stability and operation convenience of the device, and improves production efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly particle refining agent granulating device, and belongs to the technical field of granulating equipment, the environment-friendly particle refining agent granulating device comprises a bottom plate body, a water tank is arranged at the corner of the upper end of the bottom plate body, a supporting rod is arranged at the other corner of the upper end of the bottom plate body, a mixing box is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, and a mounting ring is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the mixing box; by arranging the linkage stirring mechanism, synchronous stirring of the mixing box and the water tank is achieved, in the mixing box, a first stirring blade and a first stirring plate of a first stirring assembly can fully stir materials, so that the materials are more uniform in the mixing process, and the problem of material caking or uneven distribution is avoided; meanwhile, liquid can be better shunted in the stirring process through the shunting holes in the first stirring plate, mixing of materials and the liquid is further promoted, the materials can be prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the mixing box through the first bottom bent rod, and it is ensured that stirring is free of dead angles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of granulation equipment, and particularly relates to an environmentally friendly granulation device for granular refining agents. Background Art

[0002] Granular refining agents play an important role in the process of metal smelting and refining. The performance of their granulation devices directly affects product quality and production efficiency. However, the existing granulation devices for granular refining agents have the following deficiencies:

[0003] 1. Limitations of the stirring structure: Existing devices usually only stir the mixing tank, while ignoring the treatment of waste liquid in the water tank, which may lead to incomplete treatment of the waste liquid in the water tank, thus affecting the discharge of wastewater. In addition, the stirring structures of existing devices are mostly independently designed, and the overall utilization efficiency is relatively poor.

[0004] 2. Exhaust gas treatment and filter plate cleaning problems: Although existing devices treat exhaust gas to a certain extent, they lack an effective filtering structure, which makes it impossible to fully filter harmful substances in the exhaust gas, causing environmental pollution. At the same time, most of the filter plates of existing devices are fixedly installed and difficult to disassemble and clean. After long-term use, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the filter plates, blocking the filter holes, reducing the filtering efficiency, and affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0005] 3. Device height adjustment and caster problems: The height of existing devices is usually fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual operation requirements, which brings inconvenience to operators. Especially when it needs to be used in cooperation with other equipment, it is difficult to achieve the optimal operation height. In addition, the casters of existing devices cannot be retracted. When the device does not need to be moved, the casters are prone to shaking, affecting the stability of the device and even possibly causing the device to shift, affecting production safety.

[0006] In summary, the existing granulation devices for granular refining agents have many deficiencies in aspects such as stirring effect, exhaust gas treatment, filter plate cleaning, height adjustment, and stability, and urgent improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly granulation device for granular refining agents, which has the characteristics of being able to perform linkage stirring on the mixing tank and the water tank, facilitating the filtration treatment of exhaust gas, being able to adjust the height of the device, and being able to retract the casters at the same time.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An environmentally friendly granulating device for particle refining agents, comprising a bottom plate body. At the upper corners of the bottom plate body, a water tank is provided. At the other upper corner of the bottom plate body, a support rod is provided. At the upper end of the support rod, a mixing tank is provided. At the lower surface of the mixing tank, an installation ring is provided. At the upper side of the mixing tank, a feed hopper is provided. At the upper side of the installation ring, a water pump is provided. At the side of the water pump, a liquid suction pipe is provided and extends into the interior of the mixing tank. At the upper end of the water pump, a liquid discharge pipe is provided and extends into the interior of the water tank. At the lower end of the mixing tank, a connecting pipe II is provided. The other end of the connecting pipe II is provided with a melting furnace. At the upper side of the side of the melting furnace, a horizontal pipe is provided. At the side of the horizontal pipe, a one-way valve is provided. At the lower side of the side of the melting furnace, a melt pump is provided. The other end of the melt pump is provided with a connecting pipe I. The other end of the connecting pipe I is provided with a granulator. At the upper side of the bottom plate body, a controller is provided. At the central position of the upper end of the mixing tank, a linkage stirring mechanism is provided. Above the bottom plate body, an exhaust gas filtering mechanism is provided. At the lower end of the bottom plate body, a bottom plate lifting mechanism is provided.

[0009] Further, the linkage stirring mechanism includes a first stirring component, a synchronous gear I, a mounting plate I, a motor I, a fixing rod I, a synchronous belt I, a mounting plate II, a synchronous gear II, a second stirring component, and a fixing rod II. At the central position of the upper end of the mixing tank, a fixing rod I is provided. At the upper end of the fixing rod I, a mounting plate I is provided. At the upper end of the mounting plate I, a motor I is provided. At the output end of the motor I, a synchronous gear I is provided. At the lower end of the synchronous gear I located inside the mixing tank, a first stirring component is provided. At the central position of the upper end of the water tank, a fixing rod II is provided. At the upper end of the fixing rod II, a mounting plate II is provided. At the lower end of the mounting plate II, a synchronous gear II is rotatably connected. A synchronous belt I is meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the synchronous gear I and the synchronous gear II. At the lower end of the synchronous gear II located inside the water tank, a second stirring component is provided.

[0010] Further, the first stirring component includes a bottom bent rod I, a stirring plate I, a diversion hole I, a stirring shaft I, and stirring blades I. At the lower end of the synchronous gear I located inside the mixing tank, a stirring shaft I is provided. On the upper surface of the stirring shaft I, stirring blades I are provided. On the central position surface of the stirring shaft I, a stirring plate I is provided. At the side of the stirring plate I, a diversion hole I is provided. At the lower surface of the stirring shaft I, a bottom bent rod I is provided.

[0011] Further, the second stirring component includes a stirring shaft II, stirring blades II, a stirring plate II, a bottom bent rod II, and a diversion hole II. At the lower end of the synchronous gear II located inside the water tank, a stirring shaft II is provided. Inside the water tank on the surface of the stirring shaft II, stirring blades II are provided. On the surface of the stirring shaft II below the stirring blades II, a stirring plate II is provided. At the side of the stirring plate II, a diversion hole II is provided. At the lower surface of the stirring shaft II, a bottom bent rod II is provided.

[0012] Further, the exhaust gas filtering mechanism includes a first air extraction pump, a first air pipe, a card slot, a fixing component, an exhaust pipe, a solenoid valve, a card seat, an installation box, a second air pipe, a second air extraction pump, an activated carbon filter plate, fixing holes, a clamping block, a connecting plate, a third air extraction pump and a third air pipe. An installation box is arranged above the bottom plate body. A first air extraction pump is arranged on the upper side edge of the melting furnace. A first air pipe is arranged at the upper end of the first air extraction pump and extends into the interior of the installation box. A second air extraction pump is arranged on the upper side edge of the granulator. A second air pipe is arranged at the upper end of the second air extraction pump and extends into the interior of the installation box. A third air extraction pump is arranged on the upper side edge of the water tank. A third air pipe is arranged at the upper end of the third air extraction pump and extends into the interior of the installation box. An exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the installation box. A solenoid valve is arranged on the side of the exhaust pipe. An activated carbon filter plate is arranged inside the installation box. A connecting plate is arranged on the side of the activated carbon filter plate. A clamping block is arranged on the side of the connecting plate. Fixing holes are formed on the side of the clamping block. A card seat is arranged on the side of the installation box. A card slot is formed on the side of the card seat. A fixing component is arranged inside the side of the card slot.

[0013] Further, the fixing component includes a fixing block, a limiting plate and a spring. A spring is arranged inside the side of the card seat. The other end of the spring is provided with a limiting plate. The other end of the limiting plate is provided with a fixing block. The side of the fixing block is arranged in an inclined structure.

[0014] Further, the fixing component further includes an adjustment groove and an adjustment block. An adjustment block is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate. An adjustment groove corresponding to the adjustment block is formed at the upper end of the card seat.

[0015] Further, the bottom plate lifting mechanism includes a stop block, a sliding rod, a support plate, a lifting plate, a transmission component, universal wheels and a square groove. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the side of the bottom plate body. A stop block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod. A support plate is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod. A lifting plate is arranged at the center position of the lower end of the bottom plate body. Universal wheels are arranged at the lower end corners of the lifting plate. A square groove corresponding to the lifting plate is formed inside the support plate. A transmission component is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support plate.

[0016] Further, the transmission component includes a driving shaft, a driving gear, a second motor, a first screw, a third synchronous gear, a driven gear, a gear box, a second synchronous belt, a fourth synchronous gear and a second screw. A gear box is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support plate. A second motor is arranged at the inner corner of the gear box. The output end of the second motor is provided with a driving shaft. The upper end of the driving shaft is arranged above the gear box and is provided with a driving gear. A driven gear is meshed and connected to the side of the driving gear. A first screw penetrates through the inside of the driven gear. A third synchronous gear is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the first screw inside the gear box. The outer surface of the third synchronous gear is meshed and connected to a second synchronous belt. The inner surface of the other end of the second synchronous belt is meshed and connected to a fourth synchronous gear. A second screw penetrates through the inside of the fourth synchronous gear. Screw holes corresponding to the first screw and the second screw are formed inside the bottom plate body.

[0017] Furthermore, the bottom plate lifting mechanism further includes a slide rail and a pulley. The pulley is installed on the side of the square groove, and a slide rail corresponding to the pulley is provided on the side of the lifting plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. By setting up the linkage stirring mechanism, the present invention realizes the synchronous stirring of the mixing tank and the water tank. In the mixing tank, the stirring blades one and the stirring plate one of the first stirring component can fully stir the materials, making the materials more uniform during the mixing process, avoiding the problems of material caking or uneven distribution, thereby improving the quality stability of the granular refining agent. At the same time, the diversion holes on the stirring plate one can also make the liquid better diverge during the stirring process, further promoting the mixing of the materials and the liquid. And the bottom bent rod one can prevent the materials from accumulating at the bottom of the mixing tank, ensuring that there is no dead angle in the stirring. In the water tank, the second stirring component effectively stirs the wastewater, making the components in the wastewater fully mixed, facilitating subsequent treatment and discharge. This linkage stirring method not only improves the stirring efficiency but also reduces energy consumption, enhances the operation efficiency and economic benefits of the entire granulation device, and provides a more reliable stirring guarantee for the production of the granular refining agent.

[0020] 2. By setting up the waste gas filtering mechanism, the present invention effectively solves the problem of insufficient waste gas treatment in the existing device. The waste gas generated during the operation of the melting furnace, granulator, and water tank is respectively drawn into the installation box through the air extraction pump one, air extraction pump two, and air extraction pump three. After being filtered by the activated carbon filter material plate, harmful substances in the waste gas such as dust, odor, and harmful gases are adsorbed and purified. The purified gas is then discharged through the exhaust pipe, greatly reducing environmental pollution and meeting environmental protection requirements. In addition, the fixing method of the activated carbon filter material plate uses a fixing component for clamping. The fixing block firmly clamps the clamping block under the action of the spring, making the filter material plate stably fixed in the installation box to ensure the smooth progress of the waste gas filtering process. At the same time, the fixing component is also provided with an adjustment groove and an adjustment block. When it is necessary to clean or replace the activated carbon filter material plate, the filter material plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled by moving the adjustment block in the adjustment groove. The operation is simple and convenient, greatly reducing the maintenance cost and time cost, improving the maintainability and service life of the equipment, and providing strong support for the sustainable development of the enterprise.

[0021] 3. By setting up the bottom plate lifting mechanism, the overall height of the device can be flexibly adjusted according to actual operation requirements. When it is necessary to cooperate with other devices, the motor two drives the transmission component to rotate the screw one and the screw two, thereby driving the lifting plate to move up and down along the square groove, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the device height, enabling the device to better dock with other devices, improving production efficiency and operation convenience. In addition, the bottom plate lifting mechanism is also equipped with universal wheels. When it is necessary to move the device, the universal wheels can be extended to facilitate the movement of the device; when it is not necessary to move, the universal wheels can be retracted to make the device stably placed on the ground, avoiding the device from shifting due to the shaking of the universal wheels during production, effectively ensuring production safety. The design of the slide rail and the pulley further reduces the friction during the lifting process of the lifting plate, making the lifting process smoother, improving the stability and reliability of the device, extending the service life of the equipment, and providing a more stable and convenient operation platform for the production of granular refining agents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the wastewater discharge device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the linkage stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the first stirring component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the second stirring component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the waste gas filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the position of the waste gas pipe of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the fixing component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 is a perspective view of the bottom plate lifting mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the transmission component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 is a perspective view of the bottom plate lifting mechanism of the present invention from the bottom view perspective;

[0033] Figure 12 is a perspective view of the position of the support plate of the present invention;

[0034] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate body; 2. Bottom plate lifting mechanism; 21. Stopper; 22. Slide bar; 23. Support plate; 24. Lifting plate; 25. Slide rail; 26. Pulley; 27. Transmission assembly; 271. Driving shaft; 272. Driving gear; 273. Motor II; 274. Screw rod I; 275. Synchronous gear III; 276. Driven gear; 277. Gear box; 278. Synchronous belt II; 279. Synchronous gear IV; 2710. Screw rod II; 28. Universal wheel; 29. Square groove; 3. Granulator; 4. Connecting pipe I; 5. Melt pump; 6. Controller; 7. Melting furnace; 8. Exhaust gas filtering mechanism; 81. Air extraction pump I; 82. Air pipe I; 83. Card slot; 84. Fixing assembly; 841. Fixing block; 842. Limiting plate; 843. Spring; 844. Adjusting slot; 845. Adjusting block; 85. Exhaust pipe; 86. Solenoid valve; 87. Card holder; 88. Installation box; 89. Air pipe II; 810. Air extraction pump II; 811. Activated carbon filter plate; 812. Fixing hole; 813. Block; 814. Connecting plate; 815. Air extraction pump III; 816. Air pipe III; 9. Linkage stirring mechanism; 91. First stirring assembly; 911. Bottom bent rod I; 912. Stirring plate I; 913. Shunt hole I; 914. Stirring shaft I; 915. Stirring blade I; 92. Synchronous gear I; 93. Installation plate I; 94. Motor I; 95. Fixing rod I; 96. Synchronous belt I; 97. Installation plate II; 98. Synchronous gear II; 99. Second stirring assembly; 991. Stirring shaft II; 992. Stirring blade II; 993. Stirring plate II; 994. Bottom bent rod II; 995. Shunt hole II; 910. Fixing rod II; 10. Mixing tank; 11. Connecting pipe II; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Water tank; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Water pump; 16. Liquid extraction pipe; 17. Support rod; 18. Installation ring; 19. Check valve; 20. Horizontal pipe. Detailed implementation mode

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-12, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An environmental protection type particle refining agent granulation device, including a bottom plate body 1, a water tank 13 is arranged at the upper corner of the bottom plate body 1, a support rod 17 is arranged at the upper corner of the other side of the bottom plate body 1, a mixing tank 10 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 17, an installation ring 18 is arranged on the lower surface of the mixing tank 10, a feed hopper 12 is arranged on the upper side of the mixing tank 10, a water pump 15 is arranged on the upper side of the installation ring 18, a liquid suction pipe 16 is arranged on the side of the water pump 15 and extends into the interior of the mixing tank 10, a liquid discharge pipe 14 is arranged at the upper end of the water pump 15 and extends into the interior of the water tank 13, a connecting pipe two 11 is arranged at the lower end of the mixing tank 10, the other end of the connecting pipe two 11 is provided with a melting furnace 7, a horizontal pipe 20 is arranged at the upper side of the side of the melting furnace 7, a one-way valve 19 is arranged on the side of the horizontal pipe 20, a melt pump 5 is arranged at the lower side of the side of the melting furnace 7, the other end of the melt pump 5 is provided with a connecting pipe one 4, the other end of the connecting pipe one 4 is provided with a granulator 3, a controller 6 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate body 1, a linkage stirring mechanism 9 is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the mixing tank 10, an exhaust gas filtering mechanism 8 is arranged above the bottom plate body 1, and a bottom plate lifting mechanism 2 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate body 1.

[0038] Furthermore, the linkage stirring mechanism 9 includes a first stirring component 91, a synchronous gear one 92, a mounting plate one 93, a motor one 94, a fixing rod one 95, a synchronous belt one 96, a mounting plate two 97, a synchronous gear two 98, a second stirring component 99 and a fixing rod two 910. A fixing rod one 95 is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the mixing tank 10, a mounting plate one 93 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing rod one 95, a motor one 94 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate one 93, a synchronous gear one 92 is arranged at the output end of the motor one 94, the lower end of the synchronous gear one 92 is arranged inside the mixing tank 10 and is provided with a first stirring component 91. A fixing rod two 910 is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the water tank 13, a mounting plate two 97 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing rod two 910, a synchronous gear two 98 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting plate two 97, a synchronous belt one 96 is meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the synchronous gear one 92 and the synchronous gear two 98, and the lower end of the synchronous gear two 98 is arranged inside the water tank 13 and is provided with a second stirring component 99.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solutions, the linkage stirring of the mixing tank 10 and the water tank 13 is realized, so that the materials in the mixing tank 10 and the liquid in the water tank 13 can be fully and evenly stirred, the stirring efficiency and the mixing effect are improved, and thus the quality of the particle refining agent is ensured.

[0040] Furthermore, the first stirring assembly 91 includes a first bottom bent rod 911, a first stirring plate 912, a first diversion hole 913, a first stirring shaft 914 and a first stirring blade 915. The lower end of the first synchronous gear 92 is provided with the first stirring shaft 914 inside the mixing tank 10. The upper surface of the first stirring shaft 914 is provided with the first stirring blade 915. The central position surface of the first stirring shaft 914 is provided with the first stirring plate 912. The side of the first stirring plate 912 is provided with the first diversion hole 913. The lower surface of the first stirring shaft 914 is provided with the first bottom bent rod 911.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the first stirring blade 915 and the first stirring plate 912 can fully stir the materials in the mixing tank 10. The first diversion hole 913 can make the liquid better diverge during the stirring process, further improving the mixing uniformity. The first bottom bent rod 911 can prevent the materials from accumulating at the bottom of the mixing tank 10, ensuring that there is no dead angle in the stirring.

[0042] Furthermore, the second stirring assembly 99 includes a second stirring shaft 991, a second stirring blade 992, a second stirring plate 993, a second bottom bent rod 994 and a second diversion hole 995. The lower end of the second synchronous gear 98 is provided with the second stirring shaft 991 inside the water tank 13. The surface of the second stirring shaft 991 inside the water tank 13 is provided with the second stirring blade 992. The surface of the second stirring shaft 991 below the second stirring blade 992 is provided with the second stirring plate 993. The side of the second stirring plate 993 is provided with the second diversion hole 995. The lower surface of the second stirring shaft 991 is provided with the second bottom bent rod 994.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the second stirring blade 992 and the second stirring plate 993 can effectively stir the waste liquid in the water tank 13, enabling the waste liquid to be effectively treated. The second diversion hole 995 helps the liquid flow better during the stirring. The second bottom bent rod 994 can prevent the liquid from forming a vortex or accumulating at the bottom of the water tank 13, ensuring the stirring effect.

[0044] When this embodiment is in use, the raw materials are added to the mixing tank 10 from the feed hopper 12. The first motor 94 is started. The first motor 94 drives the first synchronous gear 92 to rotate. Through the transmission of the first synchronous belt 96, the second synchronous gear 98 also rotates synchronously, thereby driving the first stirring assembly 91 and the second stirring assembly 99 to stir in the mixing tank 10 and the water tank 13 respectively, realizing the linkage stirring of the mixing tank 10 and the water tank 13, so as to realize the mixing of the raw materials and the treatment of the waste water, providing uniform materials for the subsequent granulation process and effectively treating the waste water.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: the waste gas filtering mechanism 8 includes a first air extraction pump 81, a first air pipe 82, a clamping groove 83, a fixing component 84, an exhaust pipe 85, a solenoid valve 86, a clamping seat 87, an installation box 88, a second air pipe 89, a second air extraction pump 810, an activated carbon filter material plate 811, a fixing hole 812, a clamping block 813, a connecting plate 814, a third air extraction pump 815 and a third air pipe 816. An installation box 88 is arranged above the bottom plate body 1. A first air extraction pump 81 is arranged on the upper side of the molten furnace 7. A first air pipe 82 is arranged at the upper end of the first air extraction pump 81 and extends into the interior of the installation box 88. A second air extraction pump 810 is arranged on the upper side of the granulator 3. A second air pipe 89 is arranged at the upper end of the second air extraction pump 810 and extends into the interior of the installation box 88. A third air extraction pump 815 is arranged on the upper side of the water tank 13. A third air pipe 816 is arranged at the upper end of the third air extraction pump 815 and extends into the interior of the installation box 88. An exhaust pipe 85 is arranged at the upper end of the installation box 88. A solenoid valve 86 is arranged on the side of the exhaust pipe 85. An activated carbon filter material plate 811 is arranged inside the installation box 88. A connecting plate 814 is arranged on the side of the activated carbon filter material plate 811. A clamping block 813 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 814. A fixing hole 812 is formed on the side of the clamping block 813. A clamping seat 87 is arranged on the side of the installation box 88. A clamping groove 83 is formed on the side of the clamping seat 87. A fixing component 84 is arranged inside the side of the clamping groove 83.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste gas generated by the molten furnace 7, the granulator 3 and the water tank 13 can be centrally collected and filtered, effectively removing harmful substances in the waste gas and reducing environmental pollution. At the same time, the setting of the activated carbon filter material plate 811 further improves the purification effect of the waste gas.

[0048] Further, the fixing component 84 of the present invention includes a fixing block 841, a limiting plate 842 and a spring 843. A spring 843 is arranged inside the side of the clamping seat 87. The other end of the spring 843 is provided with a limiting plate 842. The other end of the limiting plate 842 is provided with a fixing block 841. The side of the fixing block 841 is arranged in an inclined structure.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, by using the elastic action of the spring 843, the fixing block 841 can firmly clamp the clamping block 813, thereby stably fixing the activated carbon filter material plate 811 in the installation box 88 and ensuring the smooth progress of the waste gas filtering process.

[0050] Further, the fixing component 84 of the present invention further includes an adjustment groove 844 and an adjustment block 845. An adjustment block 845 is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate 842. An adjustment groove 844 corresponding to the adjustment block 845 is formed at the upper end of the clamping seat 87.

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to disassemble or install the activated carbon filter plate 811, the adjusting block 845 can be moved in the adjusting groove 844 to drive the limiting plate 842 and the fixing block 841 to move, so as to realize the quick disassembly and assembly of the activated carbon filter plate 811, facilitate its cleaning and replacement, and ensure the stability of the waste gas filtering effect.

[0052] When this embodiment is in use, the air extraction pump I 81, the air extraction pump II 810 and the air extraction pump III 815 are started, and the waste gas generated by the melting furnace 7, the granulator 3 and the water tank 13 is respectively drawn into the installation box 88 through the air pipe I 82, the air pipe II 89 and the air pipe III 816. After the waste gas is filtered by the activated carbon filter plate 811, the harmful substances are adsorbed, and the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 85. When it is necessary to clean or replace the activated carbon filter plate 811, the adjusting block 845 is moved in the adjusting groove 844 to make the fixing block 841 disengage from the clamping block 813, and then the activated carbon filter plate 811 can be taken out for operation.

[0053] Embodiment 3

[0054] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: the bottom plate lifting mechanism 2 includes a stop block 21, a slide rod 22, a support plate 23, a lifting plate 24, a transmission component 27, a universal wheel 28 and a square groove 29. The slide rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom plate body 1. A stop block 21 is arranged at the upper end of the slide rod 22, and a support plate 23 is arranged at the lower end of the slide rod 22. A lifting plate 24 is arranged at the center position of the lower end of the bottom plate body 1. Universal wheels 28 are arranged at the lower end corners of the lifting plate 24. A square groove 29 corresponding to the lifting plate 24 is formed in the support plate 23, and a transmission component 27 is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support plate 23.

[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall height of the device can be adjusted according to the actual operation requirements, so that the device can better cooperate with other equipment. At the same time, when the device does not need to be moved, the universal wheels 28 can be retracted to improve the stability of the device, avoid the displacement of the device, and ensure production safety.

[0056] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 27 of the present invention includes a drive shaft 271, a driving gear 272, a second motor 273, a first screw 274, a third synchronous gear 275, a driven gear 276, a gear box 277, a second synchronous belt 278, a fourth synchronous gear 279 and a second screw 2710. On the other side of the upper end of the support plate 23, there is a gear box 277. At the internal corners of the gear box 277, there is a second motor 273. The output end of the second motor 273 is provided with a drive shaft 271. Above the gear box 277, at the upper end of the drive shaft 271, there is a driving gear 272. The side of the driving gear 272 is meshed and connected with a driven gear 276. Inside the driven gear 276, there is a first screw 274 passing through. On the lower surface of the first screw 274, inside the gear box 277, there is a third synchronous gear 275. The outer surface of the third synchronous gear 275 is meshed and connected with a second synchronous belt 278. The other end of the second synchronous belt 278 is meshed and connected with a fourth synchronous gear 279 at the inner surface. Inside the fourth synchronous gear 279, there is a second screw 2710 passing through. Inside the bottom plate body 1, there are screw holes corresponding to the first screw 274 and the second screw 2710.

[0057] By adopting the above technical solution, after the second motor 273 is started, through the transmission of the driving gear 272, the driven gear 276, the third synchronous gear 275, the second synchronous belt 278 and the fourth synchronous gear 279, the first screw 274 and the second screw 2710 rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate 24 to move up and down along the square groove 29, realizing the adjustment of the height of the device. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the adjustment accuracy is high.

[0058] Furthermore, the bottom plate lifting mechanism 2 of the present invention further includes a slide rail 25 and a pulley 26. The pulley 26 is installed on the side of the square groove 29. On the side of the lifting plate 24, there is a slide rail 25 corresponding to the pulley 26.

[0059] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulley 26 rolls in the slide rail 25, which can effectively reduce the friction force during the lifting process of the lifting plate 24, make the lifting process smoother, improve the stability and reliability of the device, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0060] When this embodiment is in use, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the device, start the second motor 273. The second motor 273 drives the driving gear 272 to rotate. Through the transmission of the driven gear 276, the first screw 274, the third synchronous gear 275, the second synchronous belt 278, the fourth synchronous gear 279 and the second screw 2710, the lifting plate 24 moves up and down along the square groove 29, thereby realizing the adjustment of the overall height of the device. When it is necessary to move the device, the universal wheels 28 can be extended. After pushing the device to the designated position, then retract the universal wheels 28 to make the device stably placed on the ground, avoiding the displacement of the device during the production process.

[0061] The melting furnace 7 in the present invention is a publicly known prior art, and the selected model is LZ-1000.

[0062] The granulator 3 in the present invention is a publicly known prior art, and the selected model is ZLJ-500.

[0063] The controller 6 in the present invention is a publicly known prior art, and the selected model is PLC-2000.

[0064] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: When the present invention is in use, raw materials are added into the mixing box 10 from the feed hopper 12, the first motor 94 is started, the first motor 94 drives the first synchronous gear 92 to rotate, through the transmission of the first synchronous belt 96, the second synchronous gear 98 also rotates synchronously, thereby driving the first stirring assembly 91 and the second stirring assembly 99 to stir in the mixing box 10 and the water tank 13 respectively, realizing the linked stirring of the mixing box 10 and the water tank 13, so as to realize the mixing of raw materials and the treatment of wastewater, providing uniform materials for the subsequent granulation process and effectively treating wastewater; the first air extraction pump 81, the second air extraction pump 810 and the third air extraction pump 815 are started, and the waste gases generated by the melting furnace 7, the granulator 3 and the water tank 13 are respectively drawn into the installation box 88 through the first air pipe 82, the second air pipe 89 and the third air pipe 816. The waste gas is filtered through the activated carbon filter material plate 811, harmful substances are adsorbed, and the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 85. When it is necessary to clean or replace the activated carbon filter material plate 811, by moving the adjusting block 845 in the adjusting groove 844, the fixing block 841 is separated from the clamping block 813, and the activated carbon filter material plate 811 can be taken out for operation; when it is necessary to adjust the height of the device, the second motor 273 is started, the second motor 273 drives the driving gear 272 to rotate, through the transmission of the driven gear 276, the first screw 274, the third synchronous gear 275, the second synchronous belt 278, the fourth synchronous gear 279 and the second screw 2710, the lifting plate 24 moves up and down along the square groove 29, thereby realizing the adjustment of the overall height of the device. When it is necessary to move the device, the universal wheels 28 can be extended, the device is pushed to the designated position, and then the universal wheels 28 are retracted to make the device stably placed on the ground to avoid the displacement of the device during the production process.

[0065] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly granulating device for particle refining agents, comprising a bottom plate body (1). At the upper corner of the bottom plate body (1), a water tank (13) is provided. At the other upper corner of the bottom plate body (1), a support rod (17) is provided. At the upper end of the support rod (17), a mixing tank (10) is provided. At the lower surface of the mixing tank (10), a mounting ring (18) is provided. At the upper side of the mixing tank (10), a feed hopper (12) is provided. At the upper side of the mounting ring (18), a water pump (15) is provided. At the side of the water pump (15), a liquid suction pipe (16) is provided and extends into the interior of the mixing tank (10). At the upper end of the water pump (15), a liquid discharge pipe (14) is provided and extends into the interior of the water tank (13). At the lower end of the mixing tank (10), a second connecting pipe (11) is provided. The other end of the second connecting pipe (11) is provided with a melting furnace (7). At the upper side of the melting furnace (7), a horizontal pipe (20) is provided. At the side of the horizontal pipe (20), a one-way valve (19) is provided. At the lower side of the melting furnace (7), a melt pump (5) is provided. The other end of the melt pump (5) is provided with a first connecting pipe (4). The other end of the first connecting pipe (4) is provided with a granulator (3). At the upper side of the bottom plate body (1), a controller (6) is provided. It is characterized in that: A linkage stirring mechanism (9) is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the mixing box (10), an exhaust gas filtering mechanism (8) is arranged above the bottom plate body (1), and a bottom plate lifting mechanism (2) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate body (1).

2. The granulating device for an environmentally friendly particulate refining agent according to claim 1, wherein: The linkage stirring mechanism (9) includes a first stirring component (91), a first synchronous gear (92), a first mounting plate (93), a first motor (94), a first fixing rod (95), a first synchronous belt (96), a second mounting plate (97), a second synchronous gear (98), a second stirring component (99) and a second fixing rod (910). A first fixing rod (95) is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the mixing box (10). The upper end of the first fixing rod (95) is provided with a first mounting plate (93). The upper end of the first mounting plate (93) is provided with a first motor (94). The output end of the first motor (94) is provided with a first synchronous gear (92). The lower end of the first synchronous gear (92) is arranged inside the mixing box (10) and is provided with a first stirring component (91). A second fixing rod (910) is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the water tank (13). The upper end of the second fixing rod (910) is provided with a second mounting plate (97). The lower end of the second mounting plate (97) is rotatably connected with a second synchronous gear (98). The outer surfaces of the first synchronous gear (92) and the second synchronous gear (98) are meshed and connected with a first synchronous belt (96). The lower end of the second synchronous gear (98) is arranged inside the water tank (13) and is provided with a second stirring component (99).

3. An environmentally friendly particle refining agent granulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first stirring component (91) includes a first bottom bent rod (911), a first stirring plate (912), a first diversion hole (913), a first stirring shaft (914) and a first stirring blade (915). The lower end of the first synchronous gear (92) is arranged inside the mixing box (10) and is provided with a first stirring shaft (914). The upper surface of the first stirring shaft (914) is provided with a first stirring blade (915). The central position surface of the first stirring shaft (914) is provided with a first stirring plate (912). The side of the first stirring plate (912) is provided with a first diversion hole (913). The lower surface of the first stirring shaft (914) is provided with a first bottom bent rod (911).

4. An environmentally friendly particle refining agent granulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second stirring component (99) includes a second stirring shaft (991), a second stirring blade (992), a second stirring plate (993), a second bottom bent rod (994) and a second diversion hole (995). The lower end of the second synchronous gear (98) is arranged inside the water tank (13) and is provided with a second stirring shaft (991). The surface of the second stirring shaft (991) is arranged inside the water tank (13) and is provided with a second stirring blade (992). The surface of the second stirring shaft (991) is provided with a second stirring plate (993) below the second stirring blade (992). The side of the second stirring plate (993) is provided with a second diversion hole (995). The lower surface of the second stirring shaft (991) is provided with a second bottom bent rod (994).

5. An environmental protection type particle refining agent granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste gas filtering mechanism (8) includes a first air extraction pump (81), a first air pipe (82), a clamping groove (83), a fixing component (84), an exhaust pipe (85), a solenoid valve (86), a clamping seat (87), an installation box (88), a second air pipe (89), a second air extraction pump (810), an activated carbon filter material plate (811), fixing holes (812), a clamping block (813), a connecting plate (814), a third air extraction pump (815) and a third air pipe (816). An installation box (88) is arranged above the bottom plate body (1). A first air extraction pump (81) is arranged on the upper side edge of the melting furnace (7). The upper end of the first air extraction pump (81) is provided with a first air pipe (82) which extends into the interior of the installation box (88). A second air extraction pump (810) is arranged on the upper side edge of the granulator (3). The upper end of the second air extraction pump (810) is provided with a second air pipe (89) which extends into the interior of the installation box (88). A third air extraction pump (815) is arranged on the upper side edge of the water tank (13). The upper end of the third air extraction pump (815) is provided with a third air pipe (816) which extends into the interior of the installation box (88). An exhaust pipe (85) is arranged at the upper end of the installation box (88). A solenoid valve (86) is arranged on the side of the exhaust pipe (85). An activated carbon filter material plate (811) is arranged inside the installation box (88). A connecting plate (814) is arranged on the side of the activated carbon filter material plate (811). A clamping block (813) is arranged on the side of the connecting plate (814). Fixing holes (812) are formed on the side of the clamping block (813). A clamping seat (87) is arranged on the side of the installation box (88). A clamping groove (83) is formed on the side of the clamping seat (87). A fixing component (84) is arranged inside the side of the clamping groove (83).

6. An environmental protection type particle refining agent granulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component (84) includes a fixing block (841), a limiting plate (842) and a spring (843). A spring (843) is arranged inside the side of the clamping seat (87). The other end of the spring (843) is provided with a limiting plate (842). The other end of the limiting plate (842) is provided with a fixing block (841). The side of the fixing block (841) is arranged in an inclined structure.

7. An environmentally friendly particle refining agent granulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing component (84) further includes an adjusting groove (844) and an adjusting block (845). An adjusting block (845) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate (842). An adjusting groove (844) corresponding to the adjusting block (845) is formed at the upper end of the clamping seat (87).

8. An environmentally friendly particle refining agent granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate lifting mechanism (2) includes a stop block (21), a sliding rod (22), a support plate (23), a lifting plate (24), a transmission component (27), a universal wheel (28) and a square groove (29). A sliding rod (22) is slidably connected inside the side of the bottom plate body (1). A stop block (21) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (22). A support plate (23) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod (22). A lifting plate (24) is arranged at the center position of the lower end of the bottom plate body (1). Universal wheels (28) are arranged at the lower end corners of the lifting plate (24). A square groove (29) corresponding to the lifting plate (24) is formed inside the support plate (23). A transmission component (27) is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support plate (23).

9. An environmentally friendly particle refining agent granulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (27) includes a drive shaft (271), a driving gear (272), a second motor (273), a first screw (274), a third synchronous gear (275), a driven gear (276), a gear box (277), a second synchronous belt (278), a fourth synchronous gear (279) and a second screw (2710). On the other side of the upper end of the support plate (23), there is a gear box (277). At the inner corner of the gear box (277), there is a second motor (273). The output end of the second motor (273) is provided with a drive shaft (271). Above the gear box (277), at the upper end of the drive shaft (271), there is a driving gear (272). The side of the driving gear (272) is meshed and connected with a driven gear (276). Inside the driven gear (276), there is a first screw (274) passing through. At the lower end surface of the first screw (274) inside the gear box (277), there is a third synchronous gear (275). The outer surface of the third synchronous gear (275) is meshed and connected with a second synchronous belt (278). The inner surface of the other end of the second synchronous belt (278) is meshed and connected with a fourth synchronous gear (279). Inside the fourth synchronous gear (279), there is a second screw (2710) passing through. Inside the bottom plate body (1), there are screw holes corresponding to the first screw (274) and the second screw (2710).

10. An environmentally friendly particle refining agent granulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom plate lifting mechanism (2) further includes a slide rail (25) and a pulley (26). The pulley (26) is installed on the side of the square groove (29). On the side of the lifting plate (24), there is a slide rail (25) corresponding to the pulley (26).