Efficient mechanical part cleaning and drying all-in-one machine
By designing a mechanical parts cleaning and drying integrated machine for rotary clamping components and lift cleaning components, the problems of low efficiency and damage of mechanical parts cleaning and drying are solved, and a fast and safe cleaning and drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510511295.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning and drying process of existing mechanical parts is inefficient and prone to damage parts. Traditional devices fail to effectively fix the parts, resulting in damage during rotation.
A mechanical part cleaning and drying integrated machine including a rotary clamping assembly and a lift cleaning assembly is designed. By rotating the clamping assembly, the parts are fixed, and the lift cleaning assembly is used to realize ultrasonic cleaning and hot air drying, and the state is observed in combination with the transparent glass plate.
It realizes efficient cleaning and drying of mechanical parts, reduces processing time, avoids parts damage, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120347018A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical part cleaning and drying devices, and particularly relates to an efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the basic components that make up a machine, and are individual non-detachable parts that compose a machine.
[0003] Currently, mechanical parts are usually manually cleaned first and then wiped and dried, which not only greatly increases the processing time but also reduces work efficiency. In addition, traditional devices are often not in a fixed state when cleaning mechanical parts, which easily causes the mechanical parts to collide randomly when rotating, resulting in damage to the parts and unable to ensure the normal use of subsequent mechanical parts. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rationally designed and efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts to solve the above-mentioned defects in view of the deficiencies and drawbacks of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: It includes a processing box, one side of the processing box is hinged with an opening door, a rotating clamping assembly is arranged inside the processing box, a lifting cleaning assembly is arranged below the rotating clamping assembly inside the processing box, and a hot air blower is arranged on the top of the processing box.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating clamping assembly includes a rotating column rotatably installed on the processing box, an installation platform is arranged on the rotating column, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column, a motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the transmission end of the motor passes through the side wall of the rotating column and then is provided with a bidirectional lead screw, moving plates are movably installed on the two threads of the bidirectional lead screw, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the two moving plates, a number of anti-slip blocks are arranged on the two clamping blocks, and a number of through slots are arranged on the rotating column and the installation platform, and the moving plates move in the through slots.
[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, a sliding groove is arranged on the support plate, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a rack is arranged on the sliding block, a gear is arranged on the rotating column on one side of the mounting frame, the gear meshes with the rack, and a first telescopic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove on the support plate, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting and cleaning assembly includes a second telescopic cylinder disposed at the bottom of the processing tank. The output end of the second telescopic cylinder is provided with a liquid storage tank. A groove is provided in the liquid storage tank, and an ultrasonic transducer is disposed in the groove. Two ultrasonic generators are embedded on the liquid storage tank, and the two ultrasonic generators are electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer.
[0009] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the liquid storage tank. A suction pump is disposed on the support plate. The input end of the suction pump is connected to the liquid storage tank through a first delivery pipe. The output end of the suction pump is provided with a second delivery pipe. A liquid inlet is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank away from the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, guide rails are provided on both side walls inside the processing tank. The liquid storage tank is slidably connected to the two guide rails, and limiting blocks are provided at the top and bottom of the two guide rails.
[0011] Preferably, after the output end of the hot air blower passes through the top of the processing tank, a plurality of ventilation pipes are provided. The air outlets of the plurality of ventilation pipes are correspondingly arranged with the mounting table.
[0012] Preferably, a transparent glass plate is provided on the opening door.
[0013] When the present invention is in use, first, the staff pours the cleaning liquid into the liquid inlet of the liquid storage tank. Then, the mechanical parts to be cleaned are placed on the platform of the installation table. The opening door is closed. Then, the staff starts the motor, and the driving end of the motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, so that the two moving plates move inward. The clamping blocks located on the moving plates start to clamp the mechanical parts. At this time, the mechanical parts can be fixed to prevent damage caused by random collision during the cleaning of the mechanical parts. Next, the staff starts the first telescopic cylinder, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder pushes the sliding block to move in the sliding groove. At the same time, the rack meshes with the gear, further causing the rotating column to rotate. At this time, as the rotating column rotates, the clamped mechanical parts can be reversed. At this time, the mechanical parts are on the side facing the liquid storage tank. Subsequently, the second telescopic cylinder can be started again, and the output end of the second telescopic cylinder pushes the liquid storage tank to move upward. The two sides of the liquid storage tank slide on the guide rails of the processing tank. Since there are limit blocks on the guide rails, when it moves to the final point, the liquid storage tank stops. At this time, the whole mechanical parts will be exactly completely immersed in the cleaning liquid. Then, start the ultrasonic transducer to control the two ultrasonic generators to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the mechanical parts. When the cleaning is completed, the staff can similarly move the liquid storage tank downward, and then rotate the clamping assembly to obtain the space for movement, and then rotate the clamped mechanical parts to the original position. At this time, the staff needs to perform drying treatment on the cleaned mechanical parts. By starting the hot air blower at the top of the processing tank, the hot air blower conveys the hot air from several ventilation pipes to the surface of the mechanical parts. Since the air outlets of the several ventilation pipes are correspondingly arranged with the mechanical parts, it can be quickly dried. Then, start the motor to release the two clamping blocks. At this time, the staff can take down the cleaned and dried mechanical parts from the installation table. Thus, the operation is completed; During the operation of the machine, the cleaning and drying states of the internal mechanical parts can be observed through the transparent glass plate. When it is necessary to replace the cleaning liquid, the suction pump can be started. The suction pump sucks out the sewage in the liquid storage tank, and finally comes out from the second liquid delivery pipe, and then pours new cleaning liquid into the liquid inlet to complete the replacement of the cleaning liquid, while ensuring the cleaning efficiency.
[0014] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: By arranging the rotating clamping assembly and the lifting cleaning assembly in the processing tank, when the operation is required, only need to place the mechanical parts on the installation table and fix them, and then start the first telescopic cylinder. The output end of the first telescopic cylinder pushes the sliding block to move. Due to the setting of the sliding groove, the distance that the rack drives the gear to rotate just makes the mechanical parts face the liquid storage tank. Then, start the second telescopic cylinder to drive the liquid storage tank to rise. The ultrasonic transducer enables the two ultrasonic generators to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the mechanical parts. After the cleaning is completed, similarly rotate the mechanical parts to the opposite direction. At this time, the ventilation pipes of the dryer can perform drying treatment on the mechanical parts. The whole process is fast and efficient, not only greatly reducing the time for cleaning and drying treatment, but also improving the work efficiency.
[0015] In the present invention, by arranging a bidirectional lead screw on the rotating column, the motor can be started, and the driving end of the motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, so that two clamping blocks clamp the mechanical part, thereby avoiding damage to the mechanical part caused by random collision during the rotation of the machine, and ensuring the subsequent use of the mechanical part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotating clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the rotating clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifting and cleaning assembly in the processing box of the present invention; Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged view at A in
[0017] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Processing box; 2. Rotating clamping assembly; 21. Rotating column; 22. Installation table; 23. Installation frame; 24. Motor; 25. Bidirectional lead screw; 26. Moving plate; 27. Clamping block; 28. Anti-slip block; 29. Through groove; 210. Support plate; 211. Sliding groove; 212. Sliding block; 213. First telescopic cylinder; 214. Rack; 215. Gear; 3. Lifting and cleaning assembly; 31. Second telescopic cylinder; 32. Liquid storage tank; 33. Groove; 34. Ultrasonic transducer; 35. Ultrasonic generator; 36. Guide rail; 37. Limit block; 4. Hot air blower; 41. Ventilation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] As Figures 1-6 shown, a highly efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts proposed by the present invention includes a processing box 1, a door 5 is hinged on one side of the processing box 1, a rotating clamping assembly 2 is arranged in the processing box 1, a lifting and cleaning assembly 3 is arranged below the rotating clamping assembly 2 in the processing box 1, and a hot air blower 4 is arranged on the top of the processing box 1; The rotating clamping assembly 2 includes a rotating column 21 rotatably mounted on the processing box 1. An installation table 22 is provided on the rotating column 21. One side of the rotating column 21 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 23. A motor 24 is provided on the installation frame 23. The transmission end of the motor 24 passes through the side wall of the rotating column 21 and then is provided with a bidirectional lead screw 25. Moving plates 26 are movably mounted on the two threads of the bidirectional lead screw 25. Two moving plates 26 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 27. A number of anti-slip blocks 28 are provided on the two clamping blocks 27. A number of through slots 29 are provided on the rotating column 21 and the installation table 22. The moving plates 26 are movably located in the through slots 29; One side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 210. A sliding slot 211 is provided on the support plate 210. A sliding block 212 is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 211. A rack 214 is provided on the sliding block 212. A gear 215 is provided on the rotating column 21 on one side of the installation frame 23. The gear 215 meshes with the rack 214. A first telescopic cylinder 213 is provided at the bottom of the sliding slot 211 on the support plate 210. The output end of the first telescopic cylinder 213 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block 212; The lifting and cleaning assembly 3 includes a second telescopic cylinder 31 provided at the bottom of the processing box 1. The output end of the second telescopic cylinder 31 is provided with a liquid storage tank 32. A groove 33 is provided in the liquid storage tank 32. An ultrasonic transducer 34 is provided in the groove 33. Two ultrasonic generators 35 are embedded on the liquid storage tank 32. The two ultrasonic generators 35 are electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer 34; The front side wall of the liquid storage tank 32 is fixedly connected with a support plate 38. A suction pump 310 is provided on the support plate 38. The input end of the suction pump 310 is connected with the liquid storage tank 32 through a first delivery pipe 311. The output end of the suction pump 310 is provided with a second delivery pipe 312. An inlet 39 is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank 32 away from the support plate 38. The inlet 39 facilitates adding cleaning liquid into the liquid storage tank 32. At the same time, when it is necessary to replace the cleaning liquid, the suction pump 310 can be started to suck out the sewage in the liquid storage tank 32 and discharge it from the second delivery pipe 312; Guide rails 36 are provided on both inner side walls of the processing box 1. The liquid storage tank 32 is slidably connected with the two guide rails 36. Limit blocks 37 are provided at the top and bottom of the two guide rails 36 to prevent the liquid storage tank 32 from moving excessively; The output end of the hot air blower 4 passes through the top of the processing box 1 and then is provided with a number of ventilation pipes 41. The air outlets of the number of ventilation pipes 41 are arranged corresponding to the installation table 22, greatly improving the drying efficiency; A transparent glass plate 6 is provided on the opening door 5. When the opening door 5 is closed, the transparent glass plate 6 facilitates observing the cleaning and drying states of the internal mechanical parts.
[0020] The principle and usage process of the present invention: When it is needed, the staff first pours cleaning liquid into the liquid inlet 39 of the liquid storage tank 32, then places the mechanical parts to be cleaned on the platform of the mounting table 22, closes the door 5, and then the staff starts the motor 24. The transmission end of the motor 24 drives the bidirectional screw rod 25 to rotate, thereby causing the two movable plates 26 to move inward, and the clamping block 27 located on the movable plate 26 begins to clamp the mechanical parts. At this time, the mechanical parts can be fixed to avoid damage caused by collision during cleaning of the mechanical parts. Next, the staff starts the telescopic cylinder 1 213. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 1 213 pushes the sliding block 212 to move in the sliding groove 211. At the same time, the rack 214 engages with the gear 215 to further rotate the rotating column 21. At this time, with the rotation of the rotating column 21, the clamped mechanical parts can be reversed. At this time, the mechanical parts are located on this side of the liquid storage tank 32. Subsequently, the telescopic cylinder 2 31 can be started again. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 2 31 pushes the liquid storage tank 32 to move upward, and the liquid storage tank 32 is The two sides of the box 32 slide on the guide rails 36 of the processing box 1. Since the limit blocks 37 are set on the guide rails 36, when it moves to the final point, the liquid storage box 32 stops. At this time, the mechanical parts as a whole will be completely immersed in the cleaning liquid. Then the ultrasonic transducer 34 is started to control the two ultrasonic generators 35 to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the mechanical parts. When the cleaning is completed, the staff can similarly move the liquid storage box 32 downward, then rotate the clamping assembly 2 to obtain space for activities, and then rotate the clamped mechanical parts to the original position. The staff needs to dry the cleaned mechanical parts at this time by starting the hot air blower 4 on the top of the processing box 1. The hot air blower 4 transmits hot air from the plurality of ventilation pipes 41 to the surface of the mechanical parts. Since the air outlets of the plurality of ventilation pipes 41 are correspondingly arranged with the mechanical parts, they can be quickly dried. Then the motor 24 is started to loosen the two clamping blocks 27. At this time, the staff can take down the cleaned and dried mechanical parts from the mounting table 22, and the operation is completed. During the operation of the machine, the cleaning and drying status of the internal mechanical parts can be observed through the transparent glass plate 6. When the cleaning liquid needs to be replaced, the suction pump 310 can be started to suck out the sewage in the liquid storage tank 32, and finally come out from the infusion tube 2 312, and then new cleaning liquid is poured into the liquid inlet 39 to complete the replacement of the cleaning liquid while ensuring the cleaning efficiency.
[0021] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts, characterized in that: It includes a processing box (1), one side of the processing box (1) is hinged with an opening door (5), a rotating clamping assembly (2) is arranged inside the processing box (1), a lifting and cleaning assembly (3) is arranged below the rotating clamping assembly (2) inside the processing box (1), and a hot air blower (4) is arranged on the top of the processing box (1).
2. The high-efficiency integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating clamping assembly (2) includes a rotating column (21) rotatably installed on the processing box (1), an installation platform (22) is arranged on the rotating column (21), a mounting frame (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column (21), a motor (24) is arranged on the mounting frame (23), the transmission end of the motor (24) passes through the side wall of the rotating column (21) and then is provided with a bidirectional lead screw (25), moving plates (26) are movably installed on the two threads of the bidirectional lead screw (25), two clamping blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the two moving plates (26), a number of anti-slip blocks (28) are arranged on the two clamping blocks (27), and a number of through grooves (29) are arranged on the rotating column (21) and the installation platform (22), and the moving plates (26) are movably located in the through grooves (29).
3. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (210), a sliding groove (211) is arranged on the support plate (210), a sliding block (212) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (211), a rack (214) is arranged on the sliding block (212), a gear (215) is arranged on the rotating column (21) on one side of the mounting frame (23), the gear (215) is meshed with the rack (214), and a first telescopic cylinder (213) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove (211) on the support plate (210), and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (213) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block (212).
4. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting and cleaning assembly (3) includes a second telescopic cylinder (31) arranged at the bottom of the processing box (1), a liquid storage tank (32) is arranged at the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (31), a groove (33) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (32), an ultrasonic transducer (34) is arranged in the groove (33), two ultrasonic generators (35) are inlaid on the liquid storage tank (32), and the two ultrasonic generators (35) are electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer (34).
5. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (38) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the liquid storage tank (32), a suction pump (310) is arranged on the support plate (38), the input end of the suction pump (310) is connected with the liquid storage tank (32) through a first conveying pipe (311), the output end of the suction pump (310) is provided with a second conveying pipe (312), and a liquid inlet (39) is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank (32) away from the support plate (38).
6. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide rails (36) are arranged on both inner side walls of the processing box (1), the liquid storage tank (32) is slidably connected with the two guide rails (36), and limiting blocks (37) are arranged at the top and bottom of the two guide rails (36).
7. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the hot air blower (4) passes through the top of the processing box (1) and is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes (41), and the air outlets of the plurality of ventilation pipes (41) are correspondingly arranged with the installation table (22).
8. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transparent glass plate (6) is arranged on the opening door (5).
9. An efficient integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the present invention is in use, first, the staff pours the cleaning liquid into the liquid inlet (39) of the liquid storage tank (32), and then places the mechanical parts to be cleaned on the platform of the installation table (22), closes the opening door (5), and then the staff starts the motor (24). The driving end of the motor (24) drives the bidirectional lead screw (25) to rotate, so that the two moving plates (26) move inwards, and the clamping blocks (27) located on the moving plates (26) start to clamp the mechanical parts. At this time, the mechanical parts can be fixed to avoid damage caused by random collision during the cleaning of the mechanical parts. Then, the staff starts the first telescopic cylinder (213), and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (213) pushes the sliding block (212) to move in the sliding groove (211). At the same time, the rack (214) meshes with the gear (215), further making the rotating column (21) rotate. At this time, with the rotation of the rotating column (21), the clamped mechanical parts can be reversed. At this time, the mechanical parts are on the side of the liquid storage tank (32). Then, the second telescopic cylinder (31) can be started again, and the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (31) pushes the liquid storage tank (32) to move upwards. The two sides of the liquid storage tank (32) slide on the guide rails (36) of the processing box (1). Since the guide rails (36) are provided with limit blocks (37), when it moves to the final point at this time, the liquid storage tank (32) stops. At this time, the whole mechanical parts will be exactly completely immersed in the cleaning liquid. Then, start the ultrasonic transducer (34) to control the two ultrasonic generators (35) to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the mechanical parts. When the cleaning is completed, the staff can similarly move the liquid storage tank (32) downwards, and then rotate the clamping assembly (2) to obtain a movable space, and then rotate the clamped mechanical parts to the original position. At this time, the staff needs to dry the cleaned mechanical parts. By starting the hot air blower (4) on the top of the processing box (1), the hot air blower (4) conveys the hot air from a plurality of ventilation pipes (41) to the surface of the mechanical parts. Since the air outlets of the plurality of ventilation pipes (41) are correspondingly arranged with the mechanical parts, they can be quickly dried. Then, start the motor (24) to loosen the two clamping blocks (27). At this time, the staff can take down the cleaned and dried mechanical parts from the installation table (22), and thus the operation is completed; During the operation of the machine, the cleaning and drying states of the internal mechanical parts can be observed through the transparent glass plate (6). When it is necessary to replace the cleaning liquid, the suction pump (310) can be started. The suction pump (310) sucks out the sewage in the liquid storage tank (32), and finally comes out from the second liquid delivery pipe (312), and then pours the new cleaning liquid into the liquid inlet (39) to complete the replacement of the cleaning liquid and ensure the cleaning efficiency at the same time.