Neutralization device for sulfur-containing waste liquid treatment
By designing a neutralization device including a stirring shaft, filter material mechanism, feeding assembly and cleaning unit, the treatment time and cost increase caused by calcium sulfate precipitation and equipment blockage problems are solved, and efficient and low-cost waste liquid treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510503068.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Figure CN120348985A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, and particularly to a neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid. Background Art
[0002] When the existing industrial wastewater contains acid, it is necessary to remove acid ions by neutralization, and lime is usually used for neutralization. However, lime is prone to precipitation, and the stirring effect of the existing stirring device is poor, resulting in insufficient reaction between lime and wastewater. A neutralization device for industrial waste liquid disclosed in the invention patent with the application number CN201710926363.1 includes a pool body, a waste liquid inlet connected to the pool body, a neutralization feed inlet, a waste residue discharge outlet, a stirring device arranged in the pool body and a driving device matched with it; the stirring arm can move in two different directions of up and down and left and right, with sufficient stirring, good neutralization effect and high efficiency.
[0003] Although the device has the above advantages, in actual use, the following defects still exist:
[0004] 1) When the wastewater contains sulfate ions, calcium sulfate precipitation will be generated with lime, and these precipitations need to be filtered and removed by existing filtration equipment after neutralization treatment, resulting in an increase in the actual treatment time and cost;
[0005] 2) When there is a large amount of calcium sulfate precipitation, it is easy to block the pipeline during discharge, and the existing stirring device has many moving structures and is prone to accumulating precipitation, and additional pure water needs to be used for flushing, resulting in time-consuming, laborious and low-efficiency of the existing neutralization operation, and an increase in the treatment cost.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problems still existing in the above device. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid, which solves the problems that when the existing industrial waste liquid neutralization device is used, since the sulfate ions and lime neutralize to generate calcium sulfate precipitation, it needs to be removed by existing filtration equipment after neutralization, resulting in an increase in the actual treatment time and cost. At the same time, when there is a large amount of precipitation, on the one hand, it is easy to block the discharge pipeline, and on the other hand, it is easy to accumulate inside the equipment, and it is necessary to flush the inside of the equipment, resulting in time-consuming, laborious and cost-increasing actual operation.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid, comprising:
[0009] A box body for neutralization treatment of sulfur-containing waste liquid, and a stirring shaft for waste liquid neutralization is arranged inside the box body;
[0010] Filter media mechanism, the filter media mechanism is arranged inside the box body, the filter media mechanism includes a fixed rod, the outer surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body, the outer surface of the fixed rod runs through and is rotationally connected with a material tray, the body of the material tray runs through and is fixedly connected with a material cylinder, a hopper is arranged below the material cylinder, and overflow holes are formed through the body of the hopper;
[0011] Feeding component, the feeding component is arranged outside the material cylinder and is used for conveying the mixed liquid containing sediment into the material cylinder for filtration;
[0012] Discharging component, the discharging component is arranged outside the material cylinder and is used for discharging the sediment after filtration.
[0013] Preferably, two fixing plates are arranged outside the hopper, the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the inside of the box body, the bodies of the two fixing plates run through and are rotationally connected with ratchets, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper, the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods run through and are movably connected to the rotating shafts of the two ratchets respectively, pressing plates are fixedly connected to one ends of the two connecting rods, the outer surfaces of the pressing plates are movably connected with the inside of the material cylinder, compression springs are sleeved outside the connecting rods, one ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the fixing plates, the other ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with a push plate, the body of the push plate runs through and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting rod, a toothed ring is fixedly connected to the shell of the ratchet, and the outer surface of the toothed ring is meshed with the outer surface of the material tray.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding component includes a feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the top end of the material cylinder, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe, the outer surface of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body, a auger is rotationally connected to the inside of the feeding pipe, an annular plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe, and the body of the annular plate runs through and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the material cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the auger is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod runs through and is rotationally connected with the body of the feeding pipe, a transmission belt is sleeved outside the rotating rod, the outer surface of the transmission belt is drivingly connected with two transmission wheels, and the bodies of the two transmission wheels run through and are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the rotating rod and the stirring shaft respectively.
[0016] Preferably, a pressure reducing unit is arranged on the body of the feeding pipe, the pressure reducing unit includes a sleeve, one end of the sleeve runs through and is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe, a pressure reducing port is formed through the body of the sleeve, a plug is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, a trachea penetrates and communicates inside the casing, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the trachea.
[0018] Preferably, the blanking assembly includes a filter plate, the outer surface of the filter plate is movably connected to the bottom end of the material cylinder, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter plate, a folding plate is rotatably connected through the outer surface of the cross bar, the outer surface of the folding plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material cylinder, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the folding plate and the cross bar respectively.
[0019] Preferably, a ring is movably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar, the ring hole of the ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the ring, and the outer surface of the cross bar is movably connected to the inside of the groove.
[0020] Preferably, a material cleaning unit is arranged outside the filter plate. The material cleaning unit includes a rubber sleeve, a hole plate and a connecting plate are fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber sleeve respectively, the outer surface of the hole plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, the inside of the rubber sleeve is communicated with the inside of the material cylinder through the ring hole of the hole plate, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, the outer surface of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a rotating motor is arranged inside the rubber sleeve, the outer surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, and an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod through a coupling, and the outer surface of the cleaning rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the material cylinder.
[0021] Preferably, a one-way valve is fixedly connected through the body of the connecting plate, the inside of the one-way valve is communicated with the inside of the box body and the rubber sleeve respectively, a suction hood is arranged outside the rubber sleeve, the suction hood is arranged below the filter plate, a suction pipe penetrates and communicates inside the suction hood, and the outer surface of the suction pipe is fixedly connected through the body of the box body.
[0022] Beneficial effects
[0023] The present invention provides a neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0024] (1) By arranging a filter media mechanism, the precipitated substances are continuously filtered by the equally-angled arranged material cylinders, and the clarified liquid after filtration is collected through a hopper. At the same time, as the weight of the clarified liquid increases, the hopper drives the push plate to move through a connecting rod to press-filter the precipitated substances. Meanwhile, through the action of a ratchet, the toothed ring drives the material tray to rotate through up-and-down movement.
[0025] (2) By setting up a feeding component, with the driving effect of the conveyor belt and the driving wheel, when stirring and neutralizing the waste liquid, the rotating rod drives the auger to rotate, so as to convey the solution containing sediment to the inside of the cylinder through the feeding pipe for circulating filtration, so as to directly treat the sediment during the neutralization treatment, thereby improving the treatment efficiency and reducing the treatment cost.
[0026] (3) By setting up a pressure reduction unit, when the cylinders are rotated to receive materials, due to the increase in the hydraulic pressure inside the 1 feeding pipe, the plug is pushed into the inside of the sleeve, disengaging from the occlusion of the pressure reduction port, so that the conveyed solution flows back into the inside of the box through the pressure reduction port, avoiding problems such as equipment damage and reduced sealing caused by the increase in internal pressure.
[0027] (4) By setting up a blanking component, with the ring pressing against the cross bar, the filter plate is in a horizontal state to seal the bottom end of the cylinder, realizing the filtration of the sediment, and the setting of the groove provides space for the rotation of the cross bar, so that the filter plate is disengaged from the occlusion, facilitating the discharge of the sediment after pressure filtration inside the cylinder.
[0028] (5) By setting up a material cleaning unit, when the filter plate rotates for blanking, the lifting rod drives the cleaning rod into the inside of the cylinder, and through the drive of the rotating motor, the cleaning rod sweeps the inside of the cylinder, enabling the completely discharged sediment after pressure filtration, and through the connection of the suction hood and the suction pipe with an external negative pressure device, the sediment can be negatively absorbed. Description of the Drawings
[0029] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional external structure diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the feeding pipe of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the sleeve of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the rubber sleeve of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional external structure diagram of the filter plate of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, fixed rod; 3, material tray; 4, material cylinder; 5, feeding assembly; 51, material conveying pipe; 52, pressure reducing unit; 521, sleeve; 522, pressure reducing port; 523, plug; 524, telescopic rod; 525, air pipe; 526, nut; 53, fixed column; 54, auger; 55, rotating rod; 56, transmission belt; 57, transmission wheel; 58, ring plate; 6, blanking assembly; 61, filter plate; 62, material cleaning unit; 621, rubber sleeve; 622, orifice plate; 623, connecting plate; 624, lifting rod; 625, rotating motor; 626, cleaning rod; 627, one-way valve; 628, suction hood; 629, suction pipe; 63, cross rod; 64, folding plate; 65, torsion spring; 66, circular ring; 67, groove; 7, hopper; 8, overflow hole; 9, fixed plate; 10, ratchet; 11, connecting rod; 12, pressing plate; 13, compression spring; 14, pushing plate; 15, tooth ring. Detailed implementation mode
[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid:
[0038] Embodiment 1: Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2 ;
[0039] It includes a box body 1. Inside the box body 1, there is a stirring shaft, which is made from the stirring device inside the tank body in an existing industrial waste liquid neutralization device. Inside the box body 1, there is a filter media mechanism. The filter media mechanism includes a fixed rod 2, the outer surface of the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and the outer surface of the fixed rod 2 is rotatably connected through a material tray 3. There is an axial limiting measure for the connection between the material tray 3 and the fixed rod 2. The body of the material tray 3 is fixedly connected through a material cylinder 4. Below the material cylinder 4, there is a hopper 7, which can be used for storing filtered clear liquid, and the discharge end can be connected to a spraying device. The spraying device can be arranged above the inside of the box body 1 for flushing after discharging the materials inside the box body 1. The body of the hopper 7 is provided with a through overflow hole 8, and the overflow hole 8 can overflow the excess filtered clear liquid. Outside the hopper 7, there are two fixed plates 9, the outer surfaces of both fixed plates 9 are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and the bodies of both fixed plates 9 are rotatably connected through ratchets 10. The ratchet 10 is composed of a rotating shaft and a housing. There is an axial limiting measure between the housing and the rotating shaft, and there is a ratchet structure between the housing and the rotating shaft. At the same time, the body of the rotating shaft is provided with a coaxial through connecting hole, and the inner wall of the connecting hole is provided with a through spiral groove. The outer surface of the hopper 7 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 11. The middle part of the connecting rod 11 is provided with a spiral part. The other outer diameter dimensions of the connecting rod 11 are adapted to the dimensions of the connecting hole on the rotating shaft of the ratchet 10. The spiral part is in spiral contact with the spiral groove, which can cause the rotating shaft to rotate. The outer surfaces of the two connecting rods 11 are respectively movably connected through the rotating shafts of the two ratchets 10. One end of each of the two connecting rods 11 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 12, the outer surface of the pressing plate 12 is movably connected to the inside of the material cylinder 4. A compression spring 13 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 11. The compression spring 13 makes the hopper 7 reset through resilience. One end of the compression spring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 9, and the other end of the compression spring 13 is fixedly connected to a push plate 14. The body of the push plate 14 is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the connecting rod 11. The housing of the ratchet 10 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 15, and the outer surface of the toothed ring 15 is meshed with the outer surface of the material tray 3.
[0040] In this embodiment, the solution containing the precipitated substance enters the interior of the cartridge 4 for filtration. The precipitated substance accumulates inside the cartridge 4, and the filtered clear liquid falls inside the hopper 7. After the overall gravity of the hopper 7 increases, it drives the connecting rod 11 and the pressing plate 12 to descend, and compresses the compression spring 13 through the pushing plate 14. When the connecting rod 11 continues to descend, the spiral part provided on its body makes a spiral abutment with the rotating shaft of the ratchet wheel 10. The rotating shaft of the ratchet wheel 10 idles without causing the rotation of the tray 3, so as to facilitate the stable receiving of the empty cartridge 4. Along with the continuous descent of the connecting rod 11, the pressing plate 12 enters the interior of the cartridge 4 for pressure filtration. At the same time, when the excess clear liquid inside the hopper 7 overflows and flows out through the overflow hole 8, after the gravity of the hopper 7 decreases, the compression spring 13 pushes the hopper 7 to rise and reset. During the reset process, the rotating shaft drives the outer shell and the toothed ring 15 to rotate through the pawl, and meshes with the teeth of the toothed ring 15 and the tray 3, so that the tray 3 drives the cartridge 4 containing the precipitated substance to move to directly below the pressing plate 12, so as to perform pressure filtration treatment when the pressing plate 12 descends again.
[0041] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 ;
[0042] A feeding assembly 5 is arranged outside the cartridge 4. The feeding assembly 5 includes a feeding pipe 51. One end of the feeding pipe 51 is communicated with the top end of the cartridge 4. A fixing column 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe 51. The outer surface of the fixing column 53 is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 1. A screw conveyor 54 is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding pipe 51. The screw conveyor 54 can also be replaced by an existing propeller to pump the solution by rotation. A ring plate 58 is movably connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe 51. The body of the ring plate 58 is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the cartridge 4. One end of the screw conveyor 54 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 55. The outer surface of the rotating rod 55 is rotatably connected through the body of the feeding pipe 51. A transmission belt 56 is sleeved outside the rotating rod 55. Two transmission wheels 57 are drivingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt 56. The bodies of the two transmission wheels 57 are respectively fixedly connected through the outer surfaces of the rotating rod 55 and the stirring shaft.
[0043] In this embodiment, when the stirring shaft stirs and neutralizes the solution, through the meshing of the transmission wheels 57 and the transmission belt 56, the rotating rod 55 drives the screw conveyor 54 to rotate, so as to pump the solution containing the precipitated substance inside the box body 1 into the interior of the cartridge 4 through the feeding pipe 51 for filtration. At the same time, when the precipitated substance inside the cartridge 4 increases, resulting in the outflow of the clear liquid inside the hopper 7 being greater than the inflow, the hopper 7 rises to drive the tray 3 to rotate. When the cartridge 4 moves and changes positions accordingly, one end of the feeding pipe 51 contacts the ring plate 58 for plugging and sealing.
[0044] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 3 and attachedFigure 4 ;
[0045] A pressure reducing unit 52 is provided on the body of the material conveying pipe 51. The pressure reducing unit 52 includes a sleeve 521. One end of the sleeve 521 is in through communication with the inside of the material conveying pipe 51. A through pressure reducing port 522 is provided on the body of the sleeve 521. The pressure reducing port 522 facilitates the solution to flow back into the inside of the box body 1. A plug 523 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 521. The plug 523 is made of a material with good sealing performance and blocks the pressure reducing port 522 when feeding materials inside the barrel 4. A telescopic rod 524 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug 523. The telescopic rod 524 can be made of an existing spring rod to facilitate the reset of the plug 523. The outer surface of the telescopic rod 524 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 521. An air pipe 525 is in through communication with the inside of the sleeve 521. An air core can be arranged inside the air pipe 525 to fill high-pressure gas inside the sleeve 521 as a resistance to offset the hydraulic pressure and facilitate the reset of the plug 523. A nut 526 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the air pipe 525.
[0046] In this embodiment, high-pressure gas is filled inside the sleeve 521 through the air pipe 525 as a resistance, and then the nut 526 is screwed on to protect the end of the air pipe 525. When one end of the material conveying pipe 51 contacts the ring plate 58, the internal hydraulic pressure increases, and the solution pushes the plug 523 to slide inside the sleeve 521, compressing the output end of the telescopic rod 524 and the high-pressure gas. When the plug 523 disengages from blocking the pressure reducing port 522, the solution inside the material conveying pipe 51 directly flows back into the inside of the box body 1 through the pressure reducing port 522. When the material conveying pipe 51 and the barrel 4 are in communication, the high-pressure gas and the output end of the telescopic rod 524 push the plug 523 to reset and continue to block the pressure reducing port 522.
[0047] Embodiment 4: On the basis of Embodiment 3, referring to the appended drawings of the specification Figure 1 and appended Figure 6 ;
[0048] An unloading assembly 6 is arranged outside the barrel 4. The unloading assembly 6 includes a filter plate 61. Filter holes are formed in the filter plate 61 to filter precipitated substances. As a preferred method, filter paper can also be arranged on the surface of the filter plate 61 to further improve the filtering performance. The outer surface of the filter plate 61 is movably connected to the bottom end of the barrel 4. A cross bar 63 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter plate 61. A folding plate 64 is rotatably connected through the outer surface of the cross bar 63. The outer surface of the folding plate 64 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel 4. A torsion spring 65 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar 63. The torsion spring 65 is convenient for restricting the rotation amplitude of the cross bar 63 and for assisting the cross bar 63 to rotate and reset. Two ends of the torsion spring 65 are respectively fixedly connected to the folding plate 64 and the outer surface of the cross bar 63. A circular ring 66 is movably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar 63. The surface of the circular ring 66 abuts against the cross bar 63, so that the filter plate 61 remains horizontal for filtering precipitated substances. The ring hole of the circular ring 66 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 2. A groove 67 is formed in the outer surface of the circular ring 66. Chamfers are arranged on both sides inside the groove 67 to facilitate the entry and exit of the cross bar 63. The outer surface of the cross bar 63 is movably connected to the inside of the groove 67.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the barrel 4 moves, the filter plate 61 is driven to move along with the movement through the folding plate 64 and the cross bar 63. At the same time, the surface of the cross bar 63 abuts against the surface of the circular ring 66, so that the filter plate 61 remains horizontal to filter precipitated substances and the precipitated substances are kept inside the barrel 4. After one side of the cross bar 63 enters the inside of the groove 67, the filter plate 61 rotates to disengage from the occlusion of the bottom of the barrel 4, so that the precipitated substances inside the barrel 4 are discharged.
[0050] Embodiment Five: On the basis of Embodiment Four, refer to the attached drawings in the specification Figure 1 and the attached Figure 5 and the attached Figure 6 ;
[0051] An emptying unit 62 is arranged outside the filter plate 61. The emptying unit 62 includes a rubber sleeve 621. By stretching, the rubber sleeve 621 can avoid the problem of sediment floating during emptying. At both ends of the rubber sleeve 621, a perforated plate 622 and a connecting plate 623 are respectively fixedly connected. The body of the perforated plate 622 is provided with a through annular hole, and the inner diameter of the annular hole is the same as the inner diameter of the material cylinder 4. When the two are vertically aligned and connected, the bottom of the perforated plate 622 is attached to the top of the material cylinder 4. The outer surface of the perforated plate 622 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1. The inside of the rubber sleeve 621 is connected to the inside of the material cylinder 4 through the annular hole of the perforated plate 622. The outer surface of the connecting plate 623 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 624. The lifting rod 624 is made of an electric push rod and is electrically connected to an external control circuit. The outer surface of the lifting rod 624 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1. A rotating motor 625 is arranged inside the rubber sleeve 621. The rotating motor 625 is electrically connected to an external control circuit. The outer surface of the rotating motor 625 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 623. The output end of the rotating motor 625 is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod 626 through a coupling. The surface of the cleaning rod 626 is provided with bristles for sweeping and discharging sediment. The outer surface of the cleaning rod 626 is rotatably connected to the inside of the material cylinder 4. The body of the connecting plate 623 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 627 in a penetrating manner. The one-way valve 627 can make the air inside the box body 1 flow into the inside of the rubber sleeve 621 unidirectionally, avoiding the problem that sediment is reversely sucked into the rubber sleeve 621 and the inside of the material cylinder 4 due to the action of air pressure difference when the cleaning rod 626 rises and resets. The inside of the one-way valve 627 is respectively connected to the inside of the box body 1 and the rubber sleeve 621. An air suction hood 628 is arranged outside the rubber sleeve 621. The air suction hood 628 is arranged below the filter plate 61. A suction pipe 629 penetrates and communicates inside the air suction hood 628. One end of the suction pipe 629 is connected to an external negative pressure device. The outer surface of the suction pipe 629 is fixedly connected to the body of the box body 1 in a penetrating manner.
[0052] In this embodiment, when the filter plate 61 rotates, the sediment inside the material cylinder 4 is discharged, and the air suction hood 628 receives it. At the same time, the external negative pressure device absorbs it through the suction pipe 629. At the same time, the output end of the lifting rod 624 extends, so that the connecting plate 623 drives the rotating motor 625 and the cleaning rod 626 to descend, and the cleaning rod 626 enters the inside of the material cylinder 4 through the action of the annular hole of the perforated plate 622. Then, the rotating motor 625 drives the cleaning rod 626 to rotate to sweep the sediment inside the material cylinder 4 to completely discharge the material.
[0053] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid, characterized in that: Including: A box body (1) for neutralizing and treating sulfur-containing waste liquid, and a stirring shaft for neutralizing the waste liquid is arranged inside the box body (1); A filter media mechanism, the filter media mechanism is arranged inside the box body (1), the filter media mechanism includes a fixed rod (2), the outer surface of the fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), a material tray (3) is rotatably connected through the outer surface of the fixed rod (2), a material cylinder (4) is fixedly connected through the body of the material tray (3), a hopper (7) is arranged below the material cylinder (4), and an overflow hole (8) is provided through the body of the hopper (7); A feeding assembly (5), the feeding assembly (5) is arranged outside the material cylinder (4) and is used for conveying the mixed liquid containing precipitates into the material cylinder (4) for filtration; A discharging assembly (6), the discharging assembly (6) is arranged outside the material cylinder (4) and is used for discharging the precipitates after filtration.
2. The neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed plates (9) are arranged outside the hopper (7), the outer surfaces of the two fixed plates (9) are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), ratchets (10) are rotatably connected through the bodies of the two fixed plates (9), two connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper (7), the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods (11) are respectively movably connected through the rotating shafts of the two ratchets (10), pressing plates (12) are fixedly connected to one ends of the two connecting rods (11), the outer surface of the pressing plate (12) is movably connected to the inside of the material cylinder (4), a compression spring (13) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (11), one end of the compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate (9), a push plate (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression spring (13), the body of the push plate (14) is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the connecting rod (11), and a toothed ring (15) is fixedly connected to the housing of the ratchet (10), and the outer surface of the toothed ring (15) is meshed with the outer surface of the material tray (3).
3. The neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding assembly (5) includes a feeding pipe (51), one end of the feeding pipe (51) is communicated with the top end of the material cylinder (4), a fixed column (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe (51), the outer surface of the fixed column (53) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), an auger (54) is rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe (51), an annular plate (58) is movably connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe (51), and the body of the annular plate (58) is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the material cylinder (4).
4. The neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the auger (54) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (55), the outer surface of the rotating rod (55) is rotatably connected through the body of the feeding pipe (51), a transmission belt (56) is sleeved outside the rotating rod (55), the outer surface of the transmission belt (56) is drivingly connected to two transmission wheels (57), and the bodies of the two transmission wheels (57) are respectively fixedly connected through the outer surfaces of the rotating rod (55) and the stirring shaft.
5. The neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 3, wherein: A pressure reducing unit (52) is provided on the body of the material conveying pipe (51). The pressure reducing unit (52) includes a sleeve (521). One end of the sleeve (521) is in through communication with the inside of the material conveying pipe (51). A through pressure reducing port (522) is provided on the body of the sleeve (521). A plug (523) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (521). An expansion rod (524) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug (523). The outer surface of the expansion rod (524) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (521).
6. The neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air pipe (525) is in through communication inside the sleeve (521). A nut (526) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the air pipe (525).
7. A neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking assembly (6) includes a filter plate (61). The outer surface of the filter plate (61) is movably connected to the bottom end of the material cylinder (4). A cross rod (63) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter plate (61). A folding plate (64) is rotatably connected through the outer surface of the cross rod (63). The outer surface of the folding plate (64) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material cylinder (4). A torsion spring (65) is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod (63). The two ends of the torsion spring (65) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the folding plate (64) and the cross rod (63).
8. A neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 7, characterized in that: A ring (66) is movably connected to the outer surface of the cross rod (63). The ring hole of the ring (66) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (2). A groove (67) is provided on the outer surface of the ring (66). The outer surface of the cross rod (63) is movably connected to the inside of the groove (67).
9. A neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 7, characterized in that: A material cleaning unit (62) is provided outside the filter plate (61). The material cleaning unit (62) includes a rubber sleeve (621). The two ends of the rubber sleeve (621) are respectively fixedly connected to a hole plate (622) and a connecting plate (623). The outer surface of the hole plate (622) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1). The inside of the rubber sleeve (621) is in communication with the inside of the material cylinder (4) through the ring hole of the hole plate (622). A lifting rod (624) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (623). The outer surface of the lifting rod (624) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1). A rotating motor (625) is provided inside the rubber sleeve (621). The outer surface of the rotating motor (625) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (623). The output end of the rotating motor (625) is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod (626) through a coupling. The outer surface of the cleaning rod (626) is rotatably connected to the inside of the material cylinder (4).
10. A neutralization device for treating sulfur-containing waste liquid according to claim 9, characterized in that: A one-way valve (627) is fixedly connected through the body of the connecting plate (623). The inside of the one-way valve (627) is in communication with the inside of the box body (1) and the rubber sleeve (621) respectively. An absorption hood (628) is provided outside the rubber sleeve (621). The absorption hood (628) is arranged below the filter plate (61). A suction pipe (629) is in through communication inside the absorption hood (628). The outer surface of the suction pipe (629) is fixedly connected through the body of the box body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An industrial waste liquid neutralization device
CN107875934B