Multidirectional adjustable glass skylight system and mounting method

Abstract

The invention discloses a multidirectional adjustable glass skylight system and a mounting method.The skylight system comprises a glass body unit, a base and a pressing block, the glass body unit is connected with an auxiliary frame, the section of the pressing block is in an F shape, the pressing block comprises an upper opening end and a lower buckling section, the upper opening end and the auxiliary frame are buckled in a matched mode, and the lower buckling section is attached to the base; a horizontal adjusting piece is arranged between the pressing block and the auxiliary frame, and a fastening piece is arranged between the pressing block and the base. The structural design is reasonable, and the connecting mode is convenient to adjust, so that the simplicity and convenience of the mounting process, the positioning accuracy, the high efficiency of construction and the excellent final completion effect are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and more particularly to a multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the indoor lighting effect of buildings, many buildings are equipped with skylights on the roof in addition to using wall windows to further enhance lighting and ventilation. The skylight mainly consists of a support structure, a glass panel, and connecting fittings. Since the installation of the skylight requires extremely high precision, the precision requirement reaches the millimeter level. However, due to the differences in installation conditions and technical levels during building construction, large errors often occur. The traditional skylight system usually adopts a fixed-position connection method. Once the glass panel is in place, its position cannot be adjusted horizontally or vertically. If there is a deviation in the installation position of the support structure, it will cause more or less gaps between the skylights, which not only affects the appearance but also has a negative impact on the waterproof performance and safety of the skylight. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system and an installation method thereof, with a reasonable structure and a connection structure convenient for adjustment, realizing simple installation, accurate positioning, fast construction speed, and good completion effect.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In summary, the present invention realizes the connection between the glass unit body and the base through a pressing block. Horizontal adjusting members are respectively arranged between the glass body unit and the pressing block and the base, facilitating the adjustment of the horizontal installation position; an adjusting groove in the vertical direction is provided on the pressing block, capable of adjusting the vertical installation position. The overall structure of the present invention is designed reasonably and the connection method is convenient for adjustment, thereby ensuring the simplicity of the installation process, the accuracy of positioning, the high efficiency of construction, and the excellent final completion effect. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0005] Figure 1 is the overall connection schematic diagram of the bilateral skylight embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is the overall connection schematic diagram of the unilateral skylight embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is the overall connection schematic diagram of the non-supporting member only embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the glass body unit in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the base in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the pressing block in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the base groove and the pressing block in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the buckle plate in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0006] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Glass body unit; 11. Glass panel; 12. Double-sided adhesive tape; 13. Silicone structural sealant; 14. Sub-frame; 141. Upper horizontal section; 142. Hollow round tube; 143. Adjusting screw hole; 2. Base; 21. Connecting teeth; 22. Reinforcing strip; 221. Fastening screw hole; 23. Upper inner buckle ear; 231. Groove; 24. Lower inner buckle ear; 25. Dividing plate; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Support plate; 28. Extension section; 251. Rubber strip notch; 2511. Rubber strip; 3. Pressing block; 31. Lower buckling section; 311. Adjusting groove; 32. Tightening screw hole; 4. Buckle plate; 41. Upper outer buckle ear; 42. Lower outer buckle ear; LS1. Adjusting screw A; LS2. Fastening screw B; LS3. Adjusting screw C; 5. Sealant. Detailed implementation manners

[0007] The following will further describe in detail the detailed implementation manners of a multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system and an installation method thereof according to the present invention with reference to the attached Figures 1 to 8 drawings.

[0008] A multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system includes a glass body unit 1, a base 2 and a pressing block 3. The glass body unit 1 is connected to the base 2 through the pressing block 3. The glass body unit 1 is composed of a glass panel 11 on the indoor side bonded to a sub-frame 14 through a double-sided adhesive tape 12 and a silicone structural sealant 13.

[0009] As Figure 4 shown, the sub-frame 14 is in a through-length U shape with the opening side facing inwards. The upper horizontal section 141 is bonded to the periphery of the glass panel 11 through a silicone structural sealant 13; the end of the lower horizontal section is a hollow round tube 142; several adjusting screw holes 143 are opened in the upper part of the vertical side, and an adjusting screw A (LS1) is configured.

[0010] The base 2 is in a "convex" shape or a partial "convex" cross-section, which is set according to specific usage scenarios. If the base 2 is used as a structural support member to support double-sided skylights, its cross-section is a "convex" cross-section (as Figure 1 shown); it includes two left and right symmetric connecting plates 26 at the upper part, a support plate 27 is arranged on the two connecting plates, and the support plate extends outwards on both sides of the connecting plate to form an extension section 28, and the extension sections 28 on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 26 are symmetrically arranged. Upper inner buckle ears 23 and lower inner buckle ears 24 are arranged on the extension section of the base 2. A through-length serrated connecting tooth 21 is arranged on the connecting plate 26; the wall thickness of the other side of the connecting plate 21 is increased in the middle to form a through-length reinforcing strip 22, and a fastening screw hole 221 is opened in the middle of the reinforcing strip 22, and a fastening screw B (LS2) is configured.

[0011] If the base 1 only supports the side skylight, its cross-section is a symmetric half of a "convex" cross-section (as Figure 2 shown), and a connecting structure is provided on one side.

[0012] If the base 2 is only used as an installation and adjustment member and not as a structural support member, its cross-section is the upper protruding part of a "convex" cross-section (as Figure 3 shown), and the extension section is directly connected to the member.

[0013] In the first and third usage scenarios above, a vertically continuous dividing plate 25 is provided in the middle of the top horizontal plane of the base 2. Rubber strip grooves 251 are symmetrically provided on the left and right in the middle of the dividing plate 25. A hollow rubber strip 2511 is placed in the groove, and it is pressed tightly against the sub-frame 14, which can play a role in waterproof sealing. In the second usage scenario above, the dividing plate is provided on one side.

[0014] In the middle of the support plate of the base 2, several upper internal retaining ears 23 are evenly milled off to form a pressing groove 231, and the width of the pressing groove 231 is the same as the width of the pressing block 3.

[0015] As Figure 6 shown, the pressing block 3 is an F-shaped member with a fixed width. The width D of the upper open end 31 is the same as the diameter of the lower hollow circular tube 142 of the sub-frame 14; the lower vertical section is a serrated clamping section 32, and the size of its serrations coincides with the connecting teeth 21.

[0016] An adjusting screw hole 33 is provided in the middle of the vertical section of the upper open end 31 of the pressing block 3, and an adjusting screw C (LS3) is configured.

[0017] A vertical long slot adjusting groove 321 is provided at the middle position of the lower clamping section of the pressing block 3, and a fastening screw B (LS2) is configured.

[0018] As Figure 8 shown, the buckle plate 4 is a through long strip plate. The upper part is a flat section, and upper outer retaining ears 41 and lower outer retaining ears 42 are respectively provided at the lower part, which correspond to the upper internal retaining ears 23 and lower internal retaining ears 24 of the base, so that the buckle plate 4 can be buckled on the outer surface of the base 2 to achieve a decorative and beautiful effect.

[0019] The installation method of the above multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system includes the following steps: First, install the base 2. If the base 2 is used as a structural support member and supports the bilateral skylight, its cross-section is a convex cross-section (as Figure 1 shown); if the base 1 only supports the side skylight, its cross-section is a symmetric half of a convex cross-section (as Figure 2 shown); if the base 2 is only used as an installation and adjustment member and not as a structural support member, its cross-section is the upper protruding part of a convex cross-section (as Figure 3 shown); the base 2 is fixed to the structural member by a bolt method, which is a common fixing method; Secondly, after the base 2 is installed, the glass unit 1 is installed in the corresponding position. Then, the pressing block 3 is buckled in the pressing groove 231, and the upper open end 31 is sleeved into the hollow circular tube 142 of the lower horizontal section of the auxiliary frame 14. Then, the glass unit 1 is adjusted to the required height according to the designed height, and the fastening screw B is tightened so that the serrations of the buckling section 32 at the lower end of the pressing block 3 are engaged with the serrations of the base 2 to form the connecting teeth 21. Through the above installation process, the height of the glass unit 1 is adjusted in place and fixed; Finally, the horizontal adjustment of the glass unit 1 can be achieved by adjusting the screw A. When it rotates in the tightening direction, its end abuts against the hollow circular tube 142 of the lower horizontal section of the auxiliary frame 14, causing the glass unit 1 to move horizontally to one side; while by adjusting the screw C, when it rotates in the tightening direction, its end abuts against the vertical through-grid plate 25 of the base 2, the glass unit 1 can be moved horizontally to the other side. By adjusting the screw A and the screw C as described above, the glass unit 1 reaches the designated position; After the above steps are completed, the dividing seams between adjacent glass units 1 are sealed with the sealant 5.

[0020] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system, characterized in that: It includes a glass unit, a base and a pressing block, wherein the glass unit is connected to a sub-frame, the pressing block is in an "F"-shaped cross section, including an upper open end and a lower pressing section, the upper open end is buckled with the sub-frame, the lower pressing section is fitted with the base, a horizontal adjustment piece is arranged between the pressing block and the sub-frame, and a fastener is arranged between the pressing block and the base.

2. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 1, wherein: The sub-frame is in a full-length "匚" shape with one opening facing inward, and includes an upper horizontal section, a lower horizontal section and a vertical edge. The upper horizontal section is connected to the glass unit, and a hollow circular tube is provided at the end of the lower horizontal section and is snap-fitted with the upper opening end of the pressing block.

3. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base comprises a vertical connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the lower buckling section are provided with connecting teeth that mesh with each other.

4. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the connecting plate are both provided with extension sections, a support plate is provided above the connecting plate, the upper extension section is formed by the support plate extending beyond the side of the connecting plate, and a pressing groove for the matching pressing block to pass through is opened in the middle of the supporting plate.

5. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate is arranged on the top of the base, and the horizontal adjustment member adopts an adjustment screw. Adjustment screw holes adapted to the adjustment screw are arranged on the upper opening end of the pressing block and the auxiliary frame, and the adjustment screws respectively cooperate with the auxiliary frame and the support plate.

6. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 5, wherein: A rubber strip notch is arranged in the middle of the partition plate, and a hollow rubber strip abutting against the sub-frame is arranged in the rubber strip notch.

7. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 1, wherein: The fastener includes a fastening screw, and an adjustment groove and a fastening screw hole adapted to the fastening screw are respectively provided on the lower buckling section of the pressure block and the base. The adjustment groove is a long hole along the vertical direction. A reinforcement strip is provided on the other side of the base where the pressure block is attached, and the fastening screw hole is provided on the reinforcement strip.

8. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 4, wherein: The outer surface of the base is provided with a buckle plate, and the extension section of the base and the buckle plate are provided with buckle ears that match each other.

9. The multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to claim 1, wherein: The glass unit comprises a glass panel, the inner side of the glass panel is bonded to the sub-frame via a double-sided adhesive strip and a silicone structural adhesive, and sealant is provided at the partition seams between adjacent glass units for sealing.

10. The installation method of the multi-directionally adjustable glass skylight system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The steps include: First, install the base. If the base is used as a structural support and supports the double-sided skylights, its cross section is a convex cross section; if the base only supports the side skylights, its cross section is a symmetrical half of the convex cross section; if the base is only used as an installation and adjustment component and not as a structural support, its cross section is the upper protruding part of the convex cross section; the base is fixed to the structural member by bolts, which is a common fixing method; Secondly, after the base is installed, the glass unit is installed to the corresponding position, and then the pressing block is buckled in the pressing groove, and the upper open end is inserted into the hollow round tube of the lower horizontal section of the sub-frame, and then the glass unit is adjusted to the required height according to the designed height, and the fastening screws are tightened to make the buckling section at the lower end of the pressing block engage with the connecting teeth of the base. Through the above installation process, the height of the glass unit is adjusted to the right position and fixed; Finally, the horizontal adjustment of the vitreous unit can be achieved through the adjusting screw at the upper open end. When it rotates in the tightening direction, its end presses against the hollow circular tube of the lower horizontal section of the auxiliary frame, causing the vitreous unit to move horizontally to one side. While through the adjusting screw at the auxiliary frame, when it rotates in the tightening direction, its end presses against the vertically continuous dividing plate of the base, which can make the vitreous unit move horizontally to the other side. Through the above two adjusting bolts, the vitreous unit can reach the designated position. After the above steps are completed, the dividing joints between adjacent vitreous units are sealed with sealant.

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