Bidirectional magazine coupler for bottom connection of magazine

Through the design of mushroom head positioning pin and spring seat of the two-way magazine coupling, the problem of increasing the width of the magazine coupling in the prior art is solved, and convenient magazine coupling is realized, suitable for civil and military guns.

CN120351804APending Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHONGQING JIANSHE IND GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510633062.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gun magazine couplings usually use left and right parallel connection method, which increases the width direction of the magazine, affects carrying and operation, and the conventional coupling method is complex.

Method used

The two-way magazine coupling is adopted to achieve the bottom connection of the magazine through the design of mushroom head positioning pin and spring seat, supporting forward and reverse connections, simplifying operation and reducing parts count.

Benefits of technology

The length of the magazine is not increased after connecting the magazine, which is convenient to carry and operate, improves the efficiency of magazine replacement, reduces the cost of manufacturing and installation, and is suitable for civil and military firearms.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bidirectional magazine coupler for bottom connection of a magazine, which can realize quick connection of a matched magazine, is used for function expansion of the magazine and is convenient to use. The two-way magazine coupler comprises a plate-shaped coupler framework, two mushroom head positioning pins are arranged at the two thin-wall ends of the coupler framework respectively, the matched magazine is provided with a magazine bottom cover, a supporting spring seat, a supporting spring and other parts, assembling and disassembling grooves are symmetrically formed in the magazine bottom cover, and each assembling and disassembling groove is provided with a connecting position and a disassembling position which are communicated. The two mushroom head positioning pins can stretch into the corresponding assembling and disassembling grooves, the positions of the mushroom head positioning pins can be switched through rotation, when the mushroom head positioning pins are located at the connecting positions, the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins are axially positioned in the assembling and disassembling grooves, and when the mushroom head positioning pins are located at the disassembling positions, the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins can retreat from the disassembling positions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of firearms, and particularly to a bidirectional magazine coupler for connecting the bottom of a magazine. Background Art

[0002] Conventional firearm magazines all exist in the form of a single magazine. With the needs of daily training and the development of war, firearm magazine couplers are used more and more widely in daily training and war.

[0003] At present, the commonly used magazine couplers in the firearm field all connect the magazines in the same direction and in a left-right parallel connection manner. A relatively simple way is to directly wrap two magazines together with tape, and the magazine couplers developed by professional manufacturers often use a mechanical structure locking form to achieve the left-right parallel connection of the magazines.

[0004] Since conventional firearm magazines are generally long strip-shaped, the left-right parallel connection will increase the size in the width direction of the magazine, which has a certain impact on carrying and operation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a bidirectional magazine coupler for connecting the bottom of a magazine, which can realize the rapid connection of matching magazines, is used for the function expansion of the magazine, and is convenient to use.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0007] A bidirectional magazine coupler for connecting the bottom of a magazine includes a coupler skeleton in the shape of a plate. Two mushroom head positioning pins are respectively arranged at the two thin-walled ends of the coupler skeleton, and coupler shells are formed on the two plate surfaces of the coupler skeleton.

[0008] The matching magazine has a magazine bottom cover, a spring support seat, and a spring. The magazine bottom cover is symmetrically (centrally symmetrically) provided with mounting and dismounting grooves. The mounting and dismounting grooves have a connected connection position and a dismounting position. The two mushroom head positioning pins can extend into the corresponding mounting and dismounting grooves and change positions by rotation. When the mushroom head positioning pins are in the connection position, the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins are axially positioned in the mounting and dismounting grooves (that is, the diameter of the head of the mushroom head positioning pin is greater than the diameter of the mounting and dismounting grooves at this position, and the head of the mushroom head positioning pin extends into the mounting and dismounting grooves and is stuck). When the mushroom head positioning pins are in the dismounting position, the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins can withdraw from the dismounting position (that is, the diameter of the head of the mushroom head positioning pin is less than or equal to the diameter of the mounting and dismounting grooves at this position). When the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins extend into the magazine bottom cover, the spring support seat compresses the spring and moves along the inside of the magazine body to make way.

[0009] On the support spring seat, cylindrical pits are respectively provided corresponding to the two mushroom head locating pins. When the mushroom head locating pins are in the connection position, under the action of the support spring, the cylindrical pits accommodate the heads of the mushroom head locating pins and limit the position (preventing the matching magazine from rotating and changing position), so that the mushroom head locating pins cannot withdraw from the cylindrical pits.

[0010] Preferably, the mushroom head locating pins are fixedly connected to the coupler skeleton by inserting locking pins.

[0011] Preferably, the head of the mushroom head locating pin is a cylinder, and its end face is provided with a chamfer to facilitate the insertion into the bottom cover of the magazine.

[0012] Preferably, the coupler housing is made of plastic material and is injection molded on the coupler skeleton.

[0013] Preferably, the coupler housing is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the anti-slip grooves correspond to the outer shape of the matching magazine.

[0014] Preferably, when connected in the forward direction, the installation directions of the two matching magazines corresponding to the coupler are the same, and at this time, the bullet directions in the two magazines are consistent. When connected in the reverse direction, the installation directions of the two matching magazines corresponding to the coupler are opposite, and at this time, the bullet directions in the two magazines are opposite.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a disassembly tool. The disassembly tool is provided with an insertion head. The insertion head is provided with a guiding conical surface. On both sides of the tail end of the matching magazine, there are jacks. The insertion head is used to insert into the jacks, and the insertion head can lift the support spring seat through the surface, so that the mushroom head locating pins withdraw from the cylindrical pits.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention is more applicable to the bottom connection of short magazines of civilian firearms. The length after connection is still less than that of conventional firearm magazines. It is no different from conventional magazines in terms of carrying and operation, and even improves the installation convenience of short magazines of civilian firearms. At the same time, it is more beneficial to the holding of the magazine bin position of the firearm. The present invention can also be extended to the bottom connection of military firearm magazines, and it is more suitable for the use of short magazines with about 5 rounds. To meet the connection of short magazines, it not only satisfies the connection and use of magazines, improves the efficiency of changing magazines, shortens the training and combat time, but also saves the number of magazines carried. At the same time, it also extends the holding position of the magazine bin of short magazine firearms, making the holding more comfortable. The present invention also has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention innovatively adopts the method of bottom connection of magazines to realize the connection and use of two magazines.

[0018] 2. The connection method of the present invention is simple, easy to understand and convenient to operate.

[0019] 3. The present invention can realize two-way connection (forward connection, reverse connection), providing multiple implementation ways for users to change magazines.

[0020] 4. The product of the present invention has a simple structure and few parts. Both the connector skeleton and the connector housing can be manufactured by die molding, which is more suitable for mass production and has a low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is an external view of the magazine connector;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the connector skeleton;

[0023] Figure 3 is a bottom cover view of the magazine equipped;

[0024] Figure 4 is a connection schematic view of the magazine bottom cover and the connector skeleton;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the magazine equipped;

[0026] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the connection mechanism after the connector and the magazine are connected;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the disassembly tool;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the use of the disassembly tool;

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the disassembly steps of the connector;

[0030] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the forward connection step;

[0031] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the reverse connection step.

[0032] REFERENCE SIGNS

[0033] In the drawings, 1 is the connector skeleton, 2 is the mushroom head locating pin, 3 is the magazine bottom cover, 4 is the installation and disassembly groove, 5 is the support spring seat, 6 is the cylindrical pit, 7 is the insertion head, and 8 is the jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] See Figures 1 - 11 , a two-way magazine connector for connecting the bottom of the magazine, comprising: a connector skeleton, a mushroom head locating pin, a locking pin, and an injection-molded connector housing. The connector skeleton is provided with a mushroom head locating pin mounting hole for mounting the mushroom head locating pin, and a locking pin mounting hole is provided on the side of the mushroom head mounting hole for mounting the locking pin to lock the mushroom head locating pin;

[0035] The head of the mushroom-shaped locating pin is a cylinder, and its end face is provided with a chamfer for easy insertion into the bottom of the magazine. The rod part of the mushroom-shaped locating pin is a cylindrical smooth rod for installation with the connector skeleton;

[0036] The locking pin is a straight-groove spring-loaded cylindrical pin selected from national standards for locking the connector skeleton and the mushroom-shaped locating pin;

[0037] An injection-molded connector housing is provided outside the connector skeleton. The connector housing is made of plastic material. Except for the exposed interface of the mushroom-shaped locating pin, the connector housing completely covers the connector skeleton and the locking pin. The size of the mushroom-shaped locating pin can be adjusted according to the matching magazine; the shape and size of the connector housing can be coordinated and designed according to the shape of the firearm.

[0038] Anti-slip grooves are provided on the connector housing, and the anti-slip grooves echo the shape of the firearm magazine compartment, playing a role in anti-slip and appearance coordination.

[0039] To ensure reliable connection and prevent disengagement, the mushroom-shaped locating pin adopts the form of a mushroom head with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part to prevent the locating pin from disengaging from the magazine bottom cover; symmetrically shaped variable cross-section magazine connector installation and disassembly grooves are provided on the bottom cover of the matching magazine. When the mushroom-shaped locating pin is in the connection position, it can effectively prevent the mushroom-shaped locating pin from disengaging. When the mushroom-shaped locating pin is in the disassembly position, the mushroom-shaped locating pin can be easily withdrawn.

[0040] Symmetrically shaped variable cross-section magazine connector installation and disassembly grooves are provided on the bottom cover of the magazine for the insertion and removal of the mushroom-shaped locating pin of the connector. Cylindrical pits are provided on the spring support for the magazine to accommodate the mushroom-shaped locating pin on the magazine connector to achieve magazine connection limit. The spring support for the magazine can move up and down inside the magazine body. Its upward movement is pushed by the mushroom-shaped locating pin, and its downward movement is pushed by the magazine spring.

[0041] To ensure easy manufacturing and installation, the mushroom-shaped locating pin and the connector skeleton are designed separately and connected by selecting a national standard straight-groove spring-loaded cylindrical pin to reduce the manufacturing precision and installation cost of parts.

[0042] To facilitate manufacturing, have diverse shapes and be applicable to different types of magazines and firearms, the connector is formed by an inner skeleton and an outer injection-molded housing, which is convenient for manufacturing and can match the appearance of different types of magazines and firearms.

[0043] The symmetrically shaped variable cross-section installation and disassembly grooves on the bottom cover of the magazine matching the magazine can be adjusted according to different types of magazines and magazine connectors.

[0044] It further includes a disassembly tool with an insertion head provided thereon. The insertion head is provided with a guiding conical surface. Jack holes are provided on both sides of the tail end of the matching magazine. The insertion head is used to insert into the jack holes, and the insertion head can jack up the spring seat of the support through the surface, so that the mushroom head positioning pin withdraws from the cylindrical pit.

[0045] Connection method:

[0046] Method 1: Forward connection. First, align the two positioning pins of the magazine connector with the positioning pin insertion holes at the bottom of the magazine simultaneously as shown in the attachment. Figure 10 Then press down forcefully so that the mushroom heads of the positioning pins are completely pressed into the bottom of the magazine. At the same time, rotate the magazine connector into place to complete the forward connection of the two magazines.

[0047] Method 2: Reverse connection. First, align the two positioning pins of the magazine connector with the positioning pin insertion holes at the bottom of the magazine simultaneously as shown in the attachment. Figure 11 Then press down forcefully so that the mushroom heads of the positioning pins are completely pressed into the bottom of the magazine. At the same time, rotate the magazine connector into place to complete the reverse connection of the two magazines.

[0048] The present invention can achieve the rapid connection of the matching magazine, expand the functions of a single magazine, and provide two connection methods for users. The magazine connector can achieve the forward connection and reverse connection of the magazine. When connected forward, the exit directions of the bullets in the magazine are the same; when connected reversely, the exit directions of the bullets in the magazine are opposite. The choice of the two connection methods provides an additional option for users. When the magazine at one end has been shot out and there is no remaining ammunition, the magazine can be conveniently pulled out from the firearm, rotated, and then quickly inserted into the other end for shooting. Since the same hand is used to pull out the magazine and rotate it, and it is completed without loosening the magazine, the forward connection and reverse connection can provide two hand-operated conversion actions for the operator during operation, which is convenient for users to train and choose.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not restrictive. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in terms of form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A two-way magazine connector for connecting the bottom of a magazine, characterized in that: It includes a connector skeleton in the shape of a plate, with two mushroom head positioning pins respectively provided at the two thin-walled ends of the connector skeleton, and connector housings are formed on the two plate surfaces of the connector skeleton. The matching magazine has a magazine bottom cover, a spring support seat, and a spring. The magazine bottom cover is symmetrically provided with installation and disassembly grooves, and the installation and disassembly grooves have a connected connection position and a disassembly position. The two mushroom head positioning pins can extend into the corresponding installation and disassembly grooves and change positions by rotation. When the mushroom head positioning pins are in the connection position, the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins are axially positioned in the installation and disassembly grooves. When the mushroom head positioning pins are in the disassembly position, the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins can withdraw from the disassembly position. When the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins extend into the magazine bottom cover, the spring support seat compresses the spring and moves along the inside of the magazine body to make way. Cylindrical pits are respectively provided on the spring support seat corresponding to the two mushroom head positioning pins. When the mushroom head positioning pins are in the connection position, under the action of the spring, the cylindrical pits accommodate the heads of the mushroom head positioning pins and limit them, so that the mushroom head positioning pins cannot withdraw from the cylindrical pits.

2. The two-way magazine coupler for connecting the bottom of the magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mushroom head positioning pins are fixedly connected to the connector skeleton by inserting locking pins.

3. The two-way magazine coupler for connecting the bottom of the magazine according to claim 2, wherein: The head of the mushroom head positioning pin is a cylinder, and its end face is provided with a chamfer for facilitating insertion into the magazine bottom cover.

4. A two-way magazine connector for connecting the bottom of a magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector housing is made of plastic material and is injection-molded on the connector skeleton.

5. A two-way magazine connector for connecting the bottom of a magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip grooves are provided on the connector housing, and the anti-slip grooves correspond to the outer shape of the matching magazine.

6. A two-way magazine coupler for connecting the bottom of a magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: During forward connection, the installation directions of the two matching magazines corresponding to the connector are the same. During reverse connection, the installation directions of the two matching magazines corresponding to the connector are opposite.

7. A two-way magazine coupler for connecting the bottom of a magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a disassembly tool. An insertion head is provided on the disassembly tool, and a guiding conical surface is provided on the insertion head. Jack holes are provided on both sides of the tail end of the matching magazine. The insertion head is used to insert into the jack holes, and the insertion head can jack up the spring support seat through the surface to make the mushroom head positioning pins withdraw from the cylindrical pits.