Quantum state measurement criterion verification method and system
By establishing a correspondence between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space, real-time criterion, measurement and verification of quantum states is solved, and efficient and accurate quantum state measurement and verification are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510302491.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks top-level integrated design, and it is impossible to effectively combine physical experimental space with virtual experimental space to achieve real-time criterion, measurement and verification of quantum states.
Construct the correspondence between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space, obtain real-time measurement data and classification data of quantum states, and perform real-time manipulation and verification through parallel calculations and criterion models until the accuracy or error threshold is reached.
It realizes the integration of quantum state measurement and verification, improves computing efficiency and accuracy, and replaces hardware for quantum computing and manipulation.
Smart Images
Figure CN120354962A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of quantum measurement, and particularly relates to a method and system for verifying quantum state measurement criteria. Background Art
[0002] Quantum state manipulation is a process of manipulating the transitions, entanglements, superpositions, etc. of microwave photons in the experimental space. It is in chaotic motion, which is a fractal phenomenon without characteristic scales and has a self-similar structure. The experimental space for quantum state manipulation is a chaotic system.
[0003] In the related art, the quantum measurement function or verification function is only realized from a certain aspect. For example, some focus on the detection and interaction of single quantum states; some only focus on the effects of single qubit simulation in a certain aspect, lacking top-level integrated design. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to propose a method and system for verifying quantum state measurement criteria, complete the combination of the quantum state from the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space, and realize real-time criteria, measurement, and verification of the quantum state.
[0005] To this end, in the first aspect, the present invention provides a method for verifying quantum state measurement criteria, including the following steps:
[0006] Construct a physical experimental space, a virtual experimental space, and the corresponding relationship between the two;
[0007] Obtain real-time measurement data of the quantum state and real-time classification data of the quantum state;
[0008] Perform real-time manipulation and intervention control on the real-time measurement data of the quantum state to obtain quantum state criterion data;
[0009] Call the corresponding calculation model in the virtual experimental space according to the real-time classification data of the quantum state, and perform parallel calculation in the physical experimental space to obtain the quantum state calculation result;
[0010] Call the corresponding criterion model in the virtual experimental space according to the real-time classification data of the quantum state, and perform parallel judgment on the quantum state calculation result in the physical experimental space according to the quantum state criterion data;
[0011] If the quantum state calculation result meets the accuracy threshold or error threshold requirements, parallel output the quantum state calculation result.
[0012] Optionally, the construction of the corresponding relationship from the physical experimental space to the virtual experimental space includes:
[0013] Establish a function reflecting the operation platform of the physical experimental space;
[0014] Establish a mapping function that corresponds one-to-one between the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space;
[0015] Establish and determine the quantum state classification relationship within the physical experimental space;
[0016] Establish and determine the quantum state classification relationship within the virtual experimental space;
[0017] Establish a mapping relationship between the quantum state measurement parameters of the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space;
[0018] Establish a mapping function between the measurement and control object in the physical experimental space and the connection information sub-library of the virtual experimental space.
[0019] Optionally, before obtaining the real-time measurement data and real-time classification data of the quantum state, it further includes:
[0020] Initialize the initial measurement data of the quantum state in the physical experimental space, and establish real-time classification of the quantum state in the virtual experimental space;
[0021] Optionally, the obtaining of the real-time measurement data and real-time classification data of the quantum state includes:
[0022] Obtain real-time measurement data of the quantum state in the physical experimental space, obtain real-time classification data of the quantum state in the virtual experimental space, and establish a real-time measurement data transfer link relationship of the quantum state.
[0023] Optionally, the parallel judgment of the quantum state calculation result according to the quantum state criterion data in the physical experimental space includes:
[0024] Perform a preliminary judgment on the quantum state calculation result according to the quantum state criterion data, and optimize and adjust the quantum state calculation result that does not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold.
[0025] Optionally, the optimization and adjustment of the quantum state calculation result that does not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold includes: invoking the optimal strategy set information for pattern recognition correction and comparative quantitative analysis optimization of the quantum state calculation result to obtain new quantum state criterion data.
[0026] Optionally, if the new quantum state criterion data does not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold, then return to restart obtaining the real-time measurement data and real-time classification data of the quantum state for cycling until the quantum state calculation result meets the accuracy threshold or error threshold, and output the quantum state calculation result.
[0027] In a second aspect, a quantum state measurement criterion verification system is provided, including:
[0028] A dynamic data management information system, which is used to build a virtual experimental space;
[0029] A quantum state manipulation experimental intelligent integrated nano-tube information system, which is used to build a physical experimental space;
[0030] The dynamic data management information system is communicatively connected to the quantum state manipulation experimental intelligent integrated nano-tube information system to establish a corresponding relationship between the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space, realize the measurement, control, calculation and criterion of the quantum state, and output the quantum state calculation result.
[0031] Optionally, the dynamic data management information system includes a real-virtual experimental space mapping library, a quantum state classification library, a measurement data transfer intermediate storage library, a quantum state parallel computing model library, a quantum state criterion process management library, a quantum state intervention control strategy library, a storage call display database, and a system dynamic data backup library;
[0032] The real-virtual experimental space mapping library is used to establish a corresponding mapping relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space; the quantum state classification library is used to classify the data of the quantum state; the measurement data transfer intermediate storage library is used to record, store and transfer the measurement data called in real time during the quantum state manipulation intervention process; the quantum state parallel computing library is used to record, store and call in real time the computing models used for quantum state parallel computing; the quantum state criterion process management library is used to record, store and call in real time the data and algorithm models for judging the quantum state; the quantum state intervention control strategy library is used to record the process information of the quantum state manipulation, store and call in real time the optimal strategy set information for the quantum state manipulation; the storage call display database is used to record, store, call and display the experimental data; the system dynamic data backup library is used to perform dynamic backup of the data.
[0033] Optionally, the quantum state manipulation experimental intelligent integrated nano-tube information system includes a real-virtual experimental space construction module, a quantum state measurement initialization module, a quantum state real-time measurement data collection module, a quantum state manipulation intervention module, a quantum state parallel computing module, a quantum state parallel criterion module, a quantum state parallel output module, and a quantum state system data screening and display module;
[0034] The real and virtual experimental space construction module is used to establish the corresponding relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space; the quantum state measurement data initialization module is used to initialize the data in the physical experimental space; the quantum state real-time measurement data collection module is used to obtain the original quantum state data and real-time measurement data; the quantum state manipulation and intervention module is used to perform real-time manipulation and intervention on the quantum state in the physical experimental space; the quantum state parallel computing module is used to calculate the quantum state by calling the computing model in the quantum state parallel computing library according to the real-time measurement data; the quantum state parallel criterion module is used to compare and analyze the optimal strategy set information in the quantum state intervention control strategy library in real time based on the calculation results of the quantum state parallel computing module, and judge whether the calculation results are within the accuracy threshold or error threshold range; the quantum state parallel output module is used to output the calculation results; the quantum state system display module is used to display the quantum state calculation process and calculation results.
[0035] Advantages:
[0036] (1) The present disclosure provides a method and system for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion, which completes the control from the physical experimental space to the virtual experimental space, realizes the integration of the real-time criterion, measurement and verification processes of the quantum state, and controls the quantum calculation and quantum state in the physical experimental space through the virtual experimental space of the software, playing the role of replacing hardware with software.
[0037] (2) The present disclosure performs pre-set data processing, real-time measurement analysis and state calculation criteria on the quantum state respectively according to the category of the quantum state, realizes the integrated work process and algorithm process of "parallel computing", "parallel criterion" and "parallel output", and optimizes and re-measures the quantum calculation results that do not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold range until the quantum calculation results are within the accuracy threshold or error threshold range, ensuring the accuracy of the quantum calculation results.
[0038] (3) The present disclosure provides support for "parallel computing", "parallel criterion" and "parallel output" by establishing a quantum state parallel computing model library and calling the corresponding computing model in real time according to the category of the quantum state, improving the efficiency of quantum computing.
[0039] (4) The present disclosure builds a one-to-one correspondence between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space by establishing a dynamic data management information system and a quantum state manipulation experiment intelligent integration and management information system, and realizes the integrated process of real-time criterion, measurement and verification of the quantum state around the requirements of the quantum state manipulation experimental space.
[0040] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0042] Figure 1 It is a Bloch sphere vector diagram in the related art;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion in the present disclosure;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a system structure diagram of an embodiment of a system for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion in the present disclosure;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of an embodiment of a system for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion in the present disclosure to implement a method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion;
[0046] In the figure, 100 - Dynamic Data Management Information System, 101 - Real - Virtual Experimental Space Mapping Library, 102 - Quantum State Classification Library, 103 - Measurement Data Transfer Intermediate Repository, 104 - Quantum State Parallel Computing Model Library, 105 - Quantum State Criterion Process Management Library, 106 - Quantum State Intervention Control Strategy Library, 107 - Storage Call Display Database, 108 - System Dynamic Data Backup Library, 200 - Quantum State Manipulation Experimental Intelligent Integration and Management Information System, 201 - Real - Virtual Experimental Space Construction Module, 202 - Quantum State Measurement Initialization Module, 203 - Quantum State Real - Time Measurement Data Collection Module, 204 - Quantum State Manipulation Intervention Module, 205 - Quantum State Parallel Computing Module, 206 - Quantum State Parallel Criterion Module, 207 - Quantum State Parallel Output Module, 208 - Quantum State System Data Verification and Display Module. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0047] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the present application with reference to the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0048] In the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances. For example, without departing from the scope of this article, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information.
[0049] Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "when" or "while" or "in response to a determination".
[0050] Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise.
[0051] It should be further understood that the terms "comprising", "including" indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, kinds, and / or groups, but do not exclude the presence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, kinds, and / or groups.
[0052] The term "or" and "and / or" as used herein are interpreted inclusively and mean any one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means "any one of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C". An exception to this definition occurs only when the combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are mutually exclusive in some way.
[0053] The research on quantum states is a highly challenging frontier field in disciplines such as condensed matter physics, atomic and molecular physics, and optical physics. Quantum state measurement refers to the process of when and how the state reduction (sometimes called "collapse") occurs and how to select the measurement result. Demonstrating quantum state measurement from the mathematical calculation process, for example, single-bit operation, that is, starting from any pure state, the general expression:
[0054] |ψ> = α|0> + β|1>
[0055] where α, β ∈ C,
[0056] As Figure 1 shown, by selecting an appropriate rotation axis, the quantum state |ψ> can be rotated to any position on the Bloch sphere. Therefore, it can be set that: α = cosθ ∧ iδ, (θ, are the direction angles respectively), that is, on the Bloch sphere, any quantum state |ψ> can be written as:
[0057]
[0058] It can also be interpreted that the Hilbert space of any single-bit system is a two-dimensional complex space spanned by |0> and |1>. Therefore, a qubit is a vector on the Bloch sphere, and the evolution of the quantum state can be regarded as the rotation of the vector on the Bloch sphere. The rotation is caused by a "quantum gate" represented by a unitary matrix. The quantum state measurement is also the matrix (quantum gate) acting on the vector, changing the qubit state into a new state, and determining when it occurs, how it occurs, and how to select the measurement result process.
[0059] The process of manipulating the quantum state to manipulate microwave photon transitions, entanglement, superposition, etc. in the experimental space is in chaotic motion. Chaotic motion is a fractal phenomenon without a characteristic scale and is a self-similar structure. The experimental space for quantum state manipulation is a chaotic system.
[0060] In the related art, the quantum measurement function or verification function is only realized from a certain aspect. For example, some focus on the detection and interaction of single quantum states; some only focus on the effect of single qubit simulation in a certain aspect, lacking a top-level integrated design.
[0061] Therefore, the present disclosure completes the transformation from the physical experimental space to the virtual experimental space for the experimental space of quantum state manipulation, performs real-time criterion, measurement, and verification according to the category of the quantum state, and provides a device for the systematic design of "a method and system for verifying quantum state measurement criteria".
[0062] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for verifying quantum state measurement criteria as shown in Figure 2 and includes the following steps:
[0063] S1. Construct a real and virtual experimental space: construct the corresponding relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space;
[0064] Among them, the physical experimental space is an experimental space constructed by a test instrument and equipment environment system, with a real physical environment, specific experimental equipment and materials. The virtual experimental space is a virtual scene established in the quantum system and related to the physical experimental space, and the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space are put into one-to-one correspondence through digital twin technology. The real and virtual experimental space is constructed through the corresponding relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space.
[0065] Specifically, constructing the corresponding relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space includes:
[0066] Establish a function of the operation platform of the physical experimental space; describe the operation logic and state changes of the entire physical experimental space through the function of the operation platform of the physical experimental space. For example, represent the state of experimental equipment, environmental parameters, or the state of experimental samples through the function of the operation platform of the physical experimental space.
[0067] Establish a mapping function that one-to-one corresponds the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space; the mapping function is used to establish an accurate correspondence between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space, so that the virtual space can accurately reflect the state of the physical space.
[0068] Establish and determine the classification relationship of quantum states in the physical experimental space; classify the quantum states in the physical experimental space, for example, classify the quantum states into single-bit quantum states, two-bit quantum states, and multi-bit quantum states according to the dimension of the quantum states.
[0069] Establish and determine the classification relationship of quantum states in the virtual experimental space; classify the quantum states in the virtual experimental space, for example, classify the quantum states into single-bit quantum states, two-bit quantum states, and multi-bit quantum states according to the dimension of the quantum states.
[0070] Establish a mapping relationship between the quantum state measurement parameters of the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space; by establishing the mapping relationship, the quantum state measurement parameters in the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space are corresponding, so that the measurement results in the physical experimental space can be mapped into the virtual experimental space.
[0071] Establish a mapping function between the measurement and control object in the physical experimental space and the connection information sub-library of the virtual experimental space. Through the mapping function, the experimental situation of the physical experimental space is reflected in real time in the virtual experimental space, and the physical experimental space is controlled and adjusted to achieve information interaction.
[0072] Provide a basis for subsequent parallel computing, parallel criteria, and parallel output by constructing the correspondence between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space.
[0073] S2. Initialization of quantum state measurement data: Initialize the initial data of quantum state measurement in the physical experimental space, and establish real-time classification of quantum states in the virtual experimental space;
[0074] Among them, initializing the initial data of quantum state measurement in the physical experimental space includes initializing the preset parameters of the environment and instruments related to quantum state measurement in the physical experimental space to prepare for subsequent measurement of quantum states.
[0075] Establishing real-time classification of quantum states in a virtual experimental space includes classifying quantum states in the virtual experimental space. For example, quantum states are classified into single-bit, two-bit, or multi-bit systems, and the state information of the quantum system is recorded in real time. The state information of the quantum system includes quantum state criteria and real-time manipulation data. The quantum state criteria include single-bit quantum superposition states, two-bit quantum entanglement states, and multi-bit system quantum coherence states. The real-time manipulation data is data for performing random measurements and real-time verification processes. Classifying the quantum states provides data support for subsequent parallel computing.
[0076] S3. Collection of real-time measurement data of quantum states: Obtain real-time measurement data of quantum states and real-time classification data of quantum states;
[0077] Including:
[0078] Obtain real-time measurement data of quantum states in the physical experimental space, obtain real-time classification data of quantum states in the virtual experimental space, and establish a transfer link relationship for real-time measurement data of quantum states.
[0079] Obtaining real-time measurement data of quantum states in the physical experimental space includes: Recording and storing parameters or data of the environment and related instruments for measuring quantum states in the physical experimental space, as well as preset data and initialization data.
[0080] Obtaining real-time classification data of quantum states in the virtual experimental space includes: Recording and storing data for real-time classification of quantum states in the virtual experimental space, including real-time measurement data of the quantum system, characterization of quantum properties, and random measurement of quantum states.
[0081] Establishing a transfer link relationship for real-time measurement data of quantum states includes: Establishing a transfer link relationship for real-time measurement data of quantum states through a cross-linking function, providing data support for subsequent parallel computing.
[0082] S4. Manipulation and intervention of quantum states: Perform real-time manipulation and intervention control on real-time measurement data of quantum states to obtain quantum state criterion data;
[0083] Based on the manipulation principles and technologies of superconducting quantum computers in the virtual experimental space, intervene and control the real-time operations of quantum states in the virtual experimental space, randomly detect and record the measurement process in real time, and provide original data of quantum state criteria and intermediate intervention process data.
[0084] S5. Parallel computing of quantum states: Invoke the corresponding computing model in the virtual experimental space according to the real-time classification data of quantum states, and perform parallel computing in the physical experimental space to obtain the calculation results of quantum states;
[0085] Transfer data after real-time classification of quantum states according to the link relationship of real-time measurement data of quantum states, call the corresponding calculation model, and perform parallel computing. Parallel computing is a computing method that decomposes a computing task into multiple subtasks and processes them simultaneously on multiple processors or computing units, with the characteristics of improving computing speed and computing efficiency. By performing parallel computing on different quantum states respectively after classifying quantum states according to the category of quantum states, the computing speed and computing efficiency can be effectively improved.
[0086] In one embodiment, for example, when the quantum system is a single qubit, call the single qubit quantum superposition state criterion model; when the quantum system is two qubits, call the two qubit quantum state entanglement state criterion model; when the quantum system is multiple qubits, call the multiple qubit system quantum coherence state criterion model to calculate different quantum states and obtain the quantum state calculation results.
[0087] S6. Parallel judgment of quantum states: Call the corresponding criterion model in the virtual experimental space according to the real-time classification data of quantum states, and perform parallel judgment on the quantum state calculation results in the physical experimental space according to the quantum state criterion data;
[0088] Parallel judgment is a judgment method that decomposes a judgment task into multiple subtasks and processes them simultaneously on multiple processors or computing units, with the characteristics of improving judgment speed and judgment efficiency. By performing parallel judgment on different quantum states respectively after classifying quantum states according to the category of quantum states, the judgment speed and judgment efficiency can be effectively improved.
[0089] Performing parallel judgment on the quantum state calculation results includes:
[0090] Perform preliminary judgment on the quantum state calculation results according to the quantum state criterion data, and optimize and adjust the quantum state calculation results that do not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold.
[0091] Among them, performing preliminary judgment on the quantum state calculation results includes: performing screening criteria respectively and simultaneously according to the category of quantum states to achieve parallel preliminary judgment. For example, perform preliminary judgment on different categories of quantum states simultaneously according to the single qubit quantum superposition state criterion, the two qubit quantum entanglement state criterion, and the multiple qubit system quantum coherence state screening criterion.
[0092] Optimizing and adjusting the quantum state calculation results that do not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold includes: calling the optimal strategy set information for pattern recognition correction and comparative quantitative analysis optimization for the quantum state calculation results to obtain new quantum state criterion data.
[0093] If the new quantum state criterion data does not meet the precision threshold or error threshold, then return to restart the process of obtaining real-time quantum state measurement data and real-time quantum state classification data for cycling until the quantum state calculation result meets the precision threshold or error threshold, and output the quantum state calculation result. Optimizing and adjusting the quantum state calculation results that do not meet the precision threshold or error threshold includes: invoking the optimal strategy set information for the quantum state calculation results to perform pattern recognition correction and comparative quantitative analysis optimization to obtain new quantum state criterion data. For example, by invoking the optimal strategy set information to perform pattern recognition correction and comparative quantitative analysis optimization, data such as new single-bit quantum superposition state criteria, two-bit quantum entanglement state criteria, and multi-bit system quantum coherence state discrimination criteria can be obtained.
[0094] If the new quantum state criterion data does not meet the precision threshold or error threshold, then return to restart S3 to obtain real-time quantum state measurement data and real-time quantum state classification data until the quantum state criterion data meets the precision threshold or error threshold, and output the quantum state calculation result.
[0095] S7. Parallel output of quantum states: If the quantum state calculation result meets the precision threshold or error threshold, then perform parallel output on the quantum state calculation result.
[0096] The parallel output bit decomposes the output task into multiple subtasks and performs parallel processing simultaneously on multiple processors or computing units. It has the characteristics of improving the output speed and output efficiency. By classifying the quantum states according to the category of the quantum state and then performing parallel output on different quantum states simultaneously, the output speed and output efficiency can be effectively improved.
[0097] For example, by real-time displaying the dynamic data and intermediate process data of the single-bit, two-bit, and multi-bit system quantum state criterion processes through the front-end interface, parallel output is completed and the quantum state calculation result is displayed in real time.
[0098] In a second aspect, there is provided a quantum state measurement criterion verification system as Figure 3 shown, including:
[0099] The dynamic data management information system 100, which is used to build a virtual experimental space;
[0100] The quantum state manipulation experimental intelligent integration and management information system 200, which is used to build a physical experimental space;
[0101] The dynamic data management information system 100 is communicatively connected to the intelligent integration and management information system 200 for quantum state manipulation experiments, establishing a corresponding relationship between the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space, realizing the measurement, control, calculation, and criterion of quantum states, and outputting the calculation results of quantum states. By establishing the dynamic data management information system 100 and the intelligent integration and management information system 200 for quantum state manipulation experiments, a one-to-one corresponding relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space is constructed around the requirements of the quantum state manipulation experimental space, realizing an integrated process of real-time criterion, measurement, and verification of quantum states.
[0102] Among them, the dynamic data management information system 100 includes a physical-virtual experimental space mapping library 101, a quantum state classification library 102, a measurement data transfer intermediate storage library 103, a quantum state parallel computing model library 104, a quantum state criterion process management library 105, a quantum state intervention control strategy library 106, a storage call display database 107, and a system dynamic data backup library 108;
[0103] The physical-virtual experimental space mapping library 101 is used to establish a corresponding mapping relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space; the corresponding mapping relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space includes: establishing a function reflecting the operation platform of the physical experimental space; establishing a one-to-one mapping function between the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space; establishing and determining the quantum state classification relationship within the physical experimental space; establishing and determining the quantum state classification relationship within the virtual experimental space; establishing a mapping relationship between the quantum state measurement parameters of the measurement and control objects in the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space; establishing a mapping function between the measurement and control objects in the physical experimental space and the connection information in the virtual experimental space.
[0104] The quantum state classification library 102 is used to classify the data of quantum states; it includes: quantum state classification, quantum state operation situation classification, and quantum state dynamic multi-dimensional attribute quantization information. Quantum state classification is to divide the quantum system according to the type of quantum state, for example, divided into single-bit, two-bit, or multi-bit systems. The quantum state operation situation classification includes recording measurement data according to the type of quantum state respectively, for example, classifying and recording the measurement data corresponding to the single-bit quantum superposition state, two-bit quantum entanglement state, and multi-bit system quantum coherence state for single-bit, double-bit, and multi-bit systems. The quantum state dynamic multi-dimensional attribute quantization information is obtained by recording the relevant parameters and measurement and control data characterizing the quantum state characteristics.
[0105] During the transmission of measurement data, the repository 103 is used to record, store, and transmit the measurement data called in real time during the quantum state manipulation intervention process; this includes the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the data that has been calculated and processed and the intermediate calculation data during the quantum state manipulation process and the quantum state criterion process in the virtual experimental space; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the data that has been calculated and processed and the intermediate calculation data during the quantum state random measurement process; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the data that has been calculated and processed and the intermediate calculation result data during the quantum state real-time verification process.
[0106] The quantum state parallel computing library is used to record, store, and real-time call the computing models used for quantum state parallel computing; it includes: the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the risk measurement model and algorithm information for analyzing the uncertainty factors affecting quantum characteristics during the quantum state manipulation process in the virtual experimental space; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the quantum system random perturbation dynamics model and algorithm information; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the quantum state criterion model and algorithm information, including the single-bit quantum superposition state criterion model, the two-bit quantum state entanglement state criterion model, and the multi-bit system quantum coherence state criterion model; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the quantum state estimation model and algorithm information, including the single-bit quantum superposition state estimation model, the two-bit quantum state entanglement state estimation model, and the multi-bit system quantum coherence state estimation model; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the quantum state error correction model and algorithm information, including the single-bit quantum superposition state error correction model, the two-bit quantum state entanglement state error correction model, and the multi-bit system quantum coherence state error correction model; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the quantum state entropy metric algorithm and algorithm information, including the entropy metric algorithm for measuring the uncertainty of quantum random measurement and determining quantum fidelity; the recording, storage, and real-time calling of the intelligent fusion algorithm for quantum state criterion, discrimination, and verification and algorithm information, including the intelligent search algorithm for the "state set" of quantum states for real-time operation and intervention control of different quantum states in the experimental space of the quantum system under uncertainty conditions, and the intelligent algorithm for the quantum state criterion, discrimination, and verification of the quantum-electric fusion.
[0107] The quantum state criterion process management library 105 is used to record, store, and real-time call the data and algorithm models for quantum state judgment; it includes recording the information on data management, algorithm management, and model management during the parallel processing process of quantum state criterion, discrimination, and verification.
[0108] The quantum state intervention control strategy library 106 is used to record the process information of quantum state manipulation, store and real-time call the information of the optimal strategy set for quantum state manipulation; it includes recording the process information of quantum state manipulation in the experimental space of the quantum system based on the manipulation principle and technology of superconducting quantum computers, storing the information of the "optimal strategy set" of operation intervention control obtained according to quantum state criteria, screening, verification, and real-time calling the information of the "optimal strategy set" to provide strategy support for pattern recognition correction and comparative quantitative analysis optimization in the process of quantum state criteria, screening, and verification.
[0109] The storage call display database 107 is used to record, store, call, and display experimental data; the system dynamic data backup library 108 is used to perform dynamic data backup. It includes recording, storing, calling, and displaying the initial data, process data, and result data of the experimental space of the quantum system, and has the functions of recording, storing, calling, and displaying the calculation processed data and calculation results provided in the process of quantum state criteria, screening, and verification.
[0110] The quantum state manipulation experimental intelligent integration and management information system 200 includes a real and virtual experimental space construction module 201, a quantum state measurement initialization module 202, a quantum state real-time measurement data collection module 203, a quantum state manipulation intervention module 204, a quantum state parallel computing module 205, a quantum state parallel criterion module 206, a quantum state parallel output module 207, and a quantum state system data screening and judgment display module 208;
[0111] The real and virtual experimental space construction module 201 is used to establish the corresponding relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space;
[0112] The quantum state measurement data initialization module is used to initialize the data in the physical experimental space; it includes presetting the quantum measurement environment data and instrument parameters in the physical experimental space to achieve data initialization.
[0113] The quantum state real-time measurement data collection module 203 is used to obtain the original data and real-time measurement data of the quantum state; the original data of the quantum state includes the original data of quantum characteristic characterization and random measurement of the quantum state, and the real-time measurement data includes the real-time measurement data of single-bit quantum systems, two-bit quantum systems, and multi-bit composite quantum systems.
[0114] The quantum state manipulation intervention module 204 is used to perform real-time operation intervention on the quantum state in the physical experimental space; it includes: real-time random monitoring and criterion of the quantum state in the physical experimental space based on the manipulation principle and technology of superconducting quantum computers; real-time operation intervention and control of the quantum state in the physical experimental space; real-time recording of the measurement process data; providing the process data of the quantum state criterion.
[0115] The quantum state parallel computing module is used to calculate the quantum state by calling the computing models in the quantum state parallel computing library according to real-time measurement data; it includes a single-bit quantum superposition state computing module, a two-bit quantum entanglement state computing module, and a multi-bit system quantum coherence state computing module, which perform parallel computing on single-bit, two-bit, and multi-bit quantum systems respectively. Based on the original data of the quantum state criterion provided by the random real-time monitoring record of the measurement process, the single-bit quantum superposition state computing module calls the single-bit quantum superposition state criterion model from the quantum state measurement algorithm model library for calculation, stores the calculation results, and provides process data for the calculation of the quantum superposition state criterion model; the two-bit quantum entanglement state computing module calls the two-bit quantum entanglement state criterion model in the quantum state measurement algorithm model library for calculation, stores the calculation results, and provides process data for the calculation of the quantum entanglement state criterion model; the multi-bit system quantum coherence state computing module calls the multi-bit system quantum coherence state criterion model in the quantum state measurement algorithm model library for calculation, stores the calculation results, and provides process data for the calculation of the multi-bit system quantum coherence state criterion model.
[0116] The quantum state parallel criterion module 206 is used to, based on the calculation results of the quantum state parallel computing module, call the optimal strategy set information in the quantum state intervention control strategy library 106 in real time for comparative analysis to determine whether the calculation results are within the accuracy threshold or error threshold; it includes a quantum superposition state criterion module, a quantum entanglement state criterion module, and a multi-bit system quantum coherence state criterion discrimination module; based on the results of the quantum state measurement parallel computing, it calls the optimized strategies in the quantum state intervention control strategy library 106 in real time for comparative analysis and discrimination criteria, and gives the criterion conclusion.
[0117] The quantum state parallel output module 207 is used to output the calculation results; it includes a single-bit quantum superposition state calculation result output module, a two-bit quantum entanglement state calculation result output module, and a multi-bit system quantum coherence state calculation result output module. The single-bit quantum superposition state calculation result output module obtains the single-bit quantum state calculation value according to the call of the single-bit quantum superposition state criterion model, estimation model, or error correction model in the quantum state parallel computing model library 104, and outputs the quantum calculation results. The two-bit quantum entanglement state calculation result output module obtains the two-bit quantum state calculation value according to the call of the two-bit quantum entanglement state criterion model, estimation model, or error correction model in the quantum state parallel computing model library 104, and outputs the quantum calculation results. The multi-bit system quantum coherence state calculation result output module obtains the multi-bit system quantum state calculation value according to the call of the multi-bit system quantum coherence state criterion model, estimation model, or error correction model in the quantum state parallel computing model library 104, and outputs the quantum calculation results.
[0118] The quantum state system display module is used to display the quantum state calculation process and calculation results. It includes a quantum state system discrimination data display module, a quantum state measurement intermediate process operation data display module, and calculation result display modules for single-bit quantum superposition states, two-bit quantum entanglement states, and multi-bit system quantum coherence states. The quantum state system discrimination data display module is used to display quantum state discrimination and judgment data. The quantum state measurement intermediate process operation data display module is used to display quantum state intermediate process operation data. The single-bit quantum superposition state result display module, the two-bit quantum entanglement state result display module, and the multi-bit system quantum coherence state calculation result display module are used to display quantum calculation results.
[0119] As Figure 4 shown, the corresponding relationship between the physical experiment space and the virtual experiment space is constructed in the physical and virtual experiment space construction module 201 through the mapping relationship in the real and virtual experiment space mapping library 101, and the real and virtual experiment space is constructed to connect the physical experiment space and the virtual experiment space. The quantum state measurement data initialization module initializes the initial data of quantum state measurement in the physical experiment space, and the quantum state status classification library 102 establishes real-time classification of quantum states in the virtual experiment space. The quantum state real-time measurement data collection module 203 obtains quantum state real-time measurement data and quantum state real-time classification data and stores them in the measurement data transfer storage library 103. The quantum state manipulation and intervention module 204 performs real-time manipulation and intervention control on the quantum state real-time measurement data; a calculation model is called in the quantum state parallel calculation model library 104 in the virtual experiment space, and parallel calculation is performed in the quantum state parallel calculation module in the physical experiment space to obtain the quantum state calculation result; data on quantum state criteria, discrimination, and verification are called from the quantum state criterion process management library 105, and the quantum state calculation result is judged in parallel in the quantum state parallel criterion module 206. If the quantum state calculation result does not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold, the optimal strategy set information is called from the quantum state intervention control strategy library 106 to optimize the quantum calculation result, and then the acquisition of quantum state real-time measurement data and quantum state real-time classification data is restarted until the quantum state calculation result meets the accuracy threshold or error threshold; the quantum state parallel output module 207 outputs the quantum state calculation result in parallel; the experimental data is called through the storage call display database 107 and visually displayed in the quantum state system display module.
[0120] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention, which follow the general principles of the present invention and include the common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present invention. It is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Construct an entity experimental space and a virtual experimental space and the corresponding relationship between the two; Obtain real-time measurement data of quantum states and real-time classification data of quantum states; Perform real-time manipulation and intervention control on the real-time measurement data of quantum states to obtain quantum state criterion data; Call the corresponding calculation model in the virtual experimental space according to the real-time classification data of quantum states, and perform parallel calculations in the entity experimental space to obtain the quantum state calculation results; Call the corresponding criterion model in the virtual experimental space according to the real-time classification data of quantum states, and perform parallel judgment on the quantum state calculation results in the entity experimental space according to the quantum state criterion data; If the quantum state calculation results meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold requirements, the quantum state calculation results are output in parallel.
2. A method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion according to claim 1, characterized in that The construction of the corresponding relationship from the entity experimental space to the virtual experimental space includes: Establish a function reflecting the operation platform of the entity experimental space; Establish a one-to-one mapping function between the virtual experimental space and the entity experimental space; Establish and determine the quantum state classification relationship within the entity experimental space; Establish and determine the quantum state classification relationship within the virtual experimental space; Establish a mapping relationship between the quantum state measurement parameters of the virtual experimental space and the entity experimental space; Establish a mapping function between the measurement and control object in the entity experimental space and the connection information sub-library of the virtual experimental space.
3. A method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion according to claim 1, characterized in that Before the acquisition of the real-time measurement data of quantum states and the real-time classification data of quantum states, it further includes: Initialize the initial measurement data of quantum states in the entity experimental space, and establish real-time classification of quantum states in the virtual experimental space.
4. A method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The acquisition of the real-time measurement data of quantum states and the real-time classification data of quantum states includes: Acquire real-time measurement data of quantum states in the entity experimental space, acquire real-time classification data of quantum states in the virtual experimental space, and establish a real-time measurement data transfer link relationship of quantum states.
5. A method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The parallel judgment of the quantum state calculation results in the entity experimental space according to the quantum state criterion data includes: Perform preliminary judgment on the quantum state calculation results according to the quantum state criterion data, and optimize and adjust the quantum state calculation results that do not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold.
6. The method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion according to claim 5, wherein The optimization and adjustment of the quantum state calculation results that do not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold includes: calling the optimal strategy set information for pattern recognition correction and comparative quantitative analysis optimization for the quantum state calculation results to obtain new quantum state criterion data.
7. A method for verifying a quantum state measurement criterion according to claim 6, characterized in that, If the new quantum state criterion data does not meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold, return to restart the acquisition of the real-time measurement data of quantum states and the real-time classification data of quantum states for cycling until the quantum state calculation results meet the accuracy threshold or error threshold, and output the quantum state calculation results.
8. A quantum state measurement criterion verification system, characterized in that It includes: A dynamic data management information system, which is used to build a virtual experimental space; A quantum state manipulation experiment intelligent integration and management information system, which is used to build an entity experimental space; The dynamic data management information system and the quantum state manipulation experimental intelligent integration and management information system are communicatively connected to establish a corresponding relationship between the virtual experimental space and the physical experimental space, so as to realize the measurement, control, calculation and criterion of the quantum state, and output the quantum state calculation result.
9. The quantum state measurement criterion verification system according to claim 8, characterized in that The dynamic data management information system includes a real-virtual experimental space mapping library, a quantum state classification library, a measurement data transfer and storage library, a quantum state parallel computing model library, a quantum state criterion process management library, a quantum state intervention control strategy library, a storage, call and display database, and a system dynamic data backup library; The real-virtual experimental space mapping library is used to establish a corresponding mapping relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space; the quantum state classification library is used to classify the data of the quantum state; the measurement data transfer and storage library is used to record, store and transfer the measurement data called in real time during the quantum state manipulation and intervention process; the quantum state parallel computing library is used to record, store and call in real time the computing models used for quantum state parallel computing; the quantum state criterion process management library is used to record, store and call in real time the data and algorithm models for judging the quantum state; the quantum state intervention control strategy library is used to record the process information of the quantum state manipulation, store and call in real time the optimal strategy set information for the quantum state manipulation; the storage, call and display database is used to record, store, call and display the experimental data; the system dynamic data backup library is used to perform dynamic backup of the data.
10. A quantum state measurement criterion verification system according to claim 9, characterized in that The quantum state manipulation experimental intelligent integration and management information system includes a real-virtual experimental space construction module, a quantum state measurement initialization module, a quantum state real-time measurement data collection module, a quantum state manipulation and intervention module, a quantum state parallel computing module, a quantum state parallel criterion module, a quantum state parallel output module, and a quantum state system data screening, judgment and display module; The real-virtual experimental space construction module is used to establish a corresponding relationship between the physical experimental space and the virtual experimental space; the quantum state measurement data initialization module is used to initialize the data in the physical experimental space; the quantum state real-time measurement data collection module is used to obtain the original data and real-time measurement data of the quantum state; the quantum state manipulation and intervention module is used to perform real-time manipulation and intervention on the quantum state in the physical experimental space; the quantum state parallel computing module is used to calculate the quantum state by calling the computing models in the quantum state parallel computing library according to the real-time measurement data; the quantum state parallel criterion module is used to compare and analyze the optimal strategy set information in the quantum state intervention control strategy library in real time according to the calculation results of the quantum state parallel computing module, and judge whether the calculation results are within the accuracy threshold or error threshold range; the quantum state parallel output module is used to output the calculation results; The quantum state system display module is used to display the quantum state calculation process and calculation results.