Cabinet

Abstract

The invention relates to a cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a first side wall, the first side wall is used for arranging a plurality of cables, and the cables are used for connecting equipment in the cabinet; the cabinet body further comprises a second side wall and a third side wall which are adjacent to the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall are each provided with the multiple transverse guide rails, and the transverse guide rails extend in the horizontal direction; the plurality of wire clamping plates and the plurality of transverse guide rails are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, each wire clamping plate is in sliding connection with the corresponding transverse guide rail, a plurality of wire clamping holes are formed in each wire clamping plate at intervals, and the wire clamping holes are used for fixing cables; and the plurality of wire guiding assemblies are arranged on the transverse guide rail in a sliding manner so as to guide the cable through the wire guiding assemblies. The transverse guide rails, the vertical guide rails, the wire clamping plates and other components are arranged on the side faces of the cabinet body, so that the problem of maintenance inconvenience caused by scattered cables of the server cabinet is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of server cabinets, and in particular to a cabinet. Background Art

[0002] At present, server cabinets are essential equipment in data centers, used to accommodate and manage servers and their related cables to achieve data processing and network communication functions. In the design of traditional server cabinets, although the internal structure of the cabinet can meet the installation requirements of the server, the layout and management of cables often lack efficient solutions. Cables are usually led out from the back of the server and then hung freely inside the cabinet or fixed by simple binding to avoid entanglement between cables. This cable management method meets the basic wiring needs to a certain extent, but due to the large number of cables and the frequent plugging and unplugging and maintenance operations required for server equipment, the disordered distribution of cables has gradually become a pain point in the operation and maintenance management of data centers.

[0003] However, the main problem with server cabinets in the prior art is that the cables are scattered and lack effective organization and management, which results in that when it is necessary to overhaul or replace cables for a specific server, it is often difficult for operation and maintenance personnel to quickly locate the required cables, and they need to spend a lot of time searching in the complex cable jungle, which greatly reduces work efficiency and increases the difficulty and cost of maintenance. In addition, the crossing and entanglement between cables may also cause cable damage, affect the stability of signal transmission and the efficiency of data processing, and even in some cases, may cause safety problems such as short circuits. The messy arrangement of cables may also hinder the air circulation inside the cabinet, affect the heat dissipation performance of the server, and thus reduce the operating stability and life of the server. Therefore, how to achieve orderly management and efficient maintenance of cables inside the server cabinet has become a key technical problem that needs to be solved in the current data center operation and maintenance field. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cabinet to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the cables of the server cabinet are scattered and cause inconvenience in maintenance.

[0005] To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a cabinet is provided, including a cabinet body having a first side wall for arranging a plurality of cables for connecting internal devices of the cabinet; a plurality of horizontal guide rails, the cabinet body further including a second side wall and a third side wall adjacent to the first side wall, and a plurality of horizontal guide rails are provided on both the second side wall and the third side wall, and the horizontal guide rails extend in the horizontal direction; a plurality of wire clamping plates, the plurality of wire clamping plates are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of horizontal guide rails, each wire clamping plate is slidably connected to its corresponding horizontal guide rail, and a plurality of wire clamping holes are provided at intervals on each wire clamping plate for fixing the cables; a plurality of wire guiding components, the wire guiding components are slidably arranged on the horizontal guide rails to guide the cables through the wire guiding components.

[0006] Further, a plurality of vertical guide rails are provided on the second side wall and the third side wall, and each horizontal guide rail is slidably installed on the corresponding plurality of vertical guide rails; wherein, a plurality of sets of locking components are slidably arranged on each vertical guide rail, and each set of locking components cooperates with one horizontal guide rail respectively to drive the horizontal guide rail to move or lock in the vertical direction by sliding the locking components.

[0007] Further, the locking component includes a guiding block slidably arranged in the chute of the vertical guide rail; a slider, an activity groove is provided on the guiding block, and the slider is slidably arranged in the activity groove in the horizontal direction; a locking rod, the locking rod is arranged on the slider, the locking rod is telescopically arranged through the guiding block and at least partially extends out of the guiding block, and a plurality of locking holes are provided at intervals on the side walls on both sides of the chute, and the locking rod is telescopically arranged in the locking holes.

[0008] Further, the locking component further includes an adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is connected to the slider, an avoidance groove is provided on the horizontal guide rail, the other end of the adjusting rod at least partially extends out of the activity groove and extends into the avoidance groove, and the locking component further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member abuts against the slider to provide a reset force for the locking rod.

[0009] Further, an avoidance groove is provided on the horizontal guide rail, at least part of the locking component extends into the avoidance groove, and an observation groove extending in the horizontal direction is provided on the wire clamping plate, and the observation groove is correspondingly arranged with the avoidance groove so that the avoidance groove communicates with the outside of the cabinet body along the extending direction of the adjusting rod.

[0010] Further, the wire guiding component further includes a guiding sleeve, a core rod and a wire roller, the guiding sleeve is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail, a core rod groove is provided on the guiding sleeve, the core rod is rotatably embedded in the core rod groove, and the wire roller is sleeved on the axis rod for carrying the cables.

[0011] Further, the wire assembly further includes a retaining ring disposed at one end of the wire roller away from the guide sleeve, and at least a part of the retaining ring extends out of the outer peripheral surface of the wire roller, or, a retaining ring is disposed at each of the two ends of the wire roller, and at least a part of the retaining ring extends out of the outer peripheral surface of the wire roller.

[0012] Further, the wire assembly further includes a pressure rod, one end of the pressure rod is connected to the guide sleeve, and the other end of the pressure rod is connected to the end of the wire roller away from the guide sleeve, and / or, a guiding edge extending in the horizontal direction is provided on the transverse guide rail, the guide sleeve is sleeved on the transverse guide rail, and the guide sleeve is provided with a guiding surface slidably connected to the guiding edge corresponding to the guiding edge.

[0013] Further, a plurality of cutting grooves are provided at the edge of the transverse guide rail close to the wire clamping groove, and a spring piece and a convex circle are provided in each cutting groove. The convex circle is disposed at one end of the spring piece close to the cutting groove and extends towards the cutting groove. When the wire clamping groove slides, at least a part of the convex circle extends into or exits the wire clamping hole.

[0014] Further, the cabinet further includes a longitudinal guide rail and a guiding slide bar. The guiding slide bar is connected to the cabinet body, the longitudinal guide rail is fixedly disposed on the support base surface, and the guiding slide bar is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail so that the cabinet is slidably disposed relative to the ground.

[0015] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the cabinet body is the basic structure of the entire cabinet, and the first side wall serves as the installation surface for the cables, used to carry and organize the cables to ensure the connection between the cables and the internal devices of the cabinet. The transverse guide rail is horizontally disposed on the second side wall and the third side wall of the cabinet body, providing a moving track for the wire clamping board and the wire assembly, allowing them to freely slide in the horizontal direction. The wire clamping holes on the wire clamping board are used to fix the cables, realizing the orderly arrangement of the cables, avoiding the crossing and confusion between the cables, so as to visually help the operation and maintenance personnel quickly identify and locate each cable, significantly improving the maintenance efficiency. The slidable connection between the wire clamping board and the transverse guide rail also allows the position of the wire clamping board to be adjusted according to the number of servers and the requirements of the cable layout, further enhancing the flexibility of cable management. The combination of the transverse guide rail and the wire assembly, through the sliding adjustment of the wire assembly, can flexibly adjust the wiring position of the cables according to different server heights and cable lengths, thus avoiding the disorderly hanging of the cables, reducing the mutual interference between the cables, improving the cleanliness inside the cabinet, and at the same time ensuring the accessibility and maintainability of the cables, facilitating the operation and maintenance personnel to perform the plugging and unplugging and maintenance operations of the devices without removing a large number of cables. Through the collaborative action of the above components, the problem of inconvenient maintenance caused by the scattered cables in the server cabinet is solved. Description of the Drawings

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The schematic embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 An embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention is attached Figure 1 Enlarged structure diagram at position A in;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide sleeve in an embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Combined structure cross-sectional view of the horizontal guide rail and the wire clamping plate in an embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the wire clamping plate in an embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the locking assembly in an embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 Top view sectional view of an embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention in the use state;

[0024] Figure 8 Side structure diagram of an embodiment of the cabinet of the present invention in the use state.

[0025] 1. Cabinet body; 11. Longitudinal guide rail; 12. Guide slide bar; 13. First side wall; 14. Second side wall; 15. Third side wall; 2. Vertical guide rail; 3. Locking assembly; 31. Guide block; 311. Activity groove; 312. Slide block; 313. Adjusting rod; 314. Spring; 315. Locking rod; 32. Locking hole; 4. Horizontal guide rail; 41. Guide edge; 42. Avoidance groove; 43. Cutting groove; 44. Elastic piece; 45. Convex circle; 5. Wire assembly; 51. Guide sleeve; 52. Axle core rod; 521. Wire roller; 522. Retaining ring; 53. Pressing rod; 6. Wire clamping plate; 61. Wire clamping hole; 62. Observation groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cabinet, including a cabinet body 1. The cabinet body 1 has a first side wall 13 for arranging a plurality of cables for connecting internal devices of the cabinet; a plurality of horizontal guide rails 4. The cabinet body 1 further includes a second side wall 14 and a third side wall 15 adjacent to the first side wall 13. A plurality of horizontal guide rails 4 are arranged on both the second side wall and the third side wall. The horizontal guide rails 4 extend in the horizontal direction; a plurality of wire clamping plates 6 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of horizontal guide rails 4. Each wire clamping plate 6 is slidably connected to its corresponding horizontal guide rail 4. A plurality of wire clamping holes 61 are spaced on each wire clamping plate 6 for fixing cables; a plurality of wire guiding assemblies 5 are slidably arranged on the horizontal guide rails 4 to guide the cables through the wire guiding assemblies 5.

[0029] By using the cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging components such as horizontal guide rails 4, vertical guide rails 2 and wire clamping plates 6 on the side of the cabinet body, the problem of inconvenient maintenance caused by scattered cables in the server cabinet is solved.

[0030] In the above embodiments, the cabinet body 1 is the basic structure of the entire cabinet, and the first side wall 13 serves as the bearing surface for cables, where multiple cables are centrally arranged for connecting server devices inside the cabinet. The design of the first side wall 13 takes into account the requirements for cable entry and exit to ensure the convenience of cable routing. The horizontal guide rails 4 are fixed on the second side wall 14 and the third side wall 15 and extend in the horizontal direction, providing tracks for the sliding of the cable clamping plate 6 and the wire guiding assembly 5. This design enables the cable management structure to be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the heights of different servers and the requirements of cable layouts. The cable clamping plate 6 is arranged on the horizontal guide rails 4 and can slide horizontally. The cable clamping holes 61 on it are used to fix the cables to ensure the orderly arrangement of the cables. By adjusting the position of the cable clamping plate 6, the distribution of the cables can be optimized, reducing the crossing and entanglement between the cables and making cable management more efficient. The wire guiding assembly 5 is slidably arranged on the horizontal guide rails 4 and includes components such as a guide sleeve, a core rod, and a wire roller. They work together on the cables to help the cables form an orderly cable bundle, reducing the random hanging of the cables inside the cabinet body, thereby avoiding mutual interference and chaos between the cables. The horizontal guide rails 4 not only carry the wire guiding assembly 5 but also cooperate with the cable clamping plate 6, enabling the cable clamping plate 6 and the wire guiding assembly 5 to freely slide on the same horizontal plane and be adjusted to the most suitable cable management positions. This design has high flexibility and can adapt to the changing server layouts and cable length requirements.

[0031] Specifically, a plurality of vertical guide rails 2 are provided on the second side wall and the third side wall, and each transverse guide rail 4 is slidably mounted on the corresponding plurality of vertical guide rails 2; wherein, a plurality of sets of locking components 3 are slidably provided on each vertical guide rail 2, and each set of locking components 3 cooperates with a transverse guide rail 4 respectively to drive the transverse guide rail 4 to move or lock in the vertical direction by sliding the locking components 3. The vertical guide rails are provided on the second side wall and the third side wall of the cabinet, and their main function is to provide a moving and positioning reference in the vertical direction. By slidably mounting the transverse guide rails on the vertical guide rails, the height adjustability of the transverse guide rails in the vertical direction is achieved, which provides a basis for cable management to adapt to servers of different heights. The transverse guide rails extend in the horizontal direction and provide a moving platform for the wire clamping plates and the wire guide assemblies. They can slide freely along the vertical guide rails, which not only optimizes the layout of the cables in space, but also allows the operation and maintenance personnel to adjust the height of the transverse guide rails according to actual needs to better match the cable outlet positions of specific devices. The locking components are provided on the vertical guide rails and are used in pairs with the transverse guide rails. By means of the sliding and locking functions of the locking components, the position of the transverse guide rails in the vertical direction can be accurately controlled. The unlocking and locking of the locking components allow the transverse guide rails to stay at any height according to requirements, ensuring that the cable management structure can be aligned with the terminal block of the server, so as to achieve the orderly management and rapid maintenance of the cables. These components work together to form a height-adjustable cable management system. The second side wall and the third side wall provide support, the vertical guide rails serve as the guiding reference, and the transverse guide rails and the locking components achieve the free adjustment and stable locking of the cable management structure in the vertical direction.

[0032] Such as Figure 6As shown, specifically, the locking assembly 3 includes a guide block 31 slidably disposed in the chute of the vertical guide rail 2; a slider 312, an activity groove 311 is provided on the guide block 31, and the slider 312 is slidably disposed in the activity groove 311 in the horizontal direction; a locking rod 315, the locking rod 315 is disposed on the slider 312, the locking rod 315 is telescopically disposed through the guide block 31 and at least partially extends out of the guide block 31, and a plurality of spaced locking holes 32 are provided on the side walls on both sides of the chute. The locking rod 315 is telescopically disposed in the locking holes 32. The guide block 31 is slidably disposed in the chute of the vertical guide rail 2, which means that the guide block can freely move in the vertical direction along the vertical guide rail. This design makes it possible to adjust the horizontal guide rail up and down, so that the wire clamping plate and the wire guiding assembly can be accurately positioned at the height of the server cable outlet, facilitating the orderly management of cables and subsequent maintenance work. The vertical guide rail, as the track for the movement of the guide block, not only provides a path for the up and down movement of the guide block, but also provides a fixed point for the locking rod through the locking holes on its side walls, ensuring the stable locking of the horizontal guide rail at any height position. The slider 312 is slidably disposed in the activity groove 311 on the guide block 31 in the horizontal direction. This sliding structure enables the locking rod to move horizontally inside the guide block. When the slider moves towards the inside of the guide block, the locking rod will disengage from the locking hole on the side wall of the vertical guide rail, allowing the guide block (together with the horizontal guide rail) to freely slide up and down along the vertical guide rail and adjust to the required height. When the slider resets, the locking rod re-inserts into the locking hole to lock the position of the horizontal guide rail. The guide block not only serves as a carrier for the slider, but also bears the horizontal guide rail. Its movement is directly related to the adjustment of the horizontal guide rail. The chute design of the guide block allows the slider to slide therein, thereby controlling the telescoping of the locking rod and realizing the unlocking and locking of the horizontal guide rail. The locking rod 315 is fixed on the slider 312 and is telescopically disposed through the guide block 31. Its function is to control the locking and unlocking states of the horizontal guide rail in the vertical direction by extending into or withdrawing from the locking hole. When the locking rod completely enters the locking hole, the horizontal guide rail is fixed at the current height, ensuring the stability of the cable management structure; when the locking rod partially or completely withdraws from the locking hole, the horizontal guide rail can be adjusted to a new height to adapt to the cable layouts of different servers. The locking holes 32 are spacedly arranged on the side walls on both sides of the vertical guide rail for receiving the locking rod and controlling the locking position of the horizontal guide rail. The distribution density and position of the locking holes determine the fixed heights to which the horizontal guide rail can be adjusted, thus affecting the flexibility and adjustability of cable management.

[0033] Specifically, the locking assembly 3 further includes an adjusting rod 313. One end of the adjusting rod 313 is connected to the slider 312. An avoidance groove 42 is formed on the transverse guide rail 4. The other end of the adjusting rod 313 at least partially extends out of the movable groove 311 and extends into the avoidance groove 42. The locking assembly 3 further includes an elastic member 314. The elastic member 314 abuts against the slider 312 to provide a reset force for the locking rod 315. Through the combination of the adjusting rod and the elastic member, the convenient operation of the locking assembly is realized. The user can adjust the position of the transverse guide rail through a simple action. At the same time, after releasing the adjusting rod, the locking rod can automatically reset and lock, simplifying the operation process. One end of the adjusting rod 313 is connected to the slider 312. When the user needs to adjust the position of the transverse guide rail, by operating the adjusting rod, the slider can be pushed to slide along the movable groove of the guide block. This design enables the user to control the telescopic movement of the locking rod through the simple linear movement of the adjusting rod, realizing the unlocking and movement of the transverse guide rail. The setting of the avoidance groove 42 allows the other end of the adjusting rod 313 to extend into it, which not only ensures the stability of the adjusting rod on the transverse guide rail, but also provides space for the movement of the adjusting rod, avoiding conflicts between the adjusting rod and other structures of the transverse guide rail. The design of the avoidance groove is the key to realizing the smooth operation of the adjusting rod and the stable adjustment of the transverse guide rail.

[0034] As Figure 2As shown, specifically, an avoidance groove 42 is formed on the horizontal guide rail 4, and at least part of the locking assembly 3 extends into the avoidance groove 42. An observation groove 62 extending in the horizontal direction is provided on the wire clamping plate 6. The observation groove 62 is correspondingly arranged with the avoidance groove 42 so that the avoidance groove 42 communicates with the outside of the cabinet body 1 along the extension direction of the adjusting rod 313. The design of the observation groove enables users to observe the position of the wire clamping plate and the fixing condition of the cable without opening the cabinet, improving the convenience of maintenance and inspection. An avoidance groove 42 is formed on the horizontal guide rail 4, and its main function is to provide a space for some parts of the locking assembly (such as the adjusting rod) to extend into and withdraw from, so as not to affect the sliding of the horizontal guide rail, and at the same time enable the locking assembly to form an effective connection with the horizontal guide rail to control the locking and release of the horizontal guide rail. The existence of the avoidance groove ensures that the locking assembly can play its positioning and fixing role without affecting the sliding of the horizontal guide rail. At least part of the locking assembly 3 extends into the avoidance groove 42, which means that some key components (such as the locking rod) in the locking assembly can move horizontally in the avoidance groove without hindering the sliding of the horizontal guide rail. This design ensures that the locking assembly can accurately control the horizontal guide rail in the vertical direction without interfering with the movement of the horizontal guide rail, enabling users to flexibly adjust the height of the cable management structure to meet the wiring requirements of different servers. Observation groove: The observation groove 62 provided on the wire clamping plate 6 corresponds to the avoidance groove 42, so that the observation groove directly communicates with the outside of the cabinet. The design of the observation groove enables maintenance personnel to directly observe the position of the wire clamping plate and the fixing condition of the cable through the observation groove without opening the cabinet door, and judge whether the cable management status meets the maintenance or repair requirements, thus avoiding the inconvenience and potential risks brought by frequently opening the cabinet door and improving the efficiency and safety of maintenance and repair operations. The corresponding setting of the avoidance groove and the observation groove ensures that when the wire clamping plate slides on the horizontal guide rail, the movement of the locking assembly will not be blocked by the wire clamping plate, and vice versa. This design enables the adjusting rod of the locking assembly to freely extend and retract in the avoidance groove without interference, and the existence of the observation groove ensures that maintenance personnel can directly observe the adjustment condition of the locking assembly, facilitating the quick adjustment of the height of the horizontal guide rail to ensure that the cable management structure matches the height of the server, thus realizing the orderly layout and quick repair of the cable.

[0035] As Figure 3As shown, specifically, the wire assembly 5 further includes a guide sleeve 51, a core rod 52, and a wire roller 521. The guide sleeve 51 is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 4. An axial core rod groove is provided on the guide sleeve 51. The core rod 52 is rotatably embedded in the axial core rod groove. The wire roller 521 is sleeved on the axial rod and is used to carry the cable. The arrangement of the wire roller can effectively reduce the friction and damage of the cable during movement, and improve the service life of the cable. The guide sleeve is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 4, which means that the guide sleeve can slide freely on the transverse guide rail. This design allows the position of the wire assembly to be adjusted horizontally inside the server cabinet, thereby optimizing the cable layout, ensuring that the cable hangs naturally perpendicular to the server terminal block, avoiding cable crossover entanglement, and simplifying the cable management and maintenance process. Transverse guide rail: As the moving track of the guide sleeve, the transverse guide rail not only provides the basis for the horizontal sliding of the wire assembly, but also ensures the stability and accuracy of the guide sleeve during sliding through the guide edges thereon. This structural design ensures the smoothness and reliability of the cable management assembly during adjustment. The core rod is rotatably embedded in the axial core rod groove provided on the guide sleeve 51. This design of the rotating shaft allows the wire roller to rotate freely thereon, reducing the friction and damage of the cable during movement, and improving the service life of the cable. Guide sleeve: The axial core rod groove on the guide sleeve provides an installation position for the core rod and ensures the stability of the core rod during rotation. This structural design enables the wire roller to rotate smoothly while maintaining the overall stability of the cable management structure, avoiding jamming or uneven cable stress that may occur during rotation. The wire roller is sleeved on the core rod 52 and is used to carry the cable. The rotating characteristics of the wire roller, with the support of the core rod, enable the cable to hang naturally when passing over it, reducing the friction and bending stress of the cable inside the cabinet. Core rod: The core rod not only supports the rotation of the wire roller, but also serves as the central point for cable guidance, ensuring that after the cable is led out from the terminal block on the back of the cabinet, it can be effectively carried and guided by the wire roller, forming an orderly cable bundle for easy management and subsequent maintenance operations.

[0036] Specifically, the wire assembly 5 also includes a retaining ring 522, which is arranged at one end of the wire roller 521 away from the guide sleeve 51, and at least part of the retaining ring 522 extends out of the outer peripheral surface of the wire roller 521, or, a retaining ring 522 is respectively arranged at both ends of the wire roller 521, and at least part of the retaining ring 522 extends out of the outer peripheral surface of the wire roller 521. The design of the retaining ring can prevent the cable from slipping off during the guiding process, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the cable. The retaining ring 522 is arranged at one end of the wire roller 521 away from the guide sleeve 51, and its design purpose is to prevent the cable from slipping off the wire roller during the bearing and movement process. At least part of the retaining ring extends out of the outer peripheral surface of the wire roller, forming a physical obstacle, limiting the lateral movement range of the cable, and ensuring that the cable is always within the bearing range of the wire roller. This design ensures that the cable can smoothly rotate along the wire roller when the server is moved or repaired, and will not be separated from the wire roller due to lateral displacement, thereby preventing the cable from being twisted or damaged during the movement process, and improving the efficiency and safety of cable management. A retaining ring can be set at each end of the wire roller. This design further enhances the fixing effect of the cable. When the cable is carried by the wire roller, the retaining rings at both ends work together to form a stable boundary, effectively limiting the lateral sliding of the cable and preventing the cable from falling off due to sliding at both ends during the carrying process. The design of the retaining rings at both ends not only increases the stability of the cable, but also improves the safety factor of the cable in the case of rapid movement or cabinet shaking, ensuring the reliable fixation of the cable under various operating conditions.

[0037] Specifically, the wire guiding assembly 5 further includes a pressing rod 53. One end of the pressing rod 53 is connected to the guiding sleeve 51, and the other end of the pressing rod 53 is connected to the end of the wire roller 521 away from the guiding sleeve 51. And / or, a guiding edge 41 extending in the horizontal direction is provided on the transverse guide rail 4, and the guiding sleeve 51 is sleeved on the transverse guide rail 4, and the guiding sleeve 51 is arranged corresponding to the guiding edge 41 in a matching manner. The arrangement of the pressing rod and the guiding edge further enhances the stability and guiding accuracy of the wire guiding assembly. One end of the pressing rod is connected to the guiding sleeve 51, and the other end is connected to the end of the wire roller 521 away from the guiding sleeve 51. This design enables the pressing rod to apply pressure to both the guiding sleeve and the wire roller simultaneously, pressing the cable firmly on the wire roller to ensure the firmness and non-sliding of the cable during the loading process. Guiding sleeve: As an intermediate carrier connecting the pressing rod and the transverse guide rail, the guiding sleeve transfers the pressing force of the pressing rod on the cable to the cable through its connection with the pressing rod. Wire roller: As the load-bearing part of the cable, its surface contacts the pressing rod, and the pressure of the pressing rod acts on the wire roller, indirectly pressing the cable on the wire roller, forming a stable cable load-bearing structure, ensuring the stability of the cable during the loading and moving processes, reducing the sliding and displacement of the cable, and improving the reliability of cable management. A guiding edge extending in the horizontal direction is provided on the transverse guide rail 4. The existence of the guiding edge provides a guiding basis for the sliding of the guiding sleeve, ensuring the stable sliding of the guiding sleeve on the transverse guide rail and improving the accuracy of the entire wire guiding assembly during the adjustment process. Guiding sleeve: The guiding sleeve is sleeved on the transverse guide rail 4 and is arranged in a matching manner with the guiding edge. The cooperation between the guiding sleeve and the guiding edge realizes the smooth movement of the guiding sleeve on the transverse guide rail. At the same time, the guiding edge also limits the movement range of the guiding sleeve, ensuring the positioning accuracy of the wire guiding assembly on the transverse guide rail, avoiding accidental slipping or deviation during the adjustment process, and improving the stability and safety of the cable management process. Although the pressing rod is directly connected to the guiding sleeve and the wire roller, through the cooperation between the guiding sleeve and the guiding edge, the pressing rod is indirectly and stably connected to the transverse guide rail. The guiding edge ensures the stable sliding of the guiding sleeve, and the pressing rod is fixed on the transverse guide rail through the guiding sleeve. This indirect cooperation enables the pressing rod to remain stable on the transverse guide rail while applying pressure to the cable, avoiding shaking or deviation that may occur when pressing the cable, and further improving the stability of cable loading.

[0038] Such as Figure 4As shown, specifically, a plurality of cutting grooves 43 are provided on the edge of the transverse guide rail 4 close to the wire clamping groove. A spring piece 44 and a convex circle 45 are provided in each cutting groove 43. The convex circle 45 is arranged at one end of the spring piece 44 close to the cutting groove 43 and extends towards the cutting groove 43. When the wire clamping groove slides, at least a part of the convex circle 45 extends into or withdraws from the wire clamping hole 61. A plurality of cutting grooves are provided on the edge of the transverse guide rail 4 close to the wire clamping groove, and these cutting grooves provide an installation position for the spring piece 44. The arrangement of the cutting grooves ensures that the spring piece can freely expand and contract within the transverse guide rail, and at the same time provides space for the convex circle to extend and retract. The spring piece 44: is embedded in the cutting groove, one end of which is fixed on the guide rail, and the other end is connected to the convex circle. The elastic characteristic of the spring piece enables the convex circle to expand and contract in the wire clamping hole, so as to realize the fixation or release of the wire clamping plate on the transverse guide rail. The elastic force of the spring piece ensures that the convex circle can be firmly embedded in the wire clamping hole, forming a stable fixing structure, but at the same time, under the action of an external force, the convex circle can withdraw from the wire clamping hole, allowing flexible adjustment of the wire clamping plate. It is arranged at one end of the spring piece close to the cutting groove. When the wire clamping plate slides to a certain position, at least a part of the convex circle extends into the wire clamping hole, forming a mechanical lock, so as to fix the position of the wire clamping plate. The wire clamping hole 61: is located on the wire clamping plate and corresponds to the position of the convex circle. The design of the wire clamping hole is not only used for fixing the cable, but also provides space for the convex circle to be embedded. When the wire clamping plate needs to be fixed at a certain position, the convex circle extends into the wire clamping hole, forming a firm mechanical connection, ensuring that the wire clamping plate will not be displaced due to the weight of the cable or external force, thus maintaining the stability of the cable layout. The cutting grooves, spring pieces and convex circles on the transverse guide rail constitute a complete wire clamping plate fixing and adjusting system. When the wire clamping plate slides in place, the natural elasticity of the spring piece pushes the convex circle into the wire clamping hole, realizing the automatic fixation of the wire clamping plate. And when it is necessary to adjust the position of the wire clamping plate, by applying sufficient external force, the elastic force of the spring piece can be overcome, so that the convex circle withdraws from the wire clamping hole, thus releasing the wire clamping plate and allowing it to slide along the transverse guide rail. This design of the cutting grooves, spring pieces and convex circles realizes the rapid positioning and flexible adjustment of the wire clamping plate, improving the flexibility and efficiency of cable management.

[0039] Specifically, the cabinet further includes a longitudinal guide rail 11 and a guiding slide bar 12. The guiding slide bar 12 is connected to the cabinet body 1. The longitudinal guide rail 11 is used to be fixedly arranged on the supporting base surface. The guiding slide bar 12 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail 11 so that the cabinet is slidably arranged relative to the ground. The longitudinal guide rail 11 is fixedly arranged on the supporting base surface and serves as the track for the cabinet to slide. The fixed installation of the longitudinal guide rail ensures its stability and provides a solid foundation for the sliding of the cabinet body. Supporting base surface: It can be the ground or any fixed platform. The fixed installation of the longitudinal guide rail requires the supporting base surface to have sufficient bearing capacity and flatness to ensure the firm installation and smooth sliding of the longitudinal guide rail. Guiding slide bar 12: It is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1 and at the same time is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail 11. The design of the guiding slide bar allows the cabinet body 1 to slide along the longitudinal guide rail 11 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal guide rail (usually the horizontal direction), realizing the flexible movement of the cabinet. The longitudinal guide rail 11 provides a sliding track for the guiding slide bar 12, ensuring the smoothness and guiding accuracy of the cabinet body during movement. This design enables the cabinet body to move easily within the data center without damaging the internal cable layout of the cabinet, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of equipment. The fixed connection between the guiding slide bar and the cabinet body 1 converts the movement of the cabinet body into the sliding of the guiding slide bar on the longitudinal guide rail. This design converts the movement requirement of the cabinet into the sliding function of the guiding slide bar, not only simplifying the movement mechanism of the cabinet body, but also ensuring the stability and safety during the movement of the cabinet body, avoiding damage to the cables or the cabinet structure that may be caused by directly dragging the cabinet body. The cooperation mechanism among the longitudinal guide rail 11, the guiding slide bar 12 and the cabinet body 1 together realizes the smooth sliding and flexible positioning of the cabinet. The longitudinal guide rail serves as the basic track, the guiding slide bar is closely slidably connected to it, and the cabinet body is fixedly connected to the guiding slide bar. This overall structural design enables the cabinet to slide on the supporting base surface as needed without damaging or rearranging the internal cables of the cabinet. This movement mechanism not only improves the maintainability of the server cabinet, but also optimizes the equipment layout inside the data center, increases the flexibility of the layout, and reduces the interference to the normal operation of the data center when the cabinet is moved.

[0040] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0041] Improved cable management efficiency: Through the densely arranged cable clamping holes on the cable clamping board, the cables can be orderly guided and fixed, avoiding the crossing and chaos between the cables, and significantly improving the cable management efficiency. This orderly cable layout enables the staff to more easily identify and operate each cable when performing maintenance or cable replacement, reducing the time required to search for and operate the cables.

[0042] Enhanced maintenance convenience: The combined use of the horizontal guide rail and the wire clamping plate, along with the rotational characteristics of the wire rollers in the wire assembly, allows the cable bundle to move smoothly when the server needs maintenance or replacement. This reduces cable bundle chaos and friction, thus simplifying the maintenance process. This design makes it possible to perform maintenance or replacement without damaging the cables, reducing the maintenance difficulty and time cost.

[0043] Height adjustment flexibility: The design of the locking component allows for arbitrary height adjustment of the horizontal guide rail. This not only applies to servers of different specifications but also optimizes the cable layout, enabling better alignment with the server terminal block and improving the flexibility and adaptability of cable management. This height adjustment mechanism ensures that the cabinet can adapt to the diverse needs of servers in the data center, enhancing the overall layout efficiency.

[0044] Cable protection mechanism: The design of the wire rollers and retaining rings in the wire assembly effectively reduces cable wear and damage during loading and movement, thus extending the cable service life. Meanwhile, the setting of the pressure bar and guiding edge further enhances the stability of the cable loading structure and the accuracy of guiding, reducing the risk of accidental cable damage during loading and movement.

[0045] Cabinet movement optimization: The collaborative design of the longitudinal guide rail and the guiding slide allows the cabinet to slide smoothly on the support base, optimizing the movement mechanism of the server cabinet. This design enables the cabinet body to move easily within the data center without disrupting the internal cable layout, not only improving the equipment maintenance efficiency but also increasing the flexibility of the internal equipment layout in the data center and reducing interference with the normal operation of the data center when moving equipment.

[0046] Improved space utilization: The wire assemblies on adjacent horizontal guide rails are staggeredly distributed, and the wire assemblies at lower heights are closer to the server terminal block. This design can more effectively utilize the internal space of the cabinet, especially in the height direction, enabling the cabinet to accommodate more servers and related equipment and improving the space utilization of the data center.

[0047] Safety and reliability: The present invention reduces the risk of cables contacting sensitive components inside the cabinet by minimizing cable crossing and chaos, thereby enhancing system safety. At the same time, the orderly cable layout and the stability of the cable loading structure reduce the risk of cable damage during operation, improving the operational reliability and efficiency of the entire server cabinet system.

[0048] Reduced maintenance cost: All of the above design innovations work together to extend the cable service life and reduce maintenance costs. The orderly cable layout reduces the frequency of cable maintenance, while the stability of the cable loading structure reduces the replacement cost due to cable damage, thus achieving a significant reduction in maintenance costs.

[0049] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0050] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0052] It should be noted that the information collected in the present application (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data for display, data for analysis, etc.) are information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties. And the processing of relevant data, such as collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision, disclosure, and application, complies with relevant laws, regulations, and standards, takes necessary confidentiality measures, does not violate public order and good customs, and provides corresponding operation entrances for users to choose to authorize or refuse. For example, an interface is set between this system and relevant users or institutions to provide corresponding operation entrances for users to choose to agree or refuse the results of automated decision-making; if the user chooses to refuse, the expert decision-making process will be entered.

Claims

1. A cabinet, characterized in that, Comprising: A cabinet body (1), the cabinet body (1) having a first side wall (13), and the first side wall (13) of the cabinet body (1) being used for arranging a plurality of cables, and the cables being used for connecting the internal devices of the cabinet; A plurality of horizontal guide rails (4), the cabinet body (1) further including a second side wall (14) and a third side wall (15) which are adjacent to the first side wall (13), and a plurality of the horizontal guide rails (4) are arranged on both the second side wall and the third side wall, and the horizontal guide rails (4) extend in the horizontal direction; A plurality of wire clamping plates (6), the plurality of wire clamping plates (6) being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of horizontal guide rails (4), each wire clamping plate (6) being slidably connected to its corresponding horizontal guide rail (4), and a plurality of wire clamping holes (61) being spacedly arranged on each wire clamping plate (6), and the wire clamping holes (61) being used for fixing the cables; A plurality of wire guiding assemblies (5), the wire guiding assemblies (5) being slidably arranged on the horizontal guide rails (4) to guide the cables through the wire guiding assemblies (5).

2. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of vertical guide rails (2) are arranged on the second side wall and the third side wall, and each of the horizontal guide rails (4) is slidably mounted on a corresponding one of the plurality of vertical guide rails (2); wherein, a plurality of sets of locking assemblies (3) which are slidably arranged are arranged on each of the vertical guide rails (2), and each set of the locking assemblies (3) cooperates with a corresponding one of the horizontal guide rails (4) respectively, so as to drive the horizontal guide rail (4) to move or be locked in the vertical direction by the sliding of the locking assembly (3).

3. The cabinet according to claim 2, wherein, The locking assembly (3) includes: A guiding block (31), the guiding block (31) being slidably arranged in the chute of the vertical guide rail (2); A sliding block (312), an activity groove (311) being arranged on the guiding block (31), and the sliding block (312) being slidably arranged in the activity groove (311) in the horizontal direction; A locking rod (315), the locking rod (315) being arranged on the sliding block (312), the locking rod (315) being telescopically arranged through the guiding block (31) and at least partially protruding from the guiding block (31), and a plurality of locking holes (32) which are spacedly arranged are arranged on the side walls on both sides of the chute, and the locking rod (315) is telescopically arranged in the locking holes (32).

4. The cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking assembly (3) further includes an adjusting rod (313), one end of the adjusting rod (313) being connected to the sliding block (312), an avoidance groove (42) being formed on the horizontal guide rail (4), the other end of the adjusting rod (313) at least partially protruding from the activity groove (311) and extending into the avoidance groove (42), and the locking assembly (3) further includes an elastic member (314), and the elastic member (314) abuts against the sliding block (312) to provide a reset force for the locking rod (315).

5. The cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transverse guide rail (4) is provided with an avoidance groove (42), at least part of the locking component (3) extends into the avoidance groove (42), the wire clamping plate (6) is provided with an observation groove (62) extending in the horizontal direction, and the observation groove (62) is arranged corresponding to the avoidance groove (42) so that the avoidance groove (42) communicates with the outside of the cabinet body (1) along the extending direction of the adjusting rod (313).

6. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, The wire guiding component (5) further includes a guide sleeve (51), a core rod (52) and a wire roller (521). The guide sleeve (51) is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (4). The guide sleeve (51) is provided with a core rod groove. The core rod (52) is rotatably embedded in the core rod groove. The wire roller (521) is sleeved on the core rod, and the wire roller (521) is used for carrying the cable.

7. The cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The wire guiding component (5) further includes a retaining ring (522). The retaining ring (522) is arranged at one end of the wire roller (521) away from the guide sleeve (51), and at least part of the retaining ring (522) extends out of the outer peripheral surface of the wire roller (521), or, a retaining ring (522) is arranged at each of the two ends of the wire roller (521), and at least part of the retaining ring (522) extends out of the outer peripheral surface of the wire roller (521).

8. The cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, The wire guiding component (5) further includes a pressing rod (53). One end of the pressing rod (53) is connected to the guide sleeve (51), and the other end of the pressing rod (53) is connected to the end of the wire roller (521) away from the guide sleeve (51), and / or, the transverse guide rail (4) is provided with a guiding edge (41) extending in the horizontal direction. The guide sleeve (51) is sleeved on the transverse guide rail (4), and the guide sleeve (51) is provided with a guiding surface that is slidably connected to the guiding edge (41) corresponding to the guiding edge (41).

9. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of cutting grooves (43) are arranged at the edge of the transverse guide rail (4) close to the wire clamping groove. A spring piece (44) and a convex circle (45) are arranged in each cutting groove (43). The convex circle (45) is arranged at one end of the spring piece (44) close to the cutting groove (43) and extends towards the cutting groove (43). When the wire clamping groove slides, at least part of the convex circle (45) extends into or withdraws from the wire clamping hole (61).

10. The cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet further includes a longitudinal guide rail (11) and a guiding slide bar (12). The guiding slide bar (12) is connected to the cabinet body (1). The longitudinal guide rail (11) is used for being fixedly arranged on a support base surface. The guiding slide bar (12) is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail (11) so that the cabinet is slidably arranged relative to the ground.

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