A synchronous welding device for roller blades of lawn mower rollers
Through the synchronous welding device of lawn mower hob blades, the problem of cumbersome assembly of lawn mower hobs is solved, and the rapid and accurate welding of hob shafts and hob discs is achieved, simplifying the operation process and improving assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510858235.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The assembly process of existing lawn mower hobs is complicated, and it requires the fixing of the hob shaft and disk and the welding of the spiral blade in steps. Special tooling requires adjustment of the spacing, which is inconvenient to operate.
A synchronous welding device of a lawn mower hob is adopted. Through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the load assembly and the welding mechanism, the synchronous assembly and welding of the hob shaft, the hob disc and the hob blade are realized. The linear module and the magnetic suction ring are used to achieve accurate positioning and spacing adjustment of the hob blade.
It realizes rapid and accurate welding of hob shafts and hob discs, simplifies the assembly process, improves assembly efficiency and flexibility, and can adjust the spacing of hob discs according to needs.
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Figure CN120362817B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lawn mower reel welding, in particular to a reel blade synchronous welding device for a lawn mower reel. Background Art
[0002] A lawn mower is also called a lawn mower, a lawn mower, a lawn trimmer, etc. A lawn mower is a mechanical tool used to trim lawns, branches, vegetation, etc. The weeding structure on the weeding robot in the prior art adopts a drum structure, and a blade is arranged on the surface of the drum. For example, the patent with application number CN202220922250.0 discloses a weeding robot with a linked roller.
[0003] However, the assembly of the above-mentioned reel with similar structure usually needs to be divided into two steps. First, the reel shaft and the disc are assembled and fixed by a mechanism, and then the spiral blade is welded and fixed to the disc. The above steps are relatively cumbersome and troublesome, and special tooling is required to adjust the distance between the reel shaft and the disc, so that the disc and the spiral blade can be accurately installed later. For this reason, a reel blade synchronous welding device for a lawn mower reel is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a synchronous welding device for a reel blade of a lawn mower.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a synchronous welding device for a reel blade of a lawn mower reel, which is used to assemble and weld the reel body, including a frame, a lifting mechanism and a supporting assembly are installed on the frame, the supporting assembly is located above the lifting mechanism, and a welding mechanism is provided above the supporting assembly. Two linear modules 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and L-shaped frames are fixedly installed on the sliders of the two linear modules 2. The two L-shaped frames are both connected to the welding mechanism. The lifting mechanism and the supporting assembly cooperate to complete the assembly of the reel body, and during the assembly process of the reel body, the welding mechanism will weld and fix the components on the reel body.
[0006] Preferably, the hob body includes a hob shaft and a plurality of hob discs mounted on the hob shaft, a plurality of mounting grooves distributed in a circular array are provided on the side of the hob discs, a plurality of hob blades distributed in a circular array are mounted on the plurality of hob discs, and the plurality of hob blades are respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two linear modules that are fixedly connected to the frame and vertically arranged, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the sliders of the two linear modules. The top of the two connecting frames is fixedly installed with the same rotating ring, and the top of the rotating ring is rotatably installed with an annular plate, and the top of the annular plate is provided with multiple slots distributed in a circular array.
[0008] Preferably, a circular opening is provided on the frame, and the supporting assembly includes a rotating ring 2 embedded and rotatably mounted on the top of the frame, the rotating ring 2 is coaxially arranged with the circular opening, and a plurality of connecting rods distributed in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating ring 2, and the same annular plate 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of connecting rods close to each other, and a chuck is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular plate 2.
[0009] Preferably, the tops of the multiple connecting rods are fixedly mounted with the same annular plate three, the outer fixed sleeve of the annular plate three is provided with an end face gear disk, the supporting assembly also includes a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the frame, a gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshingly connected with the end face gear disk.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of locking mechanisms distributed in a circular array are installed on the top of the annular plate three, and the locking mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the annular plate three, and a reduction motor is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate. The output shaft of the reduction motor rotates through the L-shaped plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is higher than the top of the connecting rod. A cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and multiple cams are located at different position heights.
[0011] Preferably, the welding mechanism includes an annular plate four fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame, a plurality of linear modules three distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the top of the annular plate four, a swing frame is fixedly installed on the slider of the linear module three, and a welding head is installed on the swing frame.
[0012] Preferably, a magnetic ring is embedded and fixedly installed on the side of the annular plate 2 and the annular plate 1 that are close to each other, and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic rings on the side that are close to each other are opposite.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The present invention can push the corresponding hob disc to move along the axis of the hob shaft through multiple hob blades. During this process, the hob disc can be accurately moved to the target position on the hob shaft, and then the hob shaft and the hob disc, as well as the hob disc and the hob blades, can be synchronously welded and fixed;
[0015] 2. Multiple cutter blades can be used to accurately position multiple cutter discs mounted on the cutter shaft, ensuring that the cutter blades can be accurately inserted into the mounting grooves on the cutter discs. Moreover, if the number of cutter discs needs to be adjusted according to different usage requirements, the present application can also freely adjust the spacing between two adjacent cutter discs, making the present application more flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a synchronous welding device for a lawn mower reel blade proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 A side cross-sectional view of a frame, a lifting mechanism and a supporting assembly in a synchronous welding device for a lawn mower reel blade proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a welding mechanism in a synchronous welding device for a lawn mower reel blade proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reel body in a reel blade synchronous welding device for a lawn mower reel proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of welding a reel body of a lawn mower reel blade synchronous welding device proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of various states of the hob body during the welding process in the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Frame; 11. Round mouth; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Linear module 1; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Rotating ring 1; 24. Annular plate 1; 241. Card slot; 3. Support assembly; 31. Rotating ring 2; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Annular plate 2; 34. Chuck; 35. Annular plate 3; 36. End face gear disc; 37. Motor; 38. Gear; 39. Locking mechanism; 391. L-shaped plate; 392. Rotating shaft; 393. Cam; 394. Reducer motor; 4. Linear module 2; 5. L-shaped frame; 6. Welding mechanism; 61. Annular plate 4; 62. Linear module 3; 63. Swinging frame; 64. Welding head; 7. Hob body; 71. Hob shaft; 72. Hob disc; 721. Mounting slot; 73. Hob blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a synchronous welding device for a reel blade of a lawn mower reel, which is used to assemble and weld the reel body 7, including a frame 1, a lifting mechanism 2 and a supporting assembly 3 are installed on the frame 1, the supporting assembly 3 is located above the lifting mechanism 2, and a welding mechanism 6 is provided above the supporting assembly 3. Two linear modules 2 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, and L-shaped frames 5 are fixedly installed on the sliders of the two linear modules 2 4. The two L-shaped frames 5 are both connected to the welding mechanism 6. The lifting mechanism 2 and the supporting assembly 3 cooperate to complete the assembly of the reel body 7, and during the assembly process of the reel body 7, the welding mechanism 6 will weld and fix the components on the reel body 7.
[0027] The hob body 7 includes a hob shaft 71 and multiple hob discs 72 mounted on the hob shaft 71. The side of the hob disc 72 is provided with multiple mounting grooves 721 distributed in a circular array. The multiple hob discs 72 are mounted with multiple hob blades 73 distributed in a circular array. The multiple hob blades 73 are respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves 721.
[0028] The lifting mechanism 2 includes two linear modules 21 fixedly connected to the frame 1 and vertically arranged. A connecting frame 22 is fixedly installed on the slider of the two linear modules 21. The top of the two connecting frames 22 is fixedly installed with the same rotating ring 23. The top of the rotating ring 23 is rotatably installed with an annular plate 24. The top of the annular plate 24 is provided with multiple slots 241 distributed in a circular array.
[0029] A circular opening 11 is opened on the frame 1, and the supporting assembly 3 includes a rotating ring 2 31 embedded and rotatably mounted on the top of the frame 1. The rotating ring 2 31 is coaxially arranged with the circular opening 11. A plurality of connecting rods 32 distributed in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating ring 2 31. The same annular plate 2 33 is fixedly mounted at one end of the plurality of connecting rods 32 close to each other, and a chuck 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular plate 2 33.
[0030] The tops of the multiple connecting rods 32 are fixedly mounted with the same annular plate three 35, and the outer fixed sleeve of the annular plate three 35 is provided with an end face gear disc 36. The supporting assembly 3 also includes a motor 37 fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1, and a gear 38 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 37. The gear 38 is meshed with the end face gear disc 36.
[0031] A plurality of locking mechanisms 39 distributed in a circular array are installed on the top of the annular plate three 35. The locking mechanism 39 includes an L-shaped plate 391 fixedly connected to the annular plate three 35. A reduction motor 394 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate 391. The output shaft of the reduction motor 394 rotates through the L-shaped plate 391 and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 392. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 392 is higher than the top of the connecting rod 32. A cam 393 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 392, and multiple cams 393 are located at different positions and heights.
[0032] Furthermore, the multiple cams 393 at different heights can position and fix the cutter discs 72 at different positions, ensuring that when the upper cutter disc 72 is driven up by the multiple cutter blades 73, the position height of the lower cutter disc 72 is not affected in any way.
[0033] The welding mechanism 6 includes an annular plate 4 61 fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame 5. A plurality of linear modules 3 62 distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the top of the annular plate 4 61. A swing frame 63 is fixedly installed on the slider of the linear module 3 62, and a welding head 64 is installed on the swing frame 63.
[0034] Furthermore, by controlling the linear module 3 62 to drive the welding head 64 to move horizontally, and cooperating with the swing frame 63 to drive the welding head 64 to swing longitudinally, and then by driving the entire hob body 7 to rotate by the supporting assembly 3 and the lifting mechanism 2, and then by driving the entire welding mechanism 6 to move up and down by the two linear modules 2 4, the connecting edge of the hob blade 73 and the mounting groove 721 can be fully welded and fixedly connected;
[0035] The distance between the welding head 64 and the axis of the hob shaft 71 can be adjusted by the swing frame 63, and the full welding fixation of the connection between the hob shaft 71 and the hob disc 72 can be completed by coordinating the rotation of the hob body 7.
[0036] A magnetic ring is embedded and fixedly installed on one side of the annular plate 2 33 and the annular plate 1 24 where the two rings are close to each other, and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic rings are opposite on the side where the two rings are close to each other.
[0037] The cams 393 are then controlled to deflect against the sides of the corresponding hob discs 72, so that each hob disc 72 can be tightly fixed to the hob shaft 71. At this time, the state of the hob body 7 is as follows: Figure 8 As shown in a;
[0038] Then, the lifting mechanism 2 is controlled to drive the multiple hob blades 73 to rise. At this time, the multiple hob blades 73 will spirally rise in the corresponding mounting grooves 721. When the position between the top of the multiple hob blades 73 and the uppermost hob disc 72 reaches the target distance, the lifting mechanism 2 is stopped to drive the multiple hob blades 73 to rise, and the corresponding cam 393 is controlled to rotate to unlock the uppermost hob disc 72. Then, the multiple hob blades 73 and the uppermost hob disc 72 are spot-welded and fixed by the welding mechanism 6. At this time, the state of the hob body 7 is as follows Figure 8 As shown in b;
[0039] Then, the lifting mechanism 2 is controlled to drive the multiple hob blades 73 to rise. At this time, the multiple hob blades 73 will spirally rise in the corresponding mounting grooves 721 and drive the top hob disc 72 to move upward along the axis of the hob shaft 71. Then, the hob disc 72 located in the middle part is raised along the axis of the hob shaft 71 to the target height and is spot-welded and fixed together with each hob blade 73. At this time, the state of the hob body 7 is as follows: Figure 8 As shown in c;
[0040] Afterwards, when the spacing between the plurality of hob discs 72 reaches the target position on the hob shaft 71, the plurality of hob blades 73 are also fixedly connected with the respective hob discs 72 by spot welding, and the state of the entire hob body 7 is as follows: Figure 8As shown in d, at this time, the annular plate 2 33 is also magnetically connected to the annular plate 1 24 through two magnetic rings, and then the gear 38 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 37, and the gear 38 then drives the annular plate 35 to rotate through the end face gear plate 36, and the annular plate 35 then drives the annular plate 2 33 and the chuck 34 and the annular plate 1 24 to rotate synchronously through multiple connecting rods 32. At this time, the entire hob body 7 will rotate, and then the two linear modules 2 4 and the two L-shaped frames 5 drive the welding mechanism 6 to move up and down to cooperate with the rotation of the hob body 7, so as to complete the full welding and fixed connection between the hob shaft 71 and the hob disc 72, and between the hob disc 72 and the hob blade 73. At this time, the state of the hob body 7 is as shown Figure 8 As shown in d.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A synchronous welding device for a lawn mower reel blade, used for assembling and welding a reel body (7), comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2) and a supporting assembly (3), the supporting assembly (3) is located above the lifting mechanism (2), and a welding mechanism (6) is provided above the supporting assembly (3). Two linear modules (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), and L-shaped frames (5) are fixedly installed on the sliders of the two linear modules (4). The two L-shaped frames (5) are connected to the welding mechanism (6). The lifting mechanism (2) and the supporting assembly (3) cooperate to complete the assembly of the hob body (7), and during the assembly process of the hob body (7), the welding mechanism (6) will weld and fix the components on the hob body (7); The lifting mechanism (2) comprises two linear modules (21) fixedly connected to the frame (1) and vertically arranged, a connecting frame (22) being fixedly mounted on the sliders of the two linear modules (21), a rotating ring (23) being fixedly mounted on the top of the two connecting frames (22), an annular plate (24) being rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating ring (23), and a plurality of slots (241) distributed in a circumferential array are provided on the top of the annular plate (24); The frame (1) is provided with a circular opening (11), and the supporting assembly (3) includes a rotating ring (31) embedded and rotatably mounted on the top of the frame (1), the rotating ring (31) and the circular opening (11) are coaxially arranged, and a plurality of connecting rods (32) distributed in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating ring (31), and a same annular plate (33) is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of connecting rods (32) close to each other, and a chuck (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular plate (33); The tops of the multiple connecting rods (32) are fixedly mounted with a same annular plate three (35), the outer fixed sleeve of the annular plate three (35) is provided with an end face toothed disc (36), the supporting assembly (3) further comprises a motor (37) fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1), a gear (38) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (37), and the gear (38) is meshedly connected with the end face toothed disc (36); A plurality of locking mechanisms (39) distributed in a circumferential array are installed on the top of the annular plate (35), the locking mechanism (39) comprising an L-shaped plate (391) fixedly connected to the annular plate (35), a reduction motor (394) fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate (391), an output shaft of the reduction motor (394) rotatingly passing through the L-shaped plate (391) and fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (392), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (392) being higher than the top of the connecting rod (32), a cam (393) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (392), and a plurality of cams (393) being located at different heights; The sides of the annular plate 2 (33) and the annular plate 1 (24) that are close to each other are both embedded with fixed magnetic rings, and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic rings on the sides that are close to each other are opposite.
2. The synchronous welding device for reel blades of a lawn mower reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hob body (7) comprises a hob shaft (71) and a plurality of hob discs (72) sleeved on the hob shaft (71); a plurality of mounting grooves (721) distributed in a circumferential array are provided on the side of the hob discs (72); a plurality of hob blades (73) distributed in a circumferential array are mounted on the plurality of hob discs (72); and the plurality of hob blades (73) are respectively inserted into corresponding mounting grooves (721).
3. The synchronous welding device for reel blades of a lawn mower reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding mechanism (6) comprises an annular plate four (61) fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame (5), a plurality of linear modules three (62) distributed in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the top of the annular plate four (61), a swing frame (63) is fixedly mounted on the slider of the linear module three (62), and a welding head (64) is mounted on the swing frame (63).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Linkage hob of weeding robot
CN217037978U
Hay mower hob production line
CN106271655A