High-integration five-axis jig

Abstract

The five-axis jig comprises a bottom plate and a base plate arranged on the bottom plate, a base plate is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end wall of the base plate, a fixing and limiting structure is arranged on the base plate, a pressing structure is arranged at the position, close to the base plate, of the upper wall of the base plate, and the fixing and limiting structure and the pressing structure jointly press the end wall of a shell material. The five-axis jig has the beneficial effects that the base plate is borne by the bottom plate, the base plate is fixedly connected to the base plate, the fixed plate, the stand column, the side plate, the side plate and the top column are fixedly connected to the base plate, and the top head, the column head, the side head, the side head and the fixed head are used for supporting and abutting against the end wall of a shell material and limiting and positioning the shell material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of jigs, and specifically to a highly integrated five-axis jig. Background Art

[0002] A jig is mainly a tool to assist in controlling position or movement. Jigs can be divided into three categories: process assembly jigs, project test jigs, and printed circuit board test jigs. This jig is a five-axis jig.

[0003] When in use, the jig will press and limit the material. Generally, structures such as cylinder parts and clamping claws are used to press and position the material. However, the conventional clamping structure is simple. When the end wall of the material is relatively complex, such as when the material is in a volute shape, the end wall of the shell part is simply pressed by the clamping structure, but the visible bent front end cannot be pressed and limited. As a result, the shell part is not stable enough during positioning. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly integrated five-axis jig to solve the problem that the existing jig, when in use, will press and limit the material. Generally, structures such as cylinder parts and clamping claws are used to press and position the material. However, the conventional clamping structure is simple. When the end wall of the material is relatively complex, such as when the material is in a volute shape, the end wall of the shell part is simply pressed by the clamping structure, but the visible bent front end cannot be pressed and limited. As a result, the shell part is not stable enough during positioning, which is mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A highly integrated five-axis jig includes a bottom plate and a base plate disposed on the bottom plate. A substrate is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end wall of the base plate. A fixing and limiting structure is disposed on the substrate, and a pressing structure is disposed on the upper wall of the base plate near the substrate. The fixing and limiting structure and the pressing structure jointly press the end wall of the shell material.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing and limiting structure includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the edge of the upper wall of the substrate, a top head fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the fixing plate, and a pair of circular through holes penetrating the end wall of the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing and limiting structure further includes a column and a side plate fixedly connected to the upper wall of the substrate, a column head fixedly connected to the top wall of the column, and a side head fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the side plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing and limiting structure further includes a side plate and a top column fixedly connected to the upper wall of the substrate, a side head fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the side plate, and a fixed head fixedly connected to the top wall of the top column.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing structure includes an end lever oil cylinder, a pressing lever oil cylinder, a straight lever oil cylinder, and an inclined lever oil cylinder fixedly connected to the upper wall of the base plate near the substrate.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing structure further includes an end clamping arm driven by the top end of the end lever oil cylinder, a pressing clamping arm driven by the top end of the pressing lever oil cylinder, a straight clamping arm driven by the side end of the top of the straight lever oil cylinder, and an inclined clamping arm driven by the top end of the inclined lever oil cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the straight lever oil cylinder drives the straight clamping arm to clamp the end of the shell material with the top head.

[0012] Preferably, the end lever oil cylinder drives the end clamping arm to cooperate with the straight lever oil cylinder driving the straight clamping arm to clamp the end wall of the shell material up and down.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing clamping arm driven by the top end of the pressing lever oil cylinder clamps the end wall of the material with the side head and the fixed head.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, the base chassis is carried by the bottom plate, the base plate is fixedly connected to the base chassis, and on the base plate, a fixed plate, a column, a side plate, a side board, and a top column are fixedly connected respectively. Among them, the top head, the column head, the side head, the side head, and the fixed head are respectively used to support and abut against the end wall of the shell material to limit and position the shell material.

[0016] 2. Among them, the end lever oil cylinder, the pressing lever oil cylinder, the straight lever oil cylinder, and the inclined lever oil cylinder are respectively driven, and the end clamping arm, the pressing clamping arm, the straight clamping arm, and the inclined clamping arm are used to press and limit the shell material, so that the shell material is in a stable state.

[0017] 3. At the end of the shell material, the end is in a bent and irregular convex state. The straight lever oil cylinder drives the straight clamping arm and the top head to press and limit the end of the shell material, so that the end of the shell material is in a stable state, facilitating subsequent processing of the shell material by tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a highly integrated five-axis jig of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view structural diagram of a highly integrated five-axis jig of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing lever oil cylinder and the inclined lever oil cylinder of a highly integrated five-axis jig of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base plate and the fixed plate of a highly integrated five-axis jig of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the column and column head structure of a highly integrated five-axis fixture according to the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, base chassis; 3, base plate; 4, fixing plate; 5, top head; 6, through hole; 7, column; 8, column head; 9, end lever oil cylinder; 10, end clamping arm; 11, pressing lever oil cylinder; 12, pressing clamping arm; 13, straight lever oil cylinder; 14, straight clamping arm; 15, inclined lever oil cylinder; 16, inclined clamping arm; 17, side plate; 18, side head; 19, side board; 20, side head; 21, top column; 22, fixed head. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a highly integrated five-axis fixture, including a bottom plate 1 and a base chassis 2 provided on the bottom plate 1. The center of the upper end wall of the base chassis 2 is fixedly connected with a base plate 3. A fixing structure is provided on the base plate 3, and a pressing structure is provided on the upper wall of the base chassis 2 near the base plate 3. The fixing structure and the pressing structure jointly press the end wall of the shell material;

[0028] The fixed limit structure includes a fixed plate 4 fixedly connected to the edge at the upper wall of the substrate 3, a top head 5 fixedly connected to the top side wall of the fixed plate 4, and a pair of circular through holes 6 penetrating through the end wall of the fixed plate 4. The fixed limit structure further includes a column 7 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the substrate 3, a side plate 17, a column head 8 fixedly connected to the top wall of the column 7, and a side head 18 fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate 17. The fixed limit structure further includes a side plate 19 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the substrate 3, a top column 21, a side head 20 fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate 19, and a fixed head 22 fixedly connected to the top wall of the top column 21;

[0029] The pressing structure includes an end lever oil cylinder 9, a pressing lever oil cylinder 11, a straight lever oil cylinder 13, and an inclined lever oil cylinder 15 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the base plate 2 near the substrate 3. The pressing structure further includes an end clamping arm 10 driven at the top end of the end lever oil cylinder 9, a pressing clamping arm 12 driven at the top end of the pressing lever oil cylinder 11, a straight clamping arm 14 driven at the top side end of the straight lever oil cylinder 13, and an inclined clamping arm 16 driven at the top end of the inclined lever oil cylinder 15. The straight lever oil cylinder 13 drives the straight clamping arm 14 to form a clamp with the top head 5 on the end of the shell material;

[0030] The end lever oil cylinder 9 drives the end clamping arm 10 to cooperate with the column head 8, and the straight lever oil cylinder 13 drives the straight clamping arm 14 to form an upper and lower clamping on the end wall of the shell material housing. The pressing clamping arm 12 driven at the top end of the pressing lever oil cylinder 11 forms a clamp with the side head 20 and the fixed head 22 on the end wall of the material.

[0031] In summary, when using this highly integrated five-axis fixture,

[0032] The bottom plate 1 bears the base plate 2, and the substrate 3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 2. On the substrate 3, a fixed plate 4, a column 7, a side plate 17, a side plate 19, and a top column 21 are respectively fixedly connected. Among them, the top head 5, the column head 8, the side head 18, the side head 20, and the fixed head 22 are respectively used to support and abut against the end wall of the shell material to limit and position the shell material;

[0033] Among them, the end lever oil cylinder 9, the pressing lever oil cylinder 11, the straight lever oil cylinder 13, and the inclined lever oil cylinder 15 are respectively driven, and the end clamping arm 10, the pressing clamping arm 12, the straight clamping arm 14, and the inclined clamping arm 16 are used to press and limit the shell material, so that the shell material is in a stable state;

[0034] At the end of the shell material, the end is in a bent and irregular convex state. The straight lever oil cylinder 13 drives the straight clamping arm 14 and the top head 5 to press and limit the end of the shell material, so that the end of the shell material is in a stable state, facilitating subsequent processing of the shell material by tools.

[0035] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly integrated five-axis fixture, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a base plate (2) arranged on the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A substrate (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end wall of the base chassis (2). A fixing structure is arranged on the substrate (3), and a pressing structure is arranged on the upper wall of the base chassis (2) near the substrate (3). The fixing structure and the pressing structure jointly press the end wall of the shell material.

2. The high-integration five-axis fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a fixing plate (4) fixedly connected to the edge of the upper wall of the substrate (3), a top head (5) fixedly connected to the top side wall of the fixing plate (4), and a pair of circular through holes (6) penetrating through the end wall of the fixing plate (4).

3. The high-integration five-axis fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing structure further includes a column (7) and a side plate (17) fixedly connected to the upper wall of the substrate (3), a column head (8) fixedly connected to the top wall of the column (7), and a side head (18) fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate (17).

4. The high-integration five-axis fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing structure further includes a side plate (19) and a top column (21) fixedly connected to the upper wall of the substrate (3), a side head (20) fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate (19), and a fixed head (22) fixedly connected to the top wall of the top column (21).

5. The high-integration five-axis fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing structure includes an end lever oil cylinder (9), a pressing lever oil cylinder (11), a straight lever oil cylinder (13), and an inclined lever oil cylinder (15) fixedly connected to the upper wall of the base chassis (2) near the substrate (3).

6. The high-integration five-axis fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing structure further includes an end clamping arm (10) driven by the top end of the end lever oil cylinder (9), a pressing clamping arm (12) driven by the top end of the pressing lever oil cylinder (11), a straight clamping arm (14) driven by the top side end of the straight lever oil cylinder (13), and an inclined clamping arm (16) driven by the top end of the inclined lever oil cylinder (15).

7. The high-integration five-axis fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The straight lever oil cylinder (13) drives the straight clamping arm (14) to clamp the end of the shell material with the top head (5).

8. A highly integrated five-axis fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end lever oil cylinder (9) drives the end clamping arm (10) to cooperate with the straight lever oil cylinder (13) driving the straight clamping arm (14) to clamp the end wall of the shell material shell up and down.

9. The high-integration five-axis fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing clamping arm (12) driven by the top end of the pressing lever oil cylinder (11) clamps the end wall of the material with the side head (20) and the fixed head (22).

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