Surface grinding equipment for electronic throttle valve machining
By designing surface grinding equipment for rotary drive and clamping components, the problem of unstable fixation of the grinding wheel insertion waste chips and throttle valves is solved, efficient grinding and waste collection of the throttle inner wall is achieved, and the engine's intake efficiency and power output are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510585217.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing grinding equipment grinds the inner cavity of the throttle, waste chips are easily embedded on the surface of the grinding wheel, resulting in a decrease in roughness, and the unstable throttle fixation and instability affecting the grinding accuracy.
A surface grinding device including a rotary drive assembly, a clamping assembly, a grinding assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. The throttle valve is fixed by the clamping assembly. The rotary drive assembly drives the throttle to rotate. The grinding assembly grinds the inner wall, and the cleaning assembly collects waste to ensure grinding accuracy and efficiency.
It realizes a smooth seal on the inner wall of the throttle valve, reduces intake leakage and air flow resistance, improves intake efficiency and engine performance, and effectively collects and utilizes grinding waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN120363041A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and particularly relates to a surface grinding equipment for machining an electronic throttle valve. Background Art
[0002] The surface grinding of the electronic throttle valve machining aims to ensure the performance and precision of the throttle body, which is a key link in the production process. During machining, first, the burrs and surplus after casting or forging are removed by rough grinding to initially level the surface, and then, with fine grinding or even mirror grinding processes, fine-grained abrasives, grinding paste, etc. are used to further improve the surface finish and dimensional accuracy, and reduce the air flow resistance. Most grinding equipment adopts an automated robot grinding system and a numerically controlled grinding machine tool to accurately control the grinding path, force, and speed. In terms of quality control, a surface roughness measuring instrument, a coordinate measuring machine, etc. are used to detect the surface roughness and key dimensions, and visual inspection and optical magnifying glasses are combined to check the appearance, ensuring that the inner wall of the throttle valve after grinding can achieve good intake efficiency, sealing performance, and control accuracy to meet the high-performance requirements of the engine; When the existing grinding equipment grinds the inner cavity of the throttle valve, the surface of the grinding wheel will have a roughness decrease due to grinding waste chips embedding in the surface of the grinding wheel, and when fixing the throttle valve, the throttle valve is prone to looseness, affecting the grinding accuracy. Therefore, we propose a surface grinding equipment for machining an electronic throttle valve. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a surface grinding equipment for machining an electronic throttle valve, including: A bottom plate, and mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate; A grinding mechanism, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; Among them, the grinding mechanism includes: A rotary drive assembly, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary drive assembly, one side of the installation frame away from the rotary drive assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary drive assembly close to the middle of the bottom plate; A grinding assembly, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the side of the grinding assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame close to the clamping assembly, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the grinding assembly, the position of the grinding assembly below the clamping assembly has a waveform structure, and the cleaning assembly can be adapted to the waveform structure of the grinding assembly; The throttle is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is fixed through the four bolt holes of the throttle. The rotary drive assembly is started, and the output end of the rotary drive assembly drives the clamping assembly to rotate, thereby driving the throttle to rotate. The grinding assembly is started, and the grinding assembly is close to the throttle to grind the inner wall of the throttle to achieve the roughness required by the design. The smooth inner wall helps to form a good seal between the throttle valve plate and the inner wall to prevent intake leakage, and can also reduce air flow resistance, allowing air to enter the engine more smoothly, thereby improving intake efficiency and ensuring the power output and fuel economy of the engine. The grinding assembly has a corrugated structure at a position directly below the grinding position. When grinding, the grinding waste can be received in the depression to facilitate the collection of the waste. The cleaning assembly can clean the waste on the top of the grinding assembly to facilitate further recycling.
[0004] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes a slide cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a fixed frame is arranged directly above the slide cylinder, and the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the slide cylinder, the inner side surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a grinding drive assembly, and the side of the grinding drive assembly away from the fixed frame is fixedly connected to an electric grinder, and the slide cylinder is started, and the output end of the slide cylinder drives the fixed frame, the grinding drive assembly, and the electric grinder to move, and finally drives the electric grinder to enter the throttle valve, and the electric grinder runs to grind the inner wall of the throttle valve. At the same time, the grinding drive assembly drives the electric grinder to revolve, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the throttle valve, so that the relative speed is increased and the grinding efficiency is improved.
[0005] Furthermore, the grinding drive assembly includes an electric rotating rod, the outer side surface of the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame, and the output end of the electric rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame, the side of the electric rotating rod close to the clamping assembly is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail, the side of the electric slide rail away from the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the electric grinder away from the clamping assembly, and the output end of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the electric grinder, when the electric rotating rod is started, the output end of the electric rotating rod drives the electric slide rail and the electric grinder to rotate, and when the electric slide rail is started, the electric slide rail drives the electric grinder away from the rotation center of the electric rotating rod, thereby adjusting the grinding thickness and adapting to throttle inner walls of different diameters.
[0006] Furthermore, the electric grinder includes a shell, a side of the shell away from the clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric slide rail, the inner side of the shell is rotatably connected to a grinding wheel body through a rotating rod, and the electric grinder is started, and the output end of the electric grinder drives the grinding wheel body to rotate, thereby grinding the inner wall of the throttle valve.
[0007] Furthermore, a flange pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell away from the grinding wheel body. A material storage cavity is formed inside the outer shell, and the material storage cavity is communicated with the flange pipe. A groove plate is arranged at the interval between the grinding wheel body and the outer shell. One side of the groove plate away from the grinding wheel body is fixedly connected to the outer shell. One side of the groove plate away from the outer shell is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the grinding wheel body. And there is a gap between one side of the groove plate located directly above the center of the grinding wheel body and the grinding wheel body. A communication hole is formed in the inner side surface of the material storage cavity, and the material storage cavity is communicated with the groove plate through the communication hole. The grinding paste is communicated through the flange pipe. The grinding paste enters the material storage cavity through the flange pipe, and then enters the groove plate through the communication hole. The grinding paste contacts the grinding wheel body. With the rotation of the grinding wheel body, the grinding wheel body carries part of the grinding paste to grind the throttle valve. The setting of the gap can limit the thickness of the applied grinding paste and ensure uniform grinding. One side of the groove plate close to the center of the grinding wheel body scrapes the grinding wheel body to scrape off the grinding waste chips, ensuring the roughness of the grinding wheel body and the grinding effect. And the unutilized grinding paste falls onto the inner wall of the throttle valve and continues to participate in grinding, which can make full use of the grinding paste.
[0008] Furthermore, a flexible plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding table cylinder. One end of the flexible plate away from the inner wall of the sliding table cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame close to the clamping assembly. The flexible plate is arranged in a waveform. A waveform groove is formed in one side of the sliding table cylinder away from the bottom plate, and the groove shape of the waveform groove is the same as that of the flexible plate. When the fixed frame moves, it drives the flexible plate to fold. The flexible plate can block the sliding table cylinder to prevent waste chips from entering the inside of the sliding table cylinder. The waveform depression of the flexible plate can also collect the waste chips combined with the grinding waste chips and the grinding paste.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a receiving box. The receiving box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the outer side surface of the receiving box is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sliding table cylinder. A support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding table cylinder away from the receiving box, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. An expansion link is arranged on one side of the support plate away from the bottom plate. The surface of the expansion link is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support plate. One end of the expansion link away from the support plate is fixedly connected to a scraper, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the output end of the expansion link. One side of the scraper close to the bottom plate is slidably connected to the waveform groove and the flexible plate. The expansion link is started, and the output end of the expansion link drives the scraper to move. The scraper scrapes the top of the waveform groove and the flexible plate, and finally pushes the waste chips into the receiving box to complete the collection of the waste chips. At the same time, the waveform surface of the scraper straightens the flexible plate horizontally to maintain the shape of the flexible plate and ensure the shielding effect of the flexible plate on the sliding table cylinder.
[0010] Further, the rotation drive assembly includes a motor. The outer side surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the mounting frame. One side of the motor near the center of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the mounting frame. The end of the rotating shaft away from the motor is fixedly connected to a chuck. The inner side surface of the chuck is slidably connected to the clamping assembly, and the output end of the chuck is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly. The clamping assembly fixes the electronic throttle. Start the motor, the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the chuck to rotate, and finally drives the throttle to rotate. The throttle rotates in the opposite direction to the revolution direction of the grinding wheel body, achieving efficient grinding.
[0011] Further, the clamping assembly includes positioning posts. There are four positioning posts, and the four positioning posts are respectively fixedly connected to the four output ends of the chuck. One side of the positioning post away from the center of the chuck is fixedly connected to a driving arm. The output end of the driving arm is fixedly connected to a driving plate. The inner side surface of the chuck is fixedly connected to a sliding rod. The outer side surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the positioning post and the driving arm. One side of the driving arm away from the driving plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod. The end of the spring away from the driving arm is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod. The output end of the chuck drives the positioning post, the driving arm, and the driving plate to move, so as to adapt to throttles of different sizes. The driving arm and the positioning post slide on the surface of the sliding rod to achieve limiting, and the spring contracts for buffering. Start the driving arm, and the driving arm drives the driving plate to approach the positioning post, thereby clamping the throttle.
[0012] Further, a threaded hole is opened at the end of the positioning post away from the chuck. One side of the driving plate close to the positioning post is fixedly connected to a screw rod. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving plate. The driving plate drives the screw rod to rotate. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the throttle, and finally threadedly connected to the threaded hole, realizing a more firm fixation, preventing the throttle from loosening when rotating. And when the screw rod is adapted to the throttle and the screw rod can pass through the throttle, the screw rod is still adapted to the threaded hole and can still realize a firm fixation.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By setting a grinding mechanism in the present invention, the grinding assembly grinds the inner wall of the throttle to reach the required roughness. The smooth inner wall helps to form a good seal between the throttle valve plate and the inner wall, preventing air leakage, and can also reduce the air flow resistance, allowing air to enter the engine more smoothly, thereby improving the intake efficiency and ensuring the power output and fuel economy of the engine. The position of the grinding assembly directly below the grinding position has a waveform structure. During grinding, the grinding waste can be received in the recesses, facilitating the collection of waste. The cleaning assembly can clean the waste on the top of the grinding assembly, facilitating further recycling.
[0014] 2. The present invention improves the grinding efficiency by setting a grinding assembly. The grinding drive assembly drives the electric grinder to revolve, and the rotation direction is opposite to that of the throttle valve, increasing the relative speed. The electric slide rail drives the electric grinder away from the rotation center of the electric rotating rod, thereby adjusting the grinding thickness and adapting to the inner walls of throttle valves with different diameters.
[0015] 3. The present invention sets a groove plate. The gaps of the groove plate can limit the thickness of the applied grinding paste to ensure uniform grinding. One side of the groove plate close to the center of the grinding wheel body scrapes the grinding wheel body to scrape off the grinding waste, ensuring the roughness of the grinding wheel body and the grinding effect. Moreover, the unutilized grinding paste that falls onto the inner wall of the throttle valve continues to participate in grinding, making full use of the grinding paste.
[0016] 4. The present invention sets a cleaning assembly. The flexible plate can shield the slide cylinder to prevent waste chips from entering the inside of the slide cylinder. The waveform depressions of the flexible plate can also collect the waste chips combined with the grinding waste and the grinding paste. The scraper scrapes the waveform grooves and the top of the flexible plate to push the waste chips into the accommodating box to complete the collection of the waste chips. At the same time, the waveform surface of the scraper straightens the flexible plate horizontally to maintain the shape of the flexible plate and ensure the shielding effect of the flexible plate on the slide cylinder.
[0017] 5. The present invention sets a clamping assembly. The driving arm drives the driving plate to approach the positioning post to clamp the throttle valve. The screw is threadedly connected to the throttle valve and finally threadedly connected to the screw hole to achieve a more firm fixation, preventing loosening when the throttle valve rotates. And when the screw is adapted to the throttle valve and the screw can pass through the throttle valve, the screw is still adapted to the screw hole and can still achieve a firm fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the surface grinding equipment for the electronic throttle processing of the present invention; Figure 2 is another perspective schematic diagram of the surface grinding equipment for the electronic throttle processing of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the grinding assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the grinding drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer shell of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the rotation drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning post of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting hole; 3, grinding mechanism; 31, mounting frame; 32, rotary drive assembly; 321, motor; 322, rotating shaft; 323, chuck; 33, clamping assembly; 331, positioning post; 332, drive arm; 333, drive plate; 334, slide bar; 335, spring; 336, screw; 337, screw hole; 34, grinding assembly; 341, slide table cylinder; 342, fixed frame; 343, grinding drive assembly; 3431, electric rotating rod; 3432, electric slide rail; 344, electric grinding wheel; 3441, housing; 3442, grinding wheel body; 3443, flange pipe; 3444, storage cavity; 3445, groove plate; 3446, communication hole; 346, flexible plate; 347, corrugated groove; 35, cleaning assembly; 351, receiving box; 352, support plate; 353, telescopic rod; 354, scraping plate. Specific embodiments
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0021] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention is a surface grinding device for the processing of electronic throttle valves, including: Bottom plate 1, and mounting holes 2 are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate 1; Grinding mechanism 3, and the grinding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1; Among them, the grinding mechanism 3 includes: Rotary drive assembly 32, the outer side of the rotary drive assembly 32 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 31, the side of the mounting frame 31 away from the rotary drive assembly 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the side of the rotary drive assembly 32 close to the middle of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly 33; Grinding assembly 34, the grinding assembly 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the side of the grinding assembly 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 31 close to the clamping assembly 33, the side of the grinding assembly 34 is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly 35, the position of the grinding assembly 34 below the clamping assembly 33 has a corrugated structure, and the cleaning assembly 35 can be adapted to the corrugated structure of the grinding assembly 34; The throttle is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly 33, and the clamping assembly 33 is fixed through the four bolt holes of the throttle. The rotary drive assembly 32 is started, and the output end of the rotary drive assembly 32 drives the clamping assembly 33 to rotate, thereby driving the throttle to rotate. The grinding assembly 34 is started, and the grinding assembly 34 is close to the throttle to grind the inner wall of the throttle to achieve the roughness required by the design. The smooth inner wall helps to form a good seal between the throttle valve plate and the inner wall to prevent intake leakage, and can also reduce air flow resistance, allowing air to enter the engine more smoothly, thereby improving intake efficiency and ensuring the power output and fuel economy of the engine. The grinding assembly 34 has a corrugated structure at a position directly below the grinding position. When grinding, the grinding waste can be received in the depression to facilitate the collection of the waste. The cleaning assembly 35 can clean the waste on the top of the grinding assembly 34 to facilitate further recycling.
[0022] The grinding assembly 34 includes a slide cylinder 341, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A fixing frame 342 is arranged directly above the slide cylinder 341, and the bottom of the fixing frame 342 is fixedly connected to the output end of the slide cylinder 341. A grinding drive assembly 343 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixing frame 342. An electric grinder 344 is fixedly connected to the side of the grinding drive assembly 343 away from the fixing frame 342. When the slide cylinder 341 is started, the output end of the slide cylinder 341 drives the fixing frame 342, the grinding drive assembly 343, and the electric grinder 344 to move, and finally drives the electric grinder 344 to enter the throttle. The electric grinder 344 runs to grind the inner wall of the throttle. At the same time, the grinding drive assembly 343 drives the electric grinder 344 to revolve, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the throttle. The relative speed is increased, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.
[0023] The grinding drive assembly 343 includes an electric rotating rod 3431, the outer side surface of the electric rotating rod 3431 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixing frame 342, and the output end of the electric rotating rod 3431 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the fixing frame 342, the side of the electric rotating rod 3431 close to the clamping assembly 33 is fixedly connected to the electric slide rail 3432, the side of the electric slide rail 3432 away from the electric rotating rod 3431 is fixedly connected to the side of the electric grinder 344 away from the clamping assembly 33, and the output end of the electric slide rail 3432 is fixedly connected to the electric grinder 344, when the electric rotating rod 3431 is started, the output end of the electric rotating rod 3431 drives the electric slide rail 3432 and the electric grinder 344 to rotate, when the electric slide rail 3432 is started, the electric slide rail 3432 drives the electric grinder 344 away from the rotation center of the electric rotating rod 3431, thereby adjusting the grinding thickness and adapting to throttle inner walls of different diameters.
[0024] The electric grinding wheel 344 includes a housing 3441. One side of the housing 3441 away from the clamping assembly 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric slide rail 3432. The inner side surface of the housing 3441 is rotatably connected with a grinding wheel body 3442 through a rotating rod. When the electric grinding wheel 344 is started, the output end of the electric grinding wheel 344 drives the grinding wheel body 3442 to rotate, so as to polish the inner wall of the throttle valve.
[0025] One side of the housing 3441 away from the grinding wheel body 3442 is fixedly connected with a flange pipe 3443. A material storage cavity 3444 is formed inside the housing 3441, and the material storage cavity 3444 is communicated with the flange pipe 3443. A groove plate 3445 is arranged at the interval between the grinding wheel body 3442 and the housing 3441. One side of the groove plate 3445 away from the grinding wheel body 3442 is fixedly connected with the housing 3441. One side of the groove plate 3445 away from the housing 3441 is slidably connected with the outer side surface of the grinding wheel body 3442. And a gap is left between one side of the groove plate 3445 located directly above the center of the grinding wheel body 3442 and the grinding wheel body 3442. A communication hole 3446 is formed on the inner side surface of the material storage cavity 3444, and the material storage cavity 3444 is communicated with the groove plate 3445 through the communication hole 3446. The polishing paste is communicated through the flange pipe 3443. The polishing paste enters the material storage cavity 3444 through the flange pipe 3443, and then enters the groove plate 3445 through the communication hole 3446. The polishing paste contacts the grinding wheel body 3442. As the grinding wheel body 3442 rotates, the grinding wheel body 3442 carries part of the polishing paste to polish the throttle valve. The setting of the gap can limit the thickness of the applied polishing paste and ensure uniform polishing. One side of the groove plate 3445 close to the center of the grinding wheel body 3442 scrapes the grinding wheel body 3442 to scrape off the grinding waste chips, ensuring the roughness of the grinding wheel body 3442 and the grinding effect. And the unutilized polishing paste that has not been fully utilized falls onto the inner wall of the throttle valve and continues to participate in the grinding, which can make full use of the polishing paste.
[0026] A flexible plate 346 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding table cylinder 341. One end of the flexible plate 346 away from the inner wall of the sliding table cylinder 341 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 342 close to the clamping assembly 33. The flexible plate 346 is arranged in a waveform. A waveform groove 347 is formed on one side of the sliding table cylinder 341 away from the bottom plate 1, and the groove shape of the waveform groove 347 is the same as the waveform of the flexible plate 346. When the fixing frame 342 moves, it drives the flexible plate 346 to fold. The flexible plate 346 can block the sliding table cylinder 341 to prevent waste chips from entering the inside of the sliding table cylinder 341. The waveform depression of the flexible plate 346 can also collect the waste chips combined with the grinding waste chips and the polishing paste.
[0027] The cleaning component 35 includes a receiving box 351. The receiving box 351 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the outer side surface of the receiving box 351 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the slide table cylinder 341. On the side of the slide table cylinder 341 away from the receiving box 351, there is a support plate 352 fixedly connected, and the support plate 352 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. On the side of the support plate 352 away from the bottom plate 1, there is a telescopic rod 353. The surface of the telescopic rod 353 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support plate 352. At the end of the telescopic rod 353 away from the support plate 352, there is a scraping plate 354 fixedly connected, and the scraping plate 354 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 353. The side of the scraping plate 354 close to the bottom plate 1 is slidably connected to the corrugated groove 347 and the flexible plate 346. When the telescopic rod 353 is started, the output end of the telescopic rod 353 drives the scraping plate 354 to move. The scraping plate 354 scrapes the top of the corrugated groove 347 and the flexible plate 346, and finally pushes the waste chips into the receiving box 351, completing the collection of waste chips. At the same time, the corrugated surface of the scraping plate 354 straightens the flexible plate 346 horizontally, maintaining the shape of the flexible plate 346 and ensuring the shielding effect of the flexible plate 346 on the slide table cylinder 341.
[0028] Embodiment 2. Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 , the rotation driving component 32 includes a motor 321. The outer side surface of the motor 321 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the mounting frame 31. On the side of the motor 321 close to the center of the bottom plate 1, there is a rotating shaft 322 fixedly connected, and the rotating shaft 322 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 321. The surface of the rotating shaft 322 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the mounting frame 31. At the end of the rotating shaft 322 away from the motor 321, there is a chuck 323 fixedly connected. The inner side surface of the chuck 323 is slidably connected to the clamping component 33, and the output end of the chuck 323 is fixedly connected to the clamping component 33. The clamping component 33 fixes the electronic throttle valve. When the motor 321 is started, the output end of the motor 321 drives the rotating shaft 322 to rotate, driving the chuck 323 to rotate, and finally driving the throttle valve to rotate. The throttle valve rotates in the opposite direction to the revolution direction of the grinding wheel body 3442, achieving efficient grinding.
[0029] The clamping assembly 33 includes positioning posts 331. There are four positioning posts 331, and the four positioning posts 331 are respectively fixedly connected to the four output ends of the chuck 323. One side of the positioning post 331 away from the center of the chuck 323 is fixedly connected with a driving arm 332. The output end of the driving arm 332 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 333. The inner side surface of the chuck 323 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 334. The outer side surface of the sliding rod 334 is slidably connected with the inner side surfaces of the positioning post 331 and the driving arm 332. One side of the driving arm 332 away from the driving plate 333 is fixedly connected with a spring 335, and the spring 335 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 334. One end of the spring 335 away from the driving arm 332 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 334. The output end of the chuck 323 drives the positioning post 331, the driving arm 332, and the driving plate 333 to move, so as to adapt to throttle valves of different sizes. The driving arm 332 and the positioning post 331 slide on the surface of the sliding rod 334 to achieve limiting, and the spring 335 contracts for buffering. When the driving arm 332 is started, the driving arm 332 drives the driving plate 333 to approach the positioning post 331, so as to clamp the throttle valve.
[0030] A threaded hole 337 is opened at one end of the positioning post 331 away from the chuck 323. One side of the driving plate 333 close to the positioning post 331 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 336. The screw rod 336 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 337, and the screw rod 336 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving plate 333. The driving plate 333 drives the screw rod 336 to rotate. The screw rod 336 is threadedly connected with the throttle valve and finally threadedly connected with the threaded hole 337 to achieve a more firm fixation, prevent loosening when the throttle valve rotates, and when the screw rod 336 is adapted to the throttle valve and the screw rod 336 can pass through the throttle valve, the screw rod 336 is still adapted to the threaded hole 337 and can still achieve a firm fixation.
[0031] During use, the output end of the chuck 323 drives the positioning post 331, the driving arm 332, and the driving plate 333 to move, so as to adapt to throttle valves of different sizes. The driving arm 332 and the positioning post 331 slide on the surface of the slide bar 334 to achieve limiting, and the spring 335 contracts for buffering. The driving arm 332 is started, and the driving arm 332 drives the driving plate 333 to approach the positioning post 331, thereby clamping the throttle valve. The driving plate 333 drives the screw 336 to rotate. The screw 336 is threadedly connected to the throttle valve and finally threadedly connected to the screw hole 337 to achieve a more firm fixation. The motor 321 is started, and the output end of the motor 321 drives the rotating shaft 322 to rotate, driving the chuck 323 to rotate, and finally driving the throttle valve to rotate. The polishing paste is communicated through the flange pipe 3443. The polishing paste enters the storage cavity 3444 through the flange pipe 3443 and then enters the groove plate 3445 through the communication hole 3446. The polishing paste contacts the grinding wheel body 3442. The slide table cylinder 341 is started, and the output end of the slide table cylinder 341 drives the fixed frame 342, the polishing driving assembly 343, and the electric grinder 344 to move, and finally drives the electric grinder 344 into the interior of the throttle valve. The fixed frame 342 moves, driving the flexible plate 346 to fold. The electric slide rail 3432 is started, and the electric slide rail 3432 drives the electric grinder 344 away from the rotation center of the electric rotating rod 3431 to adjust the polishing thickness. The electric rotating rod 3431 is started, and the output end of the electric rotating rod 3431 drives the electric slide rail 3432 and the electric grinder 344 to revolve. The electric grinder 344 is started, and the output end of the electric grinder 344 drives the grinding wheel body 3442 to rotate. As the grinding wheel body 3442 rotates, the grinding wheel body 3442 carries part of the polishing paste to polish the throttle valve and polish the inner wall of the throttle valve. The telescopic rod 353 is started, and the output end of the telescopic rod 353 drives the scraping plate 354 to move. The scraping plate 354 scrapes the corrugated groove 347 and the top of the flexible plate 346, pushing the waste chips into the accommodating box 351 to complete the collection of the waste chips.
[0032] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle, characterized in that, Including: A bottom plate (1), and mounting holes (2) are formed at four corners of the bottom plate (1); A grinding mechanism (3), and the grinding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); Wherein, the grinding mechanism (3) includes: A rotary driving assembly (32), an outer side of the rotary driving assembly (32) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (31), one side of the mounting frame (31) far from the rotary driving assembly (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and one side of the rotary driving assembly (32) close to the middle of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly (33); A grinding assembly (34), the grinding assembly (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a side of the grinding assembly (34) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting frame (31) close to the clamping assembly (33), and a cleaning assembly (35) is fixedly connected to a side of the grinding assembly (34).
2. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (34) includes a slide table cylinder (341), the slide table cylinder (341) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a fixed frame (342) is arranged directly above the slide table cylinder (341), and a bottom of the fixed frame (342) is fixedly connected to an output end of the slide table cylinder (341), an inner side of the fixed frame (342) is fixedly connected with a grinding driving assembly (343), and one side of the grinding driving assembly (343) far from the fixed frame (342) is fixedly connected with an electric grinding wheel (344).
3. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 2, wherein: The grinding driving assembly (343) includes an electric rotating rod (3431), an outer side of the electric rotating rod (3431) is fixedly connected with an inner side of the fixed frame (342), and an output end of the electric rotating rod (3431) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the fixed frame (342), one side of the electric rotating rod (3431) close to the clamping assembly (33) is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail (3432), one side of the electric slide rail (3432) far from the electric rotating rod (3431) is fixedly connected with one side of the electric grinding wheel (344) far from the clamping assembly (33), and an output end of the electric slide rail (3432) is fixedly connected with the electric grinding wheel (344).
4. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 3, wherein: The electric grinding wheel (344) includes a housing (3441), one side of the housing (3441) far from the clamping assembly (33) is fixedly connected with an output end of the electric slide rail (3432), and a grinding wheel body (3442) is rotatably connected to an inner side of the housing (3441) through a rotating rod.
5. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 4, characterized in that: On one side of the outer shell (3441) away from the grinding wheel body (3442), a flange pipe (3443) is fixedly connected. A material storage cavity (3444) is formed inside the outer shell (3441), and the material storage cavity (3444) is communicated with the flange pipe (3443). A groove plate (3445) is arranged at the interval between the grinding wheel body (3442) and the outer shell (3441). One side of the groove plate (3445) away from the grinding wheel body (3442) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (3441). One side of the groove plate (3445) away from the outer shell (3441) is slidably connected with the outer side surface of the grinding wheel body (3442), and there is a gap between one side of the groove plate (3445) located directly above the center of the grinding wheel body (3442) and the grinding wheel body (3442). A communication hole (3446) is formed on the inner side surface of the material storage cavity (3444), and the material storage cavity (3444) is communicated with the groove plate (3445) through the communication hole (3446).
6. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 5, wherein: A flexible plate (346) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding table cylinder (341). One end of the flexible plate (346) away from the inner wall of the sliding table cylinder (341) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (342) close to the clamping assembly (33). The flexible plate (346) is arranged in a waveform. A waveform groove (347) is formed on one side of the sliding table cylinder (341) away from the bottom plate (1), and the groove shape of the waveform groove (347) is the same as the waveform of the flexible plate (346).
7. An apparatus for surface grinding in the machining of an electronic throttle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (35) includes a receiving box (351). The receiving box (351) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the outer side surface of the receiving box (351) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sliding table cylinder (341). A support plate (352) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding table cylinder (341) away from the receiving box (351), and the support plate (352) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). An expansion link (353) is arranged on one side of the support plate (352) away from the bottom plate (1). The surface of the expansion link (353) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support plate (352). One end of the expansion link (353) away from the support plate (352) is fixedly connected to a scraping plate (354), and the scraping plate (354) is fixedly connected to the output end of the expansion link (353). One side of the scraping plate (354) close to the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected to the waveform groove (347) and the flexible plate (346).
8. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation drive assembly (32) includes a motor (321), the outer side surface of the motor (321) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the mounting bracket (31), one side of the motor (321) close to the center of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (322), and the rotating shaft (322) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (321). The surface of the rotating shaft (322) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the mounting bracket (31). One end of the rotating shaft (322) away from the motor (321) is fixedly connected to a chuck (323). The inner side surface of the chuck (323) is slidably connected to the clamping assembly (33), and the output end of the chuck (323) is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly (33).
9. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (33) includes positioning columns (331). There are four positioning columns (331), and the four positioning columns (331) are respectively fixedly connected to the four output ends of the chuck (323). One side of the positioning column (331) away from the center of the chuck (323) is fixedly connected to a driving arm (332). The output end of the driving arm (332) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (333). The inner side surface of the chuck (323) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (334). The outer side surface of the sliding rod (334) is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the positioning column (331) and the driving arm (332). One side of the driving arm (332) away from the driving plate (333) is fixedly connected to a spring (335), and the spring (335) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (334). One end of the spring (335) away from the driving arm (332) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod (334).
10. The surface grinding device for machining an electronic throttle according to claim 9, wherein: A threaded hole (337) is formed at one end of the positioning column (331) away from the chuck (323). One side of the driving plate (333) close to the positioning column (331) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (336). The screw rod (336) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (337), and the screw rod (336) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving plate (333).