Kudzuvine root slicing device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of radix puerariae processing equipment, and particularly relates to a radix puerariae slicing device. The radix puerariae slicing device comprises a shell, a processing bin is arranged in the shell, cutting knife mechanisms are arranged in the processing bin, each cutting knife mechanism comprises a saw blade and knife rests, the saw blades are installed on the knife rests, the number of the cutting knife mechanisms is multiple, and the radix puerariae slicing device further comprises a distance changing mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the multiple knife rests. When radix puerariae pieces between the saw blades are cleaned, the distance between the tool rests can be adjusted through the distance changing mechanism, the cleaning difficulty is lowered, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of Pueraria lobata processing equipment, and particularly relates to a Pueraria lobata slicing device. Background Art

[0002] Pueraria lobata is a commonly used Chinese medicinal material, which is derived from the root of Pueraria lobata, a plant of the legume family. In traditional Chinese medicine, Pueraria lobata has the effects of relieving muscle fever, promoting fluid production to quench thirst, rash promotion, and ascending yang to stop diarrhea. Whether making Pueraria lobata tea or making Pueraria lobata powder, Pueraria lobata needs to be sliced.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, in the patent with the application number: CN201820161237.1, a multi-blade onion slicing machine includes a box body and a hydraulic pump arranged inside the box body. One side inside the box body is horizontally fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, which is driven by the hydraulic pump. A slicing cavity is arranged on the opposite side of the hydraulic cylinder, and the inside of the slicing cavity is a cylindrical cavity; a cutter head is vertically installed at the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of blades are horizontally and equidistantly arranged on the cutter head; a cutting edge corresponding to the blade is arranged on the cavity of the slicing cavity, and the upper end of the slicing cavity is connected with a storage pipe through a plug valve I, and a plug valve II is arranged at the lower end. The height of the storage pipe is the same as the height of the slicing cavity. The utility model can improve the slicing efficiency, reduce the emission of irritating gases, and protect human health.

[0004] When using the above slicing machine for slicing and processing Pueraria lobata, on the one hand, since Pueraria lobata may stick to the blade after slicing, and on the other hand, the sliced Pueraria lobata may also get stuck in the gap between the blades; when the Pueraria lobata between the blades continues to increase, it will generate pressure on the side of the blade. On the one hand, there is a possibility of damaging the blade, and on the other hand, it will also affect the slicing thickness.

[0005] For the above reasons, after the slicing and processing of Pueraria lobata are completed, it is necessary to clean the Pueraria lobata slices between the blades. In the prior art, for example, in the patent with the application number: CN201711103057.4, an integrated Pueraria lobata slicing machine includes a machine case. A hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the machine case. The bottom of the hopper is provided with a rectangular blanking port. A pair of oppositely placed extrusion feeding belts are arranged at the bottom of the blanking port. A working gap is reserved between the belt surfaces of the two extrusion feeding belts for clamping the Pueraria lobata falling from the blanking port. The two extrusion feeding belts are vertically placed and have the same transmission direction; a slicing cavity is arranged inside the machine case at a position corresponding to the lower part of the extrusion feeding belt. An active blade group and a driven blade group are installed in the slicing cavity. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that since both the driven blade group and the active blade group are composed of a plurality of blades, the whole Pueraria lobata can be cut into Pueraria lobata slices at one time, and the operation is very convenient. Moreover, the design of the water spray head can spray water on the active blade group and the driven blade group, so that the Pueraria lobata slices can fall into the tablet box under the action of gravity.

[0006] In the above patent, the kudzu slices between the blades are cleaned by spraying water, which has a good effect on kudzu slices with a thickness less than the blade spacing. However, for kudzu slices stuck between the blades (i.e., the thickness of the kudzu slices is equal to or greater than the blade spacing), the cleaning effect is not good. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kudzu slicing device, in which the distance between multiple saw blades of the device can be adjusted, and by changing the distance between the saw blades, the effect of cleaning kudzu slices can be improved.

[0008] The technical solution proposed by the present invention is as follows:

[0009] A kudzu slicing device includes a housing, a processing chamber is arranged inside the housing, a cutting knife mechanism is arranged in the processing chamber, the cutting knife mechanism includes saw blades and a tool holder, the saw blades are installed on the tool holder, and the number of the cutting knife mechanisms is multiple. The device further includes:

[0010] A variable distance mechanism for adjusting the distance between multiple tool holders.

[0011] Optionally, the variable distance mechanism includes:

[0012] A guide post fixedly installed in the processing chamber, and a guide groove is arranged on the outer wall of the guide post;

[0013] A rotating plate, and a pair of rotating plates are rotatably connected to the guide post;

[0014] A connecting member arranged between a pair of rotating plates, the connecting member relatively fixes the pair of rotating plates, and the tool holder is slidably connected to the connecting member;

[0015] A guide rod fixedly arranged on the tool holder, and the guide rod extends into the guide groove;

[0016] A first driving component for providing power for the rotation of the rotating plate;

[0017] When a pair of rotating plates rotate, they drive the connecting member and the tool holder to rotate. At the same time, through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide rod, the position of the tool holder between the pair of rotating plates is adjusted.

[0018] Optionally, the device further includes:

[0019] A pair of support plates fixedly arranged at both ends of the guide post;

[0020] A first support component, one end of the first support component is connected to the support plate, and the other end of the first support component is connected to the processing chamber.

[0021] Optionally, the housing further includes:

[0022] A collection bin located below the processing chamber;

[0023] A substrate is located between a processing bin and a collection bin. A through groove is provided on the substrate, and the through groove communicates with the processing bin and the collection bin.

[0024] Optionally, it further includes:

[0025] A second support assembly, which includes a pallet. Multiple pallets are arranged at intervals, and the multiple pallets are arranged alternately with multiple saw blades.

[0026] Optionally, the second support assembly further includes:

[0027] A turning plate, on which multiple pallets are arranged. The turning plate is located in the collection bin, and the turning plate rotates to extend the multiple pallets into the processing bin along the through groove;

[0028] A second driving assembly, which provides power for the rotation of the turning plate.

[0029] Optionally, the second support assembly further includes:

[0030] Clamping plates, a pair of clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the multiple pallets, and mounting grooves are provided on the clamping plates for restricting the position of kudzu roots.

[0031] Optionally, the collection bin is provided with:

[0032] A drawer, which is detachably connected to the collection bin.

[0033] Optionally, it further includes:

[0034] A cleaning mechanism, which is arranged in the processing bin. The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting pipe, which is a hollow pipe body with both ends closed. Multiple spray nozzles are provided on the outer wall of the mounting pipe, and the cleaning medium enters the mounting pipe and is sprayed out through the multiple spray nozzles.

[0035] Optionally, the mounting pipe can rotate around its axis.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0037] When cleaning the kudzu root slices between the saw blades, the distance between the tool holders can be adjusted through the variable pitch mechanism of the present invention, reducing the cleaning difficulty and improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect. Description of the Drawings

[0038] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2For the present invention Figure 1 Bottom view;

[0041] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view;

[0042] Figure 4 Internal structure diagram of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Bottom view;

[0044] Figure 6 Combined diagram of the variable pitch mechanism and the cutting tool mechanism of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7 Three-dimensional view of the second support assembly of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8 Three-dimensional view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 9 Three-dimensional view of the guide post of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 10 Three-dimensional view of the tool holder of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the included angle c of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the included angle a of the present invention.

[0051] In the figure: 1. Housing; 11. Legs; 12. Substrate; 13. Processing chamber; 14. Collection chamber; 15. Second support assembly; 121. Through groove; 122. Second guiding surface; 123. Filter holes; 131. Window; 141. Drawer; 142. Outlet; 143. First guiding surface; 151. Tray; 152. Flipping plate; 153. Clamping plate; 154. Second driving assembly; 1411. Screening holes; 1521. Top plate; 1531. Installation groove; 2. Cutting tool mechanism; 21. Tool holder; 22. Saw blade; 211. Tool groove; 212. Through hole; 3. Variable pitch mechanism; 31. Guide post; 32. Support plate; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Connecting piece; 35. Guide rod; 36. First driving assembly; 37. First support assembly; 311. Guide groove; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Installation pipe; 411. Injection port; 5. Datum plane. Detailed implementation manners

[0052] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0054] Embodiment 1

[0055] Please refer to Figures 1-12 , a slicing device for slicing kudzu roots. The slicing device includes a housing 1. The housing 1 is a hollow structure. A plurality of feet 11 are provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The housing 1 is placed on a horizontal plane through the plurality of feet 11. A substrate 12 is provided inside the housing 1. The substrate 12 is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane. The substrate 12 divides the space inside the housing 1 into a processing chamber 13 and a collection chamber 14. Among them, the processing chamber 13 is located above the substrate 12, and the collection chamber 14 is located below the substrate 12. A through groove 121 is provided on the substrate 12. The through groove 121 connects the processing chamber 13 and the collection chamber 14.

[0056] A cutting knife mechanism 2 is provided in the processing chamber 13. The cutting knife mechanism 2 includes a tool holder 21 and a saw blade 22.

[0057] A variable pitch mechanism 3 is also provided in the processing chamber 13. The variable pitch mechanism 3 can adjust the distance between a plurality of tool holders 21.

[0058] It should be noted that the tool holder 21 has a tool groove 211. Through holes 212 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right inner walls of the tool groove 211; the saw blade 22 is circular, and a central hole is provided in the middle of the saw blade 22; the saw blade 22 is connected to the tool groove 211 through a connecting shaft. Specifically, the saw blade 22 is inserted into the tool groove 211, and the central hole of the saw blade 22 is aligned with the through holes 212 on the left and right sides. The connecting shaft sequentially passes through the through hole 212 on the left, the central hole of the saw blade 22, and the through hole 212 on the right from left to right to connect and fix the saw blade 22 to the tool groove 211.

[0059] It should be noted that in order to limit the left and right positions of the connecting shaft, clamping grooves can be symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is relatively fixed to the tool rest 21 through the cooperation of the clamping grooves and the snap rings.

[0060] It should be noted that the number of the cutting knife mechanisms 2 is multiple. By adopting multiple cutting knife mechanisms 2, the kudzu root can be cut into multiple slices in one processing, improving the processing efficiency.

[0061] It should be noted that the supporting feet 11 can be selected from foot cups, universal wheels, anchor bolts, I-beams, channel steels, round steels, square steels, etc.

[0062] As a preferred solution, a window 131 is opened on the front wall of the processing bin 13, and a switchable cabinet door is arranged on the window 131.

[0063] As a preferred solution, a pluggable drawer 141 is arranged in the collection bin 14. A plurality of screening holes 1411 are opened at the bottom of the drawer 141, and the screening holes 1411 can separate the kudzu root slices and the cleaning medium; the middle part of the bottom surface of the collection bin 14 has an outlet 142, and a first guiding surface 143 is arranged on the bottom surface of the collection bin 14, and the distance from the first guiding surface 143 to the horizontal plane increases sequentially outward along the outlet 142.

[0064] As a preferred solution, the variable pitch mechanism 3 includes a guide post 31, a support plate 32, a rotating plate 33, a connecting piece 34, a guide rod 35 and a first driving component 36; the number of the support plates 32 is a pair, and they are symmetrically arranged along the left and right directions. The guide post 31 is fixedly arranged between the pair of support plates 32; the rotating plate 33 has a through hole, and a bearing is installed in the through hole of the rotating plate 33 and is rotatably connected to the outside of the guide post 31 through the bearing. The number of the rotating plates 33 is a pair and they are symmetrically arranged along the left and right directions; the left and right ends of the connecting piece 34 are fixed between the pair of rotating plates 33. The connecting piece 34 penetrates through the tool rest 21, and the number of the connecting pieces 34 is two or more. The tool rest 21 is relatively fixed to the pair of rotating plates 33 through the plurality of connecting pieces 34; the first driving component 36 provides power for the rotation of the pair of rotating plates 33.

[0065] The connecting piece 34 can connect and fix the rotating plates 33 on the left and right sides to ensure that the two rotating plates 33 can rotate synchronously. One solution for the connecting piece 34 is to use a smooth rod. When a smooth rod is selected, the number of the smooth rods is multiple to ensure that during the rotation of the tool rest 21, it can fit with the guide post 31 so that the guide rod 35 is always located in the guide groove 311.

[0066] A plurality of guide grooves 311 are provided on the guide post 31. The guide rod 35 is fixed on the tool holder 21. One end of the guide rod 35 away from the tool holder 21 is inserted into the guide groove 311. When the pair of rotating plates 33 rotate relative to the guide post 31, through the cooperation of the guide groove 311 and the guide rod 35, the tool holder 21 is guided to slide left and right on the plurality of optical rods 34, achieving variable pitch.

[0067] As a further preferred solution, the first driving assembly 36 includes a power source, which is fixed on one of the support plates 32, and provides power for the rotation of the rotating plate 33; in this solution, the first driving assembly 36 further includes a transmission assembly, which includes a pair of gears. One of the gears is fixed on the output end of the power source, and the other gear is fixed on the rotating plate 33.

[0068] It should be noted that the output end of the power source can also be directly connected to the rotating plate 33.

[0069] It should be noted that in order to improve the connection stability and coaxiality between the rotating plate 33 and the guide post 31, a bushing is integrally formed on the rotating plate 33. The bushing is coaxial with the through hole on the rotating plate 33. A plurality of bearings are arranged in the bushing, and the rotating connection with the guide post 31 is achieved through the plurality of bearings.

[0070] It should be noted that the transmission assembly of the first driving assembly 36 can also be realized in other ways, such as using a pulley and a belt.

[0071] It should be noted that the power source of the first driving assembly 36 is preferably a rotary cylinder or a motor.

[0072] As a further preferred solution, referring to Figure 12 , a reference plane 5 is defined. The axis of the guide post 31 is located on the reference plane 5, and the reference plane 5 can rotate around the axis of the guide post 31. The reference plane 5 extends outwards from the outer wall of the guide post 31. When the included angle between the reference plane 5 and the horizontal plane is a, the distances between the plurality of guide grooves 311 cut are equal; obviously, by designing the plurality of guide grooves 311, the variable pitch of the plurality of tool holders 21 (the distances between the plurality of tool holders are equal) can be achieved by rotating the rotating plate 33.

[0073] It should be noted that referring to Figure 9 , the central angle b of the guide groove 311 is 90 to 360 degrees (when the angle of the guide groove 311 is 360 degrees, the guide groove 311 is connected end to end).

[0074] As a further preferred solution, a first support assembly 37 is provided, and the first support assembly 37 fixes the support plate 32 on the base plate 12.

[0075] One solution for the first support assembly 37 is that the distance between the support plate 32 and the substrate 12 is fixed. For example, support columns are used. One end of a support column is fixedly connected to the support plate 32, and the other end of the support column is fixedly connected to the substrate 12. The number of support columns can be one or more. In this solution, the number of support columns for supporting one support plate 32 is two, and the two support columns are arranged on the substrate 12 at intervals in the front-rear direction.

[0076] It should be noted that the support plate 32 can also be directly fixed on the substrate 12 or in the processing bin 13.

[0077] Another solution for the first support assembly 37 is that the distance between the support plate 32 and the substrate 12 is variable. For example, a telescopic structure is used. One end of the telescopic structure is connected to the support plate 32, and the other end of the telescopic structure is connected to the substrate 12. The telescopic structure can be implemented by a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

[0078] As a preferred solution, a second support assembly 15 is also provided. The second support assembly 15 is used to support the kudzu roots to be processed. The second support assembly 15 includes a plurality of pallet plates 151. The plurality of pallet plates 151 and the plurality of saw blades 22 are arranged staggeredly in the left-right direction. During cutting, the plurality of saw blades 22 can be inserted between the plurality of pallet plates 151 to ensure that the cut kudzu root slices are not connected (connected knife means that the cut kudzu root slices are not completely cut).

[0079] As a further preferred solution, the second support assembly 15 further includes a turning plate 152 and a second driving assembly 154. The plurality of pallet plates 151 are fixed on the turning plate 152. One end of the turning plate 152 is rotatably connected to the substrate 12, and the other end of the turning plate 152 rotates under the action of the second driving assembly 154; specifically, a through groove 121 is formed on the substrate 12, and the turning plate 152 is driven by the second driving assembly 154 to rotate around the rotation connection point, and the plurality of pallet plates 151 are inserted into the through groove 121.

[0080] It should be noted that in order to achieve discharging, when the turning plate 152 is not provided, the two ends of the pallet plate 151 can be fixed on the through groove 121.

[0081] As a further preferred solution, the second driving component 154 is a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder. The body of the second driving component 154 is rotatably connected to the substrate 12 or the inner wall of the collection bin 14 (for example, through a bearing block). The turning plate 152 has a first stop position and a second stop position. When the turning plate 152 is in the first stop position, a part of the supporting plate 151 is horizontally opposite to a part of the saw blade 22. At this time, the kudzu root can be supported by the supporting plate 151 for processing. When the turning plate 152 is in the second stop position, the turning plate 152 opens the through groove 121, and the cut kudzu root slices can be discharged through the through groove 121. The output end of the second driving component 154 is rotatably connected to the turning plate 152, and the turning plate 152 is turned by the telescopic movement of the output end of the second driving component 154.

[0082] As a further preferred solution, clamping plates 153 are further arranged on the turning plate 152. The clamping plates 153 are arranged in pairs in the left-right direction. In this solution, preferably a pair of clamping plates 153 are provided. A plurality of supporting plates 151 are located between the pair of clamping plates 153. Installation grooves 1531 are formed on the clamping plates 153. The installation grooves 1531 are inclined.

[0083] Specifically, when the turning plate 152 is in the first stop position, the installation grooves 1531 extend backward into the clamping plates 153 along the front wall of the clamping plates 153, and the distance from the front end of the installation grooves 1531 to the turning plate 152 is greater than the distance from the rear end of the installation grooves 1531 to the turning plate 152. With this design, when the saw blade 22 cuts the kudzu root, the two ends of the kudzu root can be limited by the installation grooves 1531 to prevent the kudzu root from sliding out of the supporting plate 151.

[0084] It should be noted that, in order to further improve the clamping stability, the clamping plates 153 can be used to replace the supporting plates 151.

[0085] As a preferred solution, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged in the processing bin 13. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a rotatable installation pipe 41. A plurality of spray nozzles 411 are formed on the installation pipe 41. After the cleaning medium is input into the installation pipe 41, it is sprayed out through the spray nozzles 411.

[0086] It should be noted that there are various ways to realize the rotation of the installation pipe 41. The method adopted in the present invention is: a pair of bearing blocks are arranged on the top wall of the processing bin 13. The installation pipe 41 is rotatably connected to the bearing blocks through bearings. A power source is connected to one end of the installation pipe 41. The power source can be a swing cylinder, a motor, etc.

[0087] It should be noted that the cleaning medium can be gas or liquid, and preferably pure water.

[0088] As a further preferred solution, a second guiding surface 122 is provided on the upper end surface of the substrate 12, and the distance from the second guiding surface 122 to the horizontal plane increases successively outward along the through groove 121, guiding pure water or processed kudzu slices to move toward the through groove 121.

[0089] As an even more preferred solution, a plurality of filter holes 123 are provided on the substrate 12. On the one hand, the cleaning medium can be input into the collection bin 14 through the filter holes 123, and on the other hand, the processed kudzu slices can also be intercepted.

[0090] Embodiment 2

[0091] The slicing method of the present invention will be described in detail, wherein the distance between the support plate 32 and the substrate 12 is fixed.

[0092] Before cutting, open the window 131, align the two ends of the kudzu to be processed and insert them into the mounting grooves 1531 on the clamping plates 153. The middle section of the kudzu can be supported by multiple support plates 151 (since the shape of the kudzu is not cylindrical and its diameter changes along the length direction, the outer peripheral wall of the kudzu may not contact the support plate 151 or the mounting groove 1531).

[0093] During cutting, start the first driving component 36. The first driving component 36 drives the rotating plate 33 to rotate. The rotation of a pair of rotating plates 33 drives the plurality of cutting knife mechanisms 2 to rotate. During the rotation of the plurality of cutting knife mechanisms 2, the distance is adjusted through the cooperation of the guide rod 35 and the guide groove 311, so that the distance between the plurality of cutting knife mechanisms 2 can be adjusted to the minimum distance before cutting, and then the cutting is completed.

[0094] After cutting is completed, start the first driving component 36 again. The pair of rotating plates 33 rotate in the reverse direction, and the distance between the plurality of saw blades becomes larger, so that the kudzu slices stuck between the saw blades and the kudzu slices adhered to the saw blades can be discharged from between the saw blades 22 under the action of gravity and centrifugal force.

[0095] It should be noted that, referring to Figure 11 , the included angle between the initial position of the saw blade 22 and the position of the saw blade 22 when cutting is completed is c, and the range of c is 90° to 360°. Among them, when cutting is completed, the gravity directions of the saw blade 22 and the tool holder 21 overlap and are vertically downward.

[0096] Specifically, taking the maximum value of c as 180° as an example, when the saw blade 22 is in the initial position, the distance between the tool holders 21 is the largest. When the cutting knife mechanism 2 rotates and c is 90°, the distance between the tool holders 21 is the smallest (to ensure that the thickness of the cut kudzu slices is uniform); taking the maximum value of c as 90° as an example, when the saw blade 22 is in the initial position, the distance between the tool holders 21 is the largest. When the cutting knife mechanism 2 rotates and c is 45°, the distance between the tool holders 21 is the smallest (to ensure that the thickness of the cut kudzu slices is uniform).

[0097] The improvements of this embodiment are as follows: First, by arranging a plurality of cutting knife mechanisms 2, multiple kudzu slices can be processed at one time; second, by arranging a variable pitch mechanism 3, the distance between the multiple cutting knife mechanisms 2 can be changed, so that the kudzu slices stuck between the saw blades 22 can be discharged during the cutting process; third, the adopted variable pitch mechanism 3 has a different movement trajectory compared with the variable pitch method in the prior art. The movement trajectory of the tool holder 21 is arc-shaped (the movement trajectory of the tool holder 21 in the existing variable pitch method is linear), so a centrifugal force will be generated. The kudzu slices stuck between the saw blades 22 are affected by their own gravity and centrifugal force together, and the effect of discharging the kudzu slices is better.

[0098] Embodiment 3

[0099] The slicing method of the present invention is described in detail. Among them, the difference from Embodiment 2 is that the distance between the support plate 32 and the substrate 12 is variable.

[0100] During cutting, there are three operation modes. The first operation mode is to start the first driving component 36. The first driving component 36 drives the multiple saw blades 22 to rotate. When c is 0 degree, start the first support component 37 using a telescopic structure, and the saw blades 22 move vertically downward from top to bottom, thereby completing the cutting.

[0101] The second operation mode is to start the first support component 37 using a telescopic structure. The saw blades 22 move vertically downward to the lowest end from top to bottom, and then start the first driving component 36. The first driving component 36 drives the multiple saw blades 22 to rotate until the cutting is completed.

[0102] The third operation mode is to start the first driving component 36 and the first support component 37 using a telescopic structure simultaneously. The movement trajectory of the saw blades 22 is formed by fitting an arc and a straight line.

[0103] Embodiment 4

[0104] On the basis of Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3, the collection method of the kudzu slices is described in detail.

[0105] Before and during the cutting, the turning plate 152 is located at the first stop position. The upper surface of the turning plate 152 is provided with a top plate 1521. The top plate 1521 is far from the rotation center of the turning plate 152. When the turning plate 152 is in the first stop position, the top plate 1521 is attached to the lower end surface of the substrate 12. The turning plate 152 is limited by the top plate 1521. In addition, since there is a gap between the top plate 1521 and the upper surface of the turning plate 152, when the turning plate 152 is in the first stop position, it can ensure that there is an interval between the turning plate 152 and the through groove 121, which is beneficial to draining water (or other cleaning media).

[0106] When a slicing is completed or when the number of kudzu slices in the processing bin 13 reaches a certain amount, the second driving component 154 is activated. The output end of the second driving component 154 moves towards the inside of the second driving component 154 itself, thereby pulling the flipping plate 152 to rotate downward around its rotation connection point until the flipping plate 152 reaches the second stop position, the through slot 121 is opened, and the kudzu slices fall into the drawer 141 through the through slot 121, and the collection of the kudzu slices is completed through the drawer 141.

[0107] Embodiment 5

[0108] Based on Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, and Embodiment 4, the cleaning mechanism 4 of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0109] Before cutting, the kudzu to be processed is placed between a pair of mounting grooves 1531; then, the cleaning mechanism 4 is activated, and clean water enters the mounting pipe 41 through the water injection port of the mounting pipe 41 and is sprayed on the kudzu through a plurality of spray ports 411. The mounting pipe 41 rotates forward and backward within a predetermined angular range, so that the position where the sprayed clean water falls on the support plate 151 can reciprocate in the front-rear direction. In addition, since an arc-shaped groove is provided at the upper end of the support plate 151 and the bottom of the mounting groove 1531 is arc-shaped, ideally, the kudzu can rotate under the action of the water flow to achieve a full-round flushing of the outer peripheral wall of the kudzu, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0110] After cutting is completed, the cleaning mechanism 4 can also be used to flush a plurality of saw blades 22, so that the kudzu slices between the saw blades 22 can be completely cleared out of the cutting knife mechanism 2.

[0111] During the process of collecting the kudzu slices, the processing bin 13 can also be flushed through the cleaning mechanism 4, so that the kudzu slices can be discharged from the processing bin 13 through the through slot 121 under the combined action of the second guiding surface 122 and the cleaning mechanism 4 and collected through the drawer 141.

[0112] During the above cleaning process, the cleaning liquid is discharged into the collection bin 14 through the basic filter holes 123 or the through slot 121 and is guided to be discharged outside the housing 1 through the first guiding surface 143 from the outlet 142.

[0113] It should be noted that the cleaning medium in the cleaning mechanism 4 can also adopt compressed air.

[0114] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kudzu root slicing device, comprising a housing (1), a processing bin (13) is arranged inside the housing (1), a cutting knife mechanism (2) is arranged inside the processing bin (13), the cutting knife mechanism (2) comprises a saw blade (22) and a tool holder (21), the saw blade (22) is installed on the tool holder (21), and the number of the cutting knife mechanisms (2) is multiple, characterized in that, It further includes: A pitch-changing mechanism (3) for adjusting the distance between multiple tool holders (21).

2. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pitch-changing mechanism (3) includes: A guiding column (31) fixedly installed in the processing chamber (13), with a guiding groove (311) provided on the outer wall of the guiding column (31); A rotating plate (33), and a pair of rotating plates (33) are rotatably connected to the guiding column (31); A connecting member (34) disposed between the pair of rotating plates (33), the connecting member (34) relatively fixes the pair of rotating plates (33), and the tool holder (21) is slidably connected to the connecting member (34); A guiding rod (35) fixedly provided on the tool holder (21), and the guiding rod (35) extends into the guiding groove (311); A first driving assembly (36) for providing power for the rotation of the rotating plate (33); The rotation of the pair of rotating plates (33) drives the connecting member (34) and the tool holder (21) to rotate, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the guiding groove (311) and the guiding rod (35), the position of the tool holder (21) between the pair of rotating plates (33) is adjusted.

3. The cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes: Support plates (32), and a pair of support plates (32) are fixedly provided at both ends of the guiding column (31); A first support assembly (37), one end of the first support assembly (37) is connected to the support plate (32), and the other end of the first support assembly (37) is connected to the processing chamber (13).

4. The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein There is also provided in the housing (1): A collection bin (14) located below the processing chamber (13); A base plate (12) located between the processing chamber (13) and the collection bin (14), with a through groove (121) provided on the base plate (12), and the through groove (121) communicates the processing chamber (13) and the collection bin (14).

5. The cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes: A second support assembly (15), the second support assembly (15) includes a support plate (151), multiple support plates (151) are arranged at intervals, and the multiple support plates (151) are arranged in an interleaved manner with multiple saw blades (22).

6. The cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that The second support assembly (15) further includes: A flipping plate (152), multiple support plates (151) are provided on the flipping plate (152), the flipping plate (152) is located in the collection bin (14), and the flipping plate (152) extends multiple support plates (151) into the processing chamber (13) along the through groove (121) by rotation; A second driving assembly (154) for providing power for the rotation of the flipping plate (152).

7. The cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second support assembly (15) further includes: Clamping plates (153), a pair of clamping plates (153) are provided on both sides of the multiple support plates (151), and mounting grooves (1531) are provided on the clamping plates (153) for restricting the position of the kudzu root.

8. The cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The collection bin (14) is provided with: A drawer (141) detachably connected to the collection bin (14).

9. The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein It further includes: Cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged in the processing chamber (13), the cleaning mechanism (4) includes an installation pipe (41), the installation pipe (41) is a hollow pipe body with both ends closed, and the outer wall of the installation pipe (41) has a plurality of spray nozzles (411). After the cleaning medium enters the installation pipe (41), it is sprayed out through the plurality of spray nozzles (411).

10. The cutting device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The installation pipe (41) can rotate around its axis.

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