Communication pipeline monitoring system and method, electronic equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The invention provides a communication pipeline monitoring system and method, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The communication pipeline monitoring system comprises a first pipe plug, a second pipe plug and a control unit which are arranged at the two ends of a target communication pipeline; the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are connected through metal guide fibers which are located in the center of the pipeline and are insulated on the outer sides and serve as wire belt wires, and a circuit path is formed after the pipe plugs at the two ends are fixed and the wire belt wires are bidirectionally connected. The first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are in communication connection with the control unit, the control unit is used for monitoring the on-off state of the wire belt wire and the binding state of the pipe plug, and when it is monitored that the wire belt wire is broken or the pipe plug is unbound, an alarm is triggered, and a fault pipe section is positioned. Compared with the prior art, the alarm can be quickly triggered, and the fault pipe section can be accurately positioned. The fault can be accurately positioned between two pipe plugs, so that the fault positioning time is greatly shortened, operation and maintenance personnel can process the fault in time, the communication interruption duration is reduced, and the reliability and stability of a communication network are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication pipeline monitoring system and method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In the communication field, the problem of managing dumb resources of the Internet of Things infrastructure in the transmission and bearer network specialty is prominent. Dumb resources such as optical cables and communication pipelines, because they cannot communicate directly with the network management system and lack intelligent monitoring and diagnosis capabilities, have always been a maintenance difficulty. Although the existing ideas for improving management focus on endowing dumb resources with electronic control capabilities, there are still many defects.

[0003] The current dumb resource management technology cannot meet the routing requirements of new services at the optical cable level and generally ignores the maintenance management of pipeline holes. This leads to problems such as chaotic pipeline hole resources, difficult fault troubleshooting, and easy private occupation of assets, resulting in serious waste of operator investment. Existing intelligent manhole covers also cannot effectively solve these problems, and new technical solutions are urgently needed to achieve refined management. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present disclosure provides a communication pipeline monitoring system and method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Its main purpose is to solve the problem of being unable to effectively monitor communication pipelines.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication pipeline monitoring system is provided, including: a first pipe plug, a second pipe plug, and a control unit provided at both ends of a target communication pipeline;

[0006] A metal fiber optic with insulation on the outside and located at the center of the pipeline is used as a wire ribbon to connect between the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug. After the two end pipe plugs are fixed and the wire ribbon is connected bidirectionally, a circuit path is formed;

[0007] The first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are respectively communicatively connected to the control unit. The control unit is configured to monitor the on / off state of the wire ribbon and the pipe plug binding state, and when it detects that the wire ribbon is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, it triggers an alarm and locates the faulty pipe section.

[0008] Optionally, both the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are internally provided with a circuit device and an Internet of Things chip;

[0009] The Internet of Things chip is configured to communicate with the management system and store the device identity identifier and pairing information; the circuit device is configured to sense the pipeline connectivity through the on / off state of the wire ribbon.

[0010] Optionally, the tops of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are provided with a plurality of reserved holes for threading a target optical cable;

[0011] The wire ribbon is located at the center of the pipeline, and the target optical cable is laid around the wire ribbon.

[0012] Optionally, the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug store pipeline information, where the pipeline information includes one of device geographical location, pipe hole capacity, and binding relationship information.

[0013] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication pipeline monitoring method is provided, including:

[0014] Connect the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug installed at both ends of the target pipeline through a wire with a thread, and pair the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug;

[0015] Upload the identity identifiers and pairing information of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug to the control unit through the Internet of Things chip;

[0016] Monitor the on-off state of the wire with a thread and the pipe plug binding state;

[0017] When it is detected that the wire with a thread is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, trigger an alarm and locate the faulty pipe section.

[0018] Optionally, after uploading the identity identifiers and pairing information of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug to the control unit through the Internet of Things chip, the method further includes:

[0019] Based on the identity identifiers, pairing information, and pipeline information, the control unit generates a pipeline resource topology map.

[0020] Optionally, when it is detected that the wire with a thread is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, triggering an alarm and locating the faulty pipe section includes:

[0021] Obtain the identity identifiers of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug, and use the pipeline resource topology map to locate the location of the target pipeline.

[0022] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, including:

[0023] At least one processor; and

[0024] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0025] The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the communication pipeline monitoring method described in the foregoing second aspect.

[0026] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions is provided, wherein the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to execute the communication pipeline monitoring method described in the foregoing second aspect.

[0027] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer program product including a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the communication pipeline monitoring method as described in the aforementioned second aspect.

[0028] The present disclosure provides a communication pipeline monitoring system and method, an electronic device, and a storage medium, relating to the field of communication technologies. The present disclosure sets a first pipe plug and a second pipe plug at both ends of a target communication pipeline, and forms a circuit path by connecting them with a wire with threads. The control unit monitors the on / off state of the wire with threads and the binding state of the pipe plugs. Once the wire with threads is disconnected or the pipe plugs are unbound, the system can quickly trigger an alarm and accurately locate the faulty pipe section. Compared with the prior art in which manual inspection is required after the pipeline is damaged and the positioning range is large and the efficiency is low, the system can accurately locate the fault between the two pipe plugs, greatly shortening the fault location time, enabling the operation and maintenance personnel to handle the fault in time, reducing the communication interruption duration, and improving the reliability and stability of the communication network. The system can monitor the state of the pipe plugs in real time. When an abnormality is detected, such as the unbinding of the pipe plugs, the damaged pipe hole can be sensed immediately, changing the situation where the damage of the pipeline hole cannot be detected in time in the past, and realizing the effective supervision of the pipeline. At the same time, each pipe plug is registered online after being paired, and the positions of the inspection wells can be verified and corrected multiple times to clarify the association relationship between the pipe wells, solving the problems of chaotic pipe hole resources and inaccurate pipe well positioning in the underground pipeline, helping to optimize the pipeline resource configuration, improving the utilization rate of pipeline resources, and avoiding waste of the pipeline construction investment of the operator.

[0029] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The drawings are used to better understand the solution and do not constitute a limitation to the present disclosure. Among them:

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication pipeline monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication pipeline monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of an exemplary electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure are included to facilitate understanding, and they should be considered merely exemplary. Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Similarly, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.

[0035] The communication pipeline monitoring system, method, electronic device, and storage medium according to the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 The following is a schematic structural diagram of a communication pipeline monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As Figure 1 shown, the system includes: a first pipe plug 11, a second pipe plug 12, and a control unit 13 provided at both ends of the target communication pipeline.

[0037] A metal fiber optic with insulation on the outside and located at the center of the pipeline is used as a wire ribbon 14 to connect between the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12. After the two end pipe plugs are fixed and the wire ribbon 14 is connected bidirectionally, a circuit path is formed.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12 are used as key components and are provided at both ends of the target communication pipeline. They are connected through a metal fiber optic with insulation on the outside and located at the center of the pipeline as the wire ribbon 14. The metal fiber optic has specific physical and electrical characteristics, and its outside insulation design can effectively avoid leakage during signal transmission, ensuring the safety and stability of the connection. At the same time, it can also reduce the influence of external electromagnetic interference on signal transmission.

[0039] During the actual installation process, when the construction personnel fix the two end pipe plugs to the pipeline ports respectively and ensure that the wire ribbon 14 is successfully connected to the pipe plugs bidirectionally, a complete circuit path is formed between the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12 at this time. The formation of this circuit path is crucial and lays the foundation for the realization of subsequent functions. On the one hand, the circuit devices and Internet of Things chips integrated inside the pipe plugs can perform data interaction through this circuit path, obtain each other's unique identification identifiers, and upload relevant information to the management system, thereby forming a binding relationship within the system; on the other hand, the control unit can judge the working state of the pipeline by monitoring the state of this circuit path. For example, when the wire ribbon 14 is disconnected and the circuit path is interrupted, the control unit can perceive it in time and trigger the corresponding alarm mechanism to provide a fault prompt for the operation and maintenance personnel, so as to quickly locate and handle the fault and ensure the normal operation of the communication pipeline.

[0040] The first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12 are respectively communicatively connected to the control unit 13. The control unit 13 is used to monitor the on / off state of the wire with filaments 14 and the pipe plug binding state. When it detects that the wire with filaments 14 is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, it triggers an alarm and locates the faulty pipe section.

[0041] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12, as core components, are respectively installed at both ends of the target communication pipeline. Both of these pipe plugs are equipped with specific circuit devices and Internet of Things chips, and they are respectively communicatively connected to the control unit 13. This communication connection adopts technical means that comply with the Internet of Things communication specifications, realizing stable data transmission and interaction. The control unit 13, as the monitoring center of the entire system, undertakes crucial monitoring tasks. Through the communication links with the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12, it real-time obtains the on / off state of the wire with filaments 14 and the binding state information of the pipe plugs. The wire with filaments 14 plays a key role in the entire system. It connects the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12. When the wire with filaments 14 is in a normal connected state, it means that the communication pipeline maintains integrity at the physical level and related services can operate normally; once the wire with filaments 14 is disconnected, it is very likely that the pipeline has suffered damage, breakage and other fault conditions. The pipe plug binding state is also the key monitoring object of the control unit 13. The pipe plugs establish a binding relationship through a specific pairing mechanism. When the two pipe plugs are successfully paired and registered and bound in the management system, the system will record the association information between them. If the control unit 13 detects that the pipe plug is unbound, this may be due to the illegal removal of the pipe plug, accidental loosening or other abnormal situations. This state change will trigger the corresponding processing program of the control unit 13.

[0042] Once the control unit 13 detects that the wire with filaments 14 is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, it will quickly trigger an alarm mechanism. This alarm mechanism uses a standardized communication protocol to send the fault information to relevant operation and maintenance terminals in a specific data format, such as the handheld devices of operation and maintenance personnel or the management platform of the monitoring center. At the same time, the control unit 13 will use the pipe plug position information pre-stored in the system and the association relationship between the pipe plugs, combined with its own positioning algorithm, to accurately locate the faulty pipe section. This positioning function can be specific to the pipe section between the two faulty pipe plugs, providing strong support for operation and maintenance personnel to quickly troubleshoot and repair faults, greatly improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the communication pipeline and ensuring the stable operation of the communication network.

[0043] The present disclosure provides a communication pipeline monitoring system. In the present disclosure, a first pipe plug 11 and a second pipe plug 12 are provided at both ends of a target communication pipeline, and a wire with threads 14 is connected to form an electrical circuit path. The control unit 13 monitors the on / off state of the wire with threads 14 and the pipe plug binding state. Once the wire with threads 14 is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, the system can quickly trigger an alarm and accurately locate the faulty pipe section. Compared with the prior art in which manual inspection is required after the pipeline is damaged and the positioning range is large and the efficiency is low, the system can accurately locate the fault between the two pipe plugs, greatly shortening the fault location time, enabling the operation and maintenance personnel to promptly handle the fault, reducing the communication interruption duration, and enhancing the reliability and stability of the communication network. The system can monitor the state of the pipe plugs in real time. When an abnormality is detected, such as the pipe plug being unbound, the damaged pipe hole can be sensed immediately, changing the situation where the damage of the pipeline hole could not be detected in time in the past, and realizing the effective supervision of the pipeline. At the same time, each pipe plug is registered online after being paired, and the position of the manhole can be verified and corrected multiple times, clarifying the association relationship between the manholes, solving the problems of chaotic pipe hole resources and inaccurate manhole positioning in the underground pipeline, helping to optimize the pipeline resource allocation, improving the utilization rate of pipeline resources, and avoiding waste of the pipeline construction investment of the operator.

[0044] Further, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, both the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12 are internally provided with a circuit device and an Internet of Things chip; the Internet of Things chip is configured to communicate with the management system and store the device identity identifier and pairing information; the circuit device is configured to sense the pipeline connectivity through the on / off state of the wire with threads 14.

[0045] Specifically, the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12, as the core components, are respectively arranged at both ends of the target communication pipeline. Both of these pipe plugs are integrated with a circuit device and an Internet of Things chip. The Internet of Things chip among them is the key node for realizing the interaction between the device and the management system. According to specific communication protocol standards, it is specifically configured to communicate with the management system stably and efficiently. During the communication process, the Internet of Things chip undertakes the dual tasks of data transmission and reception. On the one hand, it uploads the key information stored in the pipe plug itself, such as the device identity identifier and pairing information, to the management system in accordance with the specified data format, enabling the management system to accurately identify and effectively manage each pipe plug, and thus constructing the device association system of the entire communication pipeline network; on the other hand, the Internet of Things chip also receives instructions from the management system to realize the remote control and management of the functions of the pipe plug, ensuring the intelligent operation of the system.

[0046] The circuit device is equally indispensable. It is precisely configured to sense the pipeline connectivity by monitoring the on-off state of the wire strip 14. The wire strip 14 is connected to the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12. When the wire strip 14 is in the on state, the circuit device can detect the corresponding electrical signal, indicating that the pipeline is physically connected and the communication service can be carried out normally; conversely, once the wire strip 14 is disconnected, the circuit device cannot receive a specific electrical signal. At this time, the circuit device will immediately capture this change and judge that there is a connectivity failure in the pipeline according to the preset logic, and then transmit the fault information to the connected Internet of Things chip. After receiving the fault information, the Internet of Things chip uploads it to the management system according to the established communication process, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can timely obtain the pipeline fault situation and take corresponding measures to ensure the stable operation of the communication network.

[0047] Further, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, a plurality of reserved holes are provided at the tops of the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12 for threading the target optical cable; the wire strip 14 is located at the center of the pipeline, and the target optical cable is laid around the wire strip 14.

[0048] Specifically, the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12, as key components, have a specific functional purpose in their top design. A plurality of reserved holes are provided at the tops of the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12. The number of these reserved holes is not randomly set, but is reasonably planned according to the actual requirements of the pipeline type and the optical cable it carries in the application scenario. For example, under normal circumstances, the number of reserved holes in the pipe plug supporting the silicon core pipe is 1-3, while for the pipe plug paired with the PE and corrugated pipes with a diameter of 70-110 mm, the number of reserved holes is usually 4-10. The significance of these reserved holes is to provide a precise channel for threading the target optical cable, ensuring that the optical cable can smoothly and orderly pass through the pipe plug and realizing the laying of the communication line.

[0049] In terms of the internal layout of the pipeline, the wire strip 14 is arranged at the center of the pipeline. This layout design plays a key guiding and supporting role in the laying of the target optical cable. Laying the target optical cable around the wire strip 14 can not only make full use of the internal space of the pipeline, but also ensure the relative stability of the optical cable in the pipeline. Since the wire strip 14 is at the center position, during the laying process, the construction personnel can use it as a reference to evenly arrange the target optical cable around it, effectively avoiding problems such as winding and extrusion of the optical cable in the pipeline, and reducing the risk of signal transmission failure caused by unreasonable optical cable layout. At the same time, the wire strip 14 also has a certain physical support, which can protect the target optical cable to a certain extent, reduce the direct impact and damage of external factors on the optical cable, and provide a strong guarantee for the stable operation of the communication network.

[0050] Further, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12 store pipeline information, where the pipeline information includes one of device geographical location, pipe hole capacity, and binding relationship information.

[0051] Specifically, the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12, as key node devices, have the function of storing important pipeline-related information. This stored pipeline information plays an indispensable role in the entire operation and maintenance management process, providing a data basis for achieving refined management. The pipeline information stored in the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12 covers multiple important dimensions, including one or a combination of device geographical location, pipe hole capacity, and binding relationship information. The device geographical location information accurately records the actual location of the pipe plug, which is obtained by working in coordination with the Global Positioning System (GPS) or other precise positioning technologies. Using this information, operation and maintenance personnel can quickly locate the specific location of the pipe plug on the map interface of the management system, and then perform accurate and efficient maintenance and management operations on the pipelines and related devices at that location. Whether it is daily inspection, fault troubleshooting, or new business deployment, accurate geographical location information can greatly improve work efficiency and reduce unnecessary time and labor waste.

[0052] The pipe hole capacity information is a quantitative description of the number and specifications of optical cables that the pipe hole adapted to the pipe plug can accommodate. It is determined based on the design parameters of the pipe plug and the type and size of the applied pipeline, providing a key reference for the planning and implementation of communication engineering. In the early planning stage of optical cable laying, engineering personnel can reasonably arrange the laying quantity and model of optical cables according to the pipe hole capacity information, avoiding the situation where optical cables cannot be laid normally due to insufficient pipe hole capacity or waste of pipe hole resources caused by over-planning.

[0053] The binding relationship information details the association between the first pipe plug 11 and the second pipe plug 12, as well as their corresponding relationships with the optical cables and other devices passing through. When the pipe plug is installed and connected to the wire tape 14 and successfully paired, this binding relationship is established in the system and stored inside the pipe plug. During actual operation and maintenance, once a pipeline fault occurs or optical cable adjustment is required, operation and maintenance personnel can quickly understand the relevant devices involved in the faulty pipe section and the connection logic between each device by querying the binding relationship information, so as to accurately judge the fault range and impact degree, providing a strong basis for formulating a reasonable repair plan.

[0054] Figure 2 It is a schematic flow diagram of a communication pipeline monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0055] As Figure 2 shown, this method includes the following steps:

[0056] Step 201: Connect the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug installed at both ends of the target pipe through a wire with a thread, and pair the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug.

[0057] Specifically in Step 201, for the target pipe, the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug need to be installed at both ends respectively. During installation, a metal fiber optic with insulation on the outside and located at the center of the pipe is used as the wire with a thread to connect the two pipe plugs. After the connection is completed, a pairing relationship is established between the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug. This pairing process is based on the specific logic of the internal circuit device of the pipe plug and is achieved by detecting the on - off state of the wire with a thread. Once the pairing is successful, a stable connection is formed between the two pipe plugs.

[0058] Step 202: Upload the identity identifiers and pairing information of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug to the control unit through the Internet of Things chip.

[0059] Specifically in Step 202, both the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are integrated with Internet of Things chips. These Internet of Things chips package the identity identifiers and pairing information of the pipe plugs according to the established communication protocol and then upload them to the control unit through a wireless communication link. After receiving this information, the control unit can accurately identify and manage the pipe plugs, and build an equipment association system for the entire communication pipe network.

[0060] Step 203: Monitor the on - off state of the wire with a thread and the binding state of the pipe plugs.

[0061] Specifically in Step 203, the control unit continuously monitors the on - off state of the wire with a thread and the binding state of the pipe plugs. For the wire with a thread, the control unit determines its on - off by obtaining the electrical signal fed back by the pipe plug circuit device; while the binding state of the pipe plugs is determined based on the interaction information received by the control unit between the pipe plugs.

[0062] Step 204: When it is detected that the wire with a thread is disconnected or the pipe plugs are unbound, trigger an alarm and locate the faulty pipe section.

[0063] Specifically in Step 204, when the control unit detects in Step 204 that the wire with a thread is disconnected or the pipe plugs are unbound, it immediately triggers the alarm mechanism. The alarm information is sent to the relevant operation and maintenance terminals through the network according to the preset format. At the same time, the control unit uses the pre - stored pipe plug position information and associated relationship data, combined with the positioning algorithm, to quickly and accurately calculate the specific position of the faulty pipe section, providing key support for the operation and maintenance personnel to repair the fault in time and ensuring the normal operation of the communication pipe.

[0064] The present disclosure provides a communication pipeline monitoring method. In the present disclosure, a first pipe plug and a second pipe plug are provided at both ends of a target communication pipeline, and a wire with a thread is connected to form an electrical circuit path. The control unit monitors the on / off state of the wire with a thread and the binding state of the pipe plugs. Once the wire with a thread is disconnected or the pipe plugs are unbound, the system can quickly trigger an alarm and accurately locate the faulty pipe section. Compared with the prior art in which manual inspection is required after the pipeline is damaged and the positioning range is large and the efficiency is low, the system can accurately locate the fault between the two pipe plugs, greatly shortening the fault location time, enabling the operation and maintenance personnel to process the fault in time, reducing the communication interruption duration, and improving the reliability and stability of the communication network. The system can monitor the state of the pipe plugs in real time. When an abnormality is detected, such as the unbinding of the pipe plugs, the damaged pipe hole can be sensed immediately, changing the situation that the damage of the pipeline hole could not be discovered in time in the past, and realizing the effective supervision of the pipeline. At the same time, after each pipe plug is paired, it is registered online, and the position of the inspection well can be verified and corrected multiple times, clarifying the association relationship between the pipe wells, solving the problems of chaotic pipe hole resources and inaccurate pipe well positioning in the underground pipeline, helping to optimize the pipeline resource allocation, improving the utilization rate of pipeline resources, and avoiding the waste of pipeline construction investment by operators.

[0065] Further, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, after uploading the identity identifiers and pairing information of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug to the control unit through the Internet of Things chip, in order to generate a resource topology map, it can also be through but not limited to: based on the identity identifiers, pairing information, and pipeline information, the control unit generates a pipeline resource topology map.

[0066] Specifically, after completing the step of uploading the identity identifiers and pairing information of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug to the control unit through the Internet of Things chip, in order to further realize the visual management and efficient operation and maintenance of communication pipeline resources, the control unit can generate a pipeline resource topology map based on the information obtained. The identity identifier obtained by the control unit is the unique "digital ID card" of each pipe plug, which is used to accurately distinguish different pipe plug devices. The pairing information clarifies the association relationship between the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug and determines their connection logic in the pipeline system. The pipeline information covers key data such as the geographical location of the device and the pipe hole capacity. The control unit uses this rich data to analyze and process the data according to a specific algorithm model. Based on the geographical location information of the device, combined with the pairing relationship between the pipe plugs, the spatial distribution positions of each pipe plug are determined; through the pipe hole capacity information and other possible associated device information, the connection situation and resource carrying capacity between each pipe plug and the surrounding devices are clarified.

[0067] After the above processing process, the control unit presents this information in a graphical manner to generate a pipeline resource topology map. This map can intuitively display the positions, connection relationships, and resource distribution of each pipe plug in the communication pipeline system, providing maintenance personnel with a clear view of the pipeline system architecture. With the help of this map, maintenance personnel can quickly understand the layout of the entire pipeline network, facilitating resource scheduling, fault troubleshooting, and the planning and deployment of new services, effectively improving the operation and maintenance management efficiency and resource utilization level of the communication pipeline.

[0068] Furthermore, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, when it is detected that the wire ribbon is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, an alarm is triggered and the faulty pipe section is located, including: obtaining the identity identifiers of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug, and using the pipeline resource topology map to locate the position of the target pipeline.

[0069] Specifically, when the monitoring mechanism detects abnormal situations such as the wire ribbon being disconnected or the pipe plug being unbound, the system will immediately execute the operation process of triggering an alarm and locating the faulty pipe section.

[0070] The system will quickly obtain the identity identifiers of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug. The identity identifier of each pipe plug is its unique identification code in the entire management system, just like the "digital fingerprint" of a device, generated by a specific coding rule. With this identity identifier, the system can accurately distinguish different pipe plugs, providing accurate target positioning for subsequent management and operations. Then, the system uses the generated pipeline resource topology map to locate the position of the target pipeline. The pipeline resource topology map is a visual graph drawn by a specific algorithm based on the identity identifiers, pairing information, and pipeline information of the pipe plugs. The map details the position distribution, mutual connection relationships, and associations with other related devices of each pipe plug in the communication pipeline network. The system quickly retrieves in the pipeline resource topology map based on the obtained identity identifiers of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug. Using the pipe plug position information and association relationships recorded in the map, the system can quickly lock the specific position of the target pipeline in the entire communication network, accurate to the pipe section between the two pipe plugs. This accurate positioning provides key information for subsequent operation and maintenance work. Maintenance personnel can quickly rush to the fault site for troubleshooting and repair based on the positioning result, effectively shortening the fault handling time and ensuring the stable operation of the communication network.

[0071] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure may include multiple steps. For the convenience of description, these steps are numbered, but these numbers are not intended to limit the execution time slots and execution orders between the steps; these steps can be implemented in any order, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not make any limitations in this regard.

[0072] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, a readable storage medium, and a computer program product.

[0073] Figure 3 FIG. shows a schematic block diagram of an exemplary electronic device 300 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as, for example, laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as, for example, personal digital processors, cellular telephones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the implementations of the present disclosure described and / or claimed herein.

[0074] As Figure 3 shown, the electronic device 300 includes a computing unit 301 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a ROM (Read-Only Memory) 302 or a computer program loaded from a storage unit 308 into a RAM (Random Access Memory) 303. In the RAM 303, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 300 can also be stored. The computing unit 301, the ROM 302, and the RAM 303 are connected to each other via a bus 304. An I / O (Input / Output) interface 305 is also connected to the bus 304.

[0075] A plurality of components in the electronic device 300 are connected to the I / O interface 305, including: an input unit 306, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 307, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 308, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 309, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 309 allows the electronic device 300 to exchange information / data with other devices via a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0076] The computing unit 301 can be various general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 301 include, but are not limited to, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphic Processing Units), various dedicated AI (Artificial Intelligence) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The computing unit 301 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as the communication pipeline monitoring method. For example, in some embodiments, the communication pipeline monitoring method can be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied in a machine-readable medium, such as the storage unit 308. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed onto the electronic device 300 via the ROM 302 and / or the communication unit 309. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 303 and executed by the computing unit 301, one or more steps of the methods described above can be executed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 301 can be configured to execute the aforementioned communication pipeline monitoring method in any other suitable manner (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0077] The various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above in this document can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays), ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits), ASSPs (Application Specific Standard Products), SOCs (System On Chip), CPLDs (Complex Programmable Logic Devices), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special-purpose or general-purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit the data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0078] The program code for implementing the methods of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes can be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing devices, such that when the program codes are executed by the processor or controller, the functions / operations specified in the flowchart and / or block diagram are implemented. The program codes can be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, executed partially on the machine as an independent software package and partially on a remote machine, or executed entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0079] In the context of the present disclosure, a machine-readable medium can be a tangible medium that can contain or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A machine-readable medium can be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium can include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, RAM, ROM, EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read-Only Memory), or flash memory, optical fibers, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0080] In order to provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer having: a display device for displaying information to the user (e.g., a CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) monitor); and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball), through which the user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0081] The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system including backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system including middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system including frontend components (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system including any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected to each other by digital data communication in any form or medium (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), the Internet, and blockchain networks.

[0082] A computer system can include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally far from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or a cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system, solving the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability existing in traditional physical hosts and VPS services ("Virtual Private Server", or simply "VPS"). The server can also be a server of a distributed system, or a server combined with blockchain.

[0083] Herein, it should be noted that artificial intelligence is a discipline that studies enabling a computer to simulate certain human thinking processes and intelligent behaviors (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, planning, etc.), and it has both hardware-level technologies and software-level technologies. Artificial intelligence hardware technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, and big data processing; artificial intelligence software technologies mainly include several major directions such as computer vision technology, speech recognition technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning / deep learning, big data processing technology, and knowledge graph technology.

[0084] The various numerical numbers such as the first and second involved in this disclosure are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of this disclosure, nor do they represent the order of precedence.

[0085] At least one in the present disclosure may also be described as one or more. The plurality may be two, three, four or more, and the present disclosure does not limit this. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a technical feature, the technical features in this type of technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", etc. There is no order of precedence or order of magnitude among the technical features described by the "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D".

[0086] It should be understood that various forms of the processes shown above can be used, steps can be reordered, added or deleted. For example, the steps recited in the present disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0087] The above specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub - combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A communication pipeline monitoring system, characterized in that, The system includes: a first pipe plug, a second pipe plug, and a control unit disposed at both ends of the target communication pipeline; The first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are connected by a metal fiber optic wire located at the center of the pipeline and insulated on the outside as a wire ribbon. After the two end pipe plugs are fixed and the wire ribbon is connected bidirectionally, an electrical circuit path is formed; The first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are respectively communicatively connected to the control unit. The control unit is configured to monitor the on / off state of the wire ribbon and the pipe plug binding state. When it detects that the wire ribbon is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, it triggers an alarm and locates the faulty pipe section.

2. The communication pipeline monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein Both the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are internally provided with a circuit device and an IoT chip; The IoT chip is configured to communicate with the management system and store the device identity identifier and pairing information; the circuit device is configured to sense the pipeline connectivity through the on / off state of the wire ribbon.

3. The communication pipeline monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein The tops of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug are provided with a plurality of reserved holes for threading the target optical cable; The wire ribbon is located at the center of the pipeline, and the target optical cable is laid around the wire ribbon.

4. The communication pipeline monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein The first pipe plug and the second pipe plug store pipeline information, where the pipeline information includes one of device geographical location, pipe hole capacity, and binding relationship information.

5. A communication pipeline monitoring method, characterized in that, The method is applied to the communication pipeline monitoring system according to any one of claims 1-4. The method includes: Connect the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug installed at both ends of the target pipeline through a wire ribbon, and pair the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug; Upload the identity identifiers and pairing information of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug to the control unit through the IoT chip; Monitor the on / off state of the wire ribbon and the pipe plug binding state; When it detects that the wire ribbon is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, trigger an alarm and locate the faulty pipe section.

6. The communication pipeline monitoring method according to claim 5, characterized in that, After uploading the identity identifiers and pairing information of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug to the control unit through the IoT chip, the method further includes: Based on the identity identifiers, the pairing information, and the pipeline information, the control unit generates a pipeline resource topology map.

7. The communication pipeline monitoring method according to claim 6, wherein The step of when it detects that the wire ribbon is disconnected or the pipe plug is unbound, triggering an alarm and locating the faulty pipe section, includes: Obtain the identity identifiers of the first pipe plug and the second pipe plug, and use the pipeline resource topology map to locate the location of the target pipeline.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that, Includes: At least one processor; And A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor. The instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the communication pipeline monitoring method according to any one of claims 5-7.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, characterized in that, The computer instructions are used to cause the computer to execute the communication pipeline monitoring method according to any one of claims 5-7.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that, Includes a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the communication pipeline monitoring method according to any one of claims 5-7.

Images