Method for deodorizing live abalone
By rubbing and kneading the abalone during the spraying of the deodorizing liquid, the problem of insufficient contact between the sprayed deodorizing liquid and the abalone was solved, thus improving the deodorizing effect and reducing the cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510590999.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing methods for removing the fishy smell from abalone, spraying the deodorizing solution cannot fully contact the bottom surface and gaps of the abalone, resulting in insufficient removal of the fishy smell. Soaking in the deodorizing solution, on the other hand, affects the meat quality and increases costs.
During the process of spraying the abalone with the deodorizing liquid, the abalone is rubbed and turned over continuously. It is then rubbed on the lower surface of the liquid storage tank via a conveyor belt to ensure that the deodorizing liquid is in full contact with the abalone. The precise spraying and rubbing enhance the deodorizing effect.
It improves the deodorizing effect on abalone, avoids wasting the deodorizing liquid, ensures that the abalone meat does not become soft, and reduces the amount and cost of deodorizing liquid used.
Smart Images

Figure CN120391627B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of aquatic product processing technology, specifically a method for deodorizing live abalone. Background Technology
[0002] Abalone is a prized seafood shellfish, prized for its tender and nutritious meat. However, its inherent fishy smell detracts from the dining experience, making deodorization crucial. Currently, common methods for deodorizing abalone include spraying with a deodorizing solution and soaking in such a solution. While soaking allows the solution to fully contact the abalone, theoretically removing the fishy smell more thoroughly, prolonged soaking can soften the meat, affecting the texture and potentially leading to nutrient loss. Furthermore, it requires a larger quantity of deodorizing solution, resulting in relatively higher costs.
[0003] Spraying to remove the fishy smell involves spraying a deodorizing solution onto the surface of the abalone. This method reduces the amount of deodorizing solution used and avoids the potential deterioration in taste caused by prolonged soaking. The spraying process is also relatively convenient. However, it also has significant drawbacks. When spraying from top to bottom, the deodorizing solution only contacts the upper surface of the abalone, resulting in insufficient contact between the bottom and the solution. Furthermore, abalone sometimes contracts and curls up, making it difficult for the solution to fully penetrate the gaps in its body, thus leading to incomplete deodorization. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes a method for removing the fishy smell from live abalone. This invention involves rubbing the abalone during the spraying of the deodorizing liquid, thereby allowing the abalone to be constantly turned over and fully contacted with the deodorizing liquid, thus improving the deodorizing effect of the abalone.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is: a method for deodorizing live abalone, comprising the following steps:
[0006] S1: Remove the shells from the live abalone, clean the shelled abalone, and prepare a deodorizing solution. Pour the prepared deodorizing solution into the storage tank of the deodorizing machine.
[0007] S2: After shelling, the abalone is poured into the upper surface of the conveyor belt through the feed hopper in the deodorizing machine. The deodorizing liquid drips from the drain hole on the bottom wall of the storage tank into the deodorizing gap. The conveyor belt will move the abalone to be rubbed and deodorized on the lower surface of the storage tank.
[0008] S3: After the abalone has been deodorized, it will flip over at the left end of the conveyor belt and fall into the discharge hopper to drain. Finally, the deodorized abalone can be taken out.
[0009] Preferably, the deodorizing machine includes a casing and a conveyor belt connected to the casing in a left-right direction; a feed hopper is located on the right side of the upper surface of the casing above the conveyor belt; a discharge hopper is located on the left side of the casing below the conveyor belt; a liquid storage tank is located inside the casing directly above the conveyor belt; the lower surface of the liquid storage tank is parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt and forms a deodorizing gap; a drain hole is provided through the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank; a liquid pump is connected in series with the top of the liquid storage tank and the bottom wall of the casing through a pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the liquid storage tank has a first guide surface inclinedly arranged at the lower left and right ends; a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the chassis; a rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod along the axial direction; the conveyor belt is driven and connected to the outer walls of the two rotating sleeves; the inner wall of the conveyor belt meshes with the rotating sleeves with teeth to avoid slippage; a first spring abuts between the front end of the rotating sleeve and the front inner wall of the chassis, and a driving block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating sleeve; a driven block corresponding to the driving block is arranged on the rear inner wall of the chassis; a second guide surface is arranged at the contact position between the driving block and the driven block; one end of the rotating rod is driven by a motor on the outer wall of the chassis.
[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the rotating sleeve are rotatably connected to baffles; the baffles are provided with through holes near both ends; the slide strip on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the slide groove on the outer wall of the rotating rod; and the outer wall of the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip protrusions.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper port of the drain hole; a baffle is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing ring; an adjusting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower port of the drain hole; the lower end of the adjusting block is arc-shaped; the upper end of the adjusting block is connected to the baffle via an adjusting rod; and the upper end of the adjusting block is connected to the lower surface of the fixing ring via a second spring.
[0013] Preferably, the outer edge of the baffle plate is in movable sealing contact with the inner edge of the fixing ring; the outer wall of the adjusting block is in movable sealing contact with the inner wall of the drain hole; and a spray hole is provided at the lower end of the adjusting block, which is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip holes; the anti-slip protrusion is cylindrical and is movably connected to the anti-slip holes; a push plate is fixedly connected between the two baffles; the left and right ends of the push plate are respectively fixedly connected to inclined plates; the two inclined plates are arranged in a V-shape; and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the anti-slip protrusion.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the anti-slip hole is vertically provided with a vertical anti-detachment groove; an anti-detachment block is slidably connected in the anti-detachment groove; and the anti-detachment block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-slip protrusion.
[0016] Preferably, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adjusting block; the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed ring, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating ring; a spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the drain hole; a movable block is movably connected in the spiral groove; and the movable block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. This invention improves the deodorizing effect of abalone by rubbing it during the spraying of the deodorizing liquid, allowing the abalone to be constantly turned over and fully contacted with the deodorizing liquid.
[0019] 2. This invention controls the conveyor belt to move back and forth relative to the liquid storage tank during transmission, thereby making the abalone falling on the surface of the conveyor belt spread out more evenly for deodorization, and making the abalone more effectively deodorized by rubbing in multiple directions.
[0020] 3. In this invention, as the conveyor belt carries the abalone past the liquid storage chamber, the drain hole can accurately spray the deodorizing liquid, thereby ensuring the deodorizing effect of the abalone while avoiding waste caused by ineffective spraying of the deodorizing liquid, and improving the use effect of the deodorizing machine. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the method of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the deodorizing machine in this invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the casing of the deodorizing machine of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a position diagram of the active block and the driven block in this invention;
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the liquid storage tank in this invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the rotating sleeve and rotating rod in this invention;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the deodorizing machine in this invention;
[0031] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 11. Rotating rod; 111. Slide groove; 12. Rotating sleeve; 121. Slide bar; 122. Annular groove; 13. First spring; 14. Driving block; 141. Second guide surface; 15. Driven block; 16. Motor; 17. Baffle; 171. Through hole; 2. Conveyor belt; 21. Anti-slip protrusion; 22. Anti-slip hole; 221. Anti-detachment groove; 222. Anti-detachment block; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Discharge hopper; 41. Filter hole; 5. Liquid storage tank; 51. Drain hole; 51. Spiral groove; 511. Movable block; 512. Deodorizing gap; 52. First guide surface; 53. Fixed ring; 54. Baffle plate; 55. Adjusting block; 56. Spray hole; 561. Adjusting rod; 57. Second spring; 58. Rotating ring; 59. Liquid pump; 6. Pipeline; 61. Push plate; 7. Inclined plate; 71. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention includes the following embodiments:
[0035] Example 1: A method for removing the fishy smell from live abalone, comprising the following steps:
[0036] S1: Remove the shells from the live abalone, clean the shelled abalone, and prepare a deodorizing solution. Pour the prepared deodorizing solution into the storage tank 5 of the deodorizing machine.
[0037] S2: The shelled abalone is poured into the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 along the feed hopper 3 in the deodorizing machine. The deodorizing liquid is discharged from the drain hole 51 on the bottom wall of the liquid storage chamber 5 and drips into the deodorizing gap 52. The conveyor belt 2 will drive the abalone to be rubbed and deodorized on the lower surface of the liquid storage chamber 5.
[0038] S3: After the abalone has been deodorized, it will flip over at the left end of the conveyor belt 2 and fall into the discharge hopper 4 for draining. Finally, the deodorized abalone can be taken out.
[0039] In this embodiment, the deodorizing machine includes a housing 1 and a conveyor belt 2 connected to the housing 1 in a left-right direction; a feed hopper 3 is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the housing 1 above the conveyor belt 2; a discharge hopper 4 is provided on the left side of the housing 1 and below the conveyor belt 2; a liquid storage tank 5 is provided inside the housing 1 and directly above the conveyor belt 2; the lower surface of the liquid storage tank 5 is parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 and forms a deodorizing gap 52; a drain hole 51 is provided through the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 5; a liquid pump 6 is connected in series between the top of the liquid storage tank 5 and the bottom wall of the housing 1 through a pipe 61.
[0040] First, the live abalone is shelled. Then, the shelled abalone is cleaned and a deodorizing solution is prepared. This solution is made from one or more of the following: cooking wine, ginger and garlic juice, lemon juice, and white vinegar. The upper surface of the machine housing 1 has a filling hole (not labeled in the diagram) that connects to the storage tank 5. A threaded plug (not labeled in the diagram) is connected to the filling hole. After opening the plug, the deodorizing solution is poured into the storage tank 5 through the filling hole. The solution in the storage tank 5 flows out from top to bottom through the drain hole 51, dripping into the deodorizing gap 52. The solution on the conveyor belt 2 also drips out. When the liquid pump 6 operates, it draws liquid or gas from the bottom wall of the casing 1 into the storage tank 5 via pipe 61. This replenishes the deodorizing liquid in the storage tank 5 and pressurizes it, allowing the pressurized deodorizing liquid to be discharged more easily through the drain hole 51. This cycle continues. During the operation of the liquid pump 6, shelled abalone enters through the feed hopper 3 and into the casing 1. The abalone lands on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, which moves from right to left. The conveyor belt 2 then drives the upper surface of the casing 1... The abalone on the surface moves from right to left into the deodorization gap 52. During the contact between the abalone and the lower surface of the liquid storage tank 5, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 moves relative to the lower surface of the liquid storage tank 5 as the conveyor belt 2 rotates. The conveyor belt 2 causes the abalone to rub against the lower surface of the liquid storage tank 5. The deodorizing liquid discharged from the drain hole 51 comes into contact with the rubbed abalone, ensuring thorough contact and penetration into the abalone's flesh, thus effectively removing the fishy smell. After deodorization, the abalone moves away from the deodorization gap 52. As the conveyor belt 2 continues to move to the left, the abalone will flip over from the leftmost end of the conveyor belt 2 and fall into the discharge hopper 4 below. The bottom wall of the discharge hopper 4 is inclined, and a filter hole 41 is provided at the lowest point. The filter hole 41 is located inside the machine box 1. After the abalone falls into the discharge hopper 4, the excess deodorizing liquid flows back along the filter hole 41. The abalone that has been drained of the deodorizing liquid will be directly scooped up from the discharge hopper 4, completing the deodorizing process of the abalone. This invention improves the deodorizing effect of abalone by rubbing the abalone during the spraying of the deodorizing liquid, so that the abalone is constantly turned over and fully contacted with the deodorizing liquid.
[0041] Example 2: The liquid storage tank 5 has a first guide surface 53 inclinedly arranged at the lower left and right ends; the inner walls of the front and rear of the housing 1 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 11; the outer wall of the rotating rod 11 is slidably connected to a rotating sleeve 12 along the axial direction; the conveyor belt 2 is driven and connected to the outer walls of the two rotating sleeves 12; the inner wall of the conveyor belt 2 and the rotating sleeve 12 are meshed with teeth (simplified in the figure) to avoid slippage; the front end of the rotating sleeve 12 abuts against the front inner wall of the housing 1 with a first spring 13, and the rear end of the rotating sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to an active block 14; the rear inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a driven block 15 corresponding to the active block 14; the contact position between the active block 14 and the driven block 15 is provided with a second guide surface 141; one end of the rotating rod 11 is driven by a motor 16 on the outer wall of the housing 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, the two rotating sleeves 12 are rotatably connected to baffles 17 at their ends; the baffles 17 are provided with through holes 171 near both ends; the slide strips 121 on the inner wall of the rotating sleeves 12 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 111 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11; and the outer wall of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with anti-slip protrusions 21.
[0043] When motor 16 operates, it drives the connected rotating rod 11 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating rod 11, it drives the rotating sleeve 12 to rotate. The front end of the rotating sleeve 12 abuts against the front inner wall of the housing 1, where a first spring 13 is located. The first spring 13 pushes the rotating sleeve 12 to a rearward position on the rotating rod 11. During the rotation of the rotating sleeve 12, it drives the rearward-positioned driving block 14 to rotate. During this rotation, the driving block 14 contacts the driven block 15. Because a second guide surface 141 is provided at the contact point between the driving block 14 and the driven block 15, the driving block 14 can pass over the driven block 15 as the rotating sleeve 12 rotates. During this process, the rotating sleeve 12 overcomes the first spring 13. 3. Moving forward: During the forward movement of the rotating sleeve 12, the conveyor belt 2 will move forward. As the driving block 14 passes the driven block 15, the first spring 13 will push the rotating sleeve 12 backward. During the backward movement of the rotating sleeve 12, the conveyor belt 2 will move backward. Since the sliding strip 121 on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 12 slides with the sliding groove 111 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, the rotating sleeve 12 can rotate and move back and forth stably. During the back and forth movement of one rotating sleeve 12, the other rotating sleeve 12 will move back and forth through the baffle 17. This allows the conveyor belt 2 to move back and forth stably. After the abalone is poured into the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 along the feed hopper 3, the conveyor belt 2 will move the abalone in the front and back directions. This allows the piled-up abalone to spread out after the conveyor belt 2 moves back and forth, preventing the abalone from piling up into the deodorizing gap 52 and affecting the kneading process. This makes the deodorization of the abalone more even and thorough. After the abalone spreads out in the width direction (back and forth) of the conveyor belt 2, as the conveyor belt 2 continues to move, the conveyor belt 2 will guide the abalone along the first guide surface 53 into the deodorizing gap 52 through the anti-slip protrusions 21. The abalone can be kneaded in both the left and right and back and forth directions, making the contact effect between the deodorizing liquid and the abalone better. The baffles 17 on the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 2 block the deodorizing liquid on the abalone during the kneading process, thereby increasing the residence time of the deodorizing liquid on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, so that the abalone can be kneaded more evenly and thoroughly. During the kneading process, the abalone comes into better contact with the deodorizing liquid. After the deodorization is completed, the abalone will be moved out of the deodorization gap 52 by the transmission of the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 will continue to drive and move back and forth. In this way, the deodorizing liquid remaining on the abalone will flow away through the through hole 171 on the baffle 17, realizing the rapid removal of the residual deodorizing liquid on the abalone and improving the deodorization efficiency of the abalone. After the deodorization is completed, the abalone will finally flip over and fall into the discharge hopper 4. In this embodiment, by controlling the conveyor belt 2 to move back and forth relative to the liquid storage tank 5 during the transmission process, the abalone falling on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 will be spread out more evenly for deodorization. On the other hand, the abalone will be kneaded in multiple directions, resulting in a better deodorization effect.
[0044] Example 3: A fixing ring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper port of the drain hole 51; a baffle 55 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing ring 54; an adjusting block 56 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower port of the drain hole 51; the lower end of the adjusting block 56 is arc-shaped; the upper end of the adjusting block 56 is connected to the baffle 55 by an adjusting rod 57; the upper end of the adjusting block 56 is connected to the lower surface of the fixing ring 54 by a second spring 58.
[0045] In this embodiment, the outer edge of the baffle 55 is in movable sealing contact with the inner edge of the fixing ring 54; the outer wall of the adjusting block 56 is in movable sealing contact with the inner wall of the drain hole 51; and a spray hole 561 is provided at the lower end of the adjusting block 56, which is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod 57.
[0046] After the abalone lands on the upper surface of conveyor belt 2, conveyor belt 2 will carry the abalone from right to left into the deodorization gap 52. Abalone of different sizes can contact the lower end of the corresponding adjusting block 56 during the process of entering the deodorization gap 52. The lower end of the adjusting block 56, compressed by the abalone, overcomes the elasticity of the second spring 58 and moves upward. The cooperation between the adjusting block 56 and the second spring 58 makes the vertical space of the deodorization gap 52 adapt to the size of the abalone. With the vertical space of the deodorization gap 52 adjustable, different sizes of abalone can be accommodated. All sizes of abalone can be rubbed to remove the fishy smell, making it suitable for a wider range of applications. Furthermore, not all areas of the upper surface of conveyor belt 2 support abalone. For the areas supporting abalone, as the abalone enters the deodorization gap 52 along conveyor belt 2, it will press against the corresponding adjusting block 56, causing it to move upwards. During this upward movement, the adjusting block 56 overcomes the elastic force of the second spring 58 and moves upwards along the inner wall of the drain hole 51. This upward movement of the adjusting block 56 also drives the adjusting rod 57 and the baffle 55 to move upwards. As the baffle 55 moves upward, it will shift away from the inner side of the fixing ring 54, creating a gap. This opens the corresponding drain hole 51, allowing the deodorizing liquid in the storage tank 5 to flow into the drain hole 51 along the gap between the outer edge of the baffle 55 and the inner edge of the fixing ring 54. The deodorizing liquid will then be sprayed through the spray hole 561, the adjusting rod 57, and the adjusting block 56. When the abalone moves away from directly below the opened drain hole 51, the second spring 58 will push the adjusting block 56 downward, and the adjusting block 56 will pull the adjusting rod 57 to... As the baffle 55 moves downward, it will move to the inside of the fixing ring 54, achieving a seal between the outer edge of the baffle 55 and the inner edge of the fixing ring 54. This closes the drain hole 51, preventing ineffective spraying of the deodorizing liquid when there is no abalone below the drain hole 51. As the conveyor belt 2 carries the abalone past the liquid storage chamber 5, the drain hole 51 can accurately spray the deodorizing liquid, thus ensuring the deodorizing effect of the abalone while avoiding waste caused by ineffective spraying of the deodorizing liquid, and improving the use effect of the deodorizing machine.
[0047] Example 4: The outer wall of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with anti-slip holes 22; the anti-slip protrusion 21 is cylindrical and is movably connected to the anti-slip hole 22; a push plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two baffles 17; the left and right ends of the push plate 7 are respectively fixedly connected to inclined plates 71; the two inclined plates 71 are arranged in a V-shape; the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 12 is provided with an annular groove 122 corresponding to the anti-slip protrusion 21.
[0048] In this embodiment, a vertical anti-detachment groove 221 is vertically provided on the inner wall of the anti-slip hole 22; an anti-detachment block 222 is slidably connected in the anti-detachment groove 221; and the anti-detachment block 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-slip protrusion 21.
[0049] There are two rotating sleeves 12 inside the conveyor belt 2, one on the left and the other on the right. As the conveyor belt 2 moves the anti-slip protrusion 21 past the right rotating sleeve 12, the anti-slip protrusion 21 enters the inner side of the annular groove 122. After the anti-slip protrusion 21 flips to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, it slides along the anti-slip hole 22 under its own gravity. The anti-slip protrusion 21 drives the anti-detachment block 222 to slide along the anti-detachment groove 221. Under the action of gravity, the anti-slip protrusion 21 retracts into the anti-detachment groove 222. Inside the sliding hole 22, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 outside the deodorization gap 52 is flush with the anti-slip protrusion 21. As the abalone enters along the feed hopper 3 and falls onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, it moves back and forth on the conveyor belt 2. Because the anti-slip protrusion 21 retracts into the anti-slip hole 22, the abalone is more easily spread out on the upper surface of the conveyor belt with lower friction, improving the spreading effect of the abalone on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2. After the abalone spreads out on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 will drive the anti-slip protrusion 21 as the conveyor belt 2 moves. Upon entering the upper surface of the inclined plate 71, under the pressure of the inclined plate 71, the anti-slip protrusion 21 will drive the anti-detachment block 222 to slide along the anti-detachment groove 221. The anti-slip protrusion 21 will slide upward along the anti-slip hole 22, and the upper end of the anti-slip protrusion 21 will protrude again from the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, increasing the friction on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2. In this way, after the conveyor belt 2 carries the abalone into the deodorization gap 52, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 will not slip with the abalone, allowing the abalone to be rubbed by the movement of the upper and lower rough surfaces, thus ensuring... To ensure the deodorizing effect on abalone; the anti-slip protrusion 21 that moves out of the deodorizing gap 52 will move away from the push plate 7 and the inclined plate 71. The anti-slip protrusion 21 will retract into the anti-slip hole 22 under its own gravity, so that the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 after leaving the deodorizing gap 52 is flat again. In this way, the abalone moves back and forth with the conveyor belt 2 with less friction, and the deodorizing liquid is more thoroughly removed from the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 and the abalone; the anti-slip protrusion 21 extends out of the anti-slip hole 22 again after the conveyor belt 2 passes the rotating sleeve 12 on the left side.
[0050] Example 5: The upper surface of the adjusting block 56 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 59; the upper end of the second spring 58 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed ring 54, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating ring 59; the inner wall of the drain hole 51 is provided with a spiral groove 511; a movable block 512 is movably connected in the spiral groove 511; the movable block 512 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block 56.
[0051] As the conveyor belt 2 carries the abalone into the deodorizing gap 52, the abalone will come into contact with the corresponding adjusting block 56. During the process of being pressed, the adjusting block 56 overcomes the elastic force of the second spring 58 and moves upward along the drain hole 51. During the upward movement of the adjusting block 56, it will drive the movable block 512 to move along the spiral groove 511, thus causing the adjusting block 56 to rotate. Since the upper surface of the adjusting block 56 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 59, and the second spring 58 is connected to the rotating ring 59, it will not affect the rotation of the adjusting block 56. During the rotation of the adjusting block 56, it will rotate and massage the abalone, thereby causing the mucus on the surface and inside of the abalone to fall off, effectively reducing the source of fishy smell. The massage will also make it easier for the deodorizing liquid to penetrate into the abalone, helping to remove fishy smell and flavor.
[0052] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 2 The orientations or positional relationships shown are for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description only, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0053] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for removing the fishy smell from live abalone, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1: Remove the shells from the live abalone, clean the shelled abalone, and prepare a deodorizing solution. Pour the prepared deodorizing solution into the storage tank of the deodorizing machine. S2: After shelling, the abalone is poured into the upper surface of the conveyor belt through the feed hopper in the deodorizing machine. The deodorizing liquid drips from the drain hole on the bottom wall of the storage tank into the deodorizing gap. The conveyor belt will move the abalone to be rubbed and deodorized on the lower surface of the storage tank. S3: After the abalone has been deodorized, it will flip over at the left end of the conveyor belt and fall into the discharge hopper to drain. Finally, the deodorized abalone can be taken out. The deodorizing machine includes a casing and a conveyor belt connected to the casing in a left-right direction; a feed hopper is located on the right side of the upper surface of the casing above the conveyor belt; a discharge hopper is located on the left side of the casing below the conveyor belt; a liquid storage tank is located inside the casing directly above the conveyor belt; the lower surface of the liquid storage tank is parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt and forms a deodorizing gap; a drain hole is provided through the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank; a liquid pump is connected in series with the top of the liquid storage tank and the bottom wall of the casing through a pipe; A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper port of the drain hole; a baffle is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing ring; an adjusting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower port of the drain hole; the lower end of the adjusting block is arc-shaped; the upper end of the adjusting block is connected to the baffle via an adjusting rod; the upper end of the adjusting block is connected to the lower surface of the fixing ring via a second spring. The outer edge of the baffle plate is in movable sealing contact with the inner edge of the fixed ring; the outer wall of the adjusting block is in movable sealing contact with the inner wall of the drain hole; a spray hole is provided at the lower end of the adjusting block, which is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod. The liquid storage tank has a first guide surface inclinedly arranged at the lower left and right ends; a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the chassis; a rotating sleeve is elastically slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod along the axial direction; the conveyor belt is driven and connected to the outer walls of the two rotating sleeves; a driving block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating sleeve; a driven block corresponding to the driving block is arranged on the rear inner wall of the chassis; a second guide surface is arranged at the contact position between the driving block and the driven block; one end of the rotating rod is driven by a motor on the outer wall of the chassis; The outer wall of the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip protrusions; The outer wall of the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip holes; the anti-slip protrusions are cylindrical and are movably connected to the anti-slip holes; a push plate is fixedly connected between the two baffles; the left and right ends of the push plate are respectively fixedly connected to inclined plates; the two inclined plates are arranged in a V-shape; the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the anti-slip protrusions; The inner wall of the anti-slip hole is vertically provided with a vertical anti-detachment groove; an anti-detachment block is slidably connected in the anti-detachment groove; the anti-detachment block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-slip protrusion.
2. The method for deodorizing live abalone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating sleeve are rotatably connected to baffles; the baffles are provided with through holes near the two ends.
3. The method for deodorizing live abalone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the adjusting block is rotatably connected to a rotating ring; the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed ring, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating ring; a spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the drain hole; a movable block is movably connected in the spiral groove; the movable block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block.
Citation Information
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