Construction waste sorting equipment with dust removal structure

Through the combination of filter tapping components, nozzle moving components and mud and water filtration components, the problems of dust accumulation and water waste in construction waste sorting equipment are solved, and effective dust adsorption and recycling of water resources are realized.

CN120394498AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01XINGTAI TUOHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510889745.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction waste sorting equipment generates a large amount of dust during the sorting process, causing dust to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment, affecting the service life, and the dust pollutes the environment, and insufficient contact with the dust with water leads to waste of water.

Method used

The filter mesh strike assembly, nozzle moving assembly and mud water filter assembly are used to vibration, spray water and slurry filtration through the dust absorption plate to achieve effective adsorption of dust and recycling of water resources.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust from accumulating on the inner wall of the equipment, reduce environmental pollution, save water resources, and extend the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The construction waste sorting equipment with the dust removal structure comprises a sorting machine, a controller is connected to the side wall of the sorting machine, a protective cover is connected to the end face of the sorting machine, and the dust removal structure is connected to the end face of the protective cover. The dust removal structure comprises a filter screen knocking assembly, a spray pipe moving assembly and a muddy water filtering assembly. The filter screen knocking assembly is arranged in the construction waste sorting equipment with the dust removal structure, so that a driving motor in the filter screen knocking assembly passes through the transmission structure; and knocking hammers on a first moving rod and a second moving rod can be driven to reciprocate in a staggered mode to knock a stress plate, then dust on a dust adsorption plate is shaken off into a dust collection box, and the situation that after the dust adsorption plate is used for a long time, meshes of the dust adsorption plate are blocked, and use of the device is affected is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction waste sorting, and specifically to a construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the muck, waste soil, waste materials, surplus mud and other waste generated during the construction, laying or demolition, and repair of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. by construction, construction units or individuals. Many of the waste materials in construction waste can be reused as renewable resources after being sorted, removed or crushed.

[0003] When the existing sorting equipment sorts construction waste, a large amount of dust will be generated during the sorting process. Part of the dust will adhere to the inner wall of the sorting equipment, affecting the service life of the crushing device. Another part will be scattered everywhere during unloading, polluting the surrounding atmosphere, causing inhalation by the staff and endangering health. Therefore, a dust removal structure is needed to handle the dust in construction waste. Therefore, during the long-term use of the dust removal structure, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the dust adsorption plate, affecting the normal use of the dust removal structure. At the same time, when the dust falls into the water, it cannot fully contact with the water, which will cause the dust to flow back to the adsorption plate, affecting the normal use of the adsorption plate. At this time, the generated muddy water mixture is directly discharged, resulting in waste of water resources and affecting the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure, including a sorting machine. A controller is connected to the side wall of the sorting machine, a protective cover is connected to the end face of the sorting machine, and a dust removal structure is connected to the end face of the protective cover. The dust removal structure includes a filter screen knocking component, a spray pipe moving component and a muddy water filtering component; The muddy water filtering component includes a water collecting tank. The bottom of the water collecting tank is connected to the end face of the protective cover. A rotary motor is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank. The rotary motor is connected to the side wall of the filtering box body through a connecting seat. The driving end of the rotary motor is connected with a rotary rod through a coupling. A rotating auger is connected to the side wall of the rotary rod. A filtering hopper is connected to the outer wall of the rotating auger and located in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank. The other end of the rotary rod is connected with a connecting spring through a connecting plate. The other end of the connecting spring is connected with a rotating gear disk on the outer wall of the rotary rod. A fixed gear disk is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the rotating gear disk. The fixed gear disk is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter knocking assembly includes a filter box body. Inside the filter box body, a plurality of dust adsorption plates are connected through spring seats. On the end face of the filter box body and on one side of the dust adsorption plates, there is a blower connection port. At the bottom of the filter box body and on one side of the dust adsorption plates, there is a dust suction port, which is connected to the protective cover. On the side wall of the filter box body, fixed connecting plates are symmetrically connected. On the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box body, a driving motor is connected through a connecting seat. The driving end of the driving motor is connected to a driving rod through a coupling. On the side wall of the driving rod, a driven helical gear is meshed and connected through a driving helical gear. At the center of the driven helical gear, a rotating rod is connected. At both ends of the rotating rod and on one side of the fixed connecting plates, rotating plates are connected. The other end of the rotating plate is connected to an articulated pull rod. The other end of the articulated pull rod is connected to an articulated rotating rod. On the side wall of the articulated rotating rod, a connecting pull rod is connected. The other end of the connecting pull rod is connected to a first moving rod. The other end of the articulated rotating rod is connected to an articulated connecting rod. The other end of the articulated connecting rod is connected to a connecting rotating rod. On the side wall of the connecting rotating rod, a connecting sliding rod is connected. On the side wall of the connecting sliding rod, a second moving rod is connected. On the side wall of the articulated rotating rod, an articulated rotating shaft is connected. On the side wall of the connecting rotating rod, a connecting rotating shaft is connected. On the side walls of the first moving rod and the second moving rod, fixed limiting blocks are connected, and the fixed limiting blocks are connected to the side wall of the filter box body. On the side walls of the first moving rod and the second moving rod, a plurality of knocking hammers are connected through connecting plates. On the side wall of the dust adsorption plate and corresponding to the knocking hammers, there are stress plates.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nozzle moving assembly includes a dust collection box, which is connected to the bottom of the filter box body. On the side wall of the dust collection box, a connecting bracket is connected. On the side wall of the connecting bracket, a rotating motor is connected through a connecting seat. The driving end of the rotating motor is connected to a driving rotating rod through a coupling. On the side wall of the driving rotating rod, a rotating roller is connected. On the side wall of the rotating roller, an inclined guide groove is provided. On both sides of the rotating roller in the inclined guide groove, articulated shifting rods are connected. One end of the articulated shifting rod is connected to an articulated rotating plate. On the side wall of the articulated rotating plate, a rotating shaft is connected. One end of the articulated rotating plate is connected to a rotating gear. On the side wall of the rotating gear, a moving rack is meshed and connected. On the side wall of the moving rack, a fixed sliding rail is connected, and the fixed sliding rail is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket. On the side wall of the moving rack, an articulated connecting plate is connected. On the end face of the articulated connecting plate, a moving nozzle is connected through a connecting ring. One end of the moving nozzle is connected to a water pump through a conduit, and the water pump is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box. The water collection tank is connected to the bottom of the dust collection box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sorter is connected to the controller through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The connection port of the blower is connected to the air inlet of the blower through a conduit. The drive motor is connected to the controller through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The drive rod is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box through a bearing seat, and the connection method between the drive rod and the bearing seat is a rotational connection; The rotating rod is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box through a bearing seat, and the connection method between the rotating rod and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. The rotating plate and the connecting pull rod are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting pull rod and the connecting rotating rod are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting rotating rod and the connecting pull rod are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting pull rod and the first moving rod are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting rotating rod and the connecting link are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting link and the connecting rotating rod are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. A chute is correspondingly provided on the connecting rotating rod and is corresponding to the connecting slide rod, and the matching method between the connecting slide rod and the chute is a clearance fit.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection method between the connecting slide rod and the second moving rod is a rotational connection. The connecting rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate through a bearing. The connecting rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate through a bearing. Connecting holes are correspondingly provided on the fixed limiting block for both the first moving rod and the second moving rod, and the connection method between the first moving rod and the second moving rod and the connecting holes is a sliding connection; The rotating motor is connected to the controller through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The driving rotating rod is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket through a bearing seat, and the connection method between the driving rotating rod and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. The matching method between the inclined guide groove and the connecting dial rod is a clearance fit.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket through a bearing seat, and the connection method between the rotating shaft and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. A chute is correspondingly provided on the fixed slide rail and is corresponding to the moving rack, and the connection method between the moving rack and the chute is a sliding connection.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a chute is correspondingly provided on the dust collection box and is corresponding to the moving spray pipe, and the connection method between the moving spray pipe and the chute is a sliding connection. A plurality of groups of nozzles are provided on the side wall of the moving spray pipe. The water pump is connected to the controller through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the water collection tank.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary motor is connected to the controller through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The rotary rod is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank through a bearing block, and the connection method between the rotary rod and the bearing block is a rotational connection. A plurality of groups of filter holes are formed on the outer wall of the filter hopper. The rotary rod and the rotating gear disk are slidably connected through a key and a keyway. The conical surfaces of the rotating gear disk and the fixed gear disk facing each other are provided with arc-shaped teeth and tooth grooves.

[0014] In the filter screen knocking component of the present invention, the driving motor drives the knocking hammers on the first moving rod and the second moving rod to move reciprocally in a staggered manner through a transmission structure, knocking on the force-bearing plate. At this time, the force-bearing plate transmits the knocking force to the dust adsorption plate, causing the dust adsorption plate to vibrate through the spring seat, and then shaking the dust on the dust adsorption plate into the dust collection box, preventing the mesh holes of the dust adsorption plate from being blocked after long-term use, which affects the use of the device.

[0015] In the spray pipe moving component of the present invention, the rotating motor drives the moving spray pipe to move reciprocally through a transmission structure. When the moving spray pipe sprays water, it can make the dust and water fully contact, preventing the dust from flowing back and causing the dust to accumulate on the dust adsorption plate, which affects the use of the device.

[0016] In the muddy water filtering component of the present invention, the rotary motor drives the rotating auger to rotate through a transmission structure. When the rotating auger rotates, the slurry is conveyed to the tail end of the rotating auger, and then the slurry is discharged from the gap between the rotating gear disk and the fixed gear disk. The water is filtered from the mesh holes on the side wall of the filter hopper into the water collecting tank, enabling the water resources to be recycled and saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front isometric structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a structure schematic diagram of the dust removal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is Figure 2 a sectional structure schematic diagram of Figure 4 is a structure schematic diagram of the filter screen knocking component of the present invention; Figure 5 is Figure 4 a partial structure schematic diagram of Figure 6 is Figure 5 a partial structure schematic diagram of Figure 7 is a structure schematic diagram of the spray pipe moving component of the present invention; Figure 8 is Figure 7 a partial structure schematic diagram of Figure 9This is a schematic structural diagram of the muddy water filtering component of the present invention; Figure 10 is Figure 9 a partial structural schematic diagram of.

[0018] In the figure: 1, separator; 2, controller; 3, protective cover; 4, dust removal structure; 5, filter screen knocking component; 6, spray pipe moving component; 7, muddy water filtering component; 501, filtering box body; 502, spring seat; 503, dust adsorption plate; 504, blower connection port; 505, dust suction port; 506, fixed connecting plate; 507, driving motor; 508, driving rod; 509, driving bevel gear; 510, driven bevel gear; 511, rotating rod; 512, rotating turntable; 513, connecting pull rod; 514, connecting rotating rod; 515, connecting pull rod; 516, first moving rod; 517, connecting link; 518, connecting rotating rod; 519, connecting slide rod; 520, second moving rod; 521, connecting rotating shaft; 522, connecting rotating shaft; 523, fixed limiting block; 524, knocking hammer; 525, stress plate; 601, dust collection box; 602, connecting bracket; 603, rotating motor; 604, driving rotating rod; 605, rotating roller; 606, inclined guide groove; 607, connecting push rod; 608, connecting rotating plate; 609, rotating rotating shaft; 610, rotating gear; 611, moving rack; 612, fixed slide rail; 613, connecting connecting plate; 614, moving spray pipe; 615, water pump; 701, water collection tank; 702, rotating motor; 703, rotating rotating rod; 704, rotating auger; 705, filtering hopper; 706, connecting spring; 707, rotating gear disk; 708, fixed gear disk. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-3 This invention provides a technical solution: A construction waste separation device with a dust removal structure, including a separator 1, a controller 2 is connected to the side wall of the separator 1, a protective cover 3 is connected to the end face of the separator 1, a dust removal structure 4 is connected to the end face of the protective cover 3, and the dust removal structure 4 includes a filter screen knocking component 5, a spray pipe moving component 6 and a muddy water filtering component 7.

[0021] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5and Figure 6 The filter screen knocking assembly 5 includes a filter box body 501. A plurality of dust adsorption plates 503 are connected in the inner cavity of the filter box body 501 through a spring seat 502. On the end face of the filter box body 501 and on one side of the dust adsorption plates 503, there is a blower connection port 504. At the bottom of the filter box body 501 and on one side of the dust adsorption plates 503, there is a dust suction port 505. The dust suction port 505 is connected to the protective cover 3. On the side wall of the filter box body 501, there are symmetrically connected fixed connection plates 506. On the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box body 501, a driving motor 507 is connected through a connection seat. The driving end of the driving motor 507 is connected to a driving rod 508 through a coupling. On the side wall of the driving rod 508, a driven bevel gear 510 is meshed and connected through a driving bevel gear 509. At the center of the driven bevel gear 510, there is a rotating rod 511. At both ends of the rotating rod 511 and on one side of the fixed connection plates 506, there are rotating plates 512 connected. The other end of the rotating plate 512 is connected to a connecting pull rod 513. The other end of the connecting pull rod 513 is connected to a connecting rotating rod 514. On the side wall of the connecting rotating rod 514, there is a connecting pull rod 515 connected. The other end of the connecting pull rod 515 is connected to a first moving rod 516. The other end of the connecting rotating rod 514 is connected to a connecting link 517. The other end of the connecting link 517 is connected to a connecting rotating rod 518. On the side wall of the connecting rotating rod 518, there is a connecting sliding rod 519 connected. On the side wall of the connecting sliding rod 519, there is a second moving rod 520 connected. On the side wall of the connecting rotating rod 514, there is a connecting rotating shaft 521 connected. On the side wall of the connecting rotating rod 518, there is a connecting rotating shaft 522 connected. On the side walls of the first moving rod 516 and the second moving rod 520, there are fixed limiting blocks 523 connected. The fixed limiting blocks 523 are connected to the side wall of the filter box body 501. On the side walls of the first moving rod 516 and the second moving rod 520, a plurality of knocking hammers 524 are connected through a connecting plate. On the side wall of the dust adsorption plate 503 and corresponding to the knocking hammers 524, there is a stress plate 525 provided.

[0022] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, the driving motor 507 is controlled by the controller 2 to operate. When the driving end of the driving motor 507 rotates, it drives the driving rod 508, the driving bevel gear 509, the driven bevel gear 510, the rotating rod 511 and the rotating plate 512 to rotate in sequence. When the rotating plate 512 rotates, the first moving rod 516 is driven to move back and forth in the fixed limit block 523 through the connecting rod 513, the connecting rotating rod 514 and the connecting rod 515. When the shaft 521 rotates about its axis, it drives the second moving rod 520 to move back and forth in the fixed limit block 523 through the connecting rod 517, the connecting rotating rod 518, and the connecting sliding rod 519. When the first moving rod 516 and the second moving rod 520 move back and forth alternately, it drives the knocking hammer 524 to knock on the force plate 525. At this time, the force plate 525 transmits the knocking force to the dust adsorption plate 503, causing the dust adsorption plate 503 to vibrate through the spring seat 502, so that the dust on the dust adsorption plate 503 is separated from the dust adsorption plate 503.

[0023] The sorting machine 1 is connected to the controller 2 via a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The driving motor 507 is connected to the controller 2 via a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The operation of the sorting machine 1 and the driving motor 507 can be controlled by the controller 2.

[0024] The blower connection port 504 is connected to the air inlet of the blower through a conduit. The driving rod 508 is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box 501 through a bearing seat. The connection mode between the driving rod 508 and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. The rotating rod 511 is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box 501 through a bearing seat. The connection mode between the rotating rod 511 and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. The rotating plate 512 and the connecting pull rod 513 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting pull rod 513 and the connecting rotating rod 514 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting rotating rod 514 and the connecting pull rod 515 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting pull rod 515 and the first moving rod 516 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting rotating rod 514 and the connecting link 517 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting link 517 and the connecting rotating rod 518 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. A chute is provided on the connecting rotating rod 518 corresponding to the connecting slide bar 519. The cooperation mode between the connecting slide bar 519 and the chute is a clearance fit. The connection mode between the connecting slide bar 519 and the second moving rod 520 is a rotational connection. The connecting rotating shaft 521 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate 506 through a bearing. The connecting rotating shaft 522 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate 506 through a bearing. Connecting holes are provided on the fixed limit block 523 corresponding to both the first moving rod 516 and the second moving rod 520. The connection mode between the first moving rod 516 and the second moving rod 520 and the connecting holes is a sliding connection. When the driving rod 508 rotates, it can drive the first moving rod 516 and the second moving rod 520 to move reciprocally and alternately.

[0025] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8, the nozzle moving assembly 6 includes a dust collection box 601. The dust collection box 601 is connected to the bottom of the filter box body 501. A connecting bracket 602 is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box 601. A rotating motor 603 is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket 602 through a connecting seat. The driving end of the rotating motor 603 is connected to a driving rotating rod 604 through a coupling. A rotating roller 605 is connected to the side wall of the driving rotating rod 604. An inclined guide groove 606 is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller 605. Connecting shift rods 607 are connected to both sides of the rotating roller 605 in the inclined guide groove 606. One end of the connecting shift rod 607 is connected to a connecting rotating plate 608. A rotating rotating shaft 609 is connected to the side wall of the connecting rotating plate 608. One end of the connecting rotating plate 608 is connected to a rotating gear 610. A moving rack 611 is meshed and connected to the side wall of the rotating gear 610. A fixed slide rail 612 is connected to the side wall of the moving rack 611. The fixed slide rail 612 is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket 602. A connecting link plate 613 is connected to the side wall of the moving rack 611. A moving nozzle 614 is connected to the end face of the connecting link plate 613 through a connecting ring. One end of the moving nozzle 614 is connected to a water pump 615 through a conduit. The water pump 615 is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box 601.

[0026] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, by controlling the operation of the rotating motor 603 through the controller 2, when the driving end of the rotating motor 603 rotates, it drives the driving rotating rod and the rotating roller 605 to rotate in sequence. When the rotating roller 605 rotates, the rotating gear 610 at one end of the connecting rotating plate 608 is driven to rotate around the rotating rotating shaft 609 through the inclined guide groove 606 and the connecting shift rod 607. When the rotating gear 610 rotates, it drives the moving rack 611 to reciprocate in the fixed slide rail 612. When the moving rack 611 reciprocates, it drives the moving nozzle 614 to reciprocate through the connecting link plate 613.

[0027] The rotating motor 603 is connected to the controller 2 through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection, and the operation of the rotating motor 603 can be controlled by the controller 2; the driving rotating rod 604 is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket 602 through a bearing seat, and the connection method between the driving rotating rod 604 and the bearing seat is rotational connection, the cooperation method between the inclined guide groove 606 and the connecting lever 607 is clearance fit, the rotating shaft 609 is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket 602 through a bearing seat, and the connection method between the rotating shaft 609 and the bearing seat is rotational connection, a chute is correspondingly provided on the fixed slide rail 612 and corresponding to the moving rack 611, and the connection method between the moving rack 611 and the chute is sliding connection, a chute is correspondingly provided on the dust collection box 601 and corresponding to the moving spray pipe 614, and the connection method between the moving spray pipe 614 and the chute is sliding connection, multiple groups of spray heads are provided on the side wall of the moving spray pipe 614, the water pump 615 is connected to the controller 2 through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection, the water inlet end of the water pump 615 is connected to the inner cavity of the water collection tank 701, and when the driving rotating rod 604 rotates, the two moving spray pipes 614 can be driven to reciprocate.

[0028] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the muddy water filtering assembly 7 includes a water collection tank 701, the water collection tank 701 is connected to the bottom of the dust collection box 601, the bottom of the water collection tank 701 is connected to the end face of the protective cover 3, a rotating motor 702 is provided on one side of the water collection tank 701, the rotating motor 702 is connected to the side wall of the filtering box body 501 through a connecting seat, the driving end of the rotating motor 702 is connected with a rotating rod 703 through a coupling, a rotating auger 704 is connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 703, a filtering hopper 705 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating auger 704 and located in the inner cavity of the water collection tank 701, the other end of the rotating rod 703 is connected with a connecting spring 706 through a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting spring 706 and located on the outer wall of the rotating rod 703 is connected with a rotating gear disk 707, and a fixed gear disk 708 is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the rotating gear disk 707, and the fixed gear disk 708 is connected to the side wall of the water collection tank 701.

[0029] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, by controlling the operation of the rotating motor 702 through the controller 2, when the driving end of the rotating motor 702 rotates, the rotating rod 703, the rotating auger 704, the connecting spring 706 and the rotating gear disk 707 are driven to rotate. When the rotating auger 704 rotates, the slurry is conveyed to the tail end of the rotating auger 704 and discharged from the gap between the rotating gear disk 707 and the fixed gear disk 708.

[0030] The rotating electric machine 702 is connected to the controller 2 through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection, and the operation of the rotating electric machine 702 can be controlled by the controller 2; the rotating rod 703 is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank 701 through a bearing block, wherein the connection method between the rotating rod 703 and the bearing block is a rotating connection. A plurality of groups of filter holes are provided on the outer wall of the filter hopper 705. The rotating rod 703 and the rotating gear disk 707 are slidably connected through a key and a keyway. The conical surfaces of the rotating gear disk 707 and the fixed gear disk 708 are provided with arc teeth and tooth grooves. When the rotating rod 703 rotates, the rotating gear disk 707 can be driven to rotate.

[0031] When the device of the present invention is in a working state, the blower is started under the condition that the blower connection port 504 is connected to the air inlet of the blower through a conduit. The blower will suck dust from the dust suction port 505 into the filter box body 501, and the dust adsorption plate 503 adsorbs the dust. Due to the accumulation of dust on the dust adsorption plate 503, the mesh holes of the dust adsorption plate 503 are blocked. At this time, the controller 2 controls the driving motor 507 to operate. When the driving end of the driving motor 507 rotates, the driving rod 508 is driven to rotate. The driving rod 508 drives the driving bevel gear 509 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 509 drives the driven bevel gear 510 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 510 drives the rotating rod 511 to rotate. The rotating rod 511 drives the rotating plate 512 to rotate. When the rotating plate 512 rotates, the first moving rod 516 is driven to reciprocate in the fixed limiting block 523 through the connecting pull rod 513, the connecting rotating rod 514, and the connecting pull rod 515. When the connecting rotating rod 514 rotates around the connecting rotating shaft 521 as the axis, the second moving rod 520 is driven to reciprocate in the fixed limiting block 523 through the connecting link 517, the connecting rotating rod 518, and the connecting sliding rod 519. When the first moving rod 516 and the second moving rod 520 reciprocate alternately, the knocking hammer 524 is driven to knock on the force receiving plate 525. At this time, the force receiving plate 525 transmits the knocking force to the dust adsorption plate 503, and the dust adsorption plate 503 vibrates through the spring seat 502, so that the dust on the dust adsorption plate 503 falls off from the dust adsorption plate 503 and falls into the dust collection box 601.

[0032] The rotation motor 603 is controlled by the controller 2 to operate. When the driving end of the rotation motor 603 rotates, it drives the driving rotating rod and the rotating roller 605 to rotate in sequence. When the rotating roller 605 rotates, it drives the rotating gear 610 at one end of the connecting rotating plate 608 to rotate around the rotating shaft 609 through the inclined guide groove 606 and the connecting lever 607. When the rotating gear 610 rotates, it drives the moving rack 611 to reciprocate in the fixed slide rail 612. When the moving rack 611 reciprocates, it drives the moving nozzle 614 to reciprocate through the connecting link plate 613. At this time, the water pump 615 is started to make the moving nozzle 614 spray water, so that the dust can be fully contacted with the water and prevent the dust from flowing back.

[0033] After that, the rotation motor 702 is controlled by the controller 2 to operate. When the driving end of the rotation motor 702 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 703, the rotating auger 704, the connecting spring 706 and the rotating gear disk 707 to rotate. When the rotating auger 704 rotates, it conveys the slurry to the tail end of the rotating auger 704, so that the slurry is discharged from the gap between the rotating gear disk 707 and the fixed gear disk 708, and the water is filtered from the mesh holes on the side wall of the filter hopper 705 into the water collection tank 701, so that the water resources can be recycled.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure, comprising a sorting machine (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is connected to the side wall of the sorting machine (1), a protective cover (3) is connected to the end face of the sorting machine (1), a dust removal structure (4) is connected to the end face of the protective cover (3), and the dust removal structure (4) includes a filter screen knocking assembly (5), a spray pipe moving assembly (6) and a muddy water filtering assembly (7); The muddy water filtering assembly (7) includes a water collecting tank (701), the bottom of the water collecting tank (701) is connected to the end face of the protective cover (3), a rotating motor (702) is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank (701), the rotating motor (702) is connected to the side wall of the filtering box body (501) through a connecting seat, the driving end of the rotating motor (702) is connected with a rotating rod (703) through a coupling, a rotating auger (704) is connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (703), a filtering hopper (705) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating auger (704) and located in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (701), the other end of the rotating rod (703) is connected with a connecting spring (706) through a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting spring (706) and located on the outer wall of the rotating rod (703) is connected with a rotating gear disk (707), a fixed gear disk (708) is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the rotating gear disk (707), and the fixed gear disk (708) is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank (701).

2. The construction waste sorting equipment with a dust removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen knocking assembly (5) includes a filtering box body (501), a plurality of dust adsorption plates (503) are connected in the inner cavity of the filtering box body (501) through spring seats (502), a blower connection port (504) is arranged on the end face of the filtering box body (501) and on one side of the dust adsorption plates (503), a dust suction port (505) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering box body (501) and on one side of the dust adsorption plates (503), the dust suction port (505) is connected with the protective cover (3), fixed connecting plates (506) are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the filtering box body (501), a driving motor (507) is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filtering box body (501) through a connecting seat, and the driving end of the driving motor (507) is connected with a driving rod (508) through a coupling; A driven bevel gear (510) is meshed and connected to the side wall of the driving rod (508) through a driving bevel gear (509), a rotating rod (511) is connected to the center of the driven bevel gear (510), rotating turning plates (512) are connected to both ends of the rotating rod (511) and on one side of the fixed connecting plates (506), a connecting pull rod (513) is connected to the other end of the rotating turning plate (512), a connecting rotating rod (514) is connected to the other end of the connecting pull rod (513), a connecting pull rod (515) is connected to the side wall of the connecting rotating rod (514), a first moving rod (516) is connected to the other end of the connecting pull rod (515), and a connecting link (517) is connected to the other end of the connecting rotating rod (514); The other end of the connecting link (517) is connected with a connecting rotating rod (518). A connecting sliding rod (519) is connected to the side wall of the connecting rotating rod (518). A second moving rod (520) is connected to the side wall of the connecting sliding rod (519). An articulating rotating shaft (521) is connected to the side wall of the articulating rotating rod (514). A connecting rotating shaft (522) is connected to the side wall of the connecting rotating rod (518). Fixed limiting blocks (523) are connected to the side walls of the first moving rod (516) and the second moving rod (520). The fixed limiting blocks (523) are connected to the side wall of the filter box body (501). Multiple groups of knocking hammers (524) are connected to the side walls of the first moving rod (516) and the second moving rod (520) through connecting plates. A stress plate (525) is arranged on the side wall of the dust adsorption plate (503) corresponding to the knocking hammers (524).

3. The construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle moving assembly (6) includes a dust collection box (601). The dust collection box (601) is connected to the bottom of the filter box body (501). A connecting bracket (602) is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box (601). A rotating motor (603) is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket (602) through a connecting seat. The driving end of the rotating motor (603) is connected with a driving rotating rod (604) through a coupling. A rotating roller (605) is connected to the side wall of the driving rotating rod (604). An inclined guiding groove (606) is formed on the side wall of the rotating roller (605). Connecting shift rods (607) are connected to both sides of the rotating roller (605) in the inclined guiding groove (606). One end of the connecting shift rod (607) is connected with an articulating rotating plate (608). A rotating shaft (609) is connected to the side wall of the articulating rotating plate (608). A rotating gear (610) is connected to one end of the articulating rotating plate (608). A moving rack (611) is meshed and connected to the side wall of the rotating gear (610). A fixed sliding rail (612) is connected to the side wall of the moving rack (611). The fixed sliding rail (612) is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket (602). An articulating connecting plate (613) is connected to the side wall of the moving rack (611). A moving nozzle (614) is connected to the end face of the articulating connecting plate (613) through a connecting ring. One end of the moving nozzle (614) is connected with a water pump (615) through a conduit. The water pump (615) is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box (601). The water collection tank (701) is connected to the bottom of the dust collection box (601).

4. A construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separator (1) is connected to the controller (2) through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The blower connection port (504) is connected to the air inlet of the blower through a conduit. The driving motor (507) is connected to the controller (2) through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The driving rod (508) is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box body (501) through a bearing seat. The connection method between the driving rod (508) and the bearing seat is rotational connection; The rotating rod (511) is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box body (501) through a bearing seat. The connection mode between the rotating rod (511) and the bearing seat is a rotating connection. The rotating plate (512) and the connecting pull rod (513) are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting pull rod (513) and the connecting rotating rod (514) are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting rotating rod (514) and the connecting pull rod (515) are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft.

5. The construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting pull rod (515) and the first moving rod (516) are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting rotating rod (514) and the connecting link (517) are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. The connecting link (517) and the connecting rotating rod (518) are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. A chute is correspondingly formed on the connecting rotating rod (518) and is corresponding to the connecting slide rod (519). The matching mode between the connecting slide rod (519) and the chute is a clearance fit.

6. The construction waste sorting equipment with a dust removal structure according to claim 3, wherein: The connection mode between the connecting slide rod (519) and the second moving rod (520) is a rotational connection. The connecting rotating shaft (521) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate (506) through a bearing. The connecting rotating shaft (522) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate (506) through a bearing. Connecting holes are correspondingly formed on the fixed limiting block (523) and are corresponding to both the first moving rod (516) and the second moving rod (520). The connection mode between the first moving rod (516) and the second moving rod (520) and the connecting holes is a sliding connection. The rotating motor (603) is connected to the controller (2) through a wire, and the connection mode is an electrical connection. The driving rotating rod (604) is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket (602) through a bearing seat. The connection mode between the driving rotating rod (604) and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. The matching mode between the inclined guide groove (606) and the connecting dial rod (607) is a clearance fit.

7. The construction waste sorting equipment with a dust removal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (609) is connected to the side wall of the connecting bracket (602) through a bearing seat. The connection mode between the rotating shaft (609) and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. A chute is correspondingly formed on the fixed slide rail (612) and is corresponding to the moving rack (611). The connection mode between the moving rack (611) and the chute is a sliding connection.

8. The construction waste sorting equipment with a dust removal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A chute is correspondingly formed on the dust collection box (601) and is corresponding to the moving spray pipe (614). The connection mode between the moving spray pipe (614) and the chute is a sliding connection. Multiple groups of spray heads are arranged on the side wall of the moving spray pipe (614). The water pump (615) is connected to the controller (2) through a wire, and the connection mode is an electrical connection. The water inlet end of the water pump (615) is connected to the inner cavity of the water collection tank (701).

9. A construction waste sorting device with a dust removal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary electric machine (702) is connected to the controller (2) through a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The rotary rod (703) is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank (701) through a bearing seat, wherein the connection method between the rotary rod (703) and the bearing seat is a rotational connection. A plurality of groups of filter holes are formed on the outer wall of the filter hopper (705). The rotary rod (703) and the rotating gear disc (707) are slidably connected through a key and a keyway. Arc-shaped teeth and tooth grooves are provided on the conical surfaces of the rotating gear disc (707) and the fixed gear disc (708) facing each other.