Thin strip asymmetrical rolling thickness measuring instrument and process thereof
By combining laser displacement sensors and ultrasonic sensors in the thin strip asynchronous rolling thickness measuring instrument, and using lateral and longitudinal adjustment mechanisms, the problem of insufficient measurement accuracy of the thin strip measuring instrument is solved, and thickness measurements of larger ranges and higher accuracy are achieved, reducing the residual defect rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510740807.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing thin strip asynchronous rolling thickness measuring instrument adopts a single sensor measurement method, and the measurement area and range are limited. It is impossible to ensure the uniformity of the overall thickness of the thin strip, and the measurement position cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in poor measurement accuracy, affecting production efficiency and increasing the defective rate.
The structure of laser displacement sensor and ultrasonic sensor is adopted, combined with lateral and longitudinal adjustment mechanisms, to achieve a comprehensive measurement of the thickness of the thin strip, and can adjust the measurement position according to needs, improving measurement accuracy and efficiency.
Through the combination of laser displacement sensor and ultrasonic sensor, the measurement area range is expanded, the measurement accuracy is improved, the residual defect rate is reduced, the measurement needs of different thicknesses are met, and the production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120394579A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of strip rolling thickness control and measurement, and particularly to a thickness measuring instrument for thin strip asynchronous rolling and its process. Background Art
[0002] During the thin strip asynchronous rolling process, accurately measuring the thickness is crucial for ensuring product quality. Precise thickness control enables the product to meet the specification requirements, improving product performance and reliability. For example, in fields such as electronics and aerospace where extremely high material accuracy is required, even a tiny deviation in the thin strip thickness can affect the performance of the final product. At the same time, accurate thickness measurement helps to optimize the rolling process. By real-time monitoring the thickness data, rolling parameters such as roll gap and differential speed ratio can be adjusted in a timely manner, improving production efficiency, reducing production costs, and decreasing the reject rate.
[0003] When the existing thickness measuring instrument for thin strip asynchronous rolling is in use, it mainly measures the thickness of the thin strip by using a laser displacement sensor or an ultrasonic sensor, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the thickness of the processed thin strip and adjusting the parameters of the processing equipment as required.
[0004] However, the existing thickness measuring instrument for thin strip asynchronous rolling and its process have the following deficiencies: Most of the existing thickness measuring instruments for thin strip asynchronous rolling measure the thickness of the thin strip by using a single-sensor measurement method. The measured area and range are limited, and it is impossible to ensure the unity of the thickness values of the entire thin strip. Moreover, the measurement position cannot be adjusted flexibly, resulting in poor measurement accuracy, which is likely to affect production efficiency and increase the yield of defective products, and it is difficult to meet the actual use requirements.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a thickness measuring instrument for thin strip asynchronous rolling and its process to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a thickness measuring instrument for thin strip asynchronous rolling and its process. Through the setting of a lateral adjustment mechanism, a laser displacement sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor, the traditional single-sensor measurement method is abandoned, and a structure that combines a laser displacement sensor and an ultrasonic sensor is innovatively adopted, so that the measured area range is larger, and the measurement position can be adjusted according to different needs, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and reducing the reject rate to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A thickness measuring instrument for thin strip asynchronous rolling, including a main body mechanism of the measuring instrument, A lateral adjustment mechanism, which is arranged inside the main body mechanism of the measuring instrument; Two independent adjustment mechanisms, both of which are arranged inside the lateral adjustment mechanism; Four laser displacement sensors are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the two independent adjustment mechanisms; A longitudinal adjustment mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body mechanism of the measuring instrument; An ultrasonic sensor is arranged at the top of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism; The transverse adjustment mechanism includes a first servo motor, a first bidirectional lead screw, and two metal vertical frames. The output end of the first servo motor is connected to the first bidirectional lead screw. First sliding frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the two metal vertical frames. The two first sliding frames are threadedly installed on the outside of the first bidirectional lead screw. The first servo motor drives the first bidirectional lead screw to rotate, causing the first sliding frames to drive the metal vertical frames to slide on the first bidirectional lead screw, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent metal vertical frames, enabling the two groups of laser displacement sensors to measure the thicknesses of both ends of the thin strip respectively, and at the same time the ultrasonic sensor measures the thickness of the middle part of the thin strip, achieving the purpose of comprehensively measuring the thickness of the thin strip.
[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes a mounting frame, two guide rods, and two sliding blocks. The two sliding blocks are both slidably installed on the outside of the two guide rods. One end of each sliding block is rotatably connected to one end of a first connecting rod frame. The other ends of the two first connecting rod frames are rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the detection end of the ultrasonic sensor is clamped inside the mounting frame. The two sliding blocks slide close to each other on the two guide rods, thereby causing the two first connecting rod frames to rotate, driving the mounting frame to stably descend, so that the detection end of the ultrasonic sensor can be attached to the top of the thin strip, achieving the purpose of detecting thin strips of different thicknesses.
[0009] Preferably, the transverse adjustment mechanism further includes two fixing frames. The first bidirectional lead screw is arranged between the two fixing frames. A metal guide rod is installed between the two fixing frames. The two first sliding frames are respectively slidably connected to the metal guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism further includes a first U-shaped frame. The first U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the top of the main body mechanism of the measuring instrument. The two guide rods are both arranged inside the first U-shaped frame. Connecting frames are installed on one side of the two sliding blocks. One end of each connecting frame is respectively connected to a corresponding metal vertical frame.
[0011] Preferably, the independent adjustment mechanism includes a second servo motor, which is installed on the top of a corresponding metal vertical frame. The output end of the second servo motor movably penetrates through the metal vertical frame and is connected to a second bidirectional lead screw. Two second sliding frames are arranged on the outer side of the second bidirectional lead screw. One end of each second sliding frame is rotatably connected to one end of a second link frame. The other ends of the two second link frames are rotatably connected to a connecting seat, that is, second link frames are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting seat. A second U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat. Two laser displacement sensors are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the second U-shaped frame, and through holes for the laser projection of the laser displacement sensors are respectively opened at the top and bottom of the second U-shaped frame.
[0012] Preferably, the main body mechanism of the measuring instrument includes a measuring platform. The first U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top of the measuring platform. A protective housing is installed at the bottom of the measuring platform. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the measuring platform. A lifting adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the cleaning mechanism. A dust removal mechanism is arranged on the top of the cleaning mechanism. Two mounting seats are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the measuring platform. A fastening bolt is installed inside each mounting seat. An anti-slip gasket is sleeved on the outer side of each fastening bolt.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a third U-shaped frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the measuring platform. Installation blocks are arranged at both ends of the third U-shaped frame. A cleaning roller is installed between the two installation blocks. A third servo motor is installed on one side of a single installation block. The output end of the third servo motor penetrates through the single installation block and is connected to the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller can be driven to rotate by the third servo motor.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting adjustment mechanism includes two chutes, which are respectively opened through both ends of the third U-shaped frame. Fixed rods are installed inside each chute. The two installation blocks are respectively slidably installed on the outer sides of the corresponding fixed rods. A servo cylinder is installed on the top of the third U-shaped frame. The output end of the servo cylinder penetrates through the third U-shaped frame and is connected to the cleaning roller.
[0015] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal box, which is arranged on the top of the third U-shaped frame. A filter plate is inserted into the dust removal box. An axial flow fan is installed inside the dust removal box. A dust-proof cover is installed at one end of the dust removal box. A partition is installed inside the dust removal box. A collection box is arranged below the partition. The collection box is movably inserted into the dust removal box. A connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the dust removal box away from the dust-proof cover. One end of the connecting pipe movably penetrates through the third U-shaped frame and is connected to a dust collection cover.
[0016] A process for a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Place the main body mechanism of the measuring instrument at the designated position for thin strip detection. Drill holes according to the installation requirements. After drilling, turn the fastening bolts to install and fix the main body mechanism of the measuring instrument at the designated position with the cooperation of anti-slip gaskets to ensure the stability of the measuring instrument during use.
[0017] Step 2: Place the thin strip to be measured on the top of the measuring platform and push it forward with the help of external equipment. The dust removal mechanism adsorbs the dust and impurities existing on the surface of the thin strip and collects the dust and impurities for subsequent treatment.
[0018] Step 3: The lifting and adjusting mechanism pushes the cleaning mechanism to fit on the top surface of the thin strip to be measured. The cleaning mechanism cleans the dirt on the top surface of the thin strip to prevent the accumulation of dirt from affecting the measurement accuracy and thus improve the measurement quality.
[0019] Step 4: When the thin strip reaches the inspection area where the laser displacement sensor and the ultrasonic sensor are located under the push of external equipment, the thin strip is corrected through the lateral adjustment mechanism to prevent it from shifting. At the same time, the lateral adjustment mechanism drives the longitudinal adjustment mechanism to make the detection end of the ultrasonic sensor fit on the top surface of the thin strip.
[0020] Step 5: The laser displacement sensor is independently adjusted through the independent adjustment mechanism to further correct the thin strip to be detected. At the same time, the laser displacement sensor reaches the accurate detection position and can measure the thickness of both ends of the thin strip.
[0021] Step 6: The ultrasonic sensor fits on the detection end of the thin strip to detect the thickness of the middle part of the thin strip. At the same time, the laser displacement sensor emits laser, and the laser passes through the corresponding through hole to measure the thickness of both ends of the thin strip. The laser displacement sensor and the ultrasonic sensor cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of comprehensively measuring the thickness of the thin strip.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) In the present invention, by setting the lateral adjustment mechanism, the laser displacement sensor and the ultrasonic sensor, the traditional single-sensor measurement method is abandoned, and the innovative structure of the fusion of the laser displacement sensor and the ultrasonic sensor is adopted, so that the measurement area range is larger, and the measurement position can be adjusted according to different requirements, thereby improving the measurement accuracy, enhancing the overall working efficiency, reducing the defective product production rate, and being able to meet the actual use requirements.
[0023] (2) In the present invention, by providing a longitudinal adjustment mechanism and a connecting frame, the height of the ultrasonic sensor can be flexibly adjusted, enabling it to be applied to the measurement of thin strips with different thicknesses. At the same time, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism is linked with the transverse adjustment mechanism to reduce the use cost of the measuring instrument, making the measuring instrument have higher unity and accuracy during measurement and being able to meet the measurement requirements of different thin strip thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the front view structure in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the side view structure in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the bottom side structure in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 4 is a perspective view of the local structure in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the transverse adjustment mechanism in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the independent adjustment mechanism in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the cleaning mechanism in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention; Figure 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the dust removal mechanism in a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips and its process according to the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Measuring instrument main body mechanism; 101. Measuring platform; 102. Protective housing; 2. Transverse adjustment mechanism; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Metal guide rod; 203. First servo motor; 204. First double lead screw; 205. First sliding frame; 206. Metal vertical frame; 3. Laser displacement sensor; 4. Longitudinal adjustment mechanism; 401. First U-shaped frame; 402. Guide rod; 403. Sliding block; 404. First connecting rod frame; 405. Mounting frame; 5. Ultrasonic sensor; 6. Independent adjustment mechanism; 601. Second servo motor; 602. Second double lead screw; 603. Second sliding frame; 604. Second connecting rod frame; 605. Connecting seat; 606. Second U-shaped frame; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 701. Third U-shaped frame; 702. Mounting block; 703. Third servo motor; 704. Cleaning roller; 8. Lifting adjustment mechanism; 801. Chute; 802. Fixed rod; 803. Servo cylinder; 9. Dust removal mechanism; 901. Dust removal box; 902. Filter plate; 903. Axial flow fan; 904. Dust-proof cover; 905. Partition board; 906. Collection box; 907. Connecting pipe; 908. Dust collection hood; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Fastening bolt; 12. Anti-slip gasket; 13. Connecting frame. Detailed implementation mode <>
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: a thickness measuring instrument for thin strip asynchronous rolling, including a measuring instrument main body mechanism 1, A transverse adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged inside the measuring instrument main body mechanism 1; Two independent adjustment mechanisms 6 are both arranged inside the transverse adjustment mechanism 2; Four laser displacement sensors 3 are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the two independent adjustment mechanisms 6; A longitudinal adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the measuring instrument main body mechanism 1; An ultrasonic sensor 5 is arranged on the top of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 4; The lateral adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first servo motor 203, a first bidirectional lead screw 204, and two metal upright frames 206. The output end of the first servo motor 203 is connected to the first bidirectional lead screw 204. First sliding frames 205 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two metal upright frames 206. The two first sliding frames 205 are threadedly installed on the outside of the first bidirectional lead screw 204. The first servo motor 203 drives the first bidirectional lead screw 204 to rotate, causing the first sliding frames 205 to drive the metal upright frames 206 to slide on the first bidirectional lead screw 204, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent metal upright frames 206, enabling the two groups of laser displacement sensors 3 to measure the thicknesses of both ends of the thin strip respectively, and at the same time, the ultrasonic sensor 5 measures the thickness of the middle part of the thin strip, achieving the purpose of comprehensively measuring the thickness of the thin strip. Through the settings of the lateral adjustment mechanism 2, the laser displacement sensors 3, and the ultrasonic sensor 5, it is possible to abandon the traditional single-sensor measurement method, innovatively adopt the structure of integrating laser displacement sensors and ultrasonic sensors, making the measurement area range larger, and at the same time being able to adjust the measurement position according to different requirements, thereby improving the measurement accuracy, enhancing the overall work efficiency, reducing the defective product production rate, and being able to meet the actual use requirements.
[0028] According to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown in
[0029] According to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the lateral adjustment mechanism 2 further includes two fixing frames 201. The first bidirectional lead screw 204 is arranged between the two fixing frames 201. A metal guide rod 202 is installed between the two fixing frames 201. The two first sliding frames 205 are respectively slidably connected to the metal guide rod 202. Through the arrangement of the remaining components of the lateral adjustment mechanism 2, the stability of the lateral adjustment mechanism 2 during operation can be ensured, thereby reducing the possible errors during measurement and further improving the measurement accuracy.
[0030] According to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 4 further includes a first U-shaped frame 401. The first U-shaped frame 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the main body mechanism 1 of the measuring instrument. The two guide rods 402 are both arranged inside the first U-shaped frame 401. A connecting frame 13 is installed on one side of each of the two sliding blocks 403. One end of each connecting frame 13 is respectively connected to a corresponding metal vertical frame 206. Through the arrangement of the remaining components of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 4, the stability of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 4 during operation can be improved, the errors generated during measurement can be reduced, and the measurement accuracy can be further improved.
[0031] According to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the independent adjustment mechanism 6 includes a second servo motor 601. The second servo motor 601 is installed on the top of a corresponding metal vertical frame 206. The output end of the second servo motor 601 movably penetrates through the metal vertical frame 206 and is connected to a second bidirectional lead screw 602. Two second sliding frames 603 are arranged on the outer side of the second bidirectional lead screw 602. One end of each second sliding frame 603 is rotatably connected to one end of a second connecting rod frame 604. The other ends of the two second connecting rod frames 604 are rotatably connected to a connecting seat 605, that is, the second connecting rod frames 604 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting seat 605. A second U-shaped frame 606 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat 605. The two laser displacement sensors 3 are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the second U-shaped frame 606, and through holes for the laser projection of the laser displacement sensors 3 are respectively opened on the top and bottom of the second U-shaped frame 606. Through the arrangement of the independent adjustment mechanism 6, the position of the laser displacement sensors 3 can be independently adjusted, thereby further expanding the measurement area and range and simultaneously improving the measurement accuracy.
[0032] According to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the main body mechanism 1 of the measuring instrument includes a measuring platform 101. The first U-shaped frame 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the measuring platform 101. A protective housing 102 is installed at the bottom of the measuring platform 101. A cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the measuring platform 101. A lifting and adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the cleaning mechanism 7. A dust removal mechanism 9 is arranged on the top of the cleaning mechanism 7. Two mounting seats 10 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the measuring platform 101. A fastening bolt 11 is installed inside each mounting seat 10. An anti-slip gasket 12 is sleeved on the outside of each fastening bolt 11. Through the setting of the main body mechanism 1 of the measuring instrument, a stable measuring tabletop can be established, the measuring accuracy can be improved, and at the same time, important components can be protected to prevent external factors from damaging important components, thereby extending the service life of the measuring instrument.
[0033] According to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a third U-shaped frame 701. The third U-shaped frame 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the measuring platform 101. Installation blocks 702 are arranged at both ends of the third U-shaped frame 701. A cleaning roller 704 is installed between the two installation blocks 702. A third servo motor 703 is installed on one side of a single installation block 702. The output end of the third servo motor 703 penetrates through the single installation block 702 and is connected to the cleaning roller 704. And the cleaning roller 704 can be driven to rotate by the third servo motor 703. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism 7, the dirt on the top surface of the thin strip to be measured can be cleaned, thereby improving the measuring accuracy.
[0034] According to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the lifting and adjusting mechanism 8 includes two sliding grooves 801. The two sliding grooves 801 are respectively penetrated and opened at both ends of the third U-shaped frame 701. A fixing rod 802 is installed inside each sliding groove 801. The two installation blocks 702 are respectively slidably installed on the outside of a corresponding fixing rod 802. A servo cylinder 803 is installed on the top of the third U-shaped frame 701. The output end of the servo cylinder 803 penetrates through the third U-shaped frame 701 and is connected to the cleaning roller 704. Through the setting of the lifting and adjusting mechanism 8, the height of the cleaning mechanism 7 can be adjusted to make it fit on the top of thin strips with different thicknesses, thereby improving its versatility. Among them, the position of the fixing rod 802 and the output end of the third servo motor 703 are misaligned devices, and they will not conflict during operation. Among them, a protective frame is arranged on the outside of the cleaning roller 704. The output end of the servo cylinder 803 is mainly connected to the protective frame to drive the cleaning roller 704 to lift, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the cleaning roller 704.
[0035] According toFigure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the dust removal mechanism 9 includes a dust removal box 901. The dust removal box 901 is arranged on the top of the third U-shaped frame 701. A filter plate 902 is inserted into the interior of the dust removal box 901. An axial flow fan 903 is also installed inside the dust removal box 901. A dust-proof cover 904 is installed at one end of the dust removal box 901. A partition plate 905 is installed inside the dust removal box 901. A collection box 906 is arranged below the partition plate 905. The collection box 906 is movably inserted into the interior of the dust removal box 901. The other end of the dust removal box 901 away from the dust-proof cover 904 is connected to a connecting pipe 907. One end of the connecting pipe 907 movably penetrates through the third U-shaped frame 701 and is connected to a dust collection hood 908. By arranging the dust removal mechanism 9, it is possible to adsorb the dust and impurities on the surface of the thin strip, filter and collect the adsorbed dust and impurities, thereby facilitating subsequent processing, saving labor and time costs, and further improving the measurement accuracy.
[0036] Working principle: First, place the main body mechanism 1 of the measuring instrument at the designated position for thin strip measurement, drill holes according to the installation requirements. After the drilling is completed, turn the fastening bolt 11 to cooperate with the anti-slip gasket 12 to install and fix the main body mechanism 1 of the measuring instrument at the designated position to ensure the stability of the measuring instrument during use. Then, connect an external power supply device to the internal electrical equipment of the measuring instrument to provide functions for it and ensure its normal operation. Then, form a closed information interaction and collaborative operation between the servo equipment, laser displacement sensor 3 and ultrasonic sensor 5 inside the measuring instrument and the external control system to achieve an efficient control scheme.
[0037] During the dust removal stage, place the thin strip to be measured on the top of the measurement platform 101 and push it forward with the help of external equipment. The axial flow fan 903 adsorbs the dust and impurities existing on the surface of the thin strip, so that the dust and impurities enter the dust removal box 901 through the dust collection hood 908 and the connecting pipe 907. The filter plate 902 blocks and filters the dust and impurities. The blocked and filtered dust and impurities fall into the collection box 906 for collection, facilitating subsequent processing.
[0038] During the cleaning stage, the external control device controls the servo cylinder 803 to start. The servo cylinder 803 pushes the cleaning roller 704, causing the mounting block 702 to slide in the chute 801, so that the cleaning roller 704 fits on the top surface of the thin strip to be measured. The external control system controls the third servo motor 703 to start. The third servo motor 703 drives the cleaning roller 704 to rotate to clean the dirt on the top surface of the thin strip, preventing the accumulation of dirt from affecting the measurement accuracy and thus improving the measurement quality.
[0039] Adjustment and calibration stage: When the thin strip reaches the area to be inspected where the laser displacement sensor 3 and the ultrasonic sensor 5 are located under the push of an external device, the first servo motor 203 is controlled to start by an external control device. The first servo motor 203 drives the first bidirectional lead screw 204 to rotate, prompting the first sliding frame 205 to drive the metal upright frame 206 to slide on the first bidirectional lead screw 204 and the metal guide rod 202 to calibrate the thin strip and prevent it from shifting. Meanwhile, during the sliding process, the connecting frame 13 drives the sliding block 403 to slide on the guide rod 402, prompting the first link frame 404 to rotate and pushing the mounting frame 405 downward, so that the detection end of the ultrasonic sensor 5 fits against the top surface of the thin strip.
[0040] Fine adjustment and detection stage: The second servo motor 601 is controlled to start by an external control device. The second servo motor 601 drives the second bidirectional lead screw 602 to rotate, prompting the two second sliding frames 603 to slide on the second bidirectional lead screw 602, causing the second link frame 604 to rotate and pushing the connecting seat 605 and the second U-shaped frame 606 to displace, thereby independently adjusting the laser displacement sensor 3. Meanwhile, the thin strip to be detected is further calibrated to enable the laser displacement sensor 3 to reach the accurate detection position. Then, the laser displacement sensor 3 and the ultrasonic sensor 5 are controlled to start by an external control device. The ultrasonic sensor 5 measures the middle thickness of the thin strip, and the laser displacement sensor 3 measures the thicknesses at both ends of the thin strip. By organizing and comparing the measurement data of the two, it can be confirmed whether the overall thickness of the thin strip is consistent.
[0041] Operating according to the above description can complete the use of the asynchronous rolling thickness measuring instrument for thin strips.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips, characterized in that: It includes a measuring instrument main body mechanism (1), a lateral adjustment mechanism (2) which is arranged inside the measuring instrument main body mechanism (1); two independent adjustment mechanisms (6), both of which are arranged inside the lateral adjustment mechanism (2); four laser displacement sensors (3), which are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the two independent adjustment mechanisms (6); a longitudinal adjustment mechanism (4) which is arranged at the top of the measuring instrument main body mechanism (1); an ultrasonic sensor (5) which is arranged at the top of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism (4); The lateral adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first servo motor (203), a first bidirectional lead screw (204) and two metal upright frames (206). The output end of the first servo motor (203) is connected to the first bidirectional lead screw (204). First sliding frames (205) are fixedly installed on both sides of the two metal upright frames (206). The two first sliding frames (205) are threadedly installed on the outside of the first bidirectional lead screw (204). The first servo motor (203) drives the first bidirectional lead screw (204) to rotate, causing the first sliding frames (205) to drive the metal upright frames (206) to slide on the first bidirectional lead screw (204), thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent metal upright frames (206), so that the two groups of laser displacement sensors (3) respectively measure the thicknesses of both ends of the thin strip, and at the same time the ultrasonic sensor (5) measures the thickness of the middle part of the thin strip, achieving the purpose of comprehensively measuring the thickness of the thin strip.
2. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment mechanism (4) includes a mounting frame (405), two guide rods (402) and two sliding blocks (403). The two sliding blocks (403) are both slidably installed on the outside of the two guide rods (402). One end of each sliding block (403) is rotatably connected to one end of a first link frame (404). The other ends of the two first link frames (404) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (405). The detection end of the ultrasonic sensor (5) is clamped inside the mounting frame (405). The two sliding blocks (403) slide closer on the two guide rods (402), thereby causing the two first link frames (404) to rotate, driving the mounting frame (405) to stably descend, so that the detection end of the ultrasonic sensor (5) can fit on the top of the thin strip, achieving the purpose of detecting thin strips with different thicknesses.
3. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment mechanism (2) further includes two fixed frames (201). The first bidirectional lead screw (204) is arranged between the two fixed frames (201). A metal guide rod (202) is installed between the two fixed frames (201). The two first sliding frames (205) are respectively slidably connected to the metal guide rod (202).
4. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment mechanism (4) further includes a first U-shaped frame (401). The first U-shaped frame (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the measuring instrument main body mechanism (1). Both of the guide rods (402) are arranged inside the first U-shaped frame (401). A connecting frame (13) is installed on one side of each of the two sliding blocks (403). One end of each connecting frame (13) is respectively connected to a corresponding metal upright frame (206).
5. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 4, characterized in that: The independent adjustment mechanism (6) includes a second servo motor (601). The second servo motor (601) is installed on the top of a corresponding metal upright frame (206). The output end of the second servo motor (601) movably penetrates through the metal upright frame (206) and is connected to a second bidirectional lead screw (602). Two second sliding frames (603) are arranged on the outer side of the second bidirectional lead screw (602). One end of each second sliding frame (603) is rotatably connected to one end of a second connecting rod frame (604). The other ends of the two second connecting rod frames (604) are rotatably connected to a connecting seat (605), that is, second connecting rod frames (604) are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting seat (605). A second U-shaped frame (606) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat (605). The two laser displacement sensors (3) are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the second U-shaped frame (606), and through holes for the laser projection of the laser displacement sensors (3) are opened at the top and bottom of the second U-shaped frame (606).
6. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 5, characterized in that: The measuring instrument main body mechanism (1) includes a measuring platform (101). The first U-shaped frame (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the measuring platform (101). A protective housing (102) is installed at the bottom of the measuring platform (101). A cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the top of the measuring platform (101). A lifting adjustment mechanism (8) is arranged on the top of the cleaning mechanism (7). A dust removal mechanism (9) is arranged on the top of the cleaning mechanism (7). Two mounting seats (10) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the measuring platform (101). A fastening bolt (11) is installed inside each mounting seat (10). An anti-slip gasket (12) is sleeved on the outer side of each fastening bolt (11).
7. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a third U-shaped frame (701). The third U-shaped frame (701) is fixedly installed on the top of the measuring platform (101). Mounting blocks (702) are arranged at both ends of the third U-shaped frame (701). A cleaning roller (704) is installed between the two mounting blocks (702). A third servo motor (703) is installed on one side of a single mounting block (702). The output end of the third servo motor (703) penetrates through the single mounting block (702) and is connected to the cleaning roller (704), and the cleaning roller (704) can be driven to rotate by the third servo motor (703).
8. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 7, wherein: The lifting and adjusting mechanism (8) includes two sliding grooves (801), the two sliding grooves (801) are respectively formed through the two ends of the third U-shaped frame (701), a fixing rod (802) is installed inside each sliding groove (801), and the two mounting blocks (702) are respectively slidably installed on the outer sides of the corresponding fixing rods (802). A servo cylinder (803) is installed on the top of the third U-shaped frame (701), and the output end of the servo cylinder (803) penetrates through the third U-shaped frame (701) and is connected to the cleaning roller (704).
9. The thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (9) includes a dust removal box (901), the dust removal box (901) is arranged on the top of the third U-shaped frame (701), a filter plate (902) is inserted into the interior of the dust removal box (901), an axial flow fan (903) is installed inside the dust removal box (901), a dust-proof cover (904) is installed at one end of the dust removal box (901), a partition plate (905) is installed inside the dust removal box (901), a collection box (906) is arranged below the partition plate (905), the collection box (906) is movably inserted into the interior of the dust removal box (901), and a connecting pipe (907) is connected to the other end of the dust removal box (901) away from the dust-proof cover (904). One end of the connecting pipe (907) movably penetrates through the third U-shaped frame (701) and is connected with a dust collection cover (908).
10. A process for a thickness measuring instrument of thin strip asynchronous rolling, characterized in that: Using a thickness measuring instrument for asynchronous rolling of thin strips according to claim 9, comprising the following steps: S1: Place the main body mechanism (1) of the measuring instrument at the designated position for thin strip detection. Drill holes according to the installation requirements. After drilling, turn the fastening bolt (11) to cooperate with the anti-slip gasket (12) to install and fix the main body mechanism (1) of the measuring instrument at the designated position to ensure the stability of the measuring instrument during use; S2: Place the thin strip to be measured on the top of the measuring platform (101) and push it forward with the aid of external equipment. The dust and impurities on the surface of the thin strip are adsorbed by the dust removal mechanism (9), and the dust and impurities are collected for subsequent processing; S3: The lifting and adjusting mechanism (8) is used to push the cleaning mechanism (7) to fit on the top surface of the thin strip to be measured, and the cleaning mechanism (7) is used to clean the dirt on the top surface of the thin strip to prevent the accumulation of dirt from affecting the measurement accuracy, thereby improving the measurement quality; S4: When the thin strip reaches the inspection area where the laser displacement sensor (3) and the ultrasonic sensor (5) are located under the push of external equipment, the thin strip is corrected by the lateral adjusting mechanism (2) to prevent it from shifting. At the same time, the lateral adjusting mechanism (2) drives the longitudinal adjusting mechanism (4) to make the detection end of the ultrasonic sensor (5) fit on the top surface of the thin strip; S5: The laser displacement sensor (3) is independently adjusted by the independent adjusting mechanism (6) to further correct the thin strip to be detected. At the same time, the laser displacement sensor (3) reaches the accurate detection position, and the thickness of both ends of the thin strip can be measured; S6: The ultrasonic sensor (5) is attached to the detection end of the thin strip to detect the thickness of the middle part of the thin strip. At the same time, the laser displacement sensor (3) emits laser light, and the laser passes through the through hole corresponding to it, thereby measuring the thickness of both ends of the thin strip. The laser displacement sensor (3) and the ultrasonic sensor (5) cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of comprehensively measuring the thickness of the thin strip.