Condenser for thawing cabinet

By introducing temperature-sensitive action parts and air flow generator components into the condenser, the heat dissipation efficiency is enhanced, and the problem of poor heat dissipation of the condenser at low air flow rates is solved, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation of the condenser and stable operation of the thaw cabinet.

CN120403118BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26JIANGSU ENVIRONMENTAL LINK TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510902270.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The condenser of the existing low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet has low heat dissipation efficiency under low air flow rate environment, resulting in an increase in the condenser temperature, affecting the stable operation of the thawing cabinet and increasing the operating cost.

Method used

A condenser is designed, including a heat exchange assembly and an air flow generation assembly. The condenser temperature is monitored using the thermal expansion medium in the temperature-sensitive action member to trigger the air flow generation assembly to open, forcibly increase the air flow rate and improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and increase the heat dissipation area through the movable heat dissipation cover to prevent overheating.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser, reduces the condenser temperature, extends the equipment life, reduces energy consumption, and ensures the stable operation of the thaw cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a condenser for a defrosting cabinet, belonging to the technical field of condensers. The condenser comprises a main condenser structure and an airflow generating assembly. The main condenser structure includes a heat exchange assembly and condenser piping. The airflow generating assembly includes a heat dissipation fan and an exhaust passage arranged in opposite directions. The heat exchange assembly includes a substrate structure. When the temperature of the condenser piping rises to a preset critical upper limit, the volume of the heat-sensitive expansion-contraction medium expands due to the heat. In the process of driving the telescopic unit to extend, the resistance structure contacts the triggering spring, triggering the airflow generating assembly to open. The heat dissipation airflow is blown by the heat dissipation fan to the exhaust passage and passes through the heated condenser main structure. This can force an increase in the air flow rate around the condenser main structure, allowing the cooling air to more effectively remove heat from the surface of the condenser main structure, improving heat dissipation efficiency and helping to quickly reduce its operating temperature.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of condensers, and more particularly to a condenser for a thawing cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Low-temperature, high-humidity thawing cabinets operate based on the principles of heat transfer and humidity control in physics. They achieve uniform thawing of food by creating a low-temperature, high-humidity environment. Their internal refrigeration system maintains a temperature below room temperature but above freezing. This temperature range is typically set between 0-4°C. This low temperature helps slow food spoilage during the thawing process while preserving its nutritional value and taste.

[0003] During the refrigeration process of the refrigeration system in the low-temperature and high-humidity defrosting cabinet, the refrigerant is compressed and vaporized by the compressor and needs to dissipate its heat through the condenser and then go to the evaporator for heat exchange refrigeration.

[0004] When the condenser in the existing low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet refrigeration system is in operation, when the air flow rate in the environment around the condenser is slow, the heat transfer efficiency will be reduced, which can easily lead to the heat on the condenser not being effectively dissipated to the surrounding air, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect, causing the condenser temperature to rise, and even overheating. This not only affects the stable operation of the thawing cabinet, but also, when the condenser heats out poorly, the thawing cabinet will increase the workload of the refrigeration system in order to maintain its originally set thawing effect, thereby increasing the operating cost of the thawing cabinet.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a condenser for a thawing cabinet. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Technical problem to be solved: The purpose of this application is to provide a condenser for a thawing cabinet, which solves the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] Technical solution: The technical solution of this application provides a condenser for a thawing cabinet, comprising a condenser main structure and an airflow generating assembly, wherein the condenser main structure comprises a heat exchange assembly and a condenser pipeline;

[0008] The airflow generating assembly includes a heat dissipation fan and an exhaust channel arranged opposite to each other, and the condenser main structure is located between the heat dissipation fan and the exhaust channel;

[0009] The heat exchange assembly includes a base plate structure, with the condenser pipes connected to one side of the base plate structure. The other side of the base plate structure is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation covers arranged side by side therewith. A plurality of flexible heat conductive belts are evenly arranged in the inner cavity of each heat dissipation cover. The ends of the flexible heat conductive belts in the heat dissipation cover closest to the base plate structure are respectively connected to the base plate structure and the heat dissipation cover, while the ends of the flexible heat conductive belts in the remaining heat dissipation covers are respectively connected to the two adjacent heat dissipation covers.

[0010] A temperature-sensitive actuating element is also provided on one side of the substrate structure close to the heat dissipation cover. The temperature-sensitive actuating element includes a telescopic unit. The interior of the telescopic unit is provided with a heat-sensitive expansion and contraction medium and a speed control element electrically connected to the airflow generating component.

[0011] The telescopic unit includes a fixed portion and a movable portion. One end of the fixed portion is connected to the side wall of the substrate structure, and the other end passes through a plurality of heat dissipation covers. The movable portion is elastically and movably sleeved on the end of the fixed end away from the substrate structure and is connected to the heat dissipation cover farthest from the substrate structure.

[0012] The heat-sensitive expansion medium is filled in the interior of the fixed part;

[0013] The speed control component includes a resistance structure and a triggering spring arranged in opposite directions in the telescopic unit, the triggering spring is arranged on the fixed part, and the resistance structure is arranged on the movable part;

[0014] When the telescopic unit is in the initial state, the spring and the resistance structure are not in contact with each other, the heat dissipation covers are stacked and abut against each other, and the open end of the heat dissipation cover closest to the substrate structure is covered outside the substrate structure.

[0015] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the fixing part includes a heat-insulating outer cylinder, and the end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder is provided with a circle of concave grooves;

[0016] One end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder close to the concave groove passes through a plurality of heat-dissipating covers.

[0017] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, a heat-sensitive expansion and contraction medium is filled in the inner cavity of the heat-insulating outer cylinder at one end away from the recessed groove.

[0018] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the movable part includes a heat-insulating traction cover slidably sleeved on the end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder;

[0019] The heat-insulating traction cover is connected to a passive heat-insulating plug rod which is sealingly and slidingly inserted into the inner cavity of the heat-insulating outer cylinder;

[0020] A plurality of return springs are evenly connected to the heat-insulating traction cover, and one end of the return spring away from the heat-insulating traction cover is connected to the end of the recessed groove.

[0021] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the fixed end of the triggering spring is connected to the side wall of the recessed groove;

[0022] The resistance structure is a resistance wire that is spirally coiled. A circle of accommodating grooves for accommodating the resistance structure is arranged on the side wall of the passive heat-insulating plug rod, and the resistance wire is spirally coiled in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove.

[0023] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the triggering spring and the resistance structure are electrically connected to the cooling fan in the airflow generating component, and when the triggering spring contacts the resistance structure, the series circuit formed by the triggering spring, the resistance structure and the cooling fan is triggered to conduct.

[0024] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the substrate structure includes a heat dissipation substrate, and the condenser pipeline is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat dissipation substrate;

[0025] A heat-conducting bracket is also connected to the side of the heat dissipation substrate close to the condenser pipe.

[0026] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, one end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder away from the recessed groove is connected to the side of the heat dissipation substrate away from the condenser pipeline.

[0027] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, when the telescopic unit is in the initial state, the open end of the heat dissipation cover body closest to the substrate structure is covered outside the heat dissipation substrate in the substrate structure.

[0028] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, when the telescopic unit is in the initial state, under the elastic tension of the return spring in the movable part, the end of the passive thermal insulation plug rod away from the thermal insulation traction cover is in close contact with the thermal expansion medium, and the end of the thermal expansion medium away from the passive thermal insulation plug rod is in close contact with the side wall surface of the heat dissipation substrate in the substrate structure.

[0029] Beneficial effects: One or more technical solutions provided in the technical solution of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. The heat dissipation area of ​​the condenser is increased by several movable heat dissipation covers in the heat exchange component, so that the condenser can cool and dissipate heat for the condenser pipe more efficiently during operation, and when the heat dissipation effect of the heat exchange component is reduced due to the slow flow rate of the ambient air in the condenser, and the heat is continuously transferred to the thermosensitive expansion medium in the temperature-sensitive action part through the heat dissipation substrate connected to the condenser pipe. When the temperature of the condenser pipe rises to a preset critical upper limit, the volume of the thermosensitive expansion medium expands due to heat. In the process of driving the telescopic unit to extend, the resistance structure contacts the triggering spring and triggers the airflow generating component to open. The heat dissipation airflow is blown by the heat dissipation fan to the exhaust channel and passes through the heated condenser main structure, thereby forcing the air flow rate around the condenser main structure to increase, so that the cooling air can more effectively take away the heat from the surface of the condenser main structure, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and help to quickly reduce its operating temperature.

[0030] 2. The thermal expansion medium drives the telescopic unit to extend when it is heated. After the resistance structure that moves synchronously with the passive insulation plug rod in the movable part of the telescopic unit contacts the insulation traction cover and triggers the cooling fan to turn on, as the volume of the thermal expansion medium expands, the number of coil turns in the series circuit formed by the triggering shrapnel, the resistance structure and the cooling fan in the resistance structure decreases, the resistance of the entire series circuit decreases, and the output power of the cooling fan increases, which helps to further increase the air flow rate in the environment around the condenser main structure, thereby taking away more heat from the surface of the condenser main structure, so that the heated condenser main body can quickly drop in temperature in a short time, effectively reducing the risk of damage to the condenser pipes in the condenser main structure due to overheating, extending the service life of the equipment, and also helping to improve the stability of the defrost cabinet operation.

[0031] 3. The temperature of the condenser pipe is indirectly monitored by the thermal expansion medium in the temperature-sensitive action part that is in contact with the heat dissipation substrate in the condenser main structure, and the thermal expansion medium in the temperature-sensitive action part is triggered only after the condenser pipe temperature exceeds a preset critical upper limit (that is, the phase change temperature of the thermal expansion medium). As a result, when the condenser is in operation, when the condenser pipe temperature is low and lower than the preset critical upper limit, the airflow generating component does not operate, thereby reducing unnecessary energy consumption. When the condenser pipe temperature exceeds the preset critical upper limit, the airflow generating component is triggered to open, and the output power of the cooling fan in the airflow generating component can be adaptively increased as the volume of the thermal expansion medium expands, thereby providing stronger heat dissipation capacity, so that the heated condenser body can quickly drop in temperature in a short time, effectively preventing it from overheating and maintaining it within the optimal operating temperature range.

[0032] 4. The thermal expansion medium expands when heated and drives the heat dissipation cover farthest from the heat dissipation substrate in the heat exchange assembly to move through the movable part in the telescopic unit. As the volume of the thermal expansion medium expands, the heat dissipation cover farthest from the heat dissipation substrate gradually drives the other heat dissipation covers to move away from the heat dissipation substrate through the flexible conductive tape, so that gaps are generated between the heat dissipation cover and the heat dissipation substrate and between two adjacent heat dissipation covers, and the originally blocked parts between the heat dissipation cover and the heat dissipation substrate and between two adjacent heat dissipation covers are exposed. These newly exposed surfaces can directly contact the flowing heat dissipation airflow and participate in the heat dissipation process, thereby further increasing the heat dissipation area, so that more heat can be transferred to the surrounding environment through convection and radiation in the same time, thereby helping to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0033] 5. When the telescopic unit is in the initial state, several heat dissipation covers are stacked, and the open end of the heat dissipation cover closest to the substrate structure is covered on the outside of the heat dissipation substrate in the substrate structure. This makes it possible to reduce the surface area of ​​the heat exchange component exposed to the air through the heat dissipation covers stacked on each other and the heat dissipation covers covered on the outside of the heat dissipation substrate when the condenser temperature is low and the heat dissipation demand is not high, thereby reducing the chance of dust adhesion. When the shielded part is subsequently exposed, it can effectively avoid the heat exchange component from having its heat dissipation performance reduced due to large-scale dust adhesion and accumulation, thereby improving the heat dissipation stability and reliability of the condenser, and effectively reducing the risk of failure of the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet, ensuring the stable operation of the thawing cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rear cold chamber in the main body of the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet of this application.

[0036] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigeration system in this application.

[0038] Figure 5 For this application Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0039] Figure 6 It is a side view of the refrigeration system in this application.

[0040] Figure 7 For this application Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the middle.

[0041] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the condenser in this application.

[0042] Figure 9 For this application Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part D in the middle.

[0043] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the temperature-sensitive action member in this application.

[0044] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat dissipation cover in this application.

[0045] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0046] 101. Low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet body; 102. Airflow channel; 103. Disassembly and assembly of cover;

[0047] 201. Fixing box; 202. Evaporation treatment box; 203. First exhaust fan; 204. Condenser pipeline; 205. Heat dissipation substrate; 206. Heat dissipation fan; 207. Exhaust channel; 208. Heat-conducting bracket; 209. Heat dissipation cover; 210. Heat-conducting support plate; 211. Evaporator pipeline; 212. Compressor; 213. Spiral capillary; 214. Flexible heat-conducting belt; 215. Heat-insulating outer cylinder; 216. Thermosensitive expansion and contraction medium; 217. Passive heat-insulating plug rod; 218. Heat-insulating traction cover; 219. Resistance structure; 220. Triggering shrapnel; 221. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0050] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0051] Example 1, with reference to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figures 8 to 11 , an embodiment of the present application provides a condenser for a thawing cabinet, comprising a condenser main structure and an airflow generating component, wherein the condenser main structure comprises a heat exchange component and a condenser pipe 204;

[0052] The airflow generating assembly includes a heat dissipation fan 206 and an exhaust channel 207 that are arranged opposite to each other, and the condenser main structure is located between the heat dissipation fan 206 and the exhaust channel 207;

[0053] The heat exchange assembly includes a substrate structure, with the condenser pipe 204 connected to one side of the substrate structure. A plurality of heat dissipation covers 209 arranged side by side are provided on the other side of the substrate structure. Multiple flexible heat conductive belts 214 are evenly provided within the inner cavity of each heat dissipation cover 209. The ends of the flexible heat conductive belts 214 located in the heat dissipation cover 209 closest to the substrate structure are respectively connected to the substrate structure and the heat dissipation cover 209. The ends of the flexible heat conductive belts 214 located in the remaining heat dissipation covers 209 are respectively connected to two adjacent heat dissipation covers 209.

[0054] A temperature-sensitive actuating element is further provided on one side of the substrate structure near the heat dissipation cover 209. The temperature-sensitive actuating element includes a telescopic unit, the interior of which is provided with a heat-sensitive expansion and contraction medium 216 and a speed control element electrically connected to the airflow generating assembly. The heat-sensitive expansion and contraction medium 216 is preferably temperature-sensitive paraffin wax, and the phase transition temperature of the temperature-sensitive paraffin wax is 30-45°C.

[0055] The telescopic unit includes a fixed portion and a movable portion. One end of the fixed portion is connected to the side wall of the substrate structure, and the other end passes through a plurality of heat dissipation covers 209. The movable portion is elastically and movably mounted on the end of the fixed end away from the substrate structure and is connected to the heat dissipation cover 209 farthest from the substrate structure.

[0056] The heat-sensitive expansion medium 216 is filled in the interior of the fixing portion;

[0057] The speed control component includes a resistance structure 219 and a triggering spring 220 which are arranged opposite to each other in the telescopic unit. The triggering spring 220 is arranged on the fixed part, and the resistance structure 219 is arranged on the movable part.

[0058] The triggering spring 220 and the resistor structure 219 are both electrically connected to the cooling fan 206 in the airflow generating assembly. When the triggering spring 220 contacts the resistor structure 219, the series circuit formed by the triggering spring 220, the resistor structure 219, and the cooling fan 206 is turned on.

[0059] When the telescopic unit is in the initial state, the triggering spring 220 and the resistance structure 219 are not in contact with each other, and the plurality of heat dissipation covers 209 are stacked and abutted against each other, and the open end of the heat dissipation cover 209 closest to the substrate structure is covered outside the substrate structure;

[0060] When the telescopic unit is in the initial state, under the elastic tension of the return spring 221 in the movable part, the end of the thermal expansion medium 216 is tightly attached to the end of the passive heat-insulating plug rod 217. At this time, the triggering spring 220 and the resistance structure 219 are not in contact with each other. Under the elastic tension of the return spring 221, several heat dissipation covers 209 are stacked and abutted against each other, and the open end of the heat dissipation cover 209 closest to the substrate structure is covered outside the substrate structure.

[0061] The heat dissipation area of ​​the condenser is increased by several movable heat dissipation covers 209 in the heat exchange component, so that the condenser can cool and dissipate heat for the condenser pipe 204 more efficiently during operation. When the heat dissipation effect of the heat exchange component is reduced due to the slow ambient air flow rate, the heat is continuously transferred to the thermal expansion medium 216 in the temperature-sensitive action part through the heat dissipation substrate 205 connected to the condenser pipe 204. When the temperature of the condenser pipe 204 rises to a preset critical upper limit, the thermal expansion medium 216 expands due to heat. In the process of driving the telescopic unit to extend, the resistance structure 219 contacts the triggering spring 220, and triggers the airflow generating component to open. The heat dissipation airflow is blown by the heat dissipation fan 206 to the exhaust channel 207 and passes through the heated condenser main structure, thereby forcing the air flow rate around the condenser main structure to increase, so that the cooling air can more effectively take away the heat from the surface of the condenser main structure, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and help to quickly reduce its operating temperature.

[0062] Reference Figures 8 to 10 The embodiment of the present application provides a condenser for a thawing cabinet, wherein the fixing portion includes a heat-insulating outer cylinder 215, the end of which is provided with a circle of recessed grooves, and a heat-sensitive expansion and contraction medium 216 is filled in the end of the inner cavity of the heat-insulating outer cylinder 215 away from the recessed grooves, wherein the heat-insulating outer cylinder 215 is made of an insulating material;

[0063] One end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder 215 close to the concave groove passes through a plurality of heat-dissipating covers 209 .

[0064] Reference Figures 8 to 10 , the embodiment of the present application provides a condenser for a thawing cabinet, wherein the movable portion includes a heat-insulating traction cover 218 slidably sleeved on the end of a heat-insulating outer cylinder 215;

[0065] The heat-insulating traction cover 218 is connected to a passive heat-insulating plug rod 217 that is sealingly and slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the heat-insulating outer cylinder 215. The passive heat-insulating plug rod 217 and the heat-insulating traction cover 218 are also made of insulating materials.

[0066] A plurality of return springs 221 are evenly connected to the heat-insulating traction cover 218, and one end of the return spring 221 away from the heat-insulating traction cover 218 is connected to the end of the recessed groove;

[0067] The fixed end of the triggering spring 220 is connected to the side wall of the recessed groove;

[0068] The resistance structure 219 is a resistance wire that is spirally wound. A groove that can accommodate the resistance structure 219 is formed on the side wall of the passive thermal insulation plug rod 217, and the resistance wire is spirally wound in the inner cavity of the groove.

[0069] The thermal expansion medium 216 expands due to heat, driving the telescopic unit to extend. After the resistance structure 219 that moves synchronously with the passive insulation plug rod 217 in the movable part of the telescopic unit contacts the insulation traction cover 218 and triggers the cooling fan 206 to turn on, as the volume of the thermal expansion medium 216 expands, the number of coil turns in the series circuit formed by the triggering spring 220, the resistance structure 219 and the cooling fan 206 in the resistance structure 219 decreases, the resistance of the entire series circuit decreases, and the output power of the cooling fan 206 increases, which helps to further increase the air flow rate in the environment around the condenser main structure, thereby taking away more heat from the surface of the condenser main structure, so that the heated condenser main body can quickly drop in temperature in a short time, effectively reducing the risk of damage to the condenser pipe 204 in the condenser main structure due to overheating, extending the service life of the equipment, and also helping to improve the stability of the thawing cabinet operation.

[0070] The temperature of the condenser pipe 204 is indirectly monitored by the thermal expansion medium 216 in the thermal-sensitive actuating member in contact with the heat dissipation substrate 205 in the condenser main structure, and the thermal expansion medium 216 in the thermal-sensitive actuating member is triggered only after the temperature of the condenser pipe 204 exceeds a preset critical upper limit (that is, the phase change temperature of the thermal expansion medium 216). This allows the condenser to be operated. When the temperature of the condenser pipe 204 is low and below the preset critical upper limit, the airflow generating component does not operate, thereby reducing unnecessary energy consumption. When the temperature of the condenser pipe 204 exceeds the preset critical upper limit, the airflow generating component is triggered to turn on, and the output power of the heat dissipation fan 206 in the airflow generating component can be adaptively increased as the volume of the thermal expansion medium 216 expands, thereby providing stronger heat dissipation capacity, so that the temperature of the heated condenser body can drop rapidly in a short period of time, effectively preventing it from overheating and maintaining it within the optimal operating temperature range.

[0071] Reference Figures 2 to 6 , the embodiment of the present application provides a condenser for a thawing cabinet, the substrate structure includes a heat dissipation substrate 205, and the condenser pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat dissipation substrate 205;

[0072] A heat-conducting bracket 208 is also connected to the side of the heat dissipation substrate 205 close to the condenser pipe 204. The heat dissipation substrate 205, the heat dissipation cover 209 and the heat-conducting bracket 208 are all made of heat-conducting materials, and the flexible heat-conducting belt 214 is made of flexible heat-conducting materials.

[0073] One end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder 215 away from the concave groove is connected to the side of the heat-dissipating substrate 205 away from the condenser pipe 204;

[0074] When the telescopic unit is in the initial state, the open end of the heat dissipation cover 209 closest to the substrate structure is covered outside the heat dissipation substrate 205 in the substrate structure;

[0075] When the telescopic unit is in the initial state, under the elastic tension of the return spring 221 in the movable part, the end of the passive thermal insulation plug rod 217 away from the thermal insulation traction cover 218 is in close contact with the thermal expansion medium 216, and the end of the thermal expansion medium 216 away from the passive thermal insulation plug rod 217 is in close contact with the side wall surface of the heat dissipation substrate 205 in the substrate structure.

[0076] The thermal expansion medium 216 expands when heated and drives the heat dissipation cover 209 farthest from the heat dissipation substrate 205 in the heat exchange assembly to move through the movable part in the telescopic unit. As the volume of the thermal expansion medium 216 expands, the heat dissipation cover 209 farthest from the heat dissipation substrate 205 gradually drives the other heat dissipation covers 209 to move away from the heat dissipation substrate 205 through the flexible conductive belt 214, so that gaps are generated between the heat dissipation cover 209 and the heat dissipation substrate 205 and between two adjacent heat dissipation covers 209, and the previously blocked portions between the heat dissipation cover 209 and the heat dissipation substrate 205 and between two adjacent heat dissipation covers 209 are exposed. These newly exposed surfaces can directly contact the flowing heat dissipation airflow and participate in the heat dissipation process, thereby further increasing the heat dissipation area, so that more heat can be transferred to the surrounding environment through convection and radiation in the same time, thereby helping to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0077] When the telescopic unit is in the initial state, several heat dissipation covers 209 are stacked, and the open end of the heat dissipation cover 209 closest to the substrate structure is covered on the outside of the heat dissipation substrate 205 in the substrate structure. This makes it possible to reduce the surface area of ​​the heat exchange component exposed to the air through the heat dissipation covers 209 stacked on each other and the heat dissipation cover 209 covered on the outside of the heat dissipation substrate 205 when the condenser temperature is low and the heat dissipation demand is not high, thereby reducing the chance of dust adhesion. When the shielded part is subsequently exposed, it can effectively avoid the heat exchange component from having its heat dissipation performance reduced due to large-scale dust adhesion and accumulation, thereby improving the heat dissipation stability and reliability of the condenser, and effectively reducing the risk of failure of the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet, ensuring the stable operation of the thawing cabinet.

[0078] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 7 The embodiment of the present application provides a thawing cabinet, comprising the condenser as in embodiment 1. The thawing cabinet comprises a low-temperature, high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101, wherein the low-temperature, high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101 is provided with a refrigeration cavity, and within the refrigeration cavity is provided a refrigeration system for providing thawing cold air to the thawing chamber of the low-temperature, high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101;

[0079] A detachable cover plate 103 is connected to the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101 at a position corresponding to the refrigeration cavity;

[0080] The refrigeration system includes a first airflow fan 203, a compressor 212, a spirally wound helical tube 213, and a fixed box 201 connected to the refrigeration chamber. The fixed box 201 is connected to the evaporation process box 202 within its inner cavity. The end opening of the evaporation process box 202 is connected to a heat-conducting support plate 210. The surface of the heat-conducting support plate 210 is connected to the evaporator pipe 211.

[0081] The substrate structure is fixedly connected to the space below the evaporation treatment box 202 in the refrigeration chamber through the heat conductive bracket 208;

[0082] The end of the fixing box 201 close to the opening of the refrigeration chamber is open, and the open end of the fixing box 201 is flush with the open end of the refrigeration chamber. When the cold air generated by the portion of the evaporator pipe 211 located inside the evaporation treatment box 202 is transmitted to the space below the fixing box 201 in the refrigeration chamber through the fixing box 201, the cold air is transmitted.

[0083] A reserved opening for accommodating the first air-guiding fan 203 is provided at the top of the fixing box 201, and the first air-guiding fan 203 passes through the reserved opening. The first air-guiding fan 203 is fixedly mounted on the fixing box 201, and the fixing box 201 is located above the end opening of the evaporation treatment box 202.

[0084] The compressor 212 is fixedly connected to the interior of the refrigeration chamber;

[0085] The input end of the condenser pipe 204 is connected to the output end of the compressor 212 , and the output end of the condenser pipe 204 is connected to the input end of the spiral tube 213 ;

[0086] The input end of the evaporator pipe 211 passes through the bottom of the fixed box 201 and is connected to the output end of the spiral tube 213. The output end of the evaporator pipe 211 passes through the bottom of the fixed box 201 and is connected to the input end of the compressor 212.

[0087] The substrate structure is fixedly connected to the interior of the refrigeration chamber via a heat-conducting bracket 208;

[0088] The low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101 is further provided with an air flow channel 102 connecting the refrigeration chamber and the thawing chamber. The connecting portion of the air flow channel and the refrigeration chamber is located above the fixing box 201. A second air flow fan is provided inside the opening at one end of the air flow channel 102 to introduce cold air from the refrigeration chamber into the thawing chamber. Dust removal nets are also provided at both ends of the air flow channel 102 to prevent external dust and other impurities from entering the air flow channel 102.

[0089] A side hole for accommodating a cooling fan 206 is provided on one side wall of the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101 at a position corresponding to the position of the heat exchange component. The cooling fan 206 is inserted into the side hole and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101.

[0090] The exhaust channel 207 is preferably an exhaust hole arranged on the other side wall of the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101, and a dust removal net is also connected to the side wall of the low-temperature and high-humidity thawing cabinet body 101 corresponding to the exhaust hole position.

[0091] Since the operation of the refrigeration system is a closed cycle, the operating principle of the refrigeration system is introduced starting from the condenser pipe 204. The high-pressure refrigerant inside the condenser pipe 204 flows from the output end of the condenser pipe 204 through the input end of the spiral tube 213 into the interior of the spiral tube 213. After being depressurized by the spiral tube 213, it flows into the interior of the evaporator pipe 211 through the input end of the evaporator pipe 211. The refrigerant that has undergone depressurization treatment has its boiling point reduced after flowing into the interior of the evaporator pipe 211, making it easier for the refrigerant inside the evaporator pipe 211 to absorb heat and evaporate, and continuously absorb heat inside the refrigeration chamber to achieve cooling treatment inside the refrigeration chamber. The first suction fan 203 then transports the cold air generated by the internal part of the evaporator pipe 211 located in the evaporation treatment box 202 to the space above the fixed box 201 in the refrigeration chamber, and the second suction fan inside the air flow channel then introduces the cold air in the refrigeration chamber into the thawing chamber, thereby achieving thawing treatment of the food in the thawing chamber.

[0092] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A condenser for a thawing cabinet, characterized in that: It comprises a condenser main structure and an airflow generating component, wherein the condenser main structure comprises a heat exchange component and a condenser pipeline (204); The airflow generating assembly comprises a heat dissipation fan (206) and an exhaust channel (207) that are arranged opposite to each other, and the condenser main structure is located between the heat dissipation fan (206) and the exhaust channel (207); The heat exchange assembly includes a substrate structure, a condenser pipe (204) is connected to one side of the substrate structure, and a plurality of heat dissipation covers (209) arranged side by side with the substrate structure are provided on the other side of the substrate structure. A plurality of flexible heat conductive belts (214) are evenly provided in the inner cavity of each heat dissipation cover (209), and the two ends of the flexible heat conductive belt (214) located in the heat dissipation cover (209) closest to the substrate structure are respectively connected to the substrate structure and the heat dissipation cover (209), and the two ends of the flexible heat conductive belt (214) located in the other heat dissipation covers (209) are respectively connected to two adjacent heat dissipation covers (209); A temperature-sensitive actuating element is further provided on one side of the substrate structure close to the heat dissipation cover (209), the temperature-sensitive actuating element comprising a telescopic unit, the interior of which is respectively provided with a heat-sensitive expansion and contraction medium (216) and a speed control element electrically connected to the airflow generating component; The telescopic unit comprises a fixed portion and a movable portion, one end of the fixed portion is connected to the side wall of the substrate structure, and the other end passes through a plurality of heat dissipation covers (209), and the movable portion is elastically and movably sleeved on the end of the fixed end away from the substrate structure and is connected to the heat dissipation cover (209) farthest from the substrate structure; The heat-sensitive expansion medium (216) is filled in the interior of the fixing portion; The speed control component comprises a resistance structure (219) and a triggering spring (220) which are arranged in opposite directions within the telescopic unit, wherein the triggering spring (220) is arranged on the fixed portion, and the resistance structure (219) is arranged on the movable portion; When the telescopic unit is in an initial state, the triggering spring (220) and the resistance structure (219) are not in contact with each other, a plurality of the heat dissipation covers (209) are stacked and abut against each other, and the open end of the heat dissipation cover (209) closest to the substrate structure is covered outside the substrate structure.

2. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion comprises a heat-insulating outer cylinder (215), and the end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder (215) is provided with a circle of recessed grooves; One end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder (215) close to the recessed groove passes through a plurality of heat-dissipating covers (209).

3. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat-sensitive expansion and contraction medium (216) is filled in the inner cavity of the heat-insulating outer cylinder (215) at one end away from the concave groove.

4. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable portion comprises a heat-insulating traction cover (218) slidably sleeved on the end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder (215); The heat-insulating traction cover (218) is connected to a passive heat-insulating plug rod (217) which is sealingly and slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the heat-insulating outer cylinder (215); A plurality of return springs (221) are evenly connected to the heat-insulating traction cover (218), and one end of the return spring (221) away from the heat-insulating traction cover (218) is connected to the end of the recessed groove.

5. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed end of the triggering spring (220) is connected to the side wall of the recessed groove; The resistance structure (219) is a resistance wire that is spirally coiled. A circle of accommodating grooves that can accommodate the resistance structure (219) is provided on the side wall of the passive heat-insulating plug rod (217), and the resistance wire is spirally coiled in the inner cavity of the accommodating groove.

6. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triggering shrapnel (220) and the resistance structure (219) are both electrically connected to the cooling fan (206) in the airflow generating assembly, and when the triggering shrapnel (220) contacts the resistance structure (219), the series circuit formed by the triggering shrapnel (220), the resistance structure (219) and the cooling fan (206) is triggered to conduct.

7. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The substrate structure includes a heat dissipation substrate (205), and the condenser pipeline (204) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the heat dissipation substrate (205); A heat-conducting bracket (208) is further connected to a side of the heat dissipation substrate (205) close to the condenser pipe (204).

8. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the heat-insulating outer cylinder (215) away from the recessed groove is connected to a side of the heat-dissipating substrate (205) away from the condenser pipe (204).

9. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the telescopic unit is in an initial state, the open end of the heat dissipation cover body (209) closest to the substrate structure is covered outside the heat dissipation substrate (205) in the substrate structure.

10. The condenser for a thawing cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the telescopic unit is in an initial state, under the elastic tension of the return spring (221) in the movable portion, the end of the passive heat-insulating plug rod (217) away from the heat-insulating traction cover (218) is in close contact with the thermosensitive expansion medium (216), and the end of the thermosensitive expansion medium (216) away from the passive heat-insulating plug rod (217) is in close contact with the side wall surface of the heat dissipation substrate (205) in the substrate structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN102788452A

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    CN108681192A