Communication gateway integrated with street lamp controller
Through the communication gateway integrating the street light controller, the problem of traditional gateway deployment relying on specific infrastructure is solved, and the integrated integration of the gateway and street light controller is realized, which improves the flexibility of equipment site selection and system aesthetics, and reduces installation complexity and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510707440.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The deployment of traditional communication gateways relies on specific infrastructure, increasing the difficulty of site coordination and construction coordination, limiting the flexibility of equipment site selection, and not system-level integration with street light controllers, resulting in high hardware development costs and low space utilization.
Design a communication gateway that integrates a street light controller, including a gateway base and gateway housing, a built-in gateway control board, a light control board, a power board and a metering board. It is electrically connected to each module through the main control MCU to realize the integrated integration of the gateway and the street light controller, and provide power through the power board.
It realizes flexible integration between gateways and street light controllers, reduces installation complexity and cost, improves device site selection flexibility, facilitates gateway replacement and local wireless network maintenance, and improves the aesthetics and maintenance convenience of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120415955A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and particularly to a communication gateway integrated with a street lamp controller. Background Art
[0002] In the era of the increasingly prosperous modern cities, the construction of smart cities is also rapidly popularizing, and the smart street lamp project is an important part of it. As the nerve endings of the new urban infrastructure, smart street lamps are undergoing a paradigm shift from "single-function type" to "intelligent service type" in the evolution of smart cities. Traditional street lamp systems rely on mechanical control methods such as timers and photosensitive switches, and generally have three major pain points: First, the energy consumption efficiency is low, and the average energy saving rate is less than 20%; Second, the operation and maintenance response is lagging, and the discovery of faults depends on manual inspections; Third, the function expansion is limited, and it cannot be connected to the urban Internet of Things platform. The construction of modern smart cities requires that the street lamp system must have four core capabilities: remote dynamic dimming (±5% accuracy), minute-level fault location, multi-dimensional energy consumption analysis, and real-time data interaction with urban perception terminals such as traffic signal lights and environmental monitoring stations. As the nerve center of the smart street lamp system, the communication gateway undertakes three core functions: First, it aggregates the data of street lamp controllers through short-range wireless protocols such as Wisun / LoRa / ZigBee; Second, it performs edge computing to achieve local decision-making, such as emergency event response; Third, it establishes a secure connection with the urban-level management platform through wide-area networks such as 4G / 5G / NB-IoT. The traditional stand-alone gateway architecture has significant defects: it requires separate planning of the installation space and configuration of a dedicated box, additional laying of power supply lines, and repeated wiring during migration and maintenance, which fundamentally conflicts with the design concept of "multiple functions on one pole, integration of multiple poles" of smart street lamps.
[0003] The deployment of traditional communication gateways relies on specific infrastructure, such as newly built utility poles, leased rooftop platforms or communication towers, and additional protective devices, such as dust and waterproof enclosures, are required to meet outdoor environmental requirements. This kind of deployment has a strong dependence on the location selection, which not only increases the difficulty of site coordination, but also gives rise to the cost of supporting projects, significantly extending the project cycle. In addition, traditional communication gateways mostly adopt independent power supply lines, and an additional power wiring system needs to be planned, which not only increases the difficulty of construction coordination, such as pipeline laying approval and line cross-interference, but also introduces electrical safety hazards, such as the risk of line aging and illegal power connection. At the same time, the single power supply mode is difficult to adapt to diverse deployment scenarios, such as areas without mains power, restricting the flexibility of equipment location selection. As an independent functional unit, the traditional gateway is not system-level integrated with associated devices, such as street lamp controllers, resulting in the need to repeatedly develop structural components (such as fixed brackets, heat dissipation modules) and power supply structures. This design fragmentation not only increases the hardware development cost, but also causes low space utilization, affecting the overall system aesthetics and maintenance convenience. Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose a communication gateway integrated with a street lamp controller to solve the technical problems of how to achieve the integrated integration of the gateway and the street lamp controller, and realize the remote control and data collection of the street lamp controller through the gateway. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main object of the present invention is to propose a communication gateway integrated with a street lamp controller, aiming to solve the technical problems of how to achieve the integrated integration of the gateway and the street lamp controller, and realize the remote control and data collection of the street lamp controller through the gateway.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a communication gateway integrated with a street lamp controller, wherein the communication gateway integrated with the street lamp controller includes: a gateway base and a gateway housing. The gateway housing is placed on the gateway base and is vertically arranged with the gateway base to form a sealed accommodation cavity. A gateway control board, a lamp control board, a power supply board and a metering board are arranged in the accommodation cavity. The gateway control board includes a main control MCU, a communication module, a GPS module, a storage module and a clock module. The main control MCU is electrically connected to the communication module, the GPS module, the storage module and the clock module respectively. The power supply board provides power for the gateway control board, the lamp control board and the metering board respectively.
[0006] One of the preferred solutions is that a power input interface is provided on one side of the gateway housing, and a power connection line is connected to the power supply board through the power input interface.
[0007] One of the preferred solutions is that both the gateway base and the gateway housing are made of flame-retardant PC material.
[0008] One of the preferred solutions is that the communication module includes a public network module, and the public network module adopts one or more of a GPRS module, a 3G module, a 4G module, and a 5G module. The public network module is connected to the main control MCU through a UART interface.
[0009] One of the preferred solutions is that the communication module includes a local wireless module, and the local wireless module adopts a Wi-SUN module. The local wireless communication module is connected to the main control MCU through a UART interface.
[0010] One of the preferred solutions is that the communication module includes a Wi-Fi module; the Wi-Fi module is connected to the main control MCU through an SDIO interface.
[0011] One of the preferred solutions is that the storage module adopts an EMMC storage chip, and the storage module is connected to the main control MCU through an SDIO interface.
[0012] One of the preferred solutions is that the clock module is connected to the main control MCU through an I2C interface. The clock module includes a clock chip U7. Pins 2 and 13 of the clock chip U7 are connected to the main control MCU. Pin 6 of the clock chip U7 is respectively connected to a capacitor C66 and a resistor R78. The other end of the resistor R78 is respectively connected to a double diode D5. The other end of the double diode D5 is respectively connected to a power supply terminal and a battery terminal; the capacitor C66 is respectively connected to pins 7 and 11 of the clock chip U7 and the ground terminal.
[0013] One of the preferred solutions, the power supply board includes a surge protection circuit, a rectification circuit, a power management chip U9, and a voltage transformation circuit; Pin 2 of the power management chip U9 is respectively connected to a resistor R54, a resistor R53, and a capacitor C24. The other end of the resistor R54 is respectively connected to a capacitor C26 and the cathode of a diode D5. The other end of the capacitor C26 is respectively connected to the ground terminal, the resistor R53, and the other end of the capacitor C24. The anode of the diode D5 is respectively connected to a resistor R33, the anode of a diode D3, and the voltage transformation circuit. The cathode of the diode D3 is connected to a resistor R9. The other end of the resistor R9 is respectively connected to a capacitor C14 and Pin 1 of the power management chip U9. The other end of the resistor R33 is respectively connected to a resistor R35 and Pin 4 of the power management chip U9. The other end of the resistor R35 is respectively connected to a resistor R113, a capacitor C65, the ground terminal, and the rectification circuit. The other end of the resistor R113 is respectively connected to the other end of the capacitor C65, a capacitor C74, and a resistor R101. The other end of the resistor R101 is respectively connected to the other end of the capacitor C74, the rectification circuit, and the voltage transformation circuit. The rectification circuit is connected to the surge protection circuit. The other end of the surge protection circuit is connected to the power input terminal. Pins 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 of the power management chip U9 are connected to the voltage transformation circuit. The voltage transformation circuit is respectively connected to the gateway control board, the lamp control board, and the metering board. Pins 3 and 5 of the power management chip U9 and the other end of the capacitor C14 are grounded.
[0014] One of the preferred solutions, the surge protection circuit includes an inductor L8, a resistor RV001, an inductor L2, a resistor R90, a capacitor C75, and a resistor RA1. One end of the inductor L8 is respectively connected to the live wire of the power input terminal, the resistor RV001, the capacitor C75, and the resistor RA1. The other end of the inductor L8 is grounded. The other end of the inductor RV001 is respectively connected to the neutral wire of the power input terminal, the inductor L2, and the resistor R90. The other end of the capacitor C75 is respectively connected to the other end of the inductor L2 and the resistor R90, and the rectification circuit. The other end of the resistor RA1 is connected to the rectification circuit.
[0015] In the above technical solution of the present invention, the communication gateway of the integrated street lamp controller includes: a gateway base and a gateway housing. The gateway housing is placed on the gateway base and is vertically arranged with the gateway base to form a sealed accommodation cavity. A gateway control board, a lamp control board, a power supply board, and a metering board are arranged in the accommodation cavity. The gateway control board includes a main control MCU, a communication module, a GPS module, a storage module, and a clock module. The main control MCU is electrically connected to the communication module, the GPS module, the storage module, and the clock module respectively. The power supply board provides power for the gateway control board, the lamp control board, and the metering board respectively. The present invention solves the technical problem of how to realize the integrated integration of the gateway and the street lamp controller, and realize the remote control and data acquisition of the street lamp controller through the gateway.
[0016] In the present invention, the communication gateway is integrated with the street lamp controller and installed on the street lamp pole. There is no need to install the communication gateway separately, nor to select a new location and lay cables and draw power separately for installing the communication gateway, which reduces the installation complexity and cost. At the same time, by integrating the communication gateway with the street lamp controller, the communication gateway can be flexibly adjusted according to the position of the street lamp controller, so that the gateway can be installed wherever the street lamp controller can be installed, which can better cover the local wireless signal blind area and facilitate the replacement of the gateway and the maintenance of the local wireless network in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the first schematic diagram of the communication gateway of an integrated street lamp controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the second schematic diagram of the communication gateway of an integrated street lamp controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the third schematic diagram of the communication gateway of an integrated street lamp controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the storage module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the local wireless module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the clock module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the Wi-Fi module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the power supply board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0027] 1. Communication gateway; 2. Lamp post; 3. Gateway control board; 4. Lamp control board; 5. Power supply board; 6. Gateway base; 7. Gateway housing; 8. Metering board.
[0028] The realization, functional features and advantages of the object of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that all the directional indications (such as up, down...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0031] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0032] Moreover, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0033] See Figures 1 - 8, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a communication gateway integrated with a street lamp controller. Wherein, the communication gateway integrated with the street lamp controller includes: a gateway base 6 and a gateway housing 7. The gateway housing 7 is placed on the gateway base 6 and is vertically arranged with respect to the gateway base 6 to form a sealed accommodation cavity. A gateway control board 3, a lamp control board 4, a power supply board 5, and a metering board 8 are provided in the accommodation cavity. The gateway control board 3 includes a main control MCU, a communication module, a GPS module, a storage module, and a clock module. The main control MCU is electrically connected to the communication module, the GPS module, the storage module, and the clock module respectively. The power supply board 5 supplies power to the gateway control board 3, the lamp control board 4, and the metering board 8 respectively.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 , the communication gateway integrated with the street lamp controller is installed on the lamp post 2. This communication gateway 1 replaces the traditional street lamp controller and is installed on the lamp post 2, realizing function upgrade while retaining the original structural advantages. The communication gateway 1 not only includes the power supply interface and mechanical fixing structure of the controller, but also integrates the data acquisition and analysis module unique to the gateway.
[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, a power input interface is provided on one side of the gateway housing 7. The power connection line is connected to the power supply board 5 through the power input interface, and the other end of the power connection line is connected to an AC power supply to provide working power for the communication gateway 1.
[0036] Specifically, in this embodiment, both the gateway base 6 and the gateway housing 7 are made of flame-retardant PC material, having good and constant electrical insulation within a relatively wide temperature and humidity range, having a certain anti-aging property, and can be used outdoors for a long time.
[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, the metering board 8 is used to measure the power consumption of the street lamp, record the load curve, and is used to control and detect the relay state of the power supply board 5. The lamp control board 4 is used to control the operating state of the street lamp according to the lamp control strategy, sense the environment and state of the street lamp through various sensors, record them in the storage unit, or report them through the gateway control board 3, and can also communicate with the metering board 8 to read various data recorded by the metering board 8. The lamp control board 4 includes a storage unit, an MCU unit, a sensor unit, and a dimming unit.
[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, the main control MCU incorporates a high-performance MCU microcontroller, which has a protocol parsing engine and heterogeneous communication protocol adaptation capabilities. It integrates an embedded Web server to achieve local human-machine interaction, and through edge computing capabilities, it realizes data preprocessing and message routing conversion, and supports device status monitoring and parameter configuration through the Wi-Fi channel; in the present invention, the main control MCU adopts an ARM-CortexA7 hardware framework, has a built-in 100MB memory, provides I2C, SPI, and UART interfaces for connecting and communicating with each module, and has protocol parsing, message forwarding, data storage, and Web page functions.
[0039] Specifically, in this embodiment, the communication module includes a public network module. The public network module uses an EG254G module, which supports GSM, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and LTE air interface network technologies at the same time, and has a global communication frequency band. The public network module is connected to the main control MCU through a UART interface; the communication gateway 1 conducts two-way communication with the system main station through the public network module, receives commands from the system main station, and sends corresponding data to the system main station; the public network module is connected to the SIM card slot, network indicator light, and built-in antenna. At the same time, according to the on-site environmental conditions, an antenna extending to the outside of the gateway housing 7 can be selected for connection. In the present invention, the public network module adopts one or more of a GPRS module, a 3G module, a 4G module, and a 5G module.
[0040] Specifically, in this embodiment, the GPS module is built with a GPS / Beidou dual-mode positioning chip, which provides centimeter-level geographical coordinates and precise timing services, providing a spatial reference for device asset management and fault location.
[0041] Specifically, in this embodiment, the storage module uses an EMMC storage chip, and the storage module is connected to the main control MCU through an SDIO interface; in the present invention, the storage module uses an EMMC storage chip with a size of 1GB, which can store various parameters and the collected electricity meter data. For example, by adopting the log structured storage technology, it realizes the power-off protection storage of operation parameters, device logs, and environmental data.
[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, the communication module includes a local wireless module. The local wireless module uses a Wi-SUN module, and the local wireless communication module is connected to the main control MCU through a UART interface; the local wireless module integrates low-power wireless communication protocol stacks such as Wi-SUN / LoRa / ZigBee to establish a dedicated Internet of Things network with surrounding street lamp control terminals, supporting the issuance of control instructions and the collection of device status; the communication gateway 1 communicates bidirectionally with surrounding street lamp controllers through the local wireless module, sends control and query commands to the lamp control board 4, and receives response data from the lamp control board 4; in the present invention, the local wireless module uses a Wi-SUN module based on the IEEE802.15.4g standard, supports FSK and OFDM modulation, the wireless network frequency band supports 902MHz to 928MHz, and the maximum communication rate can reach 300kbps. The communication gateway 1 communicates bidirectionally with the wireless module in the surrounding electricity meters through the local wireless module to complete the transceiver of commands and the collection of data.
[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, the communication module includes a Wi-Fi module; the Wi-Fi module is connected to the main control MCU through an SDIO interface; the Wi-Fi module provides support for the 2.4GHz Wi-Fi protocol (802.11ax) and can provide an external wireless local area network.
[0044] One of the preferred solutions is that the clock module is connected to the main control MCU through an I2C interface. The clock module is used to provide a hardware clock for the main control MCU and is powered by a parallel battery, so that the clock can be ensured to be accurate even after the product loses power; the clock module includes a clock chip U7. The 2nd and 13th pins of the clock chip U7 are connected to the main control MCU. The 6th pin of the clock chip U7 is respectively connected to a capacitor C66 and a resistor R78. The other end of the resistor R78 is respectively connected to a double diode D5. The other end of the double diode D5 is respectively connected to the power supply terminal and the battery terminal; the capacitor C66 is respectively connected to the 7th and 11th pins of the clock chip U7 and the ground terminal.
[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, after the mains power is connected, it first passes through the surge protection circuit of the power board 5 to protect the backend from being damaged or interfered by lightning strikes. Then, it passes through the voltage conversion circuit to convert alternating current with different input voltage levels into a constant DC power supply for each module, providing functions such as thermal overload protection, reducing ripple, and lowering high-frequency noise. And it is equipped with a relay, which is controlled and detected by the metering board 8 to control the switch of the supporting street lights; the power board 5 includes a surge protection circuit, a rectification circuit, a power management chip U9, and a voltage conversion circuit; the 2nd pin of the power management chip U9 is respectively connected to the resistor R54, the resistor R53, and the capacitor C24. The other end of the resistor R54 is respectively connected to the capacitor C26 and the cathode of the diode D5. The other end of the capacitor C26 is respectively connected to the ground terminal, the resistor R53, and the other end of the capacitor C24. The anode of the diode D5 is respectively connected to the resistor R33, the anode of the diode D3, and the voltage conversion circuit. The cathode of the diode D3 is connected to the resistor R9. The other end of the resistor R9 is respectively connected to the capacitor C14 and the 1st pin of the power management chip U9; the other end of the resistor R33 is respectively connected to the resistor R35 and the 4th pin of the power management chip U9. The other end of the resistor R35 is respectively connected to the resistor R113, the capacitor C65, the ground terminal, and the rectification circuit. The other end of the resistor R113 is connected to the resistor R111. The other end of the resistor R111 is respectively connected to the other end of the capacitor C65, the capacitor C74, and the resistor R101. The other end of the resistor R101 is connected to the resistor R100. The other end of the resistor R100 is respectively connected to the other end of the capacitor C74, the rectification circuit, the capacitor C3, the resistor R95, the resistor R97, the capacitor C73, and the voltage conversion circuit. The other end of the capacitor C3 is grounded. The other ends of the resistor R95, the resistor R97, and the capacitor C73 are all connected to the resistor R195. The other end of the resistor R195 is connected to the cathode of the diode D13. The other end of the diode D13 is connected to the voltage conversion circuit; the rectification circuit is connected to the surge protection circuit. The other end of the surge protection circuit is connected to the power input terminal; the 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, and 10th pins of the power management chip U9 are connected to the voltage conversion circuit. The voltage conversion circuit is respectively connected to the gateway control board 3, the lamp control board 4, and the metering board 8; the 3rd and 5th pins of the power management chip U9 and the other end of the capacitor C14 are grounded.
[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the surge protection circuit includes inductor L8, resistor RV001, inductor L2, resistor R90, capacitor C75, and resistor RA1. One end of inductor L8 is connected to the live wire of the power input terminal, resistor RV001, capacitor C75, and resistor RA1 respectively. The other end of inductor L8 is grounded. The other end of inductor RV001 is connected to the neutral wire of the power input terminal, inductor L2, and resistor R90 respectively. The other end of capacitor C75 is connected to the other ends of inductor L2 and resistor R90, and the rectifier circuit. The other end of resistor RA1 is connected to the rectifier circuit. The surge protection circuit is used to suppress surge current and electromagnetic interference, and at the same time plays a role in filtering and protection.
[0047] Specifically, in this embodiment, the rectifier circuit includes diodes A1, A2, A3, and A4. The cathode of diode A1 is connected to the cathode of diode A2 and capacitor C74 respectively. The anode of diode A2 is connected to inductor L2 and the cathode of diode A3 respectively. The anode of diode A3 is connected to the anode of diode A4 and capacitor C65 respectively. The cathode of diode A4 is connected to resistor RA1 and the anode of diode A1 respectively. The rectifier circuit is used to convert the input alternating current into direct current.
[0048] Specifically, in this embodiment, the voltage transformation circuit includes transformer T1. Pin 1 of transformer T1 is connected to the anode of diode D3. Pin 2 of transformer T1 is grounded. Pin 3 of transformer T1 is connected to pins 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 of power management chip U9. Pin 5 of transformer T1 is connected to capacitor C73, resistor R97, resistor R95, capacitor C3, resistor R100, capacitor C74, and the rectifier circuit respectively. Pin 6 of transformer T1 is connected to capacitor C20, resistor R129, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C59, pin 2 of voltage regulator U1, capacitor C48, capacitor C50, and the ground terminal respectively. Pin 7 of transformer T1 is connected to the anode of diode D12 and capacitor C15 respectively. The other end of capacitor C15 is connected to resistor R21. The other end of resistor R21 is connected to the cathode of diode D12, pin 3 of voltage regulator U1, and the other ends of capacitor C20, resistor R129, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, and capacitor C59 respectively. Pin 1 of voltage regulator U1 is connected to the power supply terminal and the other ends of capacitor C48 and capacitor C50 respectively. Pin 8 of transformer T1 is grounded. Pin 9 of transformer T1 is connected to capacitor C37 and the anode of diode D2 respectively. The other end of capacitor C37 is connected to resistor T20. The other end of resistor R20 is connected to the cathode of diode D2, capacitor C53, resistor R77, and the power supply terminal respectively. The other ends of capacitor C53 and resistor R77 are grounded.
[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention under the inventive concept of the present invention, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields shall be included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A communication gateway integrated with a street lamp controller, characterized in that Comprising: A gateway base and a gateway housing. The gateway housing is placed on the gateway base and is vertically arranged with respect to the gateway base, forming a sealed accommodation cavity. Inside the accommodation cavity, there are a gateway control board, a lamp control board, a power supply board, and a metering board. The gateway control board includes a main control MCU, a communication module, a GPS module, a storage module, and a clock module. The main control MCU is electrically connected to the communication module, the GPS module, the storage module, and the clock module respectively. The power supply board supplies power to the gateway control board, the lamp control board, and the metering board respectively.
2. The communication gateway of an integrated street lamp controller according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the gateway housing, there is a power input interface, and a power connection line is connected to the power supply board through the power input interface.
3. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, Both the gateway base and the gateway housing are made of flame-retardant PC material.
4. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The communication module includes a public network module, and the public network module is one or more of a GPRS module, a 3G module, a 4G module, and a 5G module. The public network module is connected to the main control MCU through a UART interface.
5. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that The communication module includes a local wireless module, and the local wireless module is a Wi-SUN module. The local wireless communication module is connected to the main control MCU through a UART interface.
6. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that The communication module includes a Wi-Fi module. The Wi-Fi module is connected to the main control MCU through an SDIO interface.
7. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that The storage module uses an EMMC storage chip, and the storage module is connected to the main control MCU through an SDIO interface.
8. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The clock module is connected to the main control MCU through an I2C interface. The clock module includes a clock chip U7. The 2nd and 13th pins of the clock chip U7 are connected to the main control MCU. The 6th pin of the clock chip U7 is connected to a capacitor C66 and a resistor R78 respectively. The other end of the resistor R78 is connected to a double diode D5 respectively. The other end of the double diode D5 is connected to a power supply terminal and a battery terminal respectively. The capacitor C66 is connected to the 7th and 11th pins of the clock chip U7 and the ground terminal respectively.
9. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that The power supply board includes a surge protection circuit, a rectification circuit, a power management chip U9, and a voltage transformation circuit; Pin 2 of the power management chip U9 is respectively connected to a resistor R54, a resistor R53, and a capacitor C24. The other end of the resistor R54 is respectively connected to a capacitor C26 and the cathode of a diode D5. The other end of the capacitor C26 is respectively connected to the ground terminal, the resistor R53, and the other end of the capacitor C24. The anode of the diode D5 is respectively connected to a resistor R33, the anode of a diode D3, and the voltage transformation circuit. The cathode of the diode D3 is connected to a resistor R9. The other end of the resistor R9 is respectively connected to a capacitor C14 and Pin 1 of the power management chip U9. The other end of the resistor R33 is respectively connected to a resistor R35 and Pin 4 of the power management chip U9. The other end of the resistor R35 is respectively connected to a resistor R113, a capacitor C65, the ground terminal, and the rectification circuit. The other end of the resistor R113 is respectively connected to the other end of the capacitor C65, a capacitor C74, and a resistor R101. The other end of the resistor R101 is respectively connected to the other end of the capacitor C74, the rectification circuit, and the voltage transformation circuit. The rectification circuit is connected to the surge protection circuit. The other end of the surge protection circuit is connected to the power input terminal. Pins 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 of the power management chip U9 are connected to the voltage transformation circuit. The voltage transformation circuit is respectively connected to a gateway control board, a lamp control board, and a metering board. Pins 3 and 5 of the power management chip U9 and the other end of the capacitor C14 are grounded.
10. A communication gateway for an integrated street lamp controller according to claim 9, characterized in that, The surge protection circuit includes an inductor L8, a resistor RV001, an inductor L2, a resistor R90, a capacitor C75, and a resistor RA1. One end of the inductor L8 is respectively connected to the live wire of the power input terminal, the resistor RV001, the capacitor C75, and the resistor RA1. The other end of the inductor L8 is grounded. The other end of the inductor RV001 is respectively connected to the neutral wire of the power input terminal, the inductor L2, and the resistor R90. The other end of the capacitor C75 is respectively connected to the other ends of the inductor L2 and the resistor R90 and the rectification circuit. The other end of the resistor RA1 is connected to the rectification circuit.
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