Detection equipment for environment-friendly building material

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building engineering, and discloses environment-friendly building material detection equipment which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. The bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a guide column, the pressing plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a storage plate, a sliding assembly is arranged on one side of the storage plate, and a protection assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. An electric push rod is started to push a storage plate to ascend and descend, meanwhile, a limiting block slides in a limiting groove to guarantee stability, then a rotary knob is rotated to drive a threaded column to rotate, a threaded sleeve pushes a clamping block to slide on a sliding rail, the distance between the clamping block and a fixing block is adjusted, and the effect of effectively detecting building materials of different heights and sizes is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a detection device for environmentally friendly building materials. Background Art

[0002] As the concept of green building becomes increasingly popular, environmentally friendly building materials, with their advantages of energy conservation, emission reduction, and recyclability, have become a key factor in the sustainable development of the construction industry. From new energy-saving wall materials to renewable decorative materials, the physical properties, mechanical strength, and other indicators of these environmentally friendly materials directly determine the quality and safety of construction projects. However, the wide variety of environmentally friendly building materials and their varying specifications and sizes place extremely high demands on the versatility and adaptability of testing equipment. Traditional building material testing equipment often has a single function and a fixed structure, making it difficult to meet diverse testing needs. Developing equipment that can flexibly handle the testing of materials of different sizes has become an urgent need to ensure the quality of environmentally friendly building materials and promote green development in the construction industry.

[0003] In the existing technology, common building material testing equipment mostly adopts a fixed structure design. Some pressure testing equipment is equipped with a testing platform with a fixed height and a clamping device with a fixed spacing. During testing, the building materials need to be manually placed in a fixed position, and the pressure plate is driven by a hydraulic system to apply pressure to the material.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, building material testing equipment has the problem of difficulty in effectively testing building materials of different sizes. In actual testing work, since the height of the testing platform and the spacing between the clamping devices of traditional testing equipment are fixed, when faced with new environmentally friendly building materials such as energy-saving insulation boards of different heights and recycled concrete prefabricated parts of different widths, they cannot be directly adapted. This problem of poor adaptability to material size seriously limits the application scope of the testing equipment. To address this problem, the existing device needs to provide a flexibly adjustable height adaptation structure and an adaptive clamping structure, so as to improve the adaptability and detection efficiency of the testing equipment to building materials of different sizes. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly building material testing equipment, which solves the problem that the height spacing of the testing platforms of traditional testing equipment is fixed, and when faced with materials of different heights, it cannot be directly adapted, which limits the application scope of the testing equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly building material detection device, comprising a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a guide column, the pressure plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column, the top of the base is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a storage plate, a sliding component is provided on one side of the storage plate, and a protective component is provided on the top of the base plate;

[0007] The sliding assembly includes a limit block, one side of the limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate, a limit slot is provided inside the support frame, the limit block is slidably connected inside the limit slot, the top of the storage plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the slide rail, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, the outer wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the clamping block, the inner wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a threaded column, the outer wall of the threaded column is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a knob, the outer sides of the fixed block and the clamping block are both fixedly connected to a baffle, and the inner sides of the fixed block and the clamping block are both fixedly connected to the limiting column.

[0008] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a protective cover 1 and a protective cover 2, and the protective cover 1 and the protective cover 2 are both slidably connected to the bottom plate and the top of the base, and the protective cover 1 and the protective cover 2 are in contact with each other.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, a gear is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, and the gear is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a left-right symmetrical limiting frame 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a left-right symmetrical limiting frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the two limit frames 1 are internally slidably connected with racks 1, and the racks 1 are meshed with the gears.

[0013] Preferably, two racks are slidably connected inside the two limiting frames 2, and the racks 2 are meshed with the gears.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the rack one is fixedly connected to the slider one, and one side of the rack two is fixedly connected to the slider two.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided inside the connecting plate, and the slider 1 and the slider 2 are both slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0016] Preferably, both the protective cover 1 and the protective cover 2 are provided with visual windows, one side of the protective cover 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 1, and one side of the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 2.

[0017] Working principle: When using the environmentally friendly building material testing equipment, first start the electric push rod to push the storage plate up and down. At the same time, the limit block on one side of the storage plate slides in the limit groove of the support frame to ensure the stability of the storage plate when moving, and then adjust the height position of the storage plate to facilitate the testing of materials of different heights and sizes. Then, place the building material on the storage plate, turn the knob to drive the threaded column to rotate, and the threaded sleeve moves axially along the thread on the threaded column, thereby pushing the clamping block to slide on the slide rail. By adjusting the distance between the clamping block and the fixed block, the building material is clamped and fixed using the limit column and baffle. At this time, start the hydraulic cylinder, and its output end pushes the pressure plate to slide downward along the guide column, applying pressure to the building material for testing, thereby achieving the effect of effectively testing building materials of different sizes.

[0018] During testing, the motor can be started, and its output end drives the gear to rotate, and the gear engages with rack 1 and rack 2, so that rack 1 and rack 2 slide in limit frame 1 and limit frame 2 respectively, and rack 1 drives slider 1, and rack 2 drives slider 2 to slide in the slide groove, so that protective cover 1 and protective cover 2 slide on the bottom plate and the top of the base, so that protective cover 1 and protective cover 2 contact to form a closed space, and the testing process can be observed through the viewing window to prevent building material debris from splashing during testing, thereby playing a protective role.

[0019] The present invention provides a detection device for environmentally friendly building materials. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention starts the electric push rod to push the storage plate up and down, and at the same time the limit block slides in the limit groove to ensure stability. Then, the knob is turned to drive the threaded column to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve pushes the clamping block to slide on the slide rail, and the distance between the clamping block and the fixed block is adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of effectively testing building materials of different heights and sizes. It solves the problem that the height spacing of the detection platform of traditional detection equipment is fixed, and when faced with materials of different heights, it cannot be directly adapted, which limits the application range of the detection equipment, and improves the applicability of the detection equipment.

[0021] 2. The present invention starts the motor, and its output end drives the gear to rotate, and the gear engages with rack 1 and rack 2, so that rack 1 and rack 2 slide in limit frame 1 and limit frame 2 respectively, and then drives slider 1 and slider 2 to slide in the slide groove, so that protective cover 1 and protective cover 2 slide on the bottom plate and the top of the base and contact each other to form a closed space, thereby achieving the effect of preventing debris of building materials from splashing during inspection, solving the problem that traditional inspection equipment lacks protective measures during the inspection process, which easily causes debris to splash and injure people, posing a safety hazard, and improving safety during inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the storage plate structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the gear structure of the present invention.

[0029] Among them, 1. bottom plate; 2. base; 3. electric push rod; 4. storage plate; 5. support frame; 6. limit block; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. pressure plate; 9. guide column; 10. limit slot; 11. fixed plate; 12. fixed block; 13. slide rail; 14. support plate; 15. threaded column; 16. knob; 17. clamping block; 18. threaded sleeve; 19. baffle; 20. limit column; 21. connecting plate; 22. fixed frame; 23. motor; 24. gear; 25. limit frame 1; 26. limit frame 2; 27. rack 1; 28. rack 2; 29. slider 1; 30. slider 2; 31. slide groove; 32. protective cover 1; 33. protective cover 2; 34. viewing window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example:

[0032] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an environmentally friendly building material testing equipment, including a base plate 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, a support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 5, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 5, and a pressure plate 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled by a hydraulic pump to realize the up and down movement of the pressure plate 8, thereby applying different pressures to the building material to simulate the force conditions in actual use. A guide column 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 5 to ensure that the pressure plate 8 does not tilt or get stuck during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the pressure test. The pressure plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column 9, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, and the output end of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to a storage plate 4. A sliding component is provided on one side of the storage plate 4, and a protective component is provided on the top of the base plate 1;

[0033] The sliding assembly includes a limit block 6, one side of the limit block 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate 4, a limit slot 10 is provided inside the support frame 5, the limit block 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit slot 10, and slides with the limit slot 10 of the support frame 5 through the sliding connection to ensure that the storage plate 4 does not deviate during the test. The top of the storage plate 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 11, the top of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 12, the top of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 13, the top of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to a support plate 14, and the outer wall of the slide rail 13 slides It is connected with a clamping block 17, and a threaded column 15 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 14. The outer wall of the threaded column 15 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 18. The combination of the threaded column 15 and the threaded sleeve 18 further enhances the precision and stability of the clamping device. One end of the threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 17, and one end of the threaded column 15 is fixedly connected to the knob 16. The outside of the fixed block 12 and the clamping block 17 are fixedly connected with a baffle 19 to ensure that the test material will not slide or fall off due to improper clamping. The inside of the fixed block 12 and the clamping block 17 are fixedly connected with a limiting column 20.

[0034] Please see the attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 7The protective assembly includes a protective cover 1 32 and a protective cover 2 33. The protective cover 1 32 and the protective cover 2 33 are both slidably connected to the bottom plate 1 and the top of the base 2. The protective cover 1 32 and the protective cover 2 33 are in contact with each other so that they can be moved and adjusted as needed during the use of the equipment. When the protective cover 1 32 and the protective cover 2 33 are in contact, a closed area is formed, which effectively isolates the external environment from the test area to ensure safety. A connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 21, a motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 22, and a gear 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 23. The gear 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 21. A left-right symmetrical limit frame 1 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 21, and a left-right symmetrical limit frame 2 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 21. The two limit frames 1 25 There is a rack 27 slidingly connected inside, which meshes with the gear 24. There are racks 28 slidingly connected inside the two limit frames 26, which mesh with the gear 24. One side of the rack 27 is fixedly connected to a slider 29, and one side of the rack 28 is fixedly connected to a slider 2 30. A slide groove 31 is provided inside the connecting plate 21, and both the slider 1 29 and the slider 2 30 are slidingly connected inside the slide groove 31. These sliders cooperate with the protective cover 1 32 and the protective cover 2 33 through the slide groove 31 to ensure the movement range and position stability of the protective cover. Visual windows 34 are provided inside the protective cover 1 32 and the protective cover 2 33 to facilitate the operator to observe the test progress during the test and avoid direct contact with the equipment. One side of the protective cover 1 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 1 29, and one side of the protective cover 2 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 2 30.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A testing device for environmentally friendly building materials, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (5), the bottom of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (7), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (8), the bottom of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to a guide column (9), the pressure plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column (9), the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (3), the output end of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to a storage plate (4), a sliding component is provided on one side of the storage plate (4), and a protective component is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1); The sliding assembly includes a limit block (6), one side of the limit block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate (4), a limit slot (10) is provided inside the support frame (5), the limit block (6) is slidably connected inside the limit slot (10), the top of the storage plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (11), the top of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (12), the top of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (13), and the top of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14). The outer wall of the slide rail (13) is slidably connected to a clamping block (17), the support plate (14) is internally rotatably connected to a threaded column (15), the outer wall of the threaded column (15) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (18), one end of the threaded sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (17), one end of the threaded column (15) is fixedly connected to a knob (16), the outer sides of the fixed block (12) and the clamping block (17) are fixedly connected to a baffle (19), and the inner sides of the fixed block (12) and the clamping block (17) are fixedly connected to a limiting column (20).

2. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes a protective cover 1 (32) and a protective cover 2 (33), wherein the protective cover 1 (32) and the protective cover 2 (33) are both slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and the base (2), and the protective cover 1 (32) and the protective cover 2 (33) are in contact with each other.

3. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (21), and one side of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (22).

4. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to a motor (23), an output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to a gear (24), and the gear (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (21).

5. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical limiting frame 1 (25), and one side of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical limiting frame 2 (26).

6. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two limit frames (25) are internally slidably connected with a rack (27), and the rack (27) is meshed with the gear (24).

7. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two limiting frames (26) are internally slidably connected with racks (28), and the racks (28) are meshed with the gears (24).

8. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the rack 1 (27) is fixedly connected to a slider 1 (29), and one side of the rack 2 (28) is fixedly connected to a slider 2 (30).

9. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding groove (31) is provided inside the connecting plate (21), and the slider 1 (29) and the slider 2 (30) are both slidably connected inside the sliding groove (31).

10. The detection equipment for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective cover 1 (32) and the protective cover 2 (33) are both provided with visual windows (34). One side of the protective cover 1 (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 1 (29), and one side of the protective cover 2 (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 2 (30).

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