High-grade biosafety laboratory control system

By introducing control centers and airtight access control terminals in biosafety laboratories, collecting and judging environmental and personnel information, and controlling the opening and closing of airtight electronic locks, the problems of experimental personnel wearing protective clothing and gas leakage are solved, and a safe laboratory environment and personnel protection are achieved.

CN120447492AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY NAVAL SPECIALTY MEDICAL CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510559024.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively monitor whether the experimenter wears protective clothing and protective measures correctly, and cannot prevent gas leakage inside the biosafety laboratory and cross-mix gases between regions, resulting in high risk of safety and environmental pollution for the experimenter.

Method used

Design a high-level biosafety laboratory control system to collect environmental and personnel-related information through the control center and the airtight access control terminal, determine whether the opening conditions are met, control the opening and closing of the airtight electronic lock, and perform environmental adjustment or reminder when the conditions are not met.

Benefits of technology

Safety monitoring of experimental personnel is achieved, pollution sources in the polluted area are prevented from flowing into the clean area and the outside world, ensuring the life safety of experimental personnel and the safety of laboratory environment, and preventing the leakage of pest factors.

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Abstract

According to the high-grade biological safety laboratory control system, a control center is used for receiving an instruction at present, collecting relevant information corresponding to the instruction, judging whether the relevant information meets corresponding preset door opening conditions or not, and if yes, sending the corresponding preset door opening conditions to the control center; if yes, the corresponding airtight electronic lock of the access control terminal is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed; reminding and waiting when only the environment related information does not meet the condition, adjusting the environment of the related area to enable the environment related information to meet the condition, controlling the corresponding airtight electronic lock of the access control terminal to be opened, and controlling the other airtight electronic locks to be closed; and when the personnel related information exists and only the personnel related information does not meet the condition, the door is not opened, and a non-opening reason is reminded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of biosafety laboratories, and in particular to a high-level biosafety laboratory control system. Background Art

[0002] A biological laboratory is a place where biological research is conducted. Unlike general laboratories or cleanroom facilities, it is primarily used for research in biochemistry, biomedicine, animal experiments, microbiology, genetic recombination, and biological products. A biosafety laboratory primarily consists of a contaminated area (i.e., the core operating area), a buffer zone, and a clean area. To operate safely and sustainably, a biosafety laboratory must ensure the safety of personnel, the environment, waste, and samples.

[0003] In high-level biosafety laboratories, biological experiments can expose researchers to sources of infection such as microorganisms and viruses, posing a significant threat to the health and even life of researchers. To address this, researchers are currently required to wear protective clothing. However, ensuring that researchers wear protective clothing and that it complies with standards often relies on their own awareness and operational procedures, without the ability to monitor or proactively alert them. Infections caused by carelessness, such as failure to wear appropriate protective clothing, can often result in serious bodily harm. Furthermore, researchers may forget to remove their protective clothing upon leaving the lab after completing an experiment, potentially contaminating the laboratory. Furthermore, gas leaks within the biosafety laboratory or cross-mixing of gases between different areas within the laboratory can contaminate the laboratory environment. Therefore, ensuring the safety of researchers entering and exiting the biosafety laboratory and preventing the leakage of harmful biological agents from biosafety experiments are crucial.

[0004] An invention patent with application number 202010687179.8, titled "A Method for Controlling a Biosafety Laboratory," has been published. This patent collects body temperature and identity information from individuals seeking to enter the laboratory. The collected identity information and temperature data are then compared with the identity information and normal body temperature range of authorized individuals, allowing authorized individuals with normal body temperatures to enter the laboratory while denying entry to unauthorized individuals and / or individuals with abnormal body temperatures. However, the technical solution of this existing patent design is relatively crude, failing to consider factors such as the wearing of protective clothing, nor the environmental safety issues between various areas of the laboratory. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the problems and deficiencies in the prior art and provides a high-level biosafety laboratory control system.

[0006] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention provides a high-level biosafety laboratory control system. The biosafety laboratory is divided into a clean area, a buffer area and a contaminated area in sequence. The system is characterized in that the clean area and the outside world, as well as each interval, are each provided with an airtight partition with an airtight door. The system includes a control center, access control terminals located on the inner and outer walls of each airtight partition, and an airtight electronic lock on each airtight door.

[0008] The control center is used to currently receive a command and collect relevant information corresponding to the command, which is the environment-related information corresponding to the command and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the command, and determine whether the relevant information meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions. If so, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to open and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close; when only the environment-related information does not meet the conditions, a reminder to wait is given, the environment of the relevant area is adjusted so that the environment-related information meets the conditions, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to open and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close; when there is personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and a reminder will be given of the reason for not opening.

[0009] Currently, multiple instructions are received, and relevant information corresponding to each instruction is collected. The relevant information is the environment-related information corresponding to the instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the instruction. It is judged whether the relevant information corresponding to each instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions, and the corresponding airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to open in the order of meeting the conditions, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close at the same time; when only the environment-related information corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, a reminder is given to wait, and the environment of the relevant area is adjusted so that the environment-related information meets the conditions, and the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal corresponding to the instruction is controlled to open, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close at the same time; when any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and a reminder will be given of the reason for not opening.

[0010] The positive progress effect of the present invention is:

[0011] The present invention takes into account a relatively comprehensive range of influencing factors (body temperature, pressure, and protective measures for putting on and taking off), and can safely control the entry of those to be entered into the clean area, buffer area, and contaminated area; can safely control the exit of those to be exited from the contaminated area, buffer area, and clean area; and can effectively prevent pollution sources in the contaminated area from flowing into the clean area and the external environment, thereby ensuring the life safety of experimenters entering and exiting the biosafety laboratory, the environmental safety of the biosafety laboratory, and preventing the leakage of harmful biological factors in biosafety experiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a high-level biosafety laboratory control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] For ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The first, second, etc. involved in the present invention are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention, and do not have a specific limiting effect. They are all general references and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The terms "inside", "outside", etc. that indicate positional relationships are based on the positional relationships represented by the displayed drawings, and do not mean that the referred components must be presented in the stated positional relationships, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0015] like Figure 1 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, the biosafety laboratory is divided into a clean area, a buffer area and a contaminated area from right to left. A first airtight partition 10 with a first airtight door 11 is provided between the clean area and the outside world, and the first airtight door 11 is provided with an airtight electronic lock; a second airtight partition 20 with a second airtight door 21 is provided between the buffer area and the clean area, and the second airtight door 21 is provided with an airtight electronic lock; a third airtight partition 30 with a third airtight door 31 is provided between the contaminated area and the buffer area, and the third airtight door 31 is provided with an airtight electronic lock.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high-level biosafety laboratory control system, including a control center, a first external access control terminal 12 and a first internal access control terminal 13 located on the outer and inner walls of a first airtight compartment 10, respectively; a second external access control terminal 22 and a second internal access control terminal 23 located on the outer and inner walls of a second airtight compartment 20, respectively; and a third external access control terminal 32 and a third internal access control terminal 33 located on the outer and inner walls of a third airtight compartment 30, respectively. Each access control terminal is equipped with a camera and an infrared temperature sensor. The camera can be used to collect human identity information, and the infrared temperature sensor can be used to collect human body temperature information.

[0017] Set the external pressure to P 外 , detected by the external pressure sensor, which can be set on the outer wall of the first airtight partition 10; the pressure in the clean area is P 洁 , detected by the clean area pressure sensor set in the clean area; the pressure in the buffer area is P缓 , detected by the buffer zone pressure sensor set in the buffer zone; the pressure in the contaminated area is P 污 , detected by the contaminated area pressure sensor set in the contaminated area.

[0018] In this embodiment, the external pressure P 外 is 1 atmosphere, P 洁 、P 缓 and P 污 All are negative pressure.

[0019] The first external access control terminal 12 is used to send A1 when triggered by the person waiting to enter 进 Instructions, collect the body temperature and identity information of the person to be entered, the first internal access control terminal 13 is used to send A1 when the person to be exited triggers 出 Instructions, collect the body temperature of the person waiting to exit; the second external access control terminal 22 is used to send A2 when the person waiting to enter triggers 进 The second internal access control terminal 23 is used to send A2 when the exit person triggers 出 Instructions, collect information on the removal of protective measures of the person waiting to exit; the third external access control terminal 32 is used to send A3 when the person waiting to enter triggers 进 Instructions, collect information about the protective measures of the person waiting to enter, the third internal access control terminal 33 is used to send A3 when the person waiting to exit triggers 出 instruction.

[0020] The specific control process of the control center includes:

[0021] 1. The control center is used to receive a command at the current moment, analyze the command to determine whether it is an entry / exit command, and collect relevant information corresponding to the command. The relevant information is the environment-related information corresponding to the command and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the command, and determine whether the relevant information meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions. If so, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to open, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close. If only the environment-related information does not meet the conditions, a reminder is issued to wait, and the environment of the relevant area is adjusted so that the environment-related information meets the conditions. The door is controlled to open the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close. If there is personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door will not open and a reminder will be given for the reason for not opening. The analysis and implementation process is as follows:

[0022] 1) The control center is used to analyze the instruction as A1 进 Instructions, then obtain the temperature, identity information, P 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature is within the preset temperature range, the identity information is within the preset authorization range and P 洁 <P 外, all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal 12 to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind the person waiting to enter to wait, and adjust the power of the blower and exhaust fan in the clean area so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal 12 to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the body temperature and identity information do not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded.

[0023] Furthermore, the control center is used to analyze the instruction as A1 进 Instruction, when there are multiple people waiting to enter, the body temperature, identity information, P 洁 and P 外 , to determine whether the body temperature of each person to be entered is within the preset temperature range, the identity information is within the preset authorization range, and P 洁 <P 外 , all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal 12 to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind each person waiting to enter to wait, adjust the power of the fan and exhaust fan in the clean area so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal 12 to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the body temperature and identity information of a person to be entered do not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded.

[0024] 2) The control center is used to analyze the instruction as A2 进 Instruction, then get P 缓 and P 洁 , determine whether P 缓 <P 洁 If yes, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second external access control terminal 22 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed. Otherwise, the person waiting to enter is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer zone and the clean zone is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second external access control terminal 22 to open, and at the same time control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close.

[0025] 3) The control center analyzes the instruction as A3 进 Instructions, then obtain the protective measures, P 污 and P 缓 , judge whether to wear protective measures and P matching with high level 污 <P 缓, all are yes, then the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal 32 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed; when only the pressure does not meet the condition, the person waiting to enter is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply fan and the exhaust fan in the contaminated area and the buffer area is adjusted so that P 污 <P 缓 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal 32 to open, and control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only wearing protective measures does not meet the conditions, the door will not open and remind the reason for not opening. The entrant can adjust the wearing protective measures, and after adjustment, press the button on the third external access control terminal 32 again to issue A3 进 instruction.

[0026] Further analysis shows that the instruction is A3 进 Instructions, when there are multiple people waiting to enter, the protective measures, P 污 and P 缓 , judge whether each person waiting to enter is wearing protective measures and P matching with the high level 污 <P 缓 , all are yes, then the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal 32 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed; when only the pressure does not meet the condition, each person waiting to enter is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply fan and the exhaust fan in the contaminated area and the buffer area is adjusted so that P 污 <P 缓 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal 32 to open, and control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only a certain person waiting to enter does not meet the wearing protection conditions, the door will not open and remind the reason for not opening. The person waiting to enter who does not meet the conditions can adjust the wearing protection measures. After all the people waiting to enter have adjusted their wearing protection measures, press the button on the third external access control terminal 32 again to issue A3 进 instruction.

[0027] 4) The control center is used to analyze the instruction as A1 出 Instruction, then obtain the body temperature, P 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature is within the preset temperature range and P 洁 <P 外 , all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first inner access control terminal 13 to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind the person waiting to exit to wait, and adjust the power of the fan and exhaust fan in the clean area so that P 洁 <P 外, immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first internal access control terminal 13 to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the body temperature does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded and the relevant medical staff will be notified. The relevant medical staff will immediately arrive at the scene to check the person who is about to exit to see if the person is infected with the virus, etc.

[0028] Furthermore, the control center is used to analyze the instruction as A1 出 Instruction, when there are multiple people to be logged out, the body temperature, P 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature of each person to be exited is within the preset body temperature range and P 洁 <P 外 , all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first inner access control terminal 13 to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind each person waiting to exit to wait, adjust the power of the fan and exhaust fan in the clean area so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first inner access control terminal 13 to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the body temperature of a person to be exited does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded while notifying the relevant medical staff. The relevant medical staff will immediately arrive at the scene to check the person to be exited to see if the person to be exited is infected with the virus, etc.

[0029] 5) The control center analyzes the instruction as A2 出 Instructions, then obtain the protection measures for the person to exit, P 缓 and P 洁 , judge whether the person to be withdrawn has completely removed the protective measures and P 缓 <P 洁 , then the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second inner access control terminal 23 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed; when only the pressure does not meet the condition, the person waiting to exit is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer zone and the clean zone is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second inner access control terminal 23 to open, and control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the protective measures are not taken off, the door will not open and the reason for not opening will be reminded. After the person exiting is reminded, he can take off the protective measures. After confirming that the protective measures have been completely taken off, press the button on the second inner access control terminal 23 again to issue A2 出 instruction.

[0030] Further analysis shows that the instruction is A2 出 Instruction, when there are multiple people to be exited, the protection measures and P 缓 and P 洁, judge whether all those waiting to exit have completely removed the protective measures and P 缓 <P 洁 , then the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second inner access control terminal 23 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed; when only the pressure does not meet the condition, the people waiting to exit are reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer zone and the clean zone is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second inner access control terminal 23 to open, and control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the protective measures of a person to be exited do not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded. After being reminded, each person to be exited can take protective measures. After all the people to be exited have confirmed that they have completely taken protective measures, they can press the button on the second inner access control terminal 23 again to issue A2 出 instruction.

[0031] 6) The control center analyzes the instruction as A3 出 Instruction, then get P 污 and P 缓 , determine whether P 污 <P 缓 If yes, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third internal access control terminal 33 is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close. Otherwise, the person waiting to exit is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the contaminated area and the buffer area is adjusted so that P 污 <P 缓 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third internal access control terminal 33 to open, and at the same time control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close.

[0032] 2. The control center is used to receive multiple instructions at the current moment, analyze the multiple instructions to see if they are all entry / exit instructions, or at least one entry instruction and one exit instruction, collect relevant information corresponding to each instruction, the relevant information being the environment-related information corresponding to the instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the instruction, determine whether the relevant information corresponding to each instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions, control the corresponding airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal to open in the order in which the conditions are met, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close at the same time; when only the environment-related information corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, remind to wait, adjust the environment of the relevant area so that the environment-related information meets the conditions, control the corresponding airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close at the same time; when any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, do not open and remind the reason for not opening. The analysis and implementation process is as follows:

[0033] 1) The control center is used to analyze that the multiple instructions are all entry instructions, collect relevant information corresponding to each entry instruction, the relevant information being the pressure-related information corresponding to the entry instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the entry instruction, determine whether the relevant information corresponding to each entry instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions, and control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the corresponding access control terminal to open in the order in which the conditions are met, while controlling the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, remind the person waiting to enter to wait, adjust the power of the supply fan and exhaust fan in the pressure zone to which the pressure belongs so that the pressure meets the conditions, immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal to open, while controlling the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and a reminder will be given of the reason for not opening.

[0034] 2) The control center is used to analyze that the multiple instructions are all outgoing instructions, collect relevant information corresponding to each outgoing instruction, the relevant information being the pressure-related information corresponding to the outgoing instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the outgoing instruction, determine whether the relevant information corresponding to each outgoing instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions, and control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the corresponding access control terminal to open in the order in which the conditions are met, while controlling the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, remind the person to exit to wait, adjust the power of the supply fan and exhaust fan in the pressure zone to which the pressure belongs so that the pressure meets the conditions, immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal to open, while controlling the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and a reminder will be given of the reason for not opening.

[0035] 3) The control center is used to analyze the multiple instructions into at least one entry instruction and at least one exit instruction. For entry instructions and exit instructions corresponding to different doors, the control center collects relevant information corresponding to each entry instruction and exit instruction, the relevant information being the pressure-related information corresponding to the instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to each entry instruction and exit instruction, and determines whether the relevant information corresponding to each entry / exit instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions. In the order in which the conditions are met, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to be opened, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed. When only the pressure corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, the person waiting to enter / to exit is reminded to wait, the power of the supply fan and exhaust fan in the pressure zone is adjusted so that the pressure meets the conditions, and the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is immediately controlled to be opened, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed. When any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door is not opened and a reminder is given of the reason for not opening.

[0036] 4) The control center is used to analyze the multiple instructions into at least one input instruction and at least one output instruction. For the input instruction and the output instruction corresponding to the same gate, when the input instruction is A1进 Instruction, output instruction is A1 出 Instructions, then obtain the body temperature and identity information of the person to enter, the body temperature of the person to exit, 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature of the person to be entered and the person to be exited is within the preset body temperature range, the identity information of the person to be entered is within the preset authorization range, and P 洁 <P 外 , if both are true, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal 12 or the first internal access control terminal 13 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed, and the people waiting to enter are reminded to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to exit; if only the pressure does not meet the condition, the people waiting to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply fan and the exhaust fan in the clean area is adjusted so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first outer access control terminal 12 or the first inner access control terminal 13 to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person to enter to enter and the person to exit to exit; when the pressure meets the conditions, the person to exit meets the conditions, and only the body temperature and identity information of the person to enter do not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first inner access control terminal 13 to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person to exit to exit but the person to enter cannot enter and stay away from the door; when the pressure meets the conditions, the person to enter meets the conditions, and only the person to exit does not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first outer access control terminal 12 to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person to enter to enter but the person to exit cannot exit and stay away from the door; when the identity or body temperature of the person to enter and the body temperature of the person to exit do not meet the conditions, the lock will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded.

[0037] When the instruction is A2 进 Instruction, output instruction is A2 出 Instructions, then obtain the protection measures for the person to exit, P 缓 and P 洁 , and judge whether the person to be withdrawn has completely removed the protective measures and P 缓 <P 洁 , if both are true, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second outer access control terminal 22 or the second inner access control terminal 23 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed, and the people waiting to enter are reminded to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to exit; if only the pressure does not meet the condition, the people waiting to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer area and the clean area is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁, immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second outer access control terminal 22 or the second inner access control terminal 23 to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to enter to enter and the person waiting to exit to exit; when the pressure meets the conditions and the person waiting to exit does not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second outer access control terminal 22 to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to enter to enter but the person waiting to exit cannot exit and should stay away from the door.

[0038] When the instruction is A3 进 Instruction and output instructions are A3 出 Instructions, then obtain the protective measures, P 污 and P 缓 , and judge whether to wear protective measures and P matching with high level 污 <P 缓 , if both are true, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal 32 or the third internal access control terminal 33 is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed, and the people waiting to enter are reminded to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to exit; if only the pressure does not meet the condition, the people waiting to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the contaminated area and the buffer area is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal 32 or the third internal access control terminal 33 to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to enter to enter and the person waiting to exit to exit; when the pressure meets the conditions and the person waiting to enter does not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third internal access control terminal 33 to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to exit to exit, but the person waiting to enter cannot enter and should stay away from the door.

[0039] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these are merely illustrative and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-level biosafety laboratory control system. The biosafety laboratory is sequentially divided into a clean area, a buffer area, and a contaminated area. The clean area and the outside world, as well as each of the zones, are separated by airtight partitions with airtight doors. The system includes a control center, access control terminals located on the inner and outer walls of each airtight partition, and airtight electronic locks on each airtight door. The control center is used to currently receive a command, collect relevant information corresponding to the command, and the relevant information is the environment-related information corresponding to the command and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the command, and judge whether the relevant information all meet the corresponding preset door opening conditions. If so, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed at the same time; when only the environment-related information does not meet the conditions, a reminder is given to wait, and the environment of the relevant area is adjusted so that the environment-related information meets the conditions, and the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to be opened, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed at the same time; when there is personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and a reminder will be given of the reason for not opening; Currently, multiple instructions are received, and relevant information corresponding to each instruction is collected. The relevant information is the environment-related information corresponding to the instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the instruction. It is judged whether the relevant information corresponding to each instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions, and the corresponding airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal is controlled to open in the order of meeting the conditions, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close at the same time; when only the environment-related information corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, a reminder is given to wait, and the environment of the relevant area is adjusted so that the environment-related information meets the conditions, and the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal corresponding to the instruction is controlled to open, and the remaining airtight electronic locks are controlled to close at the same time; when any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and a reminder will be given of the reason for not opening.

2. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system according to claim 1, characterized in that a first airtight partition with a first airtight door is provided between the clean area and the outside world, a second airtight partition with a second airtight door is provided between the buffer area and the clean area, and a third airtight partition with a third airtight door is provided between the contaminated area and the buffer area; The access control terminals located on the inner and outer walls of each airtight partition are: first inner and outer access control terminals located on the inner and outer walls of the first airtight partition, second inner and outer access control terminals located on the inner and outer walls of the second airtight partition, and third inner and outer access control terminals located on the inner and outer walls of the third airtight partition. Set the external pressure to P 外 , detected by the external pressure sensor, the pressure in the clean area is P 洁 , detected by the pressure sensor in the clean area, the pressure in the buffer zone is P 缓 , detected by the buffer zone pressure sensor, the pressure in the contaminated area is P 污 , detected by the contaminated area pressure sensor; the first external access control terminal is used to issue A1 进 Instructions, collect the body temperature and identity information of the person to be entered, the first internal access control terminal is used to issue A1 出 Instructions, collect the body temperature of the person to be exited; the second external access control terminal is used to issue A2 进 The second internal access control terminal is used to issue A2 出 Instructions, collect information on the removal of protective measures for those waiting to exit; the third external access control terminal is used to issue A3 进 Instructions, collect information about protective measures of people waiting to enter, the third internal access control terminal is used to issue A3 出 instruction.

3. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system according to claim 2, characterized in that the control center is used to analyze the instruction A1 进 Instructions, then obtain the temperature, identity information, P 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature is within the preset temperature range, the identity information is within the preset authorization range and P 洁 <P 外 , if both are true, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal is controlled to be opened, and the airtight electronic locks are controlled to be closed at the same time; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, the person waiting to enter is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply fan and exhaust fan in the clean area is adjusted so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; if only the body temperature and identity information do not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be prompted; Analyze the instruction as A2 进 Instruction, then get P 缓 and P 洁 , determine whether P 缓 <P 洁 If yes, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second external access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close. Otherwise, the person waiting to enter is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer zone and the clean zone is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second external access control terminal to open, and at the same time control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; Analyze the instruction as A3 进 Instructions, then obtain the protective measures, P 污 and P 缓 , judge whether to wear protective measures and P matching with high level 污 <P 缓 , all are yes, then the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, the person waiting to enter is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the contaminated area and buffer area is adjusted so that P 污 <P 缓 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal to open, and at the same time control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only wearing protective measures does not meet the conditions, the door will not open and remind the reason for not opening.

4. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system according to claim 2, characterized in that the control center is used to analyze the instruction A1 出 Instruction, then obtain the body temperature, P 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature is within the preset temperature range and P 洁 <P 外 , all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first inner access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind the person waiting to exit to wait, and adjust the power of the fan and exhaust fan in the clean area so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first internal access control terminal to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; if only the body temperature does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened, and the reason for not opening will be reminded and the relevant medical staff will be notified; Analyze the instruction as A2 出 Instructions, then obtain the protection measures for the person to exit, P 缓 and P 洁 , judge whether the person to be withdrawn has completely removed the protective measures and P 缓 <P 洁 If yes, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second inner access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close. If only the pressure does not meet the conditions, the person waiting to exit is reminded to wait. The power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer and clean areas is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second internal access control terminal to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the protective measures are removed but the conditions are not met, the door will not open and a reminder will be given about the reason for not opening; Analyze the instruction as A3 出 Instruction, then get P 污 and P 缓 , determine whether P 污 <P 缓 If yes, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third internal access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close. Otherwise, the person waiting to exit is reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the contaminated area and buffer area is adjusted so that P 污 <P 缓 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third internal access control terminal to open, and at the same time control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close.

5. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system as described in claim 2 is characterized in that the control center is used to analyze that the multiple instructions are all entry / exit instructions, collect relevant information corresponding to each entry / exit instruction, the relevant information being the pressure-related information corresponding to the entry / exit instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the instruction, judge whether the relevant information corresponding to each entry / exit instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions, and control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the corresponding access control terminal to open in the order of meeting the conditions, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close at the same time; when only the pressure corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, remind the person to enter / to exit to wait, adjust the power of the air supply fan and exhaust fan in the pressure zone to which the pressure belongs so that the pressure meets the conditions, immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close at the same time; when any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, it will not be opened and a reminder will be given of the reason for not opening.

6. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system as described in claim 2 is characterized in that the control center is used to analyze the multiple instructions into at least one entry instruction and at least one exit instruction, and for the entry instructions and exit instructions corresponding to different doors, collect relevant information corresponding to each entry instruction and exit instruction, the relevant information being the pressure-related information corresponding to the instruction and / or the personnel-related information collected by the access control terminal corresponding to the instruction, judge whether the relevant information corresponding to each entry / exit instruction meets the corresponding preset door opening conditions, and control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the corresponding access control terminal to open in the order of meeting the conditions, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close at the same time; when only the pressure corresponding to any instruction does not meet the conditions, remind the person to enter / to exit to wait, adjust the power of the air supply fan and exhaust fan in the pressure zone to which the pressure belongs so that the pressure meets the conditions, immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close at the same time; when any instruction has personnel-related information and only the personnel-related information does not meet the conditions, it will not be opened and a reminder will be given for the reason for not opening.

7. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system according to claim 2, characterized in that the control center is used to analyze the multiple instructions into at least one input instruction and at least one output instruction, and for the input instruction and the output instruction corresponding to the same door, when the input instruction is A1 进 Instruction, output instruction is A1 出 Instructions, then obtain the body temperature and identity information of the person to enter, the body temperature of the person to exit, 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature of the person to be entered and the person to be exited is within the preset body temperature range, the identity information of the person to be entered is within the preset authorization range, and P 洁 <P 外 , if both are true, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external / internal access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close, and the people waiting to enter are reminded to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to exit; if only the pressure does not meet the conditions, the people waiting to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply fan and the exhaust fan in the clean area is adjusted so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external / internal access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person to enter to enter and the person to exit to exit; when the pressure meets the conditions, the person to exit meets the conditions, and only the body temperature and identity information of the person to enter do not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first internal access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person to exit to exit but the person to enter cannot enter and stay away from the door; when the pressure meets the conditions, the person to enter meets the conditions, and only the person to exit does not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person to enter to enter but the person to exit cannot exit and stay away from the door; when the identity or body temperature of the person to enter and the body temperature of the person to exit do not meet the conditions, the lock will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded.

8. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that when the input instruction is A2 进 Instruction, output instruction is A2 出 Instructions, then obtain the protection measures for the person to exit, P 缓 and P 洁 , and judge whether the person to be withdrawn has completely removed the protective measures and P 缓 <P 洁 , if both are true, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second external / inner access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close, and the people waiting to enter are reminded to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to exit; if only the pressure does not meet the conditions, the people waiting to enter and the people waiting to exit are reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer area and the clean area is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second external / internal access control terminal to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to enter to enter and the person waiting to exit to exit; when the pressure meets the conditions and the person waiting to exit does not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second external access control terminal to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to enter to enter but the person waiting to exit cannot exit and should stay away from the door.

9. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that when the input instruction is A3 进 Instruction and output instructions are A3 出 Instructions, then obtain the protective measures, P 污 and P 缓 , and judge whether to wear protective measures and P matching with high level 污 <P 缓 , all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external / inner access control terminal to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the people waiting to enter to enter and the people waiting to exit to exit; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind the people waiting to enter and the people waiting to exit to wait, and adjust the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the contaminated area and buffer area so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external / internal access control terminal to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to enter to enter and the person waiting to exit to exit; when the pressure meets the conditions and the person waiting to enter does not meet the conditions, control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third internal access control terminal to open, and control the other airtight electronic locks to close, and remind the person waiting to exit to exit, but the person waiting to enter cannot enter and must stay away from the door.

10. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system according to claim 2, characterized in that the control center is used to analyze the instruction as A1 进 Instruction, when there are multiple people waiting to enter, the body temperature, identity information, P 洁 and P 外 , to determine whether the body temperature of each person to be entered is within the preset temperature range, the identity information is within the preset authorization range, and P 洁 <P 外 , all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind each person waiting to enter to wait, adjust the power of the fan and exhaust fan in the clean area so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first external access control terminal to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the body temperature and identity information of a person waiting to enter do not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded; Analyze the instruction as A3 进 Instructions, when there are multiple people waiting to enter, the protective measures, P 污 and P 缓 , judge whether each person waiting to enter is wearing protective measures and P matching with the high level 污 <P 缓 , all are yes, then the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind the people waiting to enter to wait, and adjust the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the contaminated area and buffer area so that P 污 <P 缓 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the third external access control terminal to open, and at the same time control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the protective measures of a certain person to be entered do not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded.

11. The high-level biosafety laboratory control system according to claim 2, characterized in that the control center is used to analyze the instruction as A1 出 Instruction, when there are multiple people to be logged out, the body temperature, P 洁 and P 外 , determine whether the body temperature of each person to be exited is within the preset body temperature range and P 洁 <P 外 , all are yes, then control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first inner access control terminal to open, and control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, remind each person waiting to exit to wait, adjust the power of the fan and exhaust fan in the clean area so that P 洁 <P 外 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the first internal access control terminal to open, and at the same time control all other airtight electronic locks to close; when only the body temperature of a person waiting to exit does not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened, and the reason for not opening will be reminded and the relevant medical staff will be notified; Analyze the instruction as A2 出 Instruction, when there are multiple people to be exited, the protection measures and P 缓 and P 洁 , judge whether all those waiting to exit have completely removed the protective measures and P 缓 <P 洁 If yes, the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second inner access control terminal is controlled to open, and the other airtight electronic locks are controlled to close; when only the pressure does not meet the conditions, the people waiting to exit are reminded to wait, and the power of the air supply and exhaust fans in the buffer and clean areas is adjusted so that P 缓 <P 洁 , immediately control the airtight electronic lock corresponding to the second inner access control terminal to open, and at the same time control the remaining airtight electronic locks to close; when only the removal protection measures of a person to be exited do not meet the conditions, the door will not be opened and the reason for not opening will be reminded.

Citation Information

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