Plug-and-play device of power grid terminal
By introducing upstream, sealing and protective components into the plug-and-play device of the power grid terminal, the equipment damage and leakage caused by water inlet in the basement are solved, and the safe upstream and waterproof effect of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510582221.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing plug-and-play devices of the power grid terminal are prone to damage when water enters the basement, and there is a risk of leakage and electric shock.
A plug-and-play device for the grid terminal including a floating assembly, a sealing assembly and a protective assembly is designed. The floating block is used to float up when the accumulated water rises, drive the cable square pipe and the cabinet to move upward, disconnect the electrical connection, and prevent water from entering and protecting floating objects through the sealing assembly and protective assembly.
It effectively avoids damage and leakage of the device, reduces the risk of electric shock, and ensures that the equipment operates safely and reliably in the case of water inlet.
Smart Images

Figure CN120453788A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power grid terminals, and in particular to a plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal. Background Art
[0002] A grid terminal refers to the terminal equipment or device in the power system that is directly connected to the user or electrical equipment. It is at the very end of the power grid and is the link for the final consumption and use of electric energy. With the development of society, the scale of the power system has expanded. In order to achieve the effective distribution and utilization of electric energy, a large number of grid terminal equipment have come into being. In order to facilitate user use, some grid terminals are designed as plug-and-play devices. Common grid terminal plug-and-play devices include smart meters, electric vehicle and battery vehicle charging piles, distributed power supply access equipment, smart sockets, etc. These devices are convenient, fast, and automatically configured. Different grid terminal plug-and-play devices are installed in different areas according to their usage requirements, such as outdoors, indoors, basements, etc.
[0003] However, the existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] In some basements, power grid terminal plug-and-play devices are installed for charging vehicles or powering equipment. However, during rainy seasons, there is a risk of water entering the basement. If water enters the basement and the power grid terminal plug-and-play device is not disconnected in time, water may enter the device and cause damage to the electrical system. There is also the possibility that the device may leak electricity, causing the accumulated water to become charged. When personnel enter the basement to transfer materials at this time, there is a risk of electric shock after contact with the accumulated water. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in order to overcome the defects of the existing power grid terminal plug-and-play device, which may be damaged by water entering the basement when installed in the basement, and the risk of electric shock to personnel, as described in detail below.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal, comprising a mounting frame, wherein two polished rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and a cable square tube is slidably connected to the two polished rods, and a plurality of sockets are fixedly mounted on the cable square tube, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to a cabinet; the mounting frame is provided with a floating assembly, which is used to drive the cable square tube and the cabinet to float when water enters the basement to prevent the cable square tube and the cabinet from entering the cabinet; a sealing assembly is used to seal the sockets on the plurality of sockets; a protective assembly is used to block floating objects in the water; the floating assembly includes a floating block, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cable square tube, and a bracket is fixedly mounted on the two polished rods, and the floating block is located above the bracket, and the bottom surface of the cabinet is fixedly connected to two connecting columns, and the bottom ends of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top surface of the cable square tube, and a triangular block is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the cabinet is placed on the triangular block.
[0008] Preferably, a wiring tube is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cabinet, and a connector is connected to the top surface of the wiring square tube via a cable, and the connector is plugged into the wiring tube.
[0009] Preferably, the floating assembly also includes a sliding cover, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cable tray square tube, and a plurality of square holes are opened on the sliding cover, and the plurality of square holes of the sliding cover respectively coincide with the positions of a plurality of sockets, and the sliding cover is fixedly connected to a cross bar near the edge of the triangular block, and a slope is provided on the triangular block, and the cross bar slides in contact with the slope of the triangular block during movement, and the top surface of the sliding cover is connected to two inclined rods, and the outer wall of the joint is connected to two rollers, and the inclined rod is provided with an inclined section, and the bottom surfaces of the inclined sections of the two inclined rods slide in contact with the two rollers respectively, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the side of the cable tray square tube close to the mounting frame, and the ends of the plurality of springs away from the cable tray square tube are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover.
[0010] Preferably, an inner groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding cover away from the cross bar, an inner slide is slidably connected in the inner groove, a plurality of circular holes are provided on the inner slide, and the plurality of circular holes of the inner slide are respectively located between the plurality of sockets and the plurality of square holes of the sliding cover.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a connecting frame, a sliding shaft and a slot block, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner slide, the connecting frame passes through the sliding cover, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the inner slide, the slot block is connected to the top surface of the floating block, a triangular slot is provided on the slot block, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the triangular slot of the slot block.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing assembly further comprises a plurality of sealing blocks, which are all slidably connected to a side of the inner slide close to the socket, and the plurality of sealing blocks respectively coincide with the sockets on the plurality of sockets during movement.
[0013] Preferably, the sealing block is fixedly connected to a bevel block on the side away from the socket, and a bevel is provided on the side of the bevel block away from the socket. The bevel of the bevel block passes through the inner slide, and the bevels of the multiple bevel blocks are in sliding contact with the edges of multiple square holes on the sliding cover during movement.
[0014] Preferably, the protective assembly includes two rotating arms, a protective rod and two groups of sliding blocks, the two rotating arms are hinged to the bottom surface of the floating block, the protective rod is fixedly connected to the end of the two rotating arms away from the floating block, the two rotating arms are clamped between the floating block and the bracket, the two groups of sliding blocks are connected to the floating block, one group of sliding blocks is set as two, and the two sliding blocks in the same group are set one above and one below, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge between the rotating arm and the floating block. The two rotating arms contact the two sliding blocks located at the bottom of the two groups of sliding blocks during movement.
[0015] Preferably, the protective assembly also includes two sliding rods and two limiting rods, the two sliding rods are slidably connected to the top surface of the floating block, the top surfaces of the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with interference rods, the two interference rods are both located on the movement trajectory of the sliding cover, the two limiting rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two groups of sliding buckle blocks, the end of the sliding rod away from the floating block and the end of the limiting rod away from the rotating arm are respectively provided with right-angle ends, the right-angle ends of the two limiting rods are respectively overlapped on the right-angle ends of the two sliding rods, and a limiting hole is provided on the rotating arm, and the two limiting rods are respectively inserted into the limiting holes on the two rotating arms during movement.
[0016] The beneficial effects are:
[0017] 1. The plug-and-play device of the power grid terminal, through the setting of the floating component, enables the floating block to float up as the water level rises after the basement is flooded, and the floating block drives the cable square tube and the cabinet to float up when floating, so that the cable square tube and the cabinet are always located above the water level, to avoid the accumulated water from submerging the cabinet and the cable square tube, thereby causing damage to the cabinet and the cable square tube and leakage; through the cooperation of the inclined rod and the roller, after the floating block floats up, the joint can be automatically disconnected from the wiring tube, thereby achieving the effect of powering off the cable square tube and further reducing the possibility of leakage; through the setting of the inner slide, after the floating block floats up, the inner slide can pull out all the plugs on the multiple sockets, so that all the plugs plugged in the sockets fall off, disconnecting the electrical equipment from the socket, and avoiding the floating block being pulled by the wires of the electrical equipment when floating up, affecting the normal upward movement of the cable square tube, thereby causing water to enter the cable square tube.
[0018] 2. The plug-and-play device of the power grid terminal, through the setting of the sealing component, enables the inner slide to move a distance in the inner groove after the plug is detached from the socket, so that the round hole and the socket hole are misaligned, and the inner slide completely covers the socket, thereby preventing water from splashing into the socket hole; through the cooperation of the sealing block and the inclined block, after the inner slide moves into place, multiple sealing blocks respectively cover and support the socket holes of multiple sockets, playing a sealing role, preventing water from seeping into the socket holes after water seeps into the inner groove, and further optimizing the waterproof effect.
[0019] 3. The plug-and-play device of the power grid terminal, through the setting of the protective component, enables the two rotating arms and the protective rod to automatically flip and pop out after the floating block floats up, thereby protecting the area around the floating block and preventing floating objects in the water from directly colliding with the floating block, the sliding cover and the cable tray square tube, thereby playing a certain protective role; through the setting of the two limit rods, after the two rotating arms pop out, the two limit rods can be inserted into the limit holes of the two rotating arms, thereby limiting the two rotating arms, preventing the two rotating arms from flipping down due to external forces, increasing the stability of the two rotating arms, and thus improving the protection strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the floating assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding cover of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connector and the interface of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding cover of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion of the sliding cover of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the circular hole plate and the socket of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the slot block structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding shaft structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing block of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the protection component of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the protection rod of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the limit rod and the rotating arm of the present invention.
[0035] The following are the explanations of the reference numerals: 1. Mounting frame; 11. Bare rod; 2. Bracket; 3. Cabinet; 31. Wiring tube; 32. Connecting column; 4. Wiring square tube; 41. Connector; 42. Socket; 5. Floating assembly; 51. Floating block; 52. Triangular block; 53. Sliding cover; 54. Inner groove; 55. Inner slide; 56. Cross bar; 57. Diagonal bar; 58. Roller; 6. Sealing assembly; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Sliding shaft; 63. Slot block; 64. Sealing block; 65. Inclined block; 7. Protective assembly; 71. Rotating arm; 72. Torsion spring; 73. Protective rod; 74. Sliding rod; 75. Resistance rod; 76. Sliding buckle block; 77. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] A plug-and-play device for power grid terminals, see Figure 1 - Figure 3, including a mounting frame 1, on which two polished rods 11 are fixedly mounted, and a cable square tube 4 is slidably connected to the two polished rods 11, and a plurality of sockets 42 are fixedly mounted on the cable square tube 4, and the mounting frame 1 is slidably connected to a cabinet 3, and a wiring tube 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the cabinet 3, and a connector 41 is connected to the top surface of the cable square tube 4 through a cable, and the connector 41 is plugged into the wiring tube 31, and the bottom of the mounting frame 1 is mounted on the ground of the basement by bolts. After the cabinet 3 is connected to the power grid, power is supplied, and the main cable inside the cabinet 3 is provided with a certain expansion margin. When the cabinet 3 moves upward, the main cable connecting the cabinet 3 to the power grid can be pulled outward by the power grid, so that the cabinet 3 can move upward normally. After the wiring tube 31 is docked with the connector 41, the plurality of sockets 42 on the cable square tube 4 are energized, and the user can plug the electrical equipment into the socket 42. When the water level rises to the floating block 51, the floating block 51 floats up by utilizing the buoyancy force. The cabinet 3 and the wiring square tube 4 are both made of lightweight materials. When the floating block 51 floats up, it can drive the wiring square tube 4 to move up, and the wiring square tube 4 drives the cabinet 3 to move up through the two connecting columns 32 (such as Figure 2 As shown), the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4 can always be kept above the water level to prevent the accumulated water from submerging the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4, which may cause damage to the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4 and leakage. By setting the floating component 5, the floating block 51 can float up as the water level rises after the basement is flooded. When the floating block 51 floats up, it drives the cable square tube 4 and the cabinet 3 to float up, so that the cable square tube 4 and the cabinet 3 are always located above the water level, to prevent the accumulated water from submerging the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4, which may cause damage to the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4 and leakage.
[0039] For further information, see Figure 3 - Figure 5The cam 53 is provided with a plurality of springs, and the ends of the springs away from the cam 53 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover 53 (such as the inner wall of the sliding cover 53). Figure 4 As shown in FIG5 , when the two inclined rods 57 move away from the mounting frame 1 , the two rollers 58 are driven downward by the inclined sections, so that the two rollers 58 drive the connector 41 downward, thereby separating the connector 41 from the wiring tube 31 , thereby disconnecting the power supply between the wiring square tube 4 and the cabinet 3 . Through the cooperation of the inclined rods 57 and the rollers 58 , after the floating block 51 floats up, the connector 41 can be automatically disconnected from the wiring tube 31 , thereby disconnecting the power supply to the wiring square tube 4 and further reducing the possibility of leakage.
[0040] Further, see Figure 1 、 Figure 5 - Figure 7 The inner wall of the sliding cover 53 away from the cross bar 56 is provided with an inner groove 54 (such as Figure 5 As shown in FIG2 , an inner slide 55 is slidably connected to the inner groove 54. The inner slide 55 is provided with a plurality of circular holes. The plurality of circular holes of the inner slide 55 are respectively located between the plurality of sockets 42 and the plurality of square holes of the sliding cover 53. When the plug is inserted into the socket 42, the plug first passes through the square hole of the sliding cover 53, then passes through the circular hole of the inner slide 55, and then is inserted into the socket 42. The edge of the circular hole of the inner slide 55 is clamped between the socket 42 and the plug. Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown in the figure, when the sliding cover 53 moves in the direction away from the mounting frame 1, the inner slide 55 in the sliding cover 53 moves in the direction away from the socket 42, so that the inner slide 55 pulls out the plug from the socket 42 through the edge of the circular hole, so that the plugs plugged in the socket 42 can be automatically pulled out when the float 51 floats up, thereby disconnecting the electrical equipment from the multiple sockets 42. By setting the inner slide 55, after the float 51 floats up, the inner slide 55 can pull out all the plugs on the multiple sockets 42, so that all the plugs plugged in the sockets 42 fall off, disconnecting the electrical equipment from the socket 42, and avoiding the floating block 51 from being pulled by the wires of the electrical equipment when floating up, affecting the normal upward movement of the wiring square tube 4, thereby causing water to enter the wiring square tube 4.
[0041] Also, see Figure 1 、 Figure 8 - Figure 11 , the sealing assembly 6 is used to seal the jacks on multiple sockets 42; the sealing assembly 6 includes a connecting frame 61, a sliding shaft 62 and a slot block 63. The connecting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner slide 55, the connecting frame 61 passes through the sliding cover 53, the sliding shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 61 away from the inner slide 55, the slot block 63 is connected to the top surface of the floating block 51, and a triangular slide is provided on the slot block 63. The sliding shaft 62 is slidably connected to the triangular slide of the slot block 63. The trajectory of the triangular slide is a right triangle, so the triangular slide of the slot block 63 has an oblique groove and two straight grooves, and the connection between the straight groove and the oblique groove is provided with a rounded corner (such as Figure 10 When the sliding shaft 62 moves to the right, it drives the inner slide plate 55 to move to the right in the inner groove 54 through the connecting frame 61. After the inner slide plate 55 moves to the right, the multiple circular holes on the inner slide plate 55 are misaligned with the socket 42, so that the part of the inner slide plate 55 without circular holes covers the socket 42, thereby completely blocking the socket 42 and preventing water from splashing into the socket 42. Through the setting of the sealing assembly 6, the inner slide plate 55 can move a distance in the inner groove 54 after the plug is disengaged from the socket 42, so that the circular hole is misaligned with the socket 42, and the inner slide plate 55 completely covers the socket 42, thereby preventing water from splashing into the socket 42.
[0042] In addition, see Figure 9 - Figure 11 The sealing assembly 6 further includes a plurality of sealing blocks 64, which are all slidably connected to the side of the inner slide 55 close to the socket 42. The plurality of sealing blocks 64 overlap with the sockets on the plurality of sockets 42 during movement. The sealing blocks 64 are made of elastic sealing material. After the sealing blocks 64 cover the sockets 42, even if water seeps into the inner groove 54, the sockets 42 can still be sealed and waterproofed (e.g. Figure 11When the inner slide 55 is moved into place, the plurality of sealing blocks 64 respectively cover and press against the plurality of sockets 42, thereby playing a sealing role and preventing water from seeping into the socket 42 after the inner groove 54 leaks, thereby further optimizing the waterproof effect.
[0043] It is worth noting that see Figure 1 、 Figure 12 - Figure 14 , the protection assembly 7 is used to block floating objects in the water to prevent them from colliding with the cable square tube 4; the protection assembly 7 includes two rotating arms 71, a protection rod 73 and two sets of sliding buckle blocks 76. The two rotating arms 71 are hinged to the bottom surface of the floating block 51, and the protection rod 73 is fixedly connected to the end of the two rotating arms 71 away from the floating block 51. The two rotating arms 71 are clamped between the floating block 51 and the bracket 2. The two sets of sliding buckle blocks 76 are connected to the floating block 51. A set of sliding buckle blocks 76 is set to two, and the two sliding buckle blocks 76 in the same group are set one above and one below (such as Figure 12 As shown in FIG, a torsion spring 72 is provided at the hinge of the rotating arm 71 and the floating block 51. The two rotating arms 71 contact the two slider blocks 76 located at the lower part of the two sets of slider blocks 76 during the movement. When the floating block 51 floats up, the rotating arm 71 rotates and pops out by the elastic force of the torsion spring 72. When the floating distance of the floating block 51 exceeds the length of the rotating arm 71, the rotating arm 71 rotates 180 degrees (i.e., from Figure 12 The state shown changes to Figure 14 When the two rotating arms 71 are rotated into place, the protective rod 73 is located in front of the float 51, which plays a role in blocking floating objects in the water and preventing floating objects in the water from colliding with the float 51, the sliding cover 53 and the cable tray square tube 4 when floating. Through the setting of the protective component 7, after the float 51 floats up, the two rotating arms 71 and the protective rod 73 can automatically flip and pop out, thereby protecting the area around the float 51 and preventing floating objects in the water from directly colliding with the float 51, the sliding cover 53 and the cable tray square tube 4, thereby playing a certain protective role.
[0044] It is worth mentioning that see Figure 1 、 Figure 12 - Figure 14 The protective assembly 7 also includes two sliding rods 74 and two limiting rods 77. The two sliding rods 74 are slidably connected to the top surface of the floating block 51. The top surfaces of the two sliding rods 74 are fixedly connected with the interference rods 75. The two interference rods 75 are both located on the movement trajectory of the sliding cover 53. The two limiting rods 77 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sets of sliding buckle blocks 76. The end of the sliding rod 74 away from the floating block 51 and the end of the limiting rod 77 away from the rotating arm 71 are respectively provided with right-angle ends, and the right-angle ends of the two limiting rods 77 are respectively overlapped. At the right-angled ends of the two slide bars 74, limit holes are provided on the rotating arm 71. The two limit rods 77 are respectively inserted into the limit holes on the two rotating arms 71 during movement. When the sliding cover 53 moves in the direction away from the mounting frame 1, the two abutting rods 75 drive the two slide bars 74 to move in the direction away from the mounting frame 1, so that the right-angled ends of the slide bars 74 are separated from the right-angled ends of the limit rods 77, so that the limit rods 77 fall down by their own gravity. When the two limit rods 77 fall down, they are respectively inserted into the limit holes on the two rotating arms 71 (such as Figure 14 The two limiting rods 77 are arranged so that after the two rotating arms 71 pop out, the two limiting rods 77 can be inserted into the limiting holes of the two rotating arms 71, thereby limiting the two rotating arms 71 and preventing the two rotating arms 71 from turning downward due to external forces, thereby increasing the stability of the two rotating arms 71 and improving the protection strength.
[0045] With the above structure, the working principle of this case is as follows: Figure 1The bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is fixed to the ground of the basement by bolts in the front, back, top, bottom, left and right directions. After the cabinet 3 is connected to the power grid, power is turned on. After the wiring tube 31 is docked with the connector 41, the multiple sockets 42 on the wiring square tube 4 are powered. The user can power on the electrical equipment by inserting the plug of the electrical equipment into the socket 42, achieving a plug-and-play effect. The bracket 2 is at a certain distance from the ground. The wiring square tube 4 and the cabinet 3 are both at a height suitable for operation. When the basement is flooded, as the water level in the basement rises, when the water level rises to the float 51, the float 51 floats up by buoyancy. The cabinet 3 and the wiring square tube 4 are both made of lightweight materials. Since the two light rods 11 are used for wiring, The cable square tube 4 is limited, and the cable square tube 4 can slide up and down on the two light rods 11, and the mounting frame 1 limits the cabinet 3, and the cabinet 3 can slide up and down on the mounting frame 1. Therefore, when the floating block 51 floats up, it can drive the cable square tube 4 to move up, and the cable square tube 4 drives the cabinet 3 to move up through the two connecting columns 32, so that the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4 can always be kept above the water level to avoid the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4 being submerged by accumulated water, thereby causing damage to the cabinet 3 and the cable square tube 4 and leakage. The main cable inside the cabinet 3 is provided with a certain expansion margin. When the cabinet 3 moves up, the main power connection between the cabinet 3 and the power grid The cable can be pulled outward by the power grid, so that the cabinet 3 can move up normally; when the cable square tube 4 moves up, the sliding cover 53 is driven to move up synchronously. When the sliding cover 53 starts to move up, the cross bar 56 on the sliding cover 53 contacts the inclined surface of the triangular block 52. The cross bar 56 slides along the inclined surface of the triangular block 52 during the upward movement, so that the cross bar 56 is subjected to the reverse thrust of the triangular block 52 while moving up and moves in the direction away from the mounting frame 1. The cross bar 56 drives the sliding cover 53 to move in the direction away from the mounting frame 1. When the sliding cover 53 moves, the two inclined bars 57 are driven to move synchronously. The connector 41 is inserted into the wiring tube 31 from bottom to top, so the connector 41 can slide downward in the wiring tube 31 and be pulled out. When the two oblique rods 57 move in the direction away from the mounting frame 1, the two rollers 58 are driven downward by the inclined section, so that the two rollers 58 drive the connector 41 downward, thereby separating the connector 41 from the wiring tube 31, thereby disconnecting the power supply between the wiring square tube 4 and the cabinet 3. Since the cabinet 3 is above the wiring square tube 4 and the wiring square tube 4 is close to the water surface, when the accumulated water generates waves or splashes, a small amount of water may splash onto the wiring square tube 4, thereby causing a small amount of water to enter the wiring square tube 4. When the wiring square tube 4 is powered off, the wiring square tube 4 can be prevented from being damaged by the small amount of water entering the wiring square tube 4 and causing a malfunction or leakage.When the plug of the device is inserted into the socket 42, the plug first passes through the square hole of the sliding cover 53, then passes through the round hole of the inner slide plate 55, and then is inserted into the socket of the socket 42. The edge of the round hole of the inner slide plate 55 is clamped between the socket 42 and the plug. Therefore, when the sliding cover 53 moves in the direction away from the mounting frame 1, the inner slide plate 55 in the sliding cover 53 moves in the direction away from the socket 42, so that the inner slide plate 55 pulls the plug out of the socket of the socket 42 through the edge of the round hole, so that the plugs inserted in the socket 42 can be automatically pulled out when the float block 51 floats up, thereby disconnecting the connection between the electrical equipment and the multiple sockets 42; through the setting of the floating component 5, the float block 51 can float up as the water level rises after the basement is flooded, and the float block 51 drives the cable square tube 4 and The cabinet 3 floats, keeping the cable tube 4 and the cabinet 3 above the water level. This prevents the cabinet 3 and the cable tube 4 from being submerged by accumulated water, which could damage them and cause electrical leakage. The inclined rod 57 and roller 58 cooperate to automatically disconnect the connector 41 from the wiring tube 31 after the float 51 floats, thereby disconnecting the cable tube 4 and further reducing the possibility of electrical leakage. The inner slide 55 allows the float 51 to pull out all the plugs from the sockets 42 after it floats, disconnecting the electrical equipment from the sockets 42, and preventing the float 51 from being pulled by the electrical equipment's wires when it floats, which could affect the normal upward movement of the cable tube 4 and cause water to enter the cable tube 4.
[0046] When the cross bar 56 is separated from the triangular block 52, the sliding cover 53 is reset by the elastic force of multiple springs. At this time, the plug has been pulled out, the connector 41 and the wiring tube 31 have also been disconnected, and the subsequent wiring square tube 4, the cabinet 3 and the sliding cover 53 move up normally. When the sliding cover 53 is reset, it moves in the direction close to the mounting frame 1. When the sliding cover 53 moves, the inner slide 55 also moves synchronously. When the inner slide 55 moves, it drives the connecting frame 61 to move synchronously. When the connecting frame 61 moves, it drives the sliding shaft 62 to move synchronously. When the sliding shaft 62 moves, it also slides in the triangular slide of the slot block 63. The trajectory of the triangular slide is a right triangle. Therefore, the triangular slide of the slot block 63 has an oblique groove and two straight grooves. The sliding shaft 62 When moving in the direction away from the mounting frame 1, it slides in the straight groove of the triangular slide. During this process, the slide shaft 62 does not drive the connecting frame 61 to move. When the slide shaft 62 slides to the connection between the straight groove and the oblique groove, since the connection between the straight groove and the oblique groove is provided with a rounded corner, the slide shaft 62 slides into the oblique groove along the rounded corner, so that the slide shaft 62 can slide in the oblique groove during subsequent sliding. In the process of the slide shaft 62 entering the oblique groove, it drives the connecting frame 61 to move a small distance to the right. When the inner slide plate 55 follows the sliding cover 53 to reset, the plug has been separated from the socket 42. The inner slide plate 55 drives the slide shaft 62 to move backward through the connecting frame 61. When the slide shaft 62 moves backward, it slides in the oblique groove of the slot block 63. The slide shaft 62 is subjected to the reverse thrust of the oblique groove and moves to the right. When the sliding shaft 62 moves to the right, it drives the connecting frame 61 to move to the right. When the connecting frame 61 moves to the right, it drives the inner slide plate 55 to move to the right in the inner groove 54. When the sliding cover 53 is reset, the sliding shaft 62 enters the other straight edge of the groove block 63 and stops moving. The user can then manually toggle the inner slide plate 55, the connecting frame 61 and the sliding shaft 62 to return to their original position. After the inner slide plate 55 moves to the right, the multiple round holes on the inner slide plate 55 are misaligned with the socket 42, so that the part of the inner slide plate 55 without round holes covers the socket 42, thereby completely blocking the socket 42 and preventing water from splashing into the socket 42. When the inner slide plate 55 moves to the right, it drives multiple sealing blocks 64 to move to the right. When the inner slide plate 55 moves to the right in place, the multiple sealing blocks 64 cover the multiple The plug hole of the socket 42 is covered by the sealing block 64, and the sealing block 64 is made of an elastic sealing material. After the sealing block 64 covers the plug hole of the socket 42, even if water seeps into the inner groove 54, the plug hole of the socket 42 can be sealed and waterproofed; when the sealing block 64 moves to the right, it drives the inclined block 65 to move to the right. The inclined surface of the inclined block 65 abuts against the right edge of the square hole of the sliding cover 53 during the right movement, so that the inclined block 65 is subjected to the reverse thrust of the square hole edge of the sliding cover 53 during the subsequent sliding process and moves in the direction close to the socket 42, so that the inclined block 65 can squeeze the sealing block 64. When the sealing block 64 covers the plug hole of the socket 42, the sealing block 64 is tightly pressed against the plug hole of the socket 42 due to the squeezing of the inclined block 65, thereby further improving the sealing effect;The sealing assembly 6 allows the inner slide 55 to move a certain distance within the inner groove 54 after the plug is removed from the socket 42, misaligning the circular hole with the socket 42. The inner slide 55 completely covers the socket 42, thereby preventing water from splashing into the socket 42. The sealing block 64 and the bevel block 65 cooperate to ensure that after the inner slide 55 moves into place, the multiple sealing blocks 64 respectively cover and abut the multiple sockets 42, providing a sealing effect, preventing water from seeping into the socket 42 after the inner groove 54 leaks, further improving the waterproof effect.
[0047] When installing the floating block 51, the two rotating arms 71 are bent so that the floating block 51 is pressed on the two rotating arms 71. The two rotating arms 71 are placed on the bracket 2 so that the two rotating arms 71 are located between the bracket 2 and the floating block 51. When the floating block 51 floats up, the rotating arms 71 rotate and pop out by the elastic force of the torsion spring 72. When the floating distance of the floating block 51 exceeds the length of the rotating arms 71, the rotating arms 71 rotate 180 degrees by the elastic force of the torsion spring 72 (as shown in FIG. Figure 14When the two rotating arms 71 rotate, the protective rod 73 rotates synchronously. When the two rotating arms 71 rotate into place, the protective rod 73 is located in front of the floating block 51, which plays a role in blocking floating objects in the water and preventing floating objects in the water from colliding with the floating block 51, the sliding cover 53 and the cable tray 4 when floating. When the rotating arms 71 flip over, the sliding cover 53 also moves away from the floating block 51. When the swivel arm 71 is turned over, the sliding cover 53 contacts the two interference rods 75 and drives the two sliding rods 74 to move away from the mounting frame 1 through the two interference rods 75. After the sliding rod 74 moves a certain distance, the right-angle end of the sliding rod 74 disengages from the right-angle end of the limiting rod 77, so that the limiting rod 77 falls down by its own gravity. When the two limiting rods 77 fall down, they are respectively inserted into the limiting holes on the two swivel arms 71, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the two swivel arms 71. When the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, and the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, so that the locking cam 73 is locked and the locking cam 73 is locked. The guard bar 73 can automatically flip and pop out, thereby protecting the area around the float 51 and preventing floating objects in the water from directly colliding with the float 51, the sliding cover 53 and the cable tray square tube 4, thereby playing a certain protective role; through the setting of the two limiting rods 77, after the two rotating arms 71 pop out, the two limiting rods 77 can be inserted into the limiting holes of the two rotating arms 71, thereby limiting the two rotating arms 71 and preventing the two rotating arms 71 from flipping down due to external forces, thereby increasing the stability of the two rotating arms 71 and thus improving the protection strength.
[0048] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Two polished rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), a wiring square tube (4) is slidably connected to the two polished rods (11), a plurality of sockets (42) are fixedly mounted on the wiring square tube (4), and a cabinet (3) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1); The mounting frame (1) is provided with a floating assembly (5) for driving the cable-distributing square tube (4) and the cabinet (3) to float upward when water enters the basement, thereby preventing the cable-distributing square tube (4) and the cabinet (3) from entering water. A sealing assembly (6) for sealing the sockets on the plurality of sockets (42); A protective component (7) for blocking floating objects in the water; The floating assembly (5) includes a floating block (51), the floating block (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cable square tube (4), the two light rods (11) are fixedly mounted with a bracket (2), the floating block (51) is located above the bracket (2), the bottom surface of the cabinet (3) is fixedly connected with two connecting columns (32), the bottom ends of the two connecting columns (32) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the cable square tube (4), the mounting frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a triangular block (52), and the cabinet (3) is placed on the triangular block (52).
2. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiring tube (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the cabinet (3), and a connector (41) is connected to the top surface of the wiring square tube (4) via a cable, and the connector (41) is plugged into the wiring tube (31).
3. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The floating assembly (5) further comprises a sliding cover (53), the sliding cover (53) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the cable arrangement square tube (4), the sliding cover (53) being provided with a plurality of square holes, the plurality of square holes of the sliding cover (53) respectively coinciding with the positions of the plurality of sockets (42), the sliding cover (53) being fixedly connected to a cross bar (56) at an edge of the triangular block (52), the triangular block (52) being provided with an inclined surface, the cross bar (56) being in contact with the triangular block (52) during movement The top surface of the sliding cover (53) is connected to two inclined rods (57), the outer wall of the joint (41) is connected to two rollers (58), the inclined rod (57) is provided with an inclined section, and the bottom surfaces of the inclined sections of the two inclined rods (57) are in sliding contact with the two rollers (58) respectively. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the side of the wiring square tube (4) close to the mounting frame (1), and the ends of the plurality of springs away from the wiring square tube (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cover (53).
4. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner groove (54) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding cover (53) away from the cross bar (56), and an inner slide plate (55) is slidably connected in the inner groove (54). The inner slide plate (55) is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the plurality of circular holes of the inner slide plate (55) are respectively located between the plurality of sockets (42) and the plurality of square holes of the sliding cover (53).
5. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (6) includes a connecting frame (61), a sliding shaft (62) and a slot block (63). The connecting frame (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner slide (55). The connecting frame (61) passes through the sliding cover (53). The sliding shaft (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (61) away from the inner slide (55). The slot block (63) is connected to the top surface of the floating block (51). A triangular sliding groove is provided on the slot block (63). The sliding shaft (62) is slidably connected to the triangular sliding groove of the slot block (63).
6. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (6) further comprises a plurality of sealing blocks (64), each of which is slidably connected to a side of the inner slide plate (55) close to the socket (42), and the plurality of sealing blocks (64) respectively overlap with the sockets on the plurality of sockets (42) during movement.
7. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing block (64) is fixedly connected to a slope block (65) on one side away from the socket (42), and a slope is provided on the side of the slope block (65) away from the socket (42). The slope of the slope block (65) passes through the inner slide (55), and the slopes of the plurality of slope blocks (65) respectively make sliding contact with the edges of the plurality of square holes on the sliding cover (53) during movement.
8. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection assembly (7) includes two rotating arms (71), a protection rod (73) and two groups of sliding blocks (76). The two rotating arms (71) are hinged to the bottom surface of the floating block (51). The protection rod (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating arms (71) away from the floating block (51). The two rotating arms (71) are clamped between the floating block (51) and the bracket (2). The two groups of sliding blocks (76) are connected to the floating block (51). A group of sliding blocks (76) is set to two, and the two sliding blocks (76) in the same group are set one above and one below. A torsion spring (72) is set at the hinge between the rotating arm (71) and the floating block (51). The two rotating arms (71) contact the two sliding blocks (76) located at the bottom of the two groups of sliding blocks (76) during movement.
9. The plug-and-play device for a power grid terminal according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protective assembly (7) further comprises two sliding rods (74) and two limiting rods (77), the two sliding rods (74) are both slidably connected to the top surface of the floating block (51), the top surfaces of the two sliding rods (74) are respectively fixedly connected with a resistance rod (75), the two resistance rods (75) are both located on the movement trajectory of the sliding cover (53), the two limiting rods (77) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two groups of sliding buckle blocks (76), the end of the sliding rod (74) away from the floating block (51) and the end of the limiting rod (77) away from the rotating arm (71) are respectively provided with right-angle ends, the right-angle ends of the two limiting rods (77) are respectively overlapped on the right-angle ends of the two sliding rods (74), the rotating arm (71) is provided with a limiting hole, and the two limiting rods (77) are respectively inserted into the limiting holes on the two rotating arms (71) when moving.