Production equipment capable of modulating characteristics of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and production process thereof

By designing automated Chinese medicinal materials production equipment, using intelligent conveyors and automatic inlet and discharge conveyors, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in the production process of Chinese medicinal materials are solved, and an automated production line is realized, which improves production efficiency and reduces the area of the area.

CN120458914APending Publication Date: 2025-08-12ZHEJIANG RONGYAO MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510958446.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing Chinese medicinal materials, multiple steps such as soaking, slicing, drying and roasting are required, and manual operations are relied on, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency.

Method used

An automated production equipment including medicinal materials soaking cans, slicers, dryers and grinding machines was designed to realize the automatic transportation and processing of Chinese medicinal materials through intelligent conveyors and automatic inlet and discharge conveyors, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

The automated assembly line for the production of Chinese medicinal materials has been realized, the production efficiency has been improved, the labor intensity of workers has been reduced, and the area has been reduced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses production equipment capable of modulating characteristics of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The device is characterized by comprising at least one first medicinal material soaking tank, a medicinal material slicing machine, at least two second medicinal material soaking tanks, a medicinal material drying machine, a roasting machine and a medicinal material slicing machine, wherein the first medicinal material soaking tanks are used alternately; the medicinal material slicing machine is sequentially connected with the first medicinal material soaking tanks; the intelligent conveyor is used for automatically conveying medicinal materials between the second medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material drying machine; and conveyors for realizing automatic feeding and discharging of the medicinal materials and a storage conveyor for connecting the first medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material slicing machine are connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material slicing machine as well as between the medicinal material drying machine and the roasting machine. Traditional Chinese medicinal materials are automatically conveyed into the first medicinal material soaking tank, the medicinal material slicing machine, the medicinal material drying machine and the roasting machine through the conveyor, and the intelligent conveyor conveys the medicinal materials between the medicinal material slicing machine and the second medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material drying machine, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material production equipment, and in particular to production equipment and a production process thereof that can modulate the properties of Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Some Chinese medicinal materials that need to have their medicinal properties modulated need to be soaked multiple times using different liquid preparations. In the existing technology, the Chinese medicinal materials are manually placed in a first medicinal material soaking tank for the first soaking. After the soaking is completed, workers need to salvage the medicinal materials in the first medicinal material soaking tank and place them in a medicinal material slicer for slicing. After slicing is completed, the sliced medicinal materials are manually soaked in a second medicinal material soaking tank. After the soaking time is up, the sliced medicinal materials are manually salvaged from the second medicinal material soaking tank and transported to a medicinal material dryer for drying. After drying, they are transported to a roasting machine for roasting, etc. The manual method increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces the efficiency of Chinese medicinal material processing. To this end, an automated production equipment and a production process for modulating the characteristics of Chinese medicinal materials are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a production equipment and a production process that can modulate the properties of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a production equipment that can modulate the characteristics of Chinese medicinal materials, which is characterized by including at least one first medicinal material soaking tank used in rotation, a medicinal material slicer connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank in sequence, at least two second medicinal material soaking tanks used in rotation, a medicinal material dryer, a roasting machine, and an intelligent conveyor for automatically transporting medicinal materials between the medicinal material slicer, the second medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material dryer; the first medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material slicer are connected, as well as the medicinal material dryer and the roasting machine, with a conveyor for automatically feeding and discharging medicinal materials, and a storage conveyor connecting the first medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material slicer.

[0005] Preferably, the conveyor includes a feed conveyor and a discharge conveyor; a diversion conveyor, a vertical conveyor connected to the diversion conveyor, and a loading and unpacking platform connected to the vertical conveyor are also connected between the feed conveyor connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank; a pulse dust collector is also connected to the loading and unpacking platform.

[0006] Preferably, the first medicinal material soaking tank and the second medicinal material soaking tank both include a base frame, a cylinder frame rotatably mounted on the base frame, a soaking drum rotatably mounted on the cylinder frame, a cylinder cover mounted on the soaking drum, a cylinder cover lifting mechanism for driving the cylinder cover to lift and lower, a driving source for driving the cylinder frame to move, and a driving structure for driving the soaking drum to rotate; large bearing seats are symmetrically mounted on the base frame, so that the cylinder frame can be rotatable when mounted on the large bearing seat.

[0007] Preferably, the drum cover lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame installed on the drum frame, a first reducer installed on the lifting frame, a first motor and a rotating shaft connected to the first reducer, sprockets installed on the rotating shaft and the lifting frame respectively, a chain installed on the sprocket, and a lifting plate connected to the chain; the lifting frame is also equipped with a plurality of first bearing seats supporting the rotating shaft; the lifting frame is equipped with a cylinder and a drive plate connected to the cylinder; the drive plate is connected to the drum cover.

[0008] Preferably, the driving structure includes a main bearing seat and a second motor installed on the drum frame, a main transmission shaft installed on the main bearing seat and connected to the soaking drum, and a second reducer connected to the second motor; the second reducer and the main transmission shaft are connected by a chain transmission; the auxiliary material pipe extending into the soaking drum passes through the main transmission shaft; a conductive slip ring and a rotary joint are installed at one end of the gas-liquid pipe; the soaking drum is also provided with a manhole, a sewage pipe, a temperature sensor and a discharge hopper; and spiral ribs are provided inside the soaking drum.

[0009] Preferably, the intelligent conveyor includes a frame, a roller mounted at the bottom of the frame, a servo motor driving the roller to move, a belt conveyor mounted on the frame that can be raised and lowered, a lifting assembly driving the belt conveyor to rise and fall, and a battery pack mounted on the frame for power supply; the servo motor is connected to a third reducer; a roller connected to the roller is mounted on the third reducer; a fixed seat is mounted at the bottom of the belt conveyor; a driving source 2 for driving the belt conveyor to slide and a guide rail for guiding the belt conveyor to slide are mounted on the fixed seat; Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder installed on the frame, a second sprocket connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and a second chain connected to the frame at one end and to the fixed seat at the other end; the belt conveyor is also equipped with a material storage box fixed on the fixed seat; both sides of the material storage box are flippable and equipped with a discharge gate and a driving cylinder for driving the discharge gate to flip.

[0010] Preferably, the roasting machine includes a roasting frame, a roasting roller rotatably mounted on the roasting frame, a second servo motor that drives the roasting roller to rotate, a roasting roller cover mounted on the roasting roller, and an opening and closing assembly that drives the roasting roller cover to automatically open and close; the roasting frame is also equipped with a second discharge hopper and several guide wheels for rotating the roasting roller; and several spiral plates are provided inside the roasting roller.

[0011] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder installed on the roasting frame, a second air cylinder connected to the second hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting plate connected to the second cylinder; the connecting plate is connected to the roasting cylinder cover; the roasting frame is also equipped with a second slide rail that guides the movement of the second cylinder; a spray pipe, a centrifugal pump connected to the spray pipe, and a liquid distribution tank connected to the centrifugal pump are also installed in the roasting drum; a weighing module is installed at the bottom of the liquid distribution tank.

[0012] A production process of production equipment capable of modulating the properties of Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that the production process is as follows: 1) Unpack the Chinese medicinal materials on the loading and unpacking table, and automatically transport the unpacked Chinese medicinal materials to the corresponding first medicinal material soaking tank for soaking by a conveyor; 2) The Chinese medicinal materials soaked in the other first medicinal material soaking tank for rotation are automatically transported to the medicinal material slicer by a conveyor. The medicinal material slicer slices the Chinese medicinal materials and then transports the sliced Chinese medicinal materials to the intelligent conveyor; 3) The intelligent conveyor transports the sliced medicinal materials to the second medicinal material soaking tank for a second soaking. The intelligent conveyor then moves to another second medicinal material soaking tank that has already been soaked to receive the materials, and transports the soaked medicinal materials to the conveyor connected to the medicinal material dryer. 4) The conveyor transports the medicinal materials to the medicinal material dryer, which pre-dries the medicinal materials and then transports them to the roasting machine through the conveyor; 5) The roasting machine roasts the medicinal materials, and then unloads the roasted medicinal materials onto the conveyor. The conveyor continues to transport the medicinal materials to the medicinal material dryer for further drying. After drying, the medicinal materials are transported to the next process through the conveyor. The medicinal materials can be dried and roasted for multiple cycles between the medicinal material dryer and the roasting machine according to the medicinal material process until they meet the medicinal material requirements.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the Chinese medicinal materials are automatically transported to the first medicinal material soaking tank, the medicinal material slicer, the medicinal material dryer and the roasting machine by the conveyor, and the medicinal materials between the medicinal material slicer and the second medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material dryer are transported in and out by the intelligent conveyor, thereby realizing an automated production line, improving production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers; The intelligent conveyor moves between the medicinal material slicer, the second medicinal material soaking tank and the medicinal material dryer to transport the medicinal materials in and out, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of transportation and reducing the area occupied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first medicinal material soaking tank of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first medicinal material soaking tank of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the soaking drum of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent conveyor of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the intelligent conveyor of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roasting machine of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roasting machine of the present invention from another perspective.

[0022] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the roasting drum of the present invention.

[0023] Legend: 1. First medicinal material soaking tank; 101. Base frame; 102. Cylinder frame; 103. Soaking drum; 104. Cylinder cover; 105. Cylinder cover lifting mechanism; 106. Driving source; 107. Driving structure; 108. Large bearing seat; 109. Lifting frame; 110. First reducer; 111. First motor; 112. Rotating shaft; 113. Sprocket; 114. Chain; 115. Lifting plate; 116. First bearing seat; 117. Cylinder; 118. Driving plate; 1 19. Main bearing seat; 120. Second motor; 121. Main transmission shaft; 122. Second reducer; 123. Gas-liquid pipe; 124. Conductive slip ring; 125. Rotary joint; 126. Manhole; 127. Drain pipe; 128. Temperature sensor; 129. Discharge hopper; 130. Spiral rib; 2. Medicinal material slicer; 3. Second medicinal material soaking tank; 4. Medicinal material dryer; 5. Roasting machine; 501. Roasting rack; 502. Roasting roller; 503. Second servo motor; 50 4. Baking cylinder cover; 505. Opening and closing assembly; 506. Second discharge hopper; 507. Guide wheel; 508. Screw plate; 509. Second hydraulic cylinder; 510. Second air cylinder; 511. Connecting plate; 512. Second slide rail; 513. Spraying pipe; 514. Centrifugal pump; 515. Liquid distribution tank; 516. Weighing module; 6. Intelligent conveyor; 601. Frame; 602. Roller; 603. Servo motor; 604. Belt conveyor; 605. Lifting assembly; 606. Battery pack; 607, third reducer; 608, roller; 609, fixed seat; 610, second driving source; 611, guide rail; 612, hydraulic cylinder; 613, second sprocket; 614, second chain; 615, storage box; 616, discharge gate; 617, driving cylinder; 7, storage conveyor; 701, feeding conveyor; 702, discharging conveyor; 703, diverter conveyor; 704, vertical conveyor; 705, loading and unpacking platform; 706, pulse dust collector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Next, we will further explain the production equipment and production process capable of modulating the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0026] See attached Figure 1-9As shown, in this embodiment, a production equipment capable of modulating the characteristics of Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by comprising at least one first medicinal material soaking tank 1 used in rotation, a medicinal material slicer 2 connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 in sequence, at least two second medicinal material soaking tanks 3 used in rotation, a medicinal material dryer 4, a roasting machine 5, and an intelligent conveyor 6 for automatically transporting medicinal materials between the medicinal material slicer 2, the second medicinal material soaking tank 3 and the medicinal material dryer 4; the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 and the medicinal material slicer 2, as well as the medicinal material dryer 4 and the roasting machine 5 are all connected with a conveyor for automatically feeding and discharging medicinal materials, and a conveyor connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 and the storage conveyor 7 of the medicinal material slicer 2; the Chinese medicinal materials are automatically transported to the first medicinal material soaking tank 1, the medicinal material slicer 2, the medicinal material dryer 4 and the roasting machine 5 by the conveyor, and the intelligent conveyor 6 is used to transport the medicinal materials in and out between the medicinal material slicer 2 and the second medicinal material soaking tank 3 and the medicinal material dryer 4, thereby realizing an automated production line, improving production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers; the intelligent conveyor 6 is used to move between the medicinal material slicer 2 and the second medicinal material soaking tank 3 and the medicinal material dryer 4 to transport the medicinal materials in and out, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of transportation and reducing the area occupied.

[0027] See attached Figure 1 As shown, the conveyor includes a feeding conveyor 701 and a discharging conveyor 702; the feeding conveyor 701 connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 is also connected to a diverter conveyor 703, a vertical conveyor 704 connected to the diverter conveyor 703, and a loading and unpacking platform 705 connected to the vertical conveyor 704; the loading and unpacking platform 705 is also connected to a pulse dust collector 706; the Chinese medicinal materials unpacked on the loading and unpacking platform 705 are transported by the vertical conveyor 704 to the diverter conveyor 703, and the diverter conveyor 703 is transported to the feeding conveyor The conveyor 701 is used to transport the medicinal materials to the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 by the feeding conveyor 701. The Chinese medicinal materials soaked in the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 enter the discharging conveyor 702 and are then transported to the storage conveyor 7. The storage conveyor 7 then transports the medicinal materials to the medicinal material slicer 2, thereby realizing the automatic transportation between the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 and the medicinal material slicer 2 and improving the transportation efficiency. The pulse dust collector 706 is connected to the loading and unpacking platform 705, and the dust generated by the unpacking is collected and processed by the pulse dust collector 706, thereby preventing the dust from floating in the air and causing air pollution.

[0028] See attached Figure 2-4As shown, the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 and the second medicinal material soaking tank 3 both include a base frame 101, a cylinder frame 102 rotatably mounted on the base frame 101, a soaking drum 103 rotatably mounted on the cylinder frame 102, a cylinder cover 104 mounted on the soaking drum 103, a cylinder cover lifting mechanism 105 for driving the cylinder cover 104 to rise and fall, a driving source 106 for driving the cylinder frame 102 to move, and a driving structure 107 for driving the soaking drum 103 to rotate; large bearing seats 108 are symmetrically mounted on the base frame 101, so that the cylinder frame 102 is mounted on the large bearing seat 108 and can rotate; the cylinder cover lifting mechanism 105 is used to drive the cylinder cover 104 to rise and fall, and a driving source 106 for driving the cylinder frame 102 to move and a driving structure 107 for driving the soaking drum 103 to rotate. The lowering mechanism 105 includes a lifting frame 109 mounted on the drum frame 102, a first reducer 110 mounted on the lifting frame 109, a first motor 111 and a rotating shaft 112 connected to the first reducer 110, a sprocket 113 mounted on the rotating shaft 112 and the lifting frame 109 respectively, a chain 114 mounted on the sprocket 113 and a lifting plate 115 connected to the chain 114; the lifting frame 109 is also equipped with a plurality of first bearing seats 116 supporting the rotating shaft 112; the lifting frame 109 is equipped with a cylinder 117 and a driving plate 115 connected to the cylinder 117. 8; the drive plate 118 is connected to the drum cover 104; the drive structure 107 includes a main bearing seat 119 mounted on the drum frame 102 and a second motor 120, a main transmission shaft 121 mounted on the main bearing seat 119 and connected to the soaking drum 103, and a second reducer 122 connected to the second motor 120; the second reducer 122 and the main transmission shaft 121 are connected by a chain 114; the main transmission shaft 121 passes through an air-liquid pipe 123 extending into the soaking drum 103; one end of the air-liquid pipe 123 is equipped with a conductive slip ring 124 and a rotary joint 125; the soaking drum 103 is also provided with a manhole 126, a sewage pipe 127, a temperature sensor 128 and a discharge hopper 129; a spiral rib 130 is provided inside the soaking drum 103; the driving source 106 drives the drum frame 102 to rotate along the large bearing seat 108, and the drum frame 102 drives the soaking drum 103 to rotate. When the inlet and outlet on the soaking drum 103 is at the lowest position, it is convenient to manually flush the interior thereof. When the inlet and outlet on the soaking drum 103 is at the highest position, it is convenient to transport medicinal materials into the soaking drum 103, thereby improving the convenience of use;The cylinder 117 drives the drive plate 118 to move, and the drive plate 118 drives the drum cover 104 to move, thereby opening and closing the soaking drum 103. Then, the first motor 111 drives the first reducer 110 to work, and the first reducer 110 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate. The rotating shaft 112 drives the sprocket 113 to rotate, and the sprocket 113 drives the chain 114 to move. The chain 114 drives the lifting plate 115 to rise and fall. The lifting plate 115 drives the cylinder 117, the drive plate 118, and the drum cover 104 to rise and fall along the lifting frame 109, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering of the drum cover 104, thereby realizing the automated opening and closing of the soaking drum 103.

[0029] See attached Figure 5-6 As shown, the intelligent conveyor 6 includes a frame 601, a roller 602 installed at the bottom of the frame 601, a servo motor 603 driving the roller 602 to move, a belt conveyor 604 that can be lifted and lowered on the frame 601, a lifting component 605 driving the belt conveyor 604 to lift and lower, and a battery pack 606 installed on the frame 601 for power supply; the servo motor 603 is connected to a third reducer 607; the third reducer 607 is installed with a roller 608 connected to the roller 602; the belt conveyor A fixed seat 609 is installed at the bottom of the conveyor 604; a driving source 610 for driving the belt conveyor 604 to slide and a guide rail 611 for guiding the belt conveyor 604 to slide are installed on the fixed seat 609; the lifting assembly 605 includes a hydraulic cylinder 612 installed on the frame 601, a second sprocket 613 connected to the hydraulic cylinder 612, and a second chain 614 connected to the frame 601 at one end and the fixed seat 609 at the other end; the belt conveyor 604 is also installed and fixed to the fixed seat The material storage box 615 on 609; both sides of the material storage box 615 can be flipped and equipped with a discharge gate 616 and a driving cylinder 617 for driving the discharge gate 616 to flip; the servo motor 603 drives the third reducer 607 to work, the third reducer 607 drives the roller 608 to rotate, and the roller 608 drives the roller 602 to roll, thereby realizing the automatic movement and transportation of the frame 601; the discharge gate 616 is driven by the driving cylinder 617 to flip, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the material storage box 615 ; The belt conveyor 604 is driven by the second driving source 610 to move laterally along the guide rail 611, so that one end of the belt conveyor 604 can directly extend to the feeding place of the equipment to prevent the medicinal materials from falling during feeding; the second sprocket 613 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 612, the second sprocket 613 drives the second chain 614 to move, the second chain 614 drives the fixed seat 609 to rise and fall, and the fixed seat 609 drives the belt conveyor 604 to rise and fall, so that the belt conveyor 604 can be lifted and lowered to adapt to the use of equipment of different heights.

[0030] See attached Figure 7-9As shown, the roasting machine 5 includes a roasting frame 501, a roasting roller 502 rotatably mounted on the roasting frame 501, a second servo motor 503 driving the roasting roller 502 to rotate, a roasting roller cover 504 mounted on the roasting roller 502, and an opening and closing assembly 505 driving the roasting roller cover 504 to automatically open and close; the roasting frame 501 is also equipped with a second discharge hopper 506 and a plurality of guide wheels 507 for rotating the roasting roller 502; the roasting roller 502 is provided with a plurality of spiral plates 506. 08; The opening and closing assembly 505 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 509 mounted on the roasting frame 501, a second air cylinder 510 connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 509, and a connecting plate 511 connected to the second air cylinder 510; the connecting plate 511 is connected to the roasting cylinder cover 504; the roasting frame 501 is also equipped with a second slide rail 512 that guides the movement of the second air cylinder 510; a spray pipe 513 is also inserted into the roasting drum 502, and a centrifugal pump 51 is connected to the spray pipe 513. 4 and a liquid preparation tank 515 connected to a centrifugal pump 514; a weighing module 516 is installed at the bottom of the liquid preparation tank 515; a bearing is installed between the spraying pipe 513 and the roasting drum 502, and the spraying pipe 513 will not rotate with the roasting drum 502. The weighing module 516 is used to weigh the weight of the liquid in the liquid preparation tank 515 in real time; the liquid in the liquid preparation tank 515 is sprayed into the interior of the roasting drum 502 through the spraying pipe 513 by the centrifugal pump 514, thereby improving the adhesion between the medicinal materials and the liquid. The second hydraulic cylinder 509 pushes the second cylinder 510 and the connecting plate 511 to rise and fall along the second slide rail 512, the second cylinder 510 drives the connecting plate 511 to move, and the connecting plate 511 drives the roasting cylinder cover 504 to move to open and close the roasting roller 502, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the roasting roller 502; the second servo motor 503 uses chain transmission to drive the roasting roller 502 to rotate along the guide wheel 507, thereby facilitating the rotation of the roasting roller 502.

[0031] The working process of the present invention: 1) The Chinese medicinal materials are unpacked on the loading and unpacking table 705, and the pulse dust collector 706 removes the dust at the unpacking place. Then the unpacked Chinese medicinal materials are transported to the diversion conveyor 703 by the vertical conveyor 704, and the diversion conveyor 703 is transported to the corresponding feeding conveyor 701, and then transported by the feeding conveyor 701 to the corresponding first medicinal material soaking tank 1 for rotation. After the medicinal materials are transported, the driving source 106 drives the drum frame 102 to rotate along the large bearing seat 108, and the drum frame 102 drives the soaking drum 103 to rotate, so that the soaking drum 103 is in a state parallel to the base frame 101, and then the first motor 111 drives the first reducer 110 to work, the first reducer 110 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, the rotating shaft 112 drives the sprocket 113 to rotate, and the sprocket 113 The chain 114 is driven to move, and the chain 114 drives the lifting plate 115 to descend. The lifting plate 115 drives the cylinder 117, the driving plate 118 and the drum cover 104 to descend along the lifting frame 109. The lifting frame 109 drives the drum cover 104 to descend until it descends to the inlet and outlet of the soaking drum 103. Then the cylinder 117 drives the driving plate 118 to move, and the driving plate 118 drives the drum cover 104 to move, so as to close the soaking drum 103. Then the second motor 120 drives the second reducer 122 to work, and the second reducer 122 drives the main transmission shaft 121 to rotate through the chain transmission. The main transmission shaft 121 drives the soaking drum 103 to rotate. The gas-liquid pipe 123 can transport steam and liquid to the soaking drum 103 to ensure that the soaking drum 103 is in a constant temperature state for soaking the Chinese medicinal materials. 2) After the soaking of the Chinese medicinal materials by the other rotating soaking drum 103 is completed, the drum cover 104 is opened by the drum cover lifting mechanism 105 in the above manner, and the driving structure 107 is installed in the above manner to drive the soaking drum 103 to reverse, and the Chinese medicinal materials are transported along the spiral ribs 130 in the soaking drum 103 along the discharge hopper 129 to the discharge conveyor 702, and then the discharge conveyor 702 transports the Chinese medicinal materials to the storage conveyor 7, and the storage conveyor 7 transports the Chinese medicinal materials to the medicinal material slicer 2, and the medicinal material slicer 2 slices the Chinese medicinal materials and conveys the sliced Chinese medicinal materials to the storage box 615 on the intelligent conveyor 6 by the conveyor; 3) The servo motor 603 drives the third reducer 607 to work, and the third reducer 607 drives the roller 608 to rotate, and the roller 608 drives the roller 602 to roll, driving the intelligent conveyor 6 to move until it moves to the second medicinal material soaking tank 3 for rotation. The second medicinal material soaking tank 3 opens the cylinder cover 104 in the same way as the first medicinal material soaking tank 1, and then the hydraulic cylinder 612 drives the second sprocket 613 to move, and the second sprocket 613 drives the second chain 614 to move, and the second chain 614 drives the fixed seat 609 to rise, and the fixed seat 609 drives the belt conveyor 604 to rise until it rises to the inlet and outlet of the second medicinal material soaking tank 3, and then the driving source 2 610 drives the belt conveyor 604 to move horizontally along the guide rail 611, so that one end of the belt conveyor 604 can directly extend to the inlet and outlet of the second medicinal material soaking tank 3. Above the mouth, the cylinder 617 is driven to drive the discharge gate 616 to flip, and the storage box 615 is opened. At the same time, the belt conveyor 604 moves to transport the medicinal materials to the second medicinal material soaking tank 3. After the transportation is completed, the belt conveyor 604 returns to its original position, and the second medicinal material soaking tank 3 closes the cylinder cover 104 in the same manner as the first medicinal material soaking tank 1 to soak the Chinese medicinal materials for the second time. Then the intelligent conveyor 6 moves to another soaked second medicinal material soaking tank 3 in the above manner, and the belt conveyor 604 on the energy conveyor 6 descends to the discharge hopper of the second medicinal material soaking tank 3 in the above-mentioned lifting manner. The second medicinal material soaking tank 3 discharges the materials in the same manner as the first medicinal material soaking tank 1, and discharges the Chinese medicinal materials into the storage box of the energy conveyor 6, and then the above-mentioned feeding method is installed to transport the Chinese medicinal materials to the feeding conveyor 701 of the medicinal material dryer 4; 4) The feed conveyor 701 conveys the Chinese medicinal materials to the medicinal material dryer 4, which pre-dries the Chinese medicinal materials and then conveys them to the discharge conveyor 702 of the medicinal material dryer 4. The discharge conveyor 702 conveys the Chinese medicinal materials to the feed conveyor 701 of the roasting machine 5, and the feed conveyor 701 of the roasting machine 5 conveys the Chinese medicinal materials to the roasting machine 5 for roasting; 5) After all the Chinese medicinal materials are transported into the roasting machine 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 509 pushes the second cylinder 510 and the connecting plate 511 to descend along the second slide rail 512, the second cylinder 510 drives the connecting plate 511 to move, and the connecting plate 511 drives the roasting cylinder cover 504 to move to close the roasting roller 502; then the second servo motor 503 drives the roasting roller 502 to rotate along the guide wheel 507 using a chain drive, and at the same time uses the centrifugal pump 514 to spray the preparation liquid in the preparation tank 515 into the interior of the roasting roller 502 through the spray pipe 513, thereby improving the adhesion effect between the medicinal materials and the preparation liquid; after the roasting is completed, the second cylinder 510 drives the connecting plate 511 to move, and the connecting plate 511 drives the roasting cylinder cover 504 to move to open the roasting roller 502, and the second hydraulic cylinder 509 pushes the second cylinder 510 and the connecting plate 511 rises along the second slide rail 512, and then the second servo motor 503 drives the roasting roller 502 to reverse by chain transmission. The roasted Chinese medicinal materials are transported to the discharging conveyor 702 of the roasting machine 5 through the spiral plate 508. The discharging conveyor 702 of the roasting machine 5 then transports the Chinese medicinal materials to the feeding conveyor 701 of the medicinal material dryer 4. The feeding conveyor 701 transports the Chinese medicinal materials to the medicinal material dryer 4 for drying, and then transports the dried Chinese medicinal materials to the discharging conveyor 702 of the medicinal material dryer 4. The discharging conveyor 702 transports the Chinese medicinal materials to the subsequent process, or according to the process of Chinese medicinal material processing, the dried Chinese medicinal materials can be transported to the roasting machine 5 for roasting in the above manner, and then transported to the medicinal material dryer 4 for drying. Multiple cycles of drying and roasting are performed until the requirements of the medicinal materials are met.

[0032] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production equipment capable of modulating the properties of Chinese medicinal materials, characterized by comprising at least one first medicinal material soaking tank (1) for rotational use, a medicinal material slicer (2) sequentially connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank (1), at least two second medicinal material soaking tanks (3) for rotational use, a medicinal material dryer (4), a roasting machine (5), and an intelligent conveyor (6) for automatically conveying medicinal materials between the medicinal material slicer (2), the second medicinal material soaking tank (3), and the medicinal material dryer (4); a conveyor for automatically feeding and discharging medicinal materials is connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank (1) and the medicinal material slicer (2), as well as between the medicinal material dryer (4) and the roasting machine (5), and a storage conveyor (7) connecting the first medicinal material soaking tank (1) and the medicinal material slicer (2).

2. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor comprises a feed conveyor (701) and a discharge conveyor (702); a diversion conveyor (703), a vertical conveyor (704) connected to the diversion conveyor (703), and a loading and unpacking platform (705) connected to the vertical conveyor (704) are further connected to the feed conveyor (701) connected to the first medicinal material soaking tank (1); and a pulse dust collector (706) is further connected to the loading and unpacking platform (705).

3. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first medicinal material soaking tank (1) and the second medicinal material soaking tank (3) both comprise a base frame (101), a cylinder frame (102) rotatably mounted on the base frame (101), a soaking drum (103) rotatably mounted on the cylinder frame (102), a cylinder cover (104) mounted on the soaking drum (103), a cylinder cover lifting mechanism (105) for driving the cylinder cover (104) to lift and lower, a driving source (106) for driving the cylinder frame (102) to move, and a driving structure (107) for driving the soaking drum (103) to rotate; a large bearing seat (108) is symmetrically mounted on the base frame (101), so that the cylinder frame (102) mounted on the large bearing seat (108) can rotate.

4. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder cover lifting mechanism (105) comprises a lifting frame (109) mounted on the cylinder frame (102), a first reducer (110) mounted on the lifting frame (109), a first motor (111) and a rotating shaft (112) connected to the first reducer (110), a sprocket (113) mounted on the rotating shaft (112) and the lifting frame (109), a chain (114) mounted on the sprocket (113), and a lifting plate (115) connected to the chain (114); the lifting frame (109) is further mounted with a plurality of first bearing seats (116) supporting the rotating shaft (112); the lifting frame (109) is mounted with a cylinder (117) and a drive plate (118) connected to the cylinder (117); the drive plate (118) is connected to the cylinder cover (104).

5. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure (107) comprises a main bearing seat (119) and a second motor (120) mounted on the drum frame (102), a main transmission shaft (121) mounted on the main bearing seat (119) and connected to the soaking drum (103), and a second reducer (122) connected to the second motor (120); the second reducer (122) and the main transmission shaft (121) are connected by a chain (114); an air-liquid pipe (123) passes through the main transmission shaft (121) and extends into the soaking drum (103); a conductive slip ring (124) and a rotary joint (125) are mounted on one end of the air-liquid pipe (123); a manhole (126), a sewage pipe (127), a temperature sensor (128), and a discharge hopper (129) are also provided on the soaking drum (103); and a spiral rib (130) is provided in the soaking drum (103).

6. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent conveyor (6) comprises a frame (601), a roller (602) mounted at the bottom of the frame (601), a servo motor (603) for driving the roller (602) to move, a belt conveyor (604) mounted on the frame (601) that can be raised and lowered, a lifting assembly (605) for driving the belt conveyor (604) to rise and fall, and a battery pack (606) mounted on the frame (601) for providing power; the servo motor (603) is connected to a third reducer (607); the third reducer (607) is mounted with a roller (608) connected to the roller (602); a fixed seat (609) is mounted at the bottom of the belt conveyor (604); a second driving source (610) for driving the belt conveyor (604) to slide and a guide rail (611) for guiding the belt conveyor (604) to slide are mounted on the fixed seat (609).

7. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (605) includes a hydraulic cylinder (612) mounted on a frame (601), a second sprocket (613) connected to the hydraulic cylinder (612), and a second chain (614) connected to the frame (601) at one end and to a fixed seat (609) at the other end. A material storage box (615) is also mounted on the belt conveyor (604) and fixed to the fixed seat (609). Both sides of the material storage box (615) are rotatably mounted with a discharge gate (616) and a driving cylinder (617) for driving the discharge gate (616) to rotate.

8. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roasting machine (5) comprises a roasting frame (501), a roasting roller (502) rotatably mounted on the roasting frame (501), a second servo motor (503) for driving the roasting roller (502) to rotate, a roasting roller cover (504) mounted on the roasting roller (502), and an opening and closing assembly (505) for driving the roasting roller cover (504) to automatically open and close; the roasting frame (501) is further mounted with a second discharge hopper (506) and a plurality of guide wheels (507) for rotating the roasting roller (502); and a plurality of spiral plates (508) are provided in the roasting roller (502).

9. The production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (505) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (509) mounted on the roasting frame (501), a second air cylinder (510) connected to the second hydraulic cylinder (509), and a connecting plate (511) connected to the second air cylinder (510); the connecting plate (511) is connected to the roasting cylinder cover (504); a second slide rail (512) for guiding the movement of the second air cylinder (510) is also mounted on the roasting frame (501); a spray pipe (513), a centrifugal pump (514) connected to the spray pipe (513), and a liquid distribution tank (515) connected to the centrifugal pump (514) are also installed in the roasting drum (502); a weighing module (516) is mounted at the bottom of the liquid distribution tank (515).

10. The production process of the production equipment capable of adjusting the properties of Chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The production process is as follows: 1) Unpack the Chinese medicinal materials on the loading and unpacking table, and automatically transport the unpacked Chinese medicinal materials to the corresponding first medicinal material soaking tank for soaking by a conveyor; 2) The Chinese medicinal materials soaked in the other first medicinal material soaking tank for rotation are automatically transported to the medicinal material slicer by a conveyor. The medicinal material slicer slices the Chinese medicinal materials and then transports the sliced Chinese medicinal materials to the intelligent conveyor; 3) The intelligent conveyor transports the sliced medicinal materials to the second medicinal material soaking tank for a second soaking. The intelligent conveyor then moves to another second medicinal material soaking tank that has already been soaked to receive the materials, and transports the soaked medicinal materials to the conveyor connected to the medicinal material dryer. 4) The conveyor transports the medicinal materials to the medicinal material dryer, which pre-dries the medicinal materials and then transports them to the roasting machine through the conveyor; 5) The roasting machine roasts the medicinal materials, and then unloads the roasted medicinal materials onto the conveyor. The conveyor continues to transport the medicinal materials to the medicinal material dryer for further drying. After drying, the medicinal materials are transported to the next process through the conveyor. The medicinal materials can be dried and roasted for multiple cycles between the medicinal material dryer and the roasting machine according to the medicinal material process until they meet the medicinal material requirements.