Automatic hoisting equipment for hot galvanizing pickling
By combining the sinking filtrate and synchronous pickling mechanism, and utilizing a porous titanium metal filter element and a ground-mounted electromagnet, the problems of impurity removal and acid residue in hot-dip galvanizing pickling equipment are solved, thereby achieving improvements in pickling uniformity and galvanizing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510968900.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing pickling cannot effectively remove metal impurities on the surface of the workpiece, resulting in uneven pickling and affecting the quality of galvanizing. It is also unable to effectively remove acid residues, increasing the risk of acid corrosion.
It adopts a sinking filtrate mechanism, a synchronous pickling mechanism and a double-headed hanging clamp mechanism, combined with a filtering component, a liquid extraction component, a ground-facing component, a liquid guide component and a flushing component. Impurities are filtered through a porous titanium metal filter element, and precipitated impurities are extracted using a ground-facing electromagnet and a sinking magnet to ensure pickling uniformity and remove residual acid.
It can quickly remove metal impurities on the surface of the workpiece, ensure the uniformity of pickling, reduce the frequency of acid consumption, reduce the amount of waste liquid discharged, improve the quality of galvanizing and reduce the risk of corrosion.
Smart Images

Figure CN120465016B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hot-dip galvanizing hangers, in particular to an automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing pickling. Background Art
[0002] Hot-dip galvanizing is a process that prevents corrosion by coating the steel surface with a zinc layer. Pickling is one of the key steps in the pre-treatment of hot-dip galvanizing. Its main function is to remove the oxide scale and rust on the steel surface and ensure the firm bonding of the subsequent galvanized layer to the base metal.
[0003] The existing automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling has the following problems:
[0004] 1. The existing automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing pickling does not have the ability to pre-remove impurities on the workpiece surface. As a result, during the pickling process, a large amount of easily loose metal impurities are brought into the pickling tank, thereby reducing the use time of the acid in the pickling tank and increasing the frequency of its replacement.
[0005] 2. After pickling the workpiece, when lifting the workpiece out of the pickling tank, the pickling time at both ends of the workpiece is uneven, affecting the consistency of the workpiece surface cleanliness and resulting in reduced galvanizing quality;
[0006] 3. Failure to clean the residual acid on the surface of the workpiece after pickling, thereby prolonging the contact time between the acid and the workpiece, resulting in an increased chance of acid corrosion on the workpiece itself;
[0007] Therefore, the existing demand for the use of automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling cannot be met. Summary of the Invention
[0008] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the present invention provides an automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing pickling, which can pre-clean the metal impurities that are easily loosened on the surface of the workpiece, ensure the uniform pickling degree of the workpiece surface, and remove the acid remaining on the surface of the workpiece after pickling.
[0009] The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the automatic hoisting equipment for hot galvanizing pickling provided by the scheme comprises a hoisting frame, a sinking type filtrate mechanism, a synchronous type pickling mechanism and a double-head type lifting clamp mechanism, the sinking type filtrate mechanism comprises a filtering assembly, a liquid pumping assembly and a ground contacting assembly, the filtering assembly is arranged on one side of the hoisting frame, the liquid pumping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filtering assembly, and the ground contacting assembly is arranged at the end of the liquid pumping assembly away from the filtering assembly, the synchronous type pickling mechanism comprises a liquid guiding assembly and a flushing assembly, the liquid guiding assembly is arranged on both sides of the hoisting frame, and the flushing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the liquid guiding assembly, and the double-head type lifting clamp mechanism comprises a hoisting assembly and a clamping assembly, the hoisting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the hoisting frame and the filtering assembly, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the side of the hoisting frame away from the filtering assembly.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the scheme, the filtering assembly comprises a filtering box and a porous titanium metal filter core, the filtering box is arranged on one side of the hoisting frame, and the porous titanium metal filter core is arranged in the filtering box; the liquid pumping assembly comprises a motor cylinder, a small liquid ring vacuum pump and a metal corrugated expansion pipe I, the motor cylinder is arranged on the bottom wall of the filtering box, the small liquid ring vacuum pump is arranged in the motor cylinder, the liquid pumping end of the small liquid ring vacuum pump is arranged in the filtering box, and the metal corrugated expansion pipe I is arranged at the liquid pumping end of the small liquid ring vacuum pump and penetrates the motor cylinder; the ground contacting assembly comprises a ground contacting cylinder, a liquid port, a spring I, a protection shell I, a protection shell II, a ground contacting electromagnet and a sinking magnet, the ground contacting cylinder is arranged at the end of the metal corrugated expansion pipe I away from the small liquid ring vacuum pump in communication, a plurality of liquid ports are arranged on the side wall of the ground contacting cylinder, the spring I is arranged between the ground contacting cylinder on the outside of the metal corrugated expansion pipe I and the motor cylinder, the protection shell I is arranged on the bottom wall of the motor cylinder on the outside of the spring I, the protection shell II is arranged on the upper wall of the ground contacting cylinder on the outside of the spring I, the ground contacting electromagnet is arranged in the protection shell I, and the sinking magnet is arranged in the protection shell II.
[0011] In use, after the hoisting frame drives the workpiece to immerse in the pickling liquid, the small liquid ring vacuum pump draws the pickling liquid through the ground contacting cylinder by the liquid pumping end, the pickling liquid enters the ground contacting cylinder through the liquid port, the pickling liquid in the ground contacting cylinder enters the filtering box under the guidance of the metal corrugated expansion pipe I, the pickling liquid in the filtering box is discharged under the filtration of the porous titanium metal filter core, the porous titanium metal filter core filters the impurities in the pickling liquid, and the influence of metal impurities on the concentration of the pickling liquid is reduced.
[0012] Preferably, the liquid guide assembly comprises a steering shaft, a spring two, a liquid distribution sleeve, a metal corrugated expansion pipe two and a steering plate, the steering plates are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the lifting frame, the steering shaft is rotatably arranged between the steering plates, the liquid distribution sleeve is arranged outside the steering shaft, the spring two is arranged between the liquid distribution sleeve and the steering plate outside the steering shaft, and the metal corrugated expansion pipe two is connected and arranged between the filter box and the liquid distribution sleeve; the flushing assembly comprises an arc-shaped pipe, a flushing port and a locking nut, a plurality of groups of the arc-shaped pipes are sequentially and communicatively arranged on the side wall of the liquid distribution sleeve in the vertical direction, a plurality of groups of the flushing ports are arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped pipe, the flushing ports are oppositely arranged in a normal state, one end of the steering shaft is arranged to penetrate the steering plate below, and the locking nut is arranged outside the steering shaft below the steering plate and is threadedly connected with the steering shaft.
[0013] In use, the arc-shaped pipes are pulled to both sides of the lifting frame, the arc-shaped pipes are rotated between the steering plates by the deformation of the spring two through the steering shaft, the arc-shaped pipes move in opposite directions, the locking nut is rotated, the locking nut is attached to the bottom of the lifting frame by rotating along the steering shaft, and the steering shaft changes from a movable state to a fixed state.
[0014] Specifically, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting ring one and a lifting ring two, the lifting ring one is arranged on the top side wall of the lifting frame, and the lifting ring two is arranged on the top side wall of the filter box; the clamping assembly comprises a clamping bolt, a clamping plate and a semicircular ring, the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the side of the lifting frame away from the filter box, the clamping bolts are symmetrically arranged on the side of the semicircular ring away from the lifting frame, the clamping bolts are arranged to penetrate the semicircular ring, the clamping bolts are threadedly connected with the semicircular ring, and the clamping plates are rotatably arranged on the side of the clamping bolt close to the semicircular ring.
[0015] In use, the lifting rigging is connected with the lifting ring one and the lifting ring two, the workpiece is placed in the semicircular ring, the clamping bolt is rotated, the clamping bolt drives the clamping plate to be close to the workpiece, the clamping plate clamps and fixes the workpiece, and then the fixed workpiece is immersed in the pickling tank for pickling operation.
[0016] Among them, the lifting frame, the filter box, the motor barrel, the metal corrugated expansion pipe one, the earth-sticking barrel, the spring one, the steering shaft, the spring two, the liquid distribution sleeve, the steering plate, the arc-shaped pipe, the locking nut, the lifting ring one, the lifting ring two, the clamping bolt, the clamping plate, the semicircular ring, the small liquid ring vacuum pump, the protective shell one and the protective shell two are all made of Hastelloy B-3 material.
[0017] The above structure of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the scheme adopts the combination of the sinking type filtrate mechanism, the synchronous type pickling mechanism and the double-head type hanging clamp mechanism, through the filtering assembly, the liquid pumping assembly, the ground contacting assembly, the liquid guiding assembly, the flushing assembly, the hoisting assembly and the clamping assembly, the removal speed of the metal impurities on the workpiece surface can be accelerated, the soaking time of the workpiece in the pickling solution can be reduced, the quality of the workpiece after pickling can be ensured, the ground cylinder and the bottom of the pickling tank are combined through the magnetic force of the ground electromagnet and the sinking magnet, the metal impurities deposited on the bottom of the pickling tank are pumped through the liquid port, the metal impurities on the bottom of the pickling tank are filtered under the action of the porous titanium metal filter element, the concentration of the pickling solution in the pickling tank is maintained, the workpiece can be quickly pickled, the replacement frequency of the acid solution in the pickling tank can be reduced, the waste liquid discharge amount can be reduced, and the wastewater treatment difficulty and cost can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the scheme;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the scheme;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the structure of the hoisting frame of the scheme;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the structure of the sinking type filtrate mechanism of the scheme;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a front view of the scheme;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a rear view of the scheme;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a side view of the scheme;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a top view of the scheme;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a sectional view of the A-A part of Figure 8 ;
[0028] Figure 10 It is an enlarged structural view of the I part of Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 11 It is an enlarged structural view of the II part of Figure 1 .
[0030] Among them: 1. Lifting frame, 2. Sinking type filtrate mechanism, 3. Filter assembly, 4. Filter box, 5. Porous titanium metal filter element, 6. Pumping assembly, 7. Motor cylinder, 8. Small liquid ring vacuum pump, 9. Metal corrugated telescopic tube 1, 10. Ground assembly, 11. Ground cylinder, 12. Liquid port, 13. Spring 1, 14. Synchronous pickling mechanism, 15. Liquid guide assembly, 16. Steering shaft, 17. Spring 2, 18. Liquid separation sleeve , 19. Metal corrugated telescopic tube 2, 20. Flushing assembly, 21. Arc tube, 22. Flushing port, 23. Locking nut, 24. Double-headed hanging clamp mechanism, 25. Hoisting assembly, 26. Lifting ring 1, 27. Lifting ring 2, 28. Clamping assembly, 29. Clamping bolt, 30. Clamping plate, 31. Steering plate, 32. Semicircular ring, 33. Protective shell 1, 34. Protective shell 2, 35. Ground-attached electromagnet, 36. Sinking magnet.
[0031] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present solution and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present solution, they are used to explain the present solution and do not constitute a limitation to the present solution. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this solution will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this solution. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this solution, not all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments in this solution, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this solution.
[0033] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this solution and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this solution.
[0034] like Figures 1-11As shown, the present invention proposes an automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing pickling, comprising a lifting frame 1, a sinking type filtrate mechanism 2, a synchronous pickling mechanism 14 and a double-headed hanging clamp mechanism 24, wherein the sinking type filtrate mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 1, the ground-attached component 10 is arranged on the filter component 3, and the double-headed hanging clamp mechanism 24 is arranged on the side of the lifting frame 1 away from the sinking type filtrate mechanism 2, the sinking type filtrate mechanism 2 comprises a filter component 3, a liquid extraction component 6 and a ground-attached component 10, the filter component 3 is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 1, and the double-headed hanging clamp mechanism 24 is arranged on the side of the lifting frame 1 away from the sinking type filtrate mechanism 2. The liquid extraction component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the filter component 3, and the ground-attached component 10 is arranged at the end of the liquid extraction component 6 away from the filter component 3. The synchronous pickling mechanism 14 includes a liquid guide component 15 and a flushing component 20. The liquid guide component 15 is arranged on both sides of the hanging frame 1, and the flushing component 20 is arranged on the side wall of the liquid guide component 15. The double-headed hanging clamp mechanism 24 includes a hanging component 25 and a clamping component 28. The hanging component 25 is arranged on the hanging frame 1 and the side wall of the filter component 3, and the clamping component 28 is arranged on the side of the hanging frame 1 away from the filter component 3.
[0035] The filter assembly 3 includes a filter box 4 and a porous titanium metal filter element 5. The filter box 4 is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 1, and the porous titanium metal filter element 5 is arranged inside the filter box 4; the liquid extraction assembly 6 includes a motor cylinder 7, a small liquid ring vacuum pump 8 and a metal bellows telescopic tube 9. The motor cylinder 7 is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter box 4, and the small liquid ring vacuum pump 8 is arranged inside the motor cylinder 7. The discharge end of the small liquid ring vacuum pump 8 is arranged inside the filter box 4, and the metal bellows telescopic tube 9 passes through the motor cylinder 7 and is arranged at the liquid extraction end of the small liquid ring vacuum pump 8; the ground assembly 10 includes a ground cylinder 11, a liquid port 12, a spring 13, a retaining Protective shell 1 33, protective shell 2 34, ground-facing electromagnet 35 and sinking magnet 36, the ground-facing cylinder 11 is connected to the end of the metal bellows telescopic tube 19 away from the small liquid ring vacuum pump 8, multiple groups of liquid ports 12 are arranged on the side wall of the ground-facing cylinder 11, the spring 13 is arranged between the ground-facing cylinder 11 and the motor cylinder 7 on the outside of the metal bellows telescopic tube 9, the protective shell 1 33 is arranged on the bottom wall of the motor cylinder 7 on the outside of the spring 13, the protective shell 2 34 is arranged on the upper wall of the ground-facing cylinder 11 on the outside of the spring 13, the ground-facing electromagnet 35 is arranged inside the protective shell 1 33, and the sinking magnet 36 is arranged inside the protective shell 2 34.
[0036] The liquid guide assembly 15 includes a steering shaft 16, a second spring 17, a liquid separation sleeve 18, a second metal bellows telescopic tube 19 and a steering plate 31. The steering plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hanging frame 1 in pairs. The steering shaft 16 is rotatably arranged between the steering plates 31. The liquid separation sleeve 18 is arranged on the outside of the steering shaft 16. The second spring 17 is arranged between the liquid separation sleeve 18 and the steering plate 31 on the outside of the steering shaft 16. The second metal bellows telescopic tube 19 is connected to the filter box 4 and the liquid separation sleeve. The flushing assembly 20 includes an arc tube 21, a flushing port 22 and a locking nut 23. Multiple groups of the arc tubes 21 are connected in sequence along the vertical direction and are arranged on the side wall of the liquid separation sleeve 18. Multiple groups of the flushing ports 22 are arranged on the side wall of the arc tube 21. The flushing ports 22 are normally arranged relatively. One end of the steering shaft 16 passes through and is arranged below the steering plate 31. The locking nut 23 is arranged on the outside of the steering shaft 16 below the steering plate 31, and the locking nut 23 is threadedly connected to the steering shaft 16.
[0037] The hanging assembly 25 includes a hanging ring 26 and a hanging ring 27, the hanging ring 26 is arranged on the top side wall of the hanging frame 1, and the hanging ring 2 27 is arranged on the top side wall of the filter box 4; the clamping assembly 28 includes a clamping bolt 29, a clamping plate 30 and a semicircular ring 32, the clamping plate 30 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the hanging frame 1 away from the filter box 4, the clamping bolt 29 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the semicircular ring 32 away from the hanging frame 1, the clamping bolt 29 is arranged through the inside of the semicircular ring 32, the clamping bolt 29 is threadedly connected to the semicircular ring 32, and the clamping plate 30 is rotatably arranged on the side of the clamping bolt 29 close to the semicircular ring 32.
[0038] The hanging frame 1, filter box 4, motor cylinder 7, metal corrugated telescopic tube 19, earth-contacting cylinder 11, spring 13, steering shaft 16, spring 2 17, liquid separation sleeve 18, steering plate 31, arc tube 21, locking nut 23, lifting ring 1 26, lifting ring 27, clamping bolt 29, clamping plate 30, semicircular ring 32, protective shell 1 33 and protective shell 2 34 are all made of Hastelloy B-3.
[0039] When in use, the lifting sling is connected to the lifting ring 1 26 and the lifting ring 2 27, and the arc tube 21 is pulled toward the two sides of the lifting frame 1. The arc tube 21 rotates between the steering plates 31 through the deformation of the spring 2 17 through the steering shaft 16, and the arc tube 21 moves in opposite directions. The locking nut 23 is rotated, and the locking nut 23 rotates along the steering shaft 16 to fit the bottom of the lifting frame 1, and the steering shaft 16 changes from the active state to the fixed state, and the workpiece is placed inside the semicircular ring 32. The clamping bolt 29 is rotated, and the clamping bolt 29 drives the clamping plate 30 to approach the workpiece, and the clamping plate 30 clamps and fixes the workpiece, and the locking nut 23 is rotated. The locking nut 23 rotates along the steering shaft 16 away from the bottom of the lifting frame 1, and the steering shaft 16 changes from the fixed state to the active state. The spring 2 17 elastically resets and drives the liquid separation sleeve 18 to rotate along the steering shaft 16. The liquid separation sleeve 18 drives the arc tube 21 to move relatively, and the arc tube 21 surrounds the fixed workpiece.
[0040] The sling drives the workpiece to the top of the pickling tank through the lifting frame 1. As the sling descends, the lifting frame 1 drives the workpiece to be immersed in the pickling liquid. In the initial state, the spring 13 is normally in a compressed setting, and the ball cylinder 11 is arranged horizontally with the bottom of the workpiece. The workpiece is suspended in the pickling liquid under the support of the sling. The small liquid ring vacuum pump 8 is started by remote control. The small liquid ring vacuum pump 8 extracts the pickling liquid through the liquid extraction end using the ball cylinder 11. The pickling liquid enters the inside of the ball cylinder 11 through the liquid port 12. The pickling liquid inside the ball cylinder 11 enters the inside of the filter box 4 under the guidance of the metal corrugated telescopic tube 9. The filter box 4 discharges the acid to rinse the workpiece;
[0041] The acid liquid inside the filter box 4 flows into the liquid separation sleeve 18 through the metal corrugated telescopic pipe 2 19. The liquid separation sleeve 18 diverts the acid liquid through the arc tube 21. Since the flushing port 22 is inclined, the acid liquid inside the arc tube 21 is sprayed obliquely onto the surface of the workpiece through the flushing port 22. The angle between the upper wall of the sprayed acid liquid column and the surface of the workpiece is less than a right angle. The metal impurities that fall off the surface of the workpiece are quickly deposited to the bottom of the pickling tank along with the downward flow direction of the acid liquid.
[0042] At this time, there is a distance between the earth cylinder 11 and the bottom of the pickling tank. The earth electromagnet 35 located inside the protective shell 1 33 is remotely controlled to be energized. The earth electromagnet 35 is energized to generate magnetism. The earth electromagnet 35 and the sinking magnet 36 inside the protective shell 2 34 are arranged with the same pole. The earth electromagnet 35 is fixed inside the protective shell 1 33 and pushes the sinking magnet 36 by repulsion. The sinking magnet 36 drives the earth cylinder 11 to fit with the bottom of the pickling tank under the deformation of the spring 13. The earth cylinder 11 extracts metal impurities washed off by the workpiece and metal impurities precipitated at the bottom of the pickling tank through the side wall liquid port 12. The pickling liquid flowing back into the filter box 4 is filtered by the porous titanium metal filter element 5 and then discharged. The porous titanium metal filter element 5 filters the impurities in the acid solution, reduces the influence of metal impurities on the concentration of the acid solution, ensures the performance of the pickling liquid, and maintains the long-term effective use of the pickling liquid.
[0043] When the pickling time of the workpiece reaches the time specified by the operator, the ground electromagnet 35 is powered off and demagnetized, and the magnetic field between the ground electromagnet 35 and the sinking magnet 36 disappears. The spring 13 elastically resets and drives the ground cylinder 11 to rise to the same level as the bottom of the lifting frame 1. The sling lifts the workpiece out of the pickling tank through the lifting frame 1. The small liquid ring vacuum pump 8 continues to operate. The workpiece extending from the pickling tank is rinsed by the flushing port 22 for the same pickling time as the workpiece that has not extended from the pickling liquid, ensuring that the cleanliness of the workpiece surface is relatively consistent, which is convenient for improving the processing quality of the workpiece galvanizing operation;
[0044] The workpiece is completely extended from the pickling liquid, and the liquid port 12 is simultaneously extended from the pickling liquid. The liquid port 12 stops extracting the pickling liquid, and the outside air is extracted by the small liquid ring vacuum pump 8 and sprayed obliquely onto the surface of the workpiece through the arc tube 21. The pickling liquid remaining on the surface of the workpiece falls into the pickling tank along the flow direction of the gas, reducing the corrosion of the residual acid to the workpiece. The pickled workpiece is then hoisted to the cleaning area for cleaning; the above operation can be repeated for the next use.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0046] The above description of the present solution and its implementation methods is non-limiting. The drawings show only one implementation method of the present solution, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present solution, designs a similar structure and embodiment without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present solution.
Claims
1. An automatic lifting device for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling, comprising a lifting frame, characterized in that: It also includes a sinking filtrate mechanism, a synchronous pickling mechanism and a double-headed hanging clamp mechanism. The sinking filtrate mechanism includes a filtering assembly, a liquid pumping assembly and a ground-attached assembly. The filtering assembly is arranged on one side of the hanging frame, the liquid pumping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filtering assembly, and the ground-attached assembly is arranged at the end of the liquid pumping assembly away from the filtering assembly. The synchronous pickling mechanism includes a liquid guide assembly and a flushing assembly. The liquid guide assembly is arranged on both sides of the hanging frame, and the flushing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the liquid guide assembly. The filter assembly includes a filter box and a porous titanium metal filter element. The filter box is arranged on one side of the hanging frame, and the porous titanium metal filter element is arranged inside the filter box. The liquid pumping assembly includes a motor barrel, a small liquid ring vacuum pump and a metal bellows telescopic tube. The motor barrel is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter box, the small liquid ring vacuum pump is arranged inside the motor barrel, the discharge end of the small liquid ring vacuum pump is arranged inside the filter box, and the metal bellows telescopic tube passes through the motor barrel and is arranged at the liquid pumping end of the small liquid ring vacuum pump. The ground-facing component includes a ground-facing ball cylinder, a liquid port, a spring 1, a protective shell 1, a protective shell 2, a ground-facing electromagnet, and a sinking magnet. The ground-facing ball cylinder is connected to the end of the metal bellows telescopic tube 1 away from the small liquid ring vacuum pump. Multiple sets of liquid ports are provided on the side wall of the ground-facing ball cylinder. The spring 1 is provided between the ground-facing ball cylinder and the motor cylinder outside the metal bellows telescopic tube 1. The protective shell 1 is provided on the bottom wall of the motor cylinder outside the spring 1. The protective shell 2 is provided on the upper wall of the ground-facing ball cylinder outside the spring 1. The ground-facing electromagnet is provided inside the protective shell 1, and the sinking magnet is provided inside the protective shell 2. The double-headed hanging clamp mechanism includes a hanging assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the hanging assembly is arranged on the hanging frame and the side wall of the filter assembly, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the side of the hanging frame away from the filter assembly; The liquid guide assembly includes a steering shaft, a second spring, a liquid separation sleeve, a second metal corrugated telescopic tube and a steering plate. The steering plates are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the hanging frame. The steering shaft is rotatably arranged between the steering plates. The liquid separation sleeve is arranged on the outside of the steering shaft. The second spring is arranged between the liquid separation sleeve and the steering plate on the outside of the steering shaft. The second metal corrugated telescopic tube is connected and arranged between the filter box and the liquid separation sleeve.
2. The automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly includes an arc tube, a flushing port and a locking nut. Multiple groups of the arc tubes are connected in sequence along the vertical direction and are arranged on the side wall of the liquid separation sleeve. Multiple groups of the flushing ports are arranged on the side wall of the arc tube. The flushing ports are normally arranged relative to each other. One end of the steering shaft passes through and is arranged under the steering plate. The locking nut is arranged on the outside of the steering shaft under the steering plate, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the steering shaft.
3. The automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hanging assembly includes a first hanging ring and a second hanging ring. The first hanging ring is arranged on the top side wall of the hanging frame, and the second hanging ring is arranged on the top side wall of the filter box.
4. The automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping bolt, a clamping plate and a semicircular ring. The semicircular ring is symmetrically arranged on the side of the hanging frame away from the filter box. The clamping bolt is symmetrically arranged on the side of the semicircular ring away from the hanging frame. The clamping bolt passes through the interior of the semicircular ring. The clamping bolt is threadedly connected to the semicircular ring. The clamping plate is rotatably arranged on the side of the clamping bolt close to the semicircular ring.
5. The automatic lifting equipment for hot-dip galvanizing and pickling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hoisting frame, filter box, motor cylinder, metal corrugated telescopic tube 1, earth-contacting cylinder, spring 1, steering shaft, spring 2, liquid separation sleeve, steering plate, arc tube, locking nut, lifting ring 1, lifting ring 2, clamping bolt, clamping plate, semicircular ring, small liquid ring vacuum pump and protective shell 1 and protective shell 2 are all made of Hastelloy B-3.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pretreatment device for casting before galvanization
CN119710512A
Pickling device for hot galvanizing production
CN220432985U