A power distribution cabinet assembly device and assembly method

Abstract

This invention belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinet assembly equipment, and provides a power distribution cabinet assembly device and assembly method. The power distribution cabinet assembly device includes: a mounting base with a handle; a sliding base mounted on the mounting base; a feeding component for driving the sliding base forward or backward; a mounting bracket on top of the sliding base; a turntable above the sliding base; a first locking component with locked and unlocked states; a fixing component with switchable first and second positions, wherein multiple fixing components are provided, each used to fix screwdrivers compatible with different screws; a second locking component with locked and unlocked states; a driving component for driving the target screwdriver to rotate forward or backward; and a human-machine interface module for receiving input signals. The power distribution cabinet assembly device and assembly method provided by this invention have a simple structure, high assembly efficiency, and are less prone to screwdriver loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinet assembly equipment technology, and specifically to a power distribution cabinet assembly equipment and assembly method. Background Technology

[0002] During the assembly of a distribution cabinet, pre-treated wires need to be connected to the terminals of electrical components. Currently, this operation is mostly done manually. Although distribution cabinets produced on the same production line at the same time in mass production are of the same model and use the same number and type of screws, the required screws and screwdrivers vary depending on the number of wires to be assembled within the high-voltage distribution cabinet. For example, some screws are larger, requiring larger screw holes and correspondingly larger screwdrivers; others are smaller, requiring smaller screw holes and correspondingly smaller screwdrivers. Furthermore, the shapes of the screw holes also differ, necessitating the use of multiple screwdrivers during assembly. This not only leads to frequent changes of screwdrivers, reducing efficiency, but also increases the risk of screwdriver loss. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a power distribution cabinet assembly device and assembly method to solve or alleviate the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, in one aspect, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet assembly device, comprising:

[0005] The mounting base is equipped with a handle;

[0006] A sliding seat is disposed on the mounting base, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the mounting base;

[0007] A feed assembly is disposed on the mounting base and is throttle-connected to the sliding block. The feed assembly is used to drive the sliding block forward or backward.

[0008] The mounting bracket is disposed on top of the sliding seat and is fixedly connected to the sliding seat;

[0009] A turntable is disposed above the sliding seat, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket;

[0010] A first locking component has a locked state capable of locking the turntable and an unlocked state capable of unlocking the turntable, and the first locking component is capable of switching between the locked state and the unlocked state.

[0011] A fixing component for fixing a screwdriver is disposed on the turntable and can rotate with the turntable. The fixing component has a first position and a second position that can be switched between each other. Multiple fixing components are provided, and the multiple fixing components are respectively used to fix screwdrivers adapted to different screws. The multiple fixing components are evenly arranged around the rotation center line of the turntable.

[0012] The second locking component corresponds one-to-one with the fixed component. The second locking component has a locking state that can lock the fixed component and an unlocking state that can unlock the fixed component. The second locking component can switch between the locking state and the unlocking state.

[0013] A drive assembly, disposed on the slide block, is used to drive the target screwdriver to rotate forward or backward; and

[0014] A human-machine interaction module is disposed on the mounting base. The human-machine interaction module is used to receive input signals and convert the input signals into corresponding control signals and transmit them to the feed component and the drive component to control the working state of the drive component and the feed component.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixing component includes:

[0016] A fixed base, rotatably connected to the turntable, allows the fixed base to reciprocate between a first position and a second position, and the rotation center line of the fixed base is perpendicular to the rotation center line of the turntable; and

[0017] A rotating sleeve, which is rotatably connected to the fixed base;

[0018] The screwdriver is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the drive assembly is driven to the rotating sleeve to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate forward or backward.

[0019] Furthermore, the fixing base includes:

[0020] A base body, which is rotatably connected to the turntable; and

[0021] A seat cover is fastened to the side of the seat body away from the turntable, and the seat cover is detachably connected to the seat body;

[0022] The seat body and the seat cover each have a first groove on their opposite sides.

[0023] Furthermore, the rotating sleeve includes:

[0024] Two semi-cylindrical bodies are provided, symmetrically arranged to form a cylindrical body; and

[0025] A drive shaft, which is fixedly connected to one of the two semi-cylinders;

[0026] The drive assembly is connected to the drive shaft.

[0027] Furthermore, the driving component includes:

[0028] A drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket;

[0029] The first driving gear is coaxially mounted on the power input shaft of the drive motor; and

[0030] The first driven gear corresponds one-to-one with the transmission shaft. The first driven gear is coaxially sleeved on the power input end of the corresponding transmission shaft, and when the first driven gear moves to a preset position, the first driven gear can mesh with the first driving gear.

[0031] Further, the first locking component includes:

[0032] The first locking socket is provided on the turntable, and the number of the first locking sockets is equal to the number of the fixing components and corresponds one-to-one;

[0033] A first locking pin, slidably disposed on the mounting bracket, has a lockable position and an unlockable position that can be switched between each other. When the first locking pin is in the locked position, it is inserted into the corresponding first locking hole; when the first locking pin is in the unlocked position, it is outside the first locking hole.

[0034] A first spring has its two ends connected to the mounting bracket and the first locking pin, respectively. In its natural state, the first spring applies a spring force to the first locking pin, so that the first locking pin tends to move from the unlocked position to the locked position.

[0035] Further, the second locking component includes:

[0036] The second locking hole is provided on the fixed base, and each fixed base has two second locking holes, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed base;

[0037] A second locking pin, slidably disposed within the turntable, has a lockable position and an unlocked position that can be switched between each other. When the second locking pin is in the locked position, it is inserted into the corresponding second locking socket; when the second locking pin is in the unlocked position, it is outside the second locking socket.

[0038] A second spring is disposed inside the turntable. The two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the turntable and the second locking pin. In its natural state, the second spring applies a spring force to the second locking pin, so that the second locking pin tends to move from the unlocked position to the locked position.

[0039] Furthermore, the feed component includes:

[0040] A lead screw is disposed within the mounting base and is rotatably connected to the mounting base;

[0041] A nut, disposed within the mounting base, is slidably connected to the mounting base. The nut is sleeved on the lead screw and is drively connected to the lead screw, such that when the lead screw rotates, it can drive the nut to move along the axis of the lead screw.

[0042] The feed motor is fixedly installed in the mounting base. The power output shaft of the feed motor is provided with a second drive gear, and the power input end of the lead screw is coaxially sleeved with a second driven gear. The second drive gear meshes with the second driven gear.

[0043] On the other hand, the present invention also provides an assembly method, applied to the distribution cabinet assembly equipment described in any one of the above claims, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1, Based on the target screw, identify the target screwdriver;

[0045] S2, the first locking component is placed in the unlocked state, and the turntable is rotated to move the target screwdriver to a preset position. After the target screwdriver is moved to the preset position, the first locking component is switched to the locked state to lock the turntable.

[0046] S4, place the remaining second locking components in the unlocked state, and rotate the corresponding fixing component to place the fixing component in the second position. After placing the fixing component in the second position, switch the corresponding second locking component to the locked state to lock the corresponding fixing component.

[0047] S5 allows users to input corresponding operation information through the human-computer interaction module to control the working status of the feed component and the drive component.

[0048] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0049] The power distribution cabinet assembly equipment and method provided by this invention can fix various types of screwdrivers by setting a turntable and multiple fixing components evenly arranged around the turntable. Therefore, in the mass production process, before assembly, the corresponding screwdrivers can be fixed on each fixing component according to the type of screws required for the current power distribution cabinet. During the assembly process, simply rotate the turntable to switch the target screwdriver to the preset position to achieve the purpose of changing the screwdriver. The operation is convenient and improves work efficiency. Moreover, the screwdriver is always fixed on the turntable, which also prevents the screwdriver from being lost. Attached Figure Description

[0050] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0051] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a power distribution cabinet assembly device provided in a first direction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged view of part A shown;

[0053] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The power distribution cabinet assembly shown is a perspective view in the second direction;

[0054] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the power distribution cabinet assembly equipment.

[0055] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged view of section B is shown below;

[0056] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A partial sectional view of the power distribution cabinet assembly equipment shown;

[0057] Figure 7 for Figure 1 An exploded perspective view of the fixed components of the power distribution cabinet assembly equipment shown.

[0058] Figure label:

[0059] 100. Mounting base; 200. Sliding seat; 310. Lead screw; 320. Nut; 330. Feed motor; 340. Second driving gear; 350. Second driven gear; 400. Mounting bracket; 500. Turntable; 610. First locking hole; 620. First locking pin; 630. First spring; 640. Positioning sleeve; 711. Seat body; 712. Seat cover; 721. Half cylinder; 722. Drive shaft; 810. Second locking hole; 820. Second locking pin; 830. Second spring; 840. Operating arm; 910. Drive motor; 920. First driving gear; 930. First driven gear; 101. Screwdriver. Detailed Implementation

[0060] The embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0061] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0062] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0063] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0064] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0065] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0066] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet assembly device, including a mounting base 100, a sliding base 200, a feeding component, a mounting frame 400, a turntable 500, a first locking component, a fixing component, a second locking component, a driving component, and a human-machine interaction module.

[0067] Mounting base 100 is provided with a handle. A sliding base 200 is mounted on mounting base 100 and slidably connected to it. A feed assembly is mounted on mounting base 100 and is drively connected to the sliding base 200, driving the sliding base 200 forward or backward. A mounting bracket 400 is mounted on top of the sliding base 200 and fixedly connected to it. A turntable 500 is positioned above the sliding base 200 and rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 400, allowing the turntable 500 to rotate.

[0068] The first locking component has a lock state and an unlock state that can be switched between each other. When the first locking component is in the locked state, it locks the turntable 500 so that the turntable 500 cannot rotate. When the first locking component is in the unlock state, it releases the lock on the turntable 500 so that the turntable 500 can rotate.

[0069] The fixing component is used to fix the screwdriver 101. The fixing component is set on the turntable 500 and can rotate with the turntable 500. The fixing component has a first position and a second position that can be switched between each other. When the fixing component is in the first position, the screwdriver 101 on the fixing component faces forward; when the fixing component is in the second position, the screwdriver 101 fixed on the fixing component faces backward.

[0070] Multiple fixing components are provided, each used to fix a screwdriver 101 that is compatible with different screws. The multiple fixing components are evenly distributed around the rotation center line of the turntable 500.

[0071] The second locking component corresponds one-to-one with the fixed component, and has a lockable and unlocked state that can be switched between each other. When the second locking component is in the locked state, it locks the fixed component to a first or second position; when the second locking component is in the unlocked state, it releases the lock on the fixed component, allowing the fixed component to switch from the first position to the second position or vice versa. A drive component is mounted on the sliding base 200 and is used to drive the target screwdriver to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.

[0072] A human-machine interface module is mounted on the mounting base 100. This module receives input signals and converts them into corresponding control signals, which are then transmitted to the feed and drive components to control their operating states. Specifically, when tightening a screw, the human-machine interface module inputs a corresponding operation signal to control the drive component to rotate the screwdriver 101 forward, while simultaneously controlling the feed component to drive the sliding block 200 forward. When loosening a screw, the human-machine interface module inputs a corresponding operation signal to control the drive component to rotate the screwdriver 101 in the reverse direction, while simultaneously controlling the feed component to drive the sliding block 200 backward.

[0073] Specifically, the human-computer interaction module includes a start button, a forward button, and a reverse button mounted on the mounting base 100. When the start button is pressed, the circuit is turned on; when the forward button is pressed, the feed component drives the slide forward, and at the same time, the drive component drives the screwdriver 101 to rotate in the forward direction; when the reverse button is pressed, the feed component drives the slide backward, and at the same time, the drive component drives the screwdriver 101 to rotate in the reverse direction.

[0074] During operation, firstly, a screwdriver 101 is selected that matches the size and shape of the screw's hole. Secondly, the first locking component is placed in the unlocked state, and the turntable 500 is rotated. After the target screwdriver 101 is rotated to the preset position, the first locking component is switched to the locked state. During this process, the second locking component is placed in the unlocked state, and the fixing component corresponding to the target screwdriver 101 is rotated to the first position, while the remaining fixing component is rotated to the second position. Then, under the action of the drive component and the feed component, the screw is tightened or loosened.

[0075] In this embodiment, by setting a turntable 500 and multiple fixing components evenly arranged around the turntable 500, various types of screwdrivers 101 can be fixed. Therefore, during mass production, before assembly, screwdrivers 101 corresponding to the type of screws required by the current power distribution cabinet can be fixed on each fixing component in advance. During assembly, simply rotate the turntable 500 to switch the target screwdriver 101 to the preset position to achieve the purpose of replacing the screwdriver 101. The operation is convenient and the work efficiency is high. Moreover, the screwdriver 101 is always fixed on the turntable 500, which also prevents the screwdriver 101 from being lost.

[0076] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing component includes a fixing seat and a rotating sleeve.

[0077] The fixed base is rotatably connected to the turntable 500, allowing the fixed base to reciprocate between a first position and a second position, and the rotation center line of the fixed base is perpendicular to the rotation center line of the turntable 500. The rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed base.

[0078] The screwdriver 101 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the drive assembly is connected to the rotating sleeve to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate forward or backward.

[0079] Preferably, the fixing seat includes a seat body 711 and a seat cover 712.

[0080] The seat body 711 is rotatably connected to the turntable 500. The seat cover 712 is fastened to the side of the seat body 711 away from the turntable 500, and the seat cover 712 is detachably connected to the seat body 711. Specifically, in this embodiment, the seat cover 712 is fixedly connected to the seat body 711 by bolts. A first groove is provided on each opposite side of the seat body 711 and the seat cover 712.

[0081] During operation, loosening the bolts allows for the removal of the base cover 712, enabling the replacement of the screwdriver 101. Tightening the bolts secures the base cover, allowing the screwdriver 101 to be mounted on the base. The operation is convenient and facilitates the replacement of the screwdriver 101.

[0082] Preferably, the rotating sleeve includes a half-cylinder 721 and a drive shaft 722.

[0083] Two semi-cylindrical bodies 721 are provided, symmetrically arranged to form a cylindrical body. During assembly, the screwdriver 101 is placed between the two semi-cylindrical bodies 721, and after the two semi-cylindrical bodies 721 are interlocked, they are placed into the first groove of the base 711, and the bolts are tightened to assemble the screwdriver 101. During disassembly, the bolts are loosened, the base cover 712 is removed, and the two semi-cylindrical bodies 721 are separated to remove the screwdriver 101. This design is convenient and allows for easy assembly and disassembly of the rotating sleeve and screwdriver 101. During manufacturing, it eliminates the need to equip each screwdriver 101 with a rotating sleeve, saving costs.

[0084] The drive shaft 722 is fixedly connected to one of the two semi-cylinders 721. The drive assembly is connected to the drive shaft 722 in a transmission manner.

[0085] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive assembly includes a drive motor 910, a first drive gear 920, and a first driven gear 930.

[0086] The drive motor 910 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 400. The first driving gear 920 is coaxially sleeved on the power output shaft of the drive motor 910. The first driven gear 930 corresponds one-to-one with the transmission shaft 722. The first driven gear 930 is coaxially sleeved on the power input end of the corresponding transmission shaft 722, and when the first driven gear 930 moves to a preset position, the first driven gear 930 can mesh with the first driving gear 920.

[0087] During operation, the turntable 500 is rotated to rotate the target screwdriver 101 to a preset position, thereby aligning the first driven gear 930 corresponding to the target screwdriver 101 with the first driving gear 920, thus enabling the drive motor 910 to drive the target screwdriver 101 to rotate. The structure is simple and does not require multiple drive motors 910, saving costs.

[0088] Specifically, when tightening, the drive motor 910 drives the transmission shaft 722 to rotate in the forward direction through the first drive gear 920 and the first driven gear 930, thereby driving the screwdriver 101 to rotate in the forward direction, thus achieving the purpose of tightening the screw; when loosening, the drive motor 910 drives the transmission shaft 722 to rotate in the reverse direction through the first drive gear 920 and the first driven gear 930, thereby driving the screwdriver 101 to rotate in the reverse direction, thus achieving the purpose of loosening the screw.

[0089] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the first locking component includes a first locking socket 610, a first locking pin 620, and a first spring 630.

[0090] The first locking socket 610 is provided on the turntable 500, and the number of the first locking sockets 610 corresponds one-to-one with the number of fixing components.

[0091] The first locking pin 620 is slidably mounted on the mounting bracket 400. The first locking pin 620 has a lockable position and an unlocked position that can be switched between each other. When the first locking pin 620 is in the locked position, the first locking pin 620 is inserted into the corresponding first locking socket 610. When the first locking pin 620 is in the unlocked position, the first locking pin 620 is outside the first locking socket 610.

[0092] The two ends of the first spring 630 are connected to the mounting bracket 400 and the first locking pin 620 respectively. In its natural state, the first spring 630 applies a spring force to the first locking pin 620 so that the first locking pin 620 tends to move from the unlocked position to the locked position.

[0093] Specifically, a positioning sleeve 640 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 100, and the positioning sleeve 640 is coaxially sleeved outside the first locking pin 620. A first spring 630 is disposed inside the positioning sleeve 640, and the two ends of the first spring 630 are respectively connected to the mounting bracket 400 and the first locking pin 620.

[0094] When locked, the first locking pin 620 is placed in the locked position, inserting into the first locking socket 610. Under the elastic force of the first spring 630, the first locking pin 620 is held in the locked position, thus maintaining the locked state. When unlocked, the first locking pin 620 is placed in the unlocked position, outside the first locking socket 610, thus switching the first locking component to the unlocked state. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0095] Preferably, the end of the first locking pin 620 away from the turntable 500 extends outside the mounting bracket 400 to facilitate operation and movement of the first locking pin 620.

[0096] like Figure 6 As shown, the second locking assembly includes a second locking socket 810, a second locking pin 820, and a second spring 830.

[0097] The second locking hole 810 is provided on the fixed base, and each fixed base has two second locking holes 810, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed base.

[0098] The second locking pin 820 is slidably disposed within the turntable 500, and the second locking pin 820 has a lock position and an unlock position that can be switched between each other. Specifically, when the second locking pin 820 is in the locked position, the second locking pin 820 is inserted into the corresponding second locking socket 810; when the second locking pin 820 is in the unlock position, the second locking pin 820 is located outside the second locking socket 810.

[0099] The second spring 830 is disposed inside the turntable 500. The two ends of the second spring 830 are respectively connected to the turntable 500 and the second locking pin 820. In its natural state, the second spring 830 applies a spring force to the second locking pin 820 so that the second locking pin 820 tends to move from the unlocked position to the locked position.

[0100] When locked, the second locking pin 820 is placed in the locked position, so that the second locking pin 820 is inserted into the corresponding second locking hole 810, thereby locking the fixing seat in the first position or the second position. Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 830, the second locking pin 820 is kept in the locked position, thereby achieving the purpose of maintaining the locked state.

[0101] When unlocking, the second locking pin 820 is placed in the unlocked position, so that the second locking pin 820 is outside the second locking socket 810, thereby achieving the purpose of switching the second locking component to the unlocked state. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0102] Preferably, the second locking assembly further includes an operating arm 840, with a first end extending into the turntable 500 and fixedly connected to the second locking pin 820, and a second end extending out of the turntable 500, so as to facilitate the movement of the second locking pin 820 by the operating arm 840.

[0103] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the feed assembly includes a lead screw 310, a nut 320, and a feed motor 330.

[0104] A lead screw 310 is disposed within a mounting base 100 and is rotatably connected to the mounting base 100. A nut 320 is disposed within the mounting base 100 and is slidably connected to the mounting base 100. The nut 320 is sleeved on the lead screw 310 and is drively connected to the lead screw 310, so that when the lead screw 310 rotates, it can drive the nut 320 to move along the axis of the lead screw 310. A feed motor 330 is fixedly mounted within the mounting base 100. The power output shaft of the feed motor 330 is provided with a second drive gear 340, and the power input end of the lead screw 310 is coaxially sleeved with a second driven gear 350. The second drive gear 340 and the second driven gear 350 mesh.

[0105] During operation, the feed motor 330 drives the lead screw 310 to rotate in the forward direction, thereby driving the nut 320 to move forward, which in turn drives the screwdriver 101 to move forward, so as to tighten the screw. The feed motor 330 drives the lead screw 310 to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby driving the nut 320 to move backward, which in turn drives the screwdriver 101 to move backward. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0106] The present invention also provides an assembly method, applied to the power distribution cabinet assembly equipment described in any of the above embodiments, comprising the following steps:

[0107] S1, Based on the target screw, identify the target screwdriver;

[0108] S2, the first locking component is placed in the unlocked state, and the turntable is rotated to move the target screwdriver to the preset position. After the target screwdriver is moved to the preset position, the first locking component is switched to the locked state to lock the turntable.

[0109] S4, place the remaining second locking components in the unlocked state, and rotate the corresponding fixed component to place the fixed component in the second position. After placing the fixed component in the second position, switch the corresponding second locking component to the locked state to lock the corresponding fixed component.

[0110] S5, input the corresponding operation information through the human-machine interaction module to control the working state of the feed component and the drive component.

[0111] Numerous specific details are set forth in this specification. However, it will be understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0112] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet assembly device, characterized in that, include: The mounting base is equipped with a handle; A sliding seat is disposed on the mounting base, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the mounting base; A feed assembly is disposed on the mounting base and is throttle-connected to the sliding block. The feed assembly is used to drive the sliding block forward or backward. The mounting bracket is disposed on top of the sliding seat and is fixedly connected to the sliding seat; A turntable is disposed above the sliding seat, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket; A first locking component has a locked state capable of locking the turntable and an unlocked state capable of unlocking the turntable, and the first locking component is capable of switching between the locked state and the unlocked state. A fixing component for fixing a screwdriver is disposed on the turntable and can rotate with the turntable. The fixing component has a first position and a second position that can be switched between each other. Multiple fixing components are provided, and the multiple fixing components are respectively used to fix screwdrivers adapted to different screws. The multiple fixing components are evenly arranged around the rotation center line of the turntable. The second locking component corresponds one-to-one with the fixed component. The second locking component has a locking state that can lock the fixed component and an unlocking state that can unlock the fixed component. The second locking component can switch between the locking state and the unlocking state. Each second locking component independently controls the locking and unlocking of the corresponding fixed component between a first position and a second position. A drive assembly, disposed on the sliding base, is used to drive the target screwdriver to rotate forward or in reverse. as well as A human-machine interaction module is disposed on the mounting base. The human-machine interaction module is used to receive input signals and convert the input signals into corresponding control signals and transmit them to the feed component and the drive component to control the working state of the drive component and the feed component. The fixing component includes: A fixed base, rotatably connected to the turntable, allows the fixed base to reciprocate between a first position and a second position, and the rotation center line of the fixed base is perpendicular to the rotation center line of the turntable; and A rotating sleeve, which is rotatably connected to the fixed base; The screwdriver is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the drive assembly is driven to the rotating sleeve to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate forward or backward. The rotating sleeve includes: Two semi-cylindrical bodies are provided, symmetrically arranged to form a cylindrical body; and A drive shaft, which is fixedly connected to one of the two semi-cylinders; The drive assembly is connected to the drive shaft. The driving component includes: A drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket; The first driving gear is coaxially mounted on the power input shaft of the drive motor; and The first driven gear corresponds one-to-one with the transmission shaft. The first driven gear is coaxially sleeved on the power input end of the corresponding transmission shaft. When the first driven gear moves to a preset position, the first driven gear can mesh with the first driving gear. The second locking component includes: The second locking hole is provided on the fixed base, and each fixed base has two second locking holes, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed base; A second locking pin, slidably disposed within the turntable, has a lockable position and an unlocked position that can be switched between each other. When the second locking pin is in the locked position, it is inserted into the corresponding second locking socket; when the second locking pin is in the unlocked position, it is outside the second locking socket. A second spring is disposed inside the turntable. The two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the turntable and the second locking pin. In its natural state, the second spring applies a spring force to the second locking pin, so that the second locking pin tends to move from the unlocked position to the locked position.

2. The distribution cabinet assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing base includes: A base body, which is rotatably connected to the turntable; and A seat cover is fastened to the side of the seat body away from the turntable, and the seat cover is detachably connected to the seat body; The seat body and the seat cover each have a first groove on their opposite sides.

3. The distribution cabinet assembly equipment according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The first locking component includes: The first locking socket is provided on the turntable, and the number of the first locking sockets is equal to the number of the fixing components and corresponds one-to-one; A first locking pin, slidably disposed on the mounting bracket, has a lockable position and an unlockable position that can be switched between each other. When the first locking pin is in the locked position, it is inserted into the corresponding first locking hole; when the first locking pin is in the unlocked position, it is outside the first locking hole. A first spring has its two ends connected to the mounting bracket and the first locking pin, respectively. In its natural state, the first spring applies a spring force to the first locking pin, so that the first locking pin tends to move from the unlocked position to the locked position.

4. The distribution cabinet assembly equipment according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The feed assembly includes: A lead screw is disposed within the mounting base and is rotatably connected to the mounting base; A nut, disposed within the mounting base, is slidably connected to the mounting base. The nut is sleeved on the lead screw and is drively connected to the lead screw, such that when the lead screw rotates, it can drive the nut to move along the axis of the lead screw. The feed motor is fixedly installed in the mounting base. The power output shaft of the feed motor is provided with a second drive gear, and the power input end of the lead screw is coaxially sleeved with a second driven gear. The second drive gear meshes with the second driven gear.

5. An assembly method, applied to the power distribution cabinet assembly equipment according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1, Based on the target screw, identify the target screwdriver; S2, the first locking component is placed in the unlocked state, and the turntable is rotated to move the target screwdriver to a preset position. After the target screwdriver is moved to the preset position, the first locking component is switched to the locked state to lock the turntable. S4, place the remaining second locking components in the unlocked state, and rotate the corresponding fixing component to place the fixing component in the second position. After placing the fixing component in the second position, switch the corresponding second locking component to the locked state to lock the corresponding fixing component. S5 allows users to input corresponding operation information through the human-computer interaction module to control the working status of the feed component and the drive component.

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