Engineering lighting device with light sensation automatic adjustment function
Through the automatic brightness adjustment and self-cleaning mechanism of the light sensing sensor and microcontroller, the problems of brightness adjustment and dust influence of engineering lighting devices are solved, and energy-saving and efficient lighting effects and equipment life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510705725.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing engineering lighting devices cannot automatically adjust brightness according to changes in ambient light, resulting in waste of energy or insufficient lighting. At the same time, they lack monitoring and automatic cleaning of the impact on dust, affecting the accuracy of the light sensor.
The light sensing sensor and microcontroller are used to monitor the surrounding light intensity in real time, realize automatic brightness adjustment, and detect the influence of dust through the brightness comparison module, automatically perform cleaning treatment, and use a self-cleaning mechanism to remove dust, including the scraper cleaning components and cleaning cotton blocks driven by synchronous servo motor.
It realizes automatic brightness adjustment and automatic dust cleaning, ensuring stable lighting effect, energy saving and efficient, extending equipment life, and is suitable for a variety of engineering scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN120475591A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of engineering lighting, and in particular relates to an engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment. Background Art
[0002] Engineering lighting devices are designed to provide high-intensity, stable lighting for outdoor or semi-enclosed work environments, such as construction sites, road maintenance, tunnel operations, building sites, mining areas, and ports. Their primary function is to provide sufficient illumination to ensure safe and efficient work at night or in low-light environments (such as tunnels, underground projects, and nighttime construction). They are ideal for large construction sites requiring high-brightness, wide-coverage lighting.
[0003] Existing engineering lighting fixtures typically use a fixed brightness design and are unable to automatically adjust brightness based on ambient light fluctuations, resulting in energy waste or insufficient lighting. Furthermore, dust often accumulates in engineering environments, easily covering the lamp housings and further reducing lighting effectiveness. While some lighting fixtures have dimming functions, they lack monitoring and automated cleaning capabilities to detect dust impacts. Over time, dust accumulation can affect the accuracy of light sensors. Therefore, there is an urgent need for engineering lighting fixtures that can automatically adjust brightness and have self-cleaning capabilities. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides an engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment, which uses a light sensor and a microcontroller to monitor the ambient light intensity in real time, and performs signal processing and judgment to achieve automatic brightness adjustment, saving energy and high efficiency. When external dust affects the actual brightness of the lighting lamp, the brightness comparison module collects and compares the light sensing to know the actual degree of influence of the dust on the lighting lamp, and automatically performs subsequent cleaning processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment, comprising a mobile body with a lighting lamp mounted on the mobile body;
[0006] A lighting lamp housing, which is used to fix the lighting lamp;
[0007] Driving power supply components, the driving power supply components are provided with switches, relays, and intelligent modules;
[0008] The intelligent module includes a control panel, a microcontroller and a light sensor;
[0009] The light sensor monitors the surrounding light intensity in real time, processes and judges the signal.
[0010] The microcontroller compares the sensor data with the preset threshold and controls the lighting to dim.
[0011] Preferably, the intelligent module further includes a brightness comparison module, which is used to compare changes in the amount of external light irradiated by lighting lamps of the same brightness.
[0012] Preferably, the lighting lamp housing is further provided with a self-cleaning mechanism, which is used to clean the lighting lamp mask and is controlled by a microcontroller.
[0013] Preferably, the self-cleaning mechanism includes a frame installed on the front side of the lighting lamp housing via screws, two synchronous servo motors are installed on the top of the frame, the synchronous servo motors are controlled by a microcontroller, the output end of the synchronous servo motor is fixed with a screw via a coupling, the screw drive is equipped with a scraper cleaning assembly, the scraper cleaning assembly is connected to the screw drive via a ball screw pair, and a retaining ring is installed on the front side of the frame via screws.
[0014] Preferably, the scraper cleaning assembly includes a scraper shell, a cleaning liquid chamber is provided in the scraper shell, and an inlet plug and an outlet plug are provided. A receiving groove is provided on the side close to the mask, and a cleaning cotton block is installed in the receiving groove, and the cleaning cotton block can be connected to the cleaning liquid chamber.
[0015] Preferably, the cleaning cotton block is provided with a connecting shaft extending into the cleaning liquid cavity, a baffle is provided at one end of the connecting shaft, and an extrusion spring is sleeved on the connecting shaft.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft.
[0017] Preferably, the mask of the lighting lamp protrudes toward the front side, and the edge has a smooth transition. A fixing plate is provided at the end of the connecting shaft, and the cleaning cotton block is detachably mounted on the fixing plate.
[0018] Preferably, the intelligent module further includes a delay filtering module.
[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the mobile body is equipped with universal wheels with brakes and a handle.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. Through the light sensor and microcontroller, the surrounding light intensity is monitored in real time, and the signal processing and judgment are carried out to realize automatic brightness adjustment, which is energy-saving and efficient.
[0022] 2. When external dust affects the actual brightness of the lighting, the brightness comparison module collects and compares the light sensor to know the actual impact of the dust on the lighting and automatically performs subsequent cleaning.
[0023] 3. The self-cleaning mechanism can automatically remove dust to ensure stable lighting effects, and realize automatic liquid addition in a smaller space, as well as closed control after liquid addition.
[0024] 4. The delay filter module reduces frequent switching and extends the life of the equipment.
[0025] 5. The mobile vehicle body design is easy to transport and position, and is suitable for a variety of engineering scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the light sensor of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the brightness comparison module structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the scraper cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the retaining ring structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the scraper cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting shaft and through groove structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the delay filter module of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Mobile body; 2. Lighting lamp; 3. Lighting lamp housing; 4. Driving power supply assembly; 5. Control panel; 6. Microcontroller; 7. Light sensor; 8. Brightness comparison module; 9. Frame; 901, retaining ring; 10. Synchronous servo motor; 11. Screw rod; 12. Scraper cleaning assembly; 13. Scraper housing; 14. Cleaning liquid chamber; 15. Inlet plug; 16. Outlet plug; 17. Receiving groove; 18. Cleaning cotton block; 19. Connecting shaft; 20. Baffle; 21. Extrusion spring; 22. Through groove; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Delay filter module; 25. Universal wheel; 26. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 2, the present invention provides an engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment, comprising a mobile body 1, on which is mounted a lighting lamp 2, such as an LED, a high-pressure sodium lamp, a metal halide lamp, a fluorescent lamp, etc., which is selected according to scene requirements, such as high color rendering, energy saving or long life;
[0037] The lighting housing 3 is used to fix the light source, control light distribution, such as focusing and flooding, and to prevent dust and water, and dissipate heat;
[0038] A driving power supply component 4 is provided with a switch, a relay, and an intelligent module;
[0039] The intelligent module includes a control panel 5, a microcontroller 6 and a light sensor 7;
[0040] Light sensor 7 monitors the surrounding light intensity in real time, processes and judges the signal,
[0041] The microcontroller 6 compares the sensor data with a preset threshold. If the ambient light is lower than the threshold, it calculates the amount of light that needs to be supplemented and outputs a dimming signal to control the lighting lamp 2 to perform dimming processing. The specific dimming is not limited, such as changing the number of lamp beads of the lighting lamp 2; or directly changing the brightness through the circuit board.
[0042] See also Figure 3 The intelligent module also includes a brightness comparison module 8, which is used to compare the changes in the amount of external light irradiated by the lighting lamp 2 with the same brightness. In this embodiment, before use, the cover of the lighting lamp 2 is cleaned, and the microcontroller 6 controls the lighting lamp 2 to emit the corresponding brightness, and then the light sensor 7 collects the brightness information and records it. In actual use, the lighting lamp 2 is often used in a dusty construction environment, and external dust will affect the actual brightness of the lighting lamp 2. Through light sensing collection and comparison, it can be known how the actual lighting lamp 2 is affected by dust, which is beneficial to subsequent cleaning processing.
[0043] See also Figure 4 The lamp housing 3 is also provided with a self-cleaning mechanism, which is used to clean the mask of the lamp 2. The self-cleaning mechanism is controlled by the microcontroller 6. In this embodiment, after the light sensor 7 collects the change in the amount of external light, the brightness comparison module 8 performs a comparison and exceeds the change threshold. The microcontroller 6 automatically controls the self-cleaning mechanism to clean the mask of the lamp 2 to prevent dust from affecting the brightness. After preventing dust from affecting the brightness, the microcontroller 6 controls the lamp 2 to emit a higher brightness to save energy.
[0044] See also Figure 4-Figure 5The self-cleaning mechanism includes a frame 9 installed on the front side of the lighting lamp housing 3 by screws, two synchronous servo motors 10 are installed on the top of the frame 9, the synchronous servo motor 10 is controlled by the microcontroller 6, and the output end of the synchronous servo motor 10 is fixed with a screw 11 through a coupling, and a scraper cleaning assembly 12 is installed on the screw 11 through a screw drive. The scraper cleaning assembly 12 is connected to the screw 11 through a ball screw pair, and a retaining ring 901 is installed on the front side of the frame 9 through a screw; in this embodiment, when cleaning is required, the servo motor 10 is controlled by the microcontroller 6 to drive the screw 11 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting of the scraper cleaning assembly 12, and further realizing the cleaning of the lighting lamp 2 mask by the scraper cleaning assembly; a retaining ring 901 is installed on the front side of the frame 9 through a screw to block the internal screw 11.
[0045] See also Figure 6 The scraper cleaning assembly 12 includes a scraper shell 13, a cleaning liquid chamber 14 is provided in the scraper shell 13, and an inlet plug 15 and an outlet plug 16 are provided. A receiving groove 17 is provided on the side close to the mask, and a cleaning cotton block 18 is installed in the receiving groove 17. The cleaning cotton block 18 can be connected to the cleaning liquid chamber 14; in this embodiment, by adding cleaning liquid into the cleaning liquid chamber 14, the cleaning liquid can be provided to moisten the cleaning cotton block 18 when it descends, and then the cleaning cotton block 18 moistened with the cleaning liquid can quickly clean the mask of the lighting lamp 2.
[0046] See also Figure 6 The cleaning cotton block 18 is provided with a connecting shaft 19 extending into the cleaning liquid chamber 14, and a baffle 20 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 19, and an extrusion spring 21 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 19; in this embodiment, the cleaning cotton block 18 is elastically squeezed by the extrusion spring 21, so that when cleaning the mask, it can be cleaned and scraped clean, and after cleaning, it can be quickly dried under the external flow of air, and after cleaning, the baffle 20 is blocked by the extrusion spring 21 to avoid liquid leakage when not scraping. A sealing ring is preferably provided on the side of the baffle 20 to improve the blocking and sealing effect.
[0047] See also Figure 7 , a plurality of through grooves 22 are provided on the outside of the connecting shaft 19 ; in this embodiment, the through grooves 22 enable the cleaning liquid chamber 14 to communicate with the receiving tank 17 .
[0048] See also Figure 4-Figure 5The mask of the lighting lamp 2 protrudes toward the front side, and the edge has a smooth transition. A fixing plate 23 is provided at the end of the connecting shaft 19, and the cleaning cotton block 18 is detachably mounted on the fixing plate 23. In this embodiment, the cleaning cotton block 18 will not be blocked by the raised edge of the mask when passing through the mask, and the transition is smooth. At the same time, after being squeezed, the cleaning cotton block 18 will further squeeze the connecting shaft 19 and the baffle 20, thereby opening the through groove 22, and the cleaning liquid will enter the receiving groove 17 and wet the cleaning cotton block 18. The connection method of the cleaning cotton block 18 and the fixing plate 23 is not limited, such as gluing, screw fixing, etc. The detachable structure makes it easy to replace the cleaning cotton block 18 after disassembling the frame 9.
[0049] See also Figure 8 , the intelligent module further includes a delay filtering module 24; in this embodiment, the delay filtering module 24 performs delay filtering, such as not responding to light fluctuations within 10 seconds to avoid frequent switching.
[0050] See also Figure 1 The bottom of the mobile body 1 is equipped with a universal wheel 25 with a brake, and is also provided with a handle 26; in this embodiment, it is convenient to move the mobile body 1 and position it after moving.
[0051] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment, comprising a mobile body (1), characterized in that: The mobile body (1) is provided with lighting(2); A lighting lamp housing (3) used to fix the lighting lamp (2); A driving power supply component (4), wherein the driving power supply component (4) is provided with a switch, a relay, and an intelligent module; The intelligent module includes a control panel (5), a microcontroller (6) and a light sensor (7); Light sensor (7) monitors the surrounding light intensity in real time, processes and judges the signal, The microcontroller (6) compares the sensor data with a preset threshold value and controls the lighting lamp (2) to perform dimming processing.
2. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent module further comprises a brightness comparison module (8), which is used to compare changes in the amount of external light irradiated by lighting lamps (2) of the same brightness.
3. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lighting lamp housing (3) is also provided with a self-cleaning mechanism, which is used to clean the mask of the lighting lamp (2), and is controlled by a microcontroller (6).
4. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The self-cleaning mechanism comprises a frame (9) mounted on the front side of a lighting lamp housing (3) via screws, two synchronous servo motors (10) mounted on the top of the frame (9), the synchronous servo motors (10) being controlled by a microcontroller (6), a screw rod (11) being fixed to the output end of the synchronous servo motor (10) via a coupling, a scraper cleaning assembly (12) being mounted on the screw rod (11) via a screw drive, the scraper cleaning assembly (12) being connected to the screw rod (11) via a ball screw pair, and a retaining ring (901) being mounted on the front side of the frame (9) via screws.
5. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper cleaning assembly (12) comprises a scraper housing (13), a cleaning liquid chamber (14) is provided in the scraper housing (13), and an inlet plug (15) and an outlet plug (16) are provided. A receiving groove (17) is provided on a side close to the mask. A cleaning cotton block (18) is installed in the receiving groove (17), and the cleaning cotton block (18) can be connected to the cleaning liquid chamber (14).
6. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning cotton block (18) is provided with a connecting shaft (19) extending into the cleaning liquid cavity (14); a baffle (20) is provided at one end of the connecting shaft (19); and an extrusion spring (21) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (19).
7. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of through slots (22) are provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft (19).
8. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The face shield of the lighting lamp (2) is convex toward the front side, and the edge thereof is smoothly transitioned. The end of the connecting shaft (19) is provided with a fixing plate (23), and the cleaning cotton block (18) is detachably mounted on the fixing plate (23).
9. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent module further comprises a delay filtering module (24).
10. The engineering lighting device with automatic light sensing adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile body (1) is provided with a universal wheel (25) with a brake, and is also provided with a handle (26).