Roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction
By designing the combination of planting frame, drainage pipe and sliding rod body limit blocks in the roof garden planting equipment, the problem of lack of structural enclosure in the roof garden is solved, and rapid installation and disassembly are achieved, improving stability and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510937584.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing roof garden lacks effective structural enclosure, which leads to vulnerability to damage and the installation and disassembly of connecting columns, which affects the convenience of use.
The design of a planting frame, side drainage pipe, sliding connecting rod body and limit block is adopted at the top of the base. Through the rapid installation of the fence mechanism and the sliding adjustment of the limit block, stable protection of the planting equipment is achieved, and the base position is easily moved through the moving wheel.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of roof gardens, improves stability and convenience, enhances the protection effect of plants, and improves installation efficiency by 80%.
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Figure CN120476900A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to roof gardens, and in particular to a roof garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction. Background Art
[0002] Rooftop gardens, as a key vehicle for green and low-carbon campus development, contribute to campuses' low-carbon transformation through ecological benefits, resource recycling, and educational activities. Through vegetation coverage, rooftop gardens effectively absorb carbon dioxide, mitigate the urban heat island effect, and increase biodiversity. For example, the rooftop garden at Shenzhen Jintian Primary School incorporates a photovoltaic power generation system, providing both clean energy and a carbon sink. Some campuses integrate rooftop gardens with rainwater collection facilities, such as permeable bricks and purification pools, to repurpose stormwater and reduce pressure on municipal drainage systems. Rooftop gardens can also be integrated with energy-saving facilities. For example, the rooftop garden at Longgang Affiliated Middle School of Central China Normal University utilizes green stormwater infrastructure, managing stormwater through sunken green spaces and purification pools. Combined with photovoltaic rooftops, it provides power to the campus, creating a closed energy loop. 45 Furthermore, composting systems convert campus organic waste into fertilizer for planting, reducing carbon emissions from waste disposal.
[0003] At present, roof gardens on the market are generally directly exposed to the air without any structural enclosure, making them easily damaged and affecting their subsequent use. For example, patent publication number CN222148390U discloses a roof garden planting structure. By arranging a water storage tray, a filter membrane and a vegetation soil layer in sequence in a planting trough in the middle of the base, it is convenient to plant plants on the vegetation layer. The filter membrane can prevent the soil in the vegetation layer from being lost with the water flow and causing the drainage outlet on the base to be blocked. The water storage trough on the water storage tray can store water poured into the vegetation layer to keep the vegetation layer moist and allow excess water to be discharged through the drainage outlet on the base. By forming fixing holes on the base, connecting columns are inserted into the fixing holes, and railings are connected between two adjacent connecting columns, so as to facilitate the protection of plants planted on the base. However, in actual use, multiple bolts are required to fix the connecting columns, resulting in a relatively cumbersome installation and disassembly method, which brings inconvenience to use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a roof garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: A roof garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction, comprising: a base, the top of which is provided with a planting frame; A drainage pipe is provided on the side of the base; Hole 1 is provided on the top of the base; Rod body 1, slidably connected to the hole body 1; A limiting block, fixedly connected to an outer side of the rod body; A first tank body is provided on the top of the base; The second tank body is provided in the base, and the first tank body is in communication with the second tank body; A blocking mechanism is provided at a top portion of the rod body; A fixing rod, fixedly connected to the top of the base; A mounting rod, disposed inside the fixing rod; A moving wheel, fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting rod; a threaded rod, rotatably connected to the base; A slider is slidably connected to the base, and one end of the threaded rod is inserted into the slider and threadedly connected to the slider; A support seat, fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider; An insert, fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod; A slot is provided at a bottom of the rod body, and the inserting block is inserted into the slot.
[0006] Optionally, a cross section of the rod body is T-shaped.
[0007] Optionally, an adjustment mechanism is provided in the fixing rod.
[0008] Optionally, the enclosure mechanism includes: Rod body 2, rotatably connected to the top end of the rod body 1; A connecting seat, fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat; The rod body three is inserted into the connecting seat, and a plurality of the connecting seats are connected in three phases through a plurality of the rod bodies.
[0009] Optionally, a second hole is provided on the connecting seat; The rod body four is inserted into the hole body two.
[0010] Optionally, a slide groove is provided in the base; A mounting block slidably connected to the slide groove; a pull rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting block; a spring, disposed in the chute, wherein the mounting block is connected to the inner wall of the chute via the spring; The base is provided with a push block which is inserted into the second groove body.
[0011] Optionally, a groove is provided on the outer side of the base, and the pull rod is embedded in the groove.
[0012] Optionally, the cross-section of the plug is rectangular.
[0013] Optionally, the push block is a sphere.
[0014] Optionally, a non-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the support seat.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This rooftop garden planting device, based on low-carbon campus construction, achieves rapid installation of the enclosure mechanism by inserting rod body 1 into hole body 1 and then rotating rod body 1. Furthermore, the positioning of the limit block in trough body 2 can improve stability. 2. This rooftop garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction directly pushes the base to move it through the moving wheels at the bottom, making it easy to move the base; 3. This rooftop garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction involves inserting rod body 1 into hole body 1, inserting the insert block into the slot, rotating rod body 1, and sliding the limit block into slot body 2. This simultaneously adjusts the height of the slider, thereby lifting the base and improving stability. 4. This rooftop garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction achieves shading of multiple bases by connecting multiple rods in sequence, thereby improving practicality; 5. This roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction pushes the push block with a limit block before connecting the base, so that one end of the push rod protrudes, making it easier for two adjacent bases to be plugged in, facilitating subsequent use, and increasing installation efficiency by 80%. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the slider in this application; Figure 4 For this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of two bases spliced together for this application; Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of splicing four bases for this application.
[0018] Reference numerals: 10. Base; 11. Planting frame; 12. Drain pipe; 20. Hole body 1; 21. Rod body 1; 22. Limit block; 23. Slot body 1; 24. Slot body 2; 25. Enclosure mechanism; 251, rod body 2; 252, connecting seat; 253, rod body 3; 30. Fixed rod; 31. Mounting rod; 32. Moving wheel; 40. Threaded rod; 41. Slider; 42. Support seat; 43. Insert; 44. Slot; 50, hole body 2; 51, rod body 4; 60. Slide; 61. Mounting block; 62. Pull rod; 63. Spring; 64. Push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0021] Given that the roof garden in the current existing technology has no structure to enclose it and is easily damaged, the related technology has fixing holes on the base of the roof garden, connecting columns are inserted into the fixing holes, and railings are connected between two adjacent connecting columns to facilitate the protection of plants planted on the base. However, in actual use, multiple bolts are required to fix the connecting columns, which makes its installation and disassembly method more cumbersome and inconvenient to use.
[0022] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a roof garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction, comprising: a base 10, a planting frame 11 being provided on the top of the base 10; a drainage pipe 12 being provided on the side of the base 10; a hole body 20 being provided on the top of the base 10; a rod body 21 being slidably connected to the hole body 20; a limit block 22 being fixedly connected to the outside of the rod body 21; a trough body 23 being provided on the top of the base 10; a second trough body 24 being provided in the base 10, and the trough body 23 being communicated with the second trough body 24; and a blocking mechanism 25 being provided on the top of the rod body 21. A fixed rod 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10; a mounting rod 31 is arranged inside the fixed rod 30; a movable wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting rod 31; a threaded rod 40 is rotatably connected to the base 10; a slider 41 is slidably connected to the base 10, and one end of the threaded rod 40 is inserted into the slider 41 and threadedly connected to the slider 41; a support seat 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 41; an insert block 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 40; a slot 44 is opened at the bottom of the rod body 21, and the insert block 43 is inserted into the slot 44.
[0023] After the base 10 is installed in the designated position, the filter plate, geotextile layer and soil are laid in the planting frame 11 from bottom to top, and then the plants can be planted in the soil. Finally, after the enclosure mechanism 25 is spliced, the multiple rod bodies 21 are respectively inserted into the multiple hole bodies 20, and the limit blocks 22 on the rod body 21 are inserted into the groove body 23. Then, the limit blocks 22 slide in the groove body 23, so that the rod body 21 and the enclosure mechanism 25 slide vertically downward until the limit blocks 22 slide into the groove body 24, and the multiple rod bodies 21 are rotated in turn so that the multiple limit blocks 22 are respectively transferred to the multiple groove bodies 24, completing the installation of the enclosure mechanism 25. The enclosure mechanism 25 plays a shielding and protective role on the planting frame 11; Before installing the enclosure mechanism 25, the base 10 is pushed so that it can be moved through the moving wheel 32 on the mounting rod 31 at the bottom of the fixed rod 30 to facilitate changing the position of the base 10; Before rotating the rod body 21, when the rod body 21 slides downward, the insert block 43 is inserted into the slot 44. Finally, when the rod body 21 is rotated, the rod body 21 drives the threaded rod 40 to rotate in the base 10 through the insert block 43 and the slot 44. Then, the slider 41 is connected to the threaded rod 40 through the thread, so that the slider 41 slides downward and drives the support seat 42 to slide downward. After contacting the roof, the base 10 is supported and the moving wheel 32 is separated from the ground to improve stability.
[0024] Specifically, multiple bases 10 are connected by modular splicing (refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6).
[0025] Specifically, when the threaded rod 40 rotates a quarter turn, the support seat 42 is flush with the bottom of the moving wheel 32. When it rotates a quarter turn again, the support seat 42 supports the base 10 and the moving wheel 32 is separated from the ground. Conversely, the support seat 42 is higher than the moving wheel 32, which facilitates the movement of the moving wheel 32.
[0026] Furthermore, the cross section of the rod body 1 21 is T-shaped, so that after the rod body 1 21 slides downward, the limit block 22 slides into the groove body 2 24 , and the rod body 1 21 blocks the groove body 1 23 to provide a dust-proof protection effect.
[0027] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided in the fixing rod 30 , and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the position of the installation rod 31 in the fixing rod 30 , thereby achieving the purpose of quickly changing the height of the moving wheel. The adjustment mechanism is an electric push rod.
[0028] Furthermore, the enclosure mechanism 25 includes: a rod body 251, which is rotatably connected to the top of the rod body 1 21; a connecting seat 252, which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 252; a rod body 3 253, which is inserted into the connecting seat 252, and multiple connecting seats 252 are connected through multiple rod bodies 3 253.
[0029] After the plurality of connecting seats 252 are sequentially connected through the rod body 3 253 , the rod body 1 21 at the bottom end of the rod body 251 is inserted into the hole body 1 20 , and the enclosure mechanism 25 can be installed.
[0030] Furthermore, the second hole 50 is provided on the connecting seat 252 ; the fourth rod 51 is inserted into the second hole 50 .
[0031] By connecting four rod bodies 251 through four connecting seats 252 and four rod bodies 3 253, one planting frame 11 can be shielded. Alternatively, eight rod bodies 251 can be connected through eight connecting seats 252 and eight rod bodies 3 253 to two rod bodies 4 51 to shield two planting frames 11. Twelve rod bodies 251 can be connected through twelve connecting seats 252 and eight rod bodies 3 253 to four rod bodies 4 51 to shield four planting frames 11. Figure 5-Figure 6 shown.
[0032] Furthermore, the slide groove 60 is opened in the base 10; the mounting block 61 is slidably connected in the slide groove 60; the pull rod 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting block 61; the spring 63 is set in the slide groove 60, and the mounting block 61 is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 60 through the spring 63; the base 10, the push block 64 is inserted into the groove body 24.
[0033] When docking multiple bases 10, before docking two bases 10, insert rod body 1 21 into hole body 1 20, and make the limit block 22 slide from groove body 1 23 into groove body 2 24. At the same time, make the limit block 22 contact with the push block 64, push the push block 64 and the pull rod 62 to slide into the slide groove 60, and make the installation block 61 squeeze the spring 63, so that one end of the pull rod 62 protrudes from one side of the base 10, which is convenient for docking with another base 10, thereby improving practicality.
[0034] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the outside of the base 10 , and the pull rod 62 is embedded in the groove. After the pull rod 62 slides outward, it is inserted into the groove, which facilitates the connection between the two bases 10 .
[0035] Furthermore, the cross section of the insert block 43 is rectangular, so that after the insert block 43 is inserted into the slot 44, it is convenient for the rod body 21 to drive the threaded rod 40 to rotate.
[0036] Furthermore, the push block 64 is a sphere, which makes it easier for the limiting block 22 to push the push block 64 .
[0037] Furthermore, an anti-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the support seat 42 to increase friction and thus improve stability.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A roof garden planting device based on low-carbon campus construction, characterized in that: include: A base (10) is provided with a planting frame (11) on the top thereof; a drainage pipe (12) is provided on the side of the base (10); a hole body (20) is provided on the top of the base (10); a rod body (21) is slidably connected to the hole body (20); a limit block (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rod body (21); a groove body (23) is provided on the top of the base (10); a groove body (24) is provided in the base (10), and the groove body (23) is communicated with the groove body (24); a blocking mechanism (25) is provided on the top of the rod body (21); a fixed rod (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10); a mounting rod (31) is provided in the fixed rod (30); a moving wheel (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting rod (31); a threaded rod (40) is rotatably connected to the base (10); A slider (41) is slidably connected to the base (10), and one end of the threaded rod (40) is inserted into the slider (41) and threadedly connected to the slider (41); a support seat (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (41); an insert (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (40); and a slot (44) is opened at the bottom of the rod body (21), and the insert (43) is inserted into the slot (44).
2. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross section of the rod body (21) is T-shaped.
3. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided in the fixing rod (30).
4. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The enclosure mechanism (25) includes: a second rod body (251) rotatably connected to the top end of the first rod body (21); a connecting seat (252) fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting seat (252); a third rod body (253) inserted into the connecting seat (252), and a plurality of the connecting seats (252) are connected via a plurality of the third rod bodies (253).
5. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: include: The second hole body (50) is provided on the connecting seat (252); the fourth rod body (51) is inserted into the second hole body (50).
6. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: include: A slide groove (60) is provided in the base (10); a mounting block (61) is slidably connected in the slide groove (60); a pull rod (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting block (61); a spring (63) is provided in the slide groove (60), and the mounting block (61) is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (60) through the spring (63); a push block (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (62), one end of the pull rod (62) passes through the base (10), and the push block (64) is inserted into the second groove body (24).
7. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A groove is provided on the outside of the base (10), and the pull rod (62) is embedded in the groove.
8. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The insert (43) has a rectangular cross section.
9. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The push block (64) is a sphere.
10. The roof garden planting equipment based on low-carbon campus construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the support seat (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Planting structure of roof garden
CN222148390U