Floor unit of roof garden

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor unit of a roof garden, which comprises a unit shell, a separation cover is arranged in the unit shell, the separation cover comprises a cover plate, a plurality of separation holes are arranged on the cover plate, a separation plate is downwards formed on the edge of each separation hole, the separation plate is abutted against the bottom of the unit shell, and the separation cover is arranged on the unit shell. The roof garden maintenance device comprises a plurality of unit shells and a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with partition holes, the partition holes are evenly formed in the cover plate and distributed in an array mode, side openings are formed in the side faces of the unit shells, communicating pipes are fixed between the side openings of the adjacent unit shells, the side openings are further connected with elbows, and the elbows are used for being communicated with a water storage pond. In order to solve the problems of high cost and the like in the prior art, a plurality of separation holes are formed in a separation cover, separation plates are formed on the edges of the separation holes, and channels formed among the separation plates are used for guiding water and chemical fertilizer, so that the water and the chemical fertilizer can flow into all soil in the separation cover along the channels, and the maintenance difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof gardens, in particular to a ground unit of a roof garden. Background Art

[0002] Roof gardens not only have excellent cooling and heat insulation effects, but also beautify the environment, purify the air, improve the local microclimate, enrich the city's up and down landscape, compensate for the green land occupied by buildings, and greatly increase the city's green coverage rate.

[0003] Existing green roof gardens often use the soil covering planting method to construct waterproof layers, puncture-resistant layers, filter layers and other structural layers on new or existing roofs, and then plant shrubs and ground cover plants on the roof to form a green carpet. During maintenance, additional manpower is required to water or fertilize the covering soil, which makes garden maintenance difficult and costly. In addition, the roots of plants can easily penetrate the structural layer of the roof, causing leakage. Therefore, the ground unit of the roof garden is designed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ground unit for a roof garden, wherein a plurality of partition holes are opened in a partition cover, partitions are formed on the edges of the partition holes, and channels formed between the partitions are used to guide water and fertilizers, so that the water and fertilizers can flow along the channels into all the soil in the partition cover, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a ground unit of a roof garden comprises a unit shell, a partition cover is arranged in the unit shell, the partition cover comprises a cover plate, a plurality of partition holes are opened on the cover plate, partitions are downwardly formed on the edges of the partition holes, the partitions are against the bottom of the unit shell, and channels for liquid flow are formed between the partitions.

[0006] In order to evenly distribute the vegetation and improve the aesthetics, the partition holes are evenly opened on the cover plate and distributed in an array.

[0007] In order to make the water flow channel straight and increase the flow speed, the separation hole is a rectangular hole or a circular hole.

[0008] In order to enable communication between adjacent unit shells, a side opening is opened on a single side surface of the unit shell, and a communication pipe is fixed between the side openings of adjacent unit shells.

[0009] In order to enable communication between each unit housing, the number of side ports on a single unit housing is two, three or four.

[0010] In order to facilitate the connection of the water tank and the fertilizer tank with the unit shell, and to allow water and fertilizer to flow into the unit shell, an elbow is further connected to the side port, and the elbow is used to connect with the water tank.

[0011] In order to increase the speed at which water and fertilizer enter the soil, grid edges are formed on the bottom surface of the unit shell, and the grid edges and the partitions are distributed at an angle.

[0012] In order to facilitate fixing the enclosure on the side surface of the unit shell, a socket is provided on the side surface of the unit shell, and the socket is provided above the side opening.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0014] (1) A plurality of partition holes are provided in the partition cover, and partitions are formed on the edges of the partition holes. The channels formed between the partitions are used to guide water and fertilizers, so that the water and fertilizers can flow along the channels to all the soil in the partition cover, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance;

[0015] (2) Adjacent unit shells are also connected through connecting pipes, so that water and fertilizers can flow into all unit shells, ensuring the fertility and moisture of the garden soil and allowing plants to survive smoothly;

[0016] (3) The unit shell supports the plants and blocks the plant roots to prevent the roots from damaging the roof structure and causing water leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ground unit of the roof garden of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the ground unit of the roof garden of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the unit housing of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the partition cover of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unit housing of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Unit shell; 11. Side port; 12. Grid edge; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Insertion hole; 2. Partition cover; 21. Partition hole; 22. Partition plate; 23. Cover plate; 3. Top enclosure; 4. Elbow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ground unit for a roof garden, comprising a unit shell 1, a partition cover 2 is arranged in the unit shell 1, the partition cover 2 divides the unit shell 1 into several areas, different areas are paved with soil, the partition cover 2 comprises a cover plate 23, the size of the cover plate 23 matches the inner wall size of the unit shell 1, a plurality of partition holes 21 are opened on the cover plate 23, soil is laid in different partition holes 21, partitions 22 are downwardly formed on the edges of the partition holes 21, water flow channels are formed between the partitions 22, which facilitates the entry of moisture into the soil in the partition cover 2 and provides moisture for the plants in the garden, the partitions 22 are against the bottom of the unit shell 1, and there is a gap between the partitions 22 and the bottom of the unit shell 1, which will allow water to seep into the soil in the partition holes 21, and multiple partitions 22 support the partition cover 2 to ensure that the partition cover 2 is stably installed.

[0027] The partition holes 21 are evenly arranged on the cover plate 23 and distributed in an array, so that the area paved with soil is evenly distributed, while ensuring the uniformity of plant distribution, making the garden more beautiful.

[0028] The partition hole 21 is a rectangular hole. The partition hole 21 is a rectangular hole, so that the partition 22 is also formed along the rectangular hole, so that a water flow channel is formed between adjacent partitions 22, and the flow channel is straight, which speeds up the flow of water and allows water to quickly enter the soil, providing sufficient water for plants.

[0029] Preferably, the separation hole 21 is a circular hole.

[0030] like Figure 5As shown, a side port 11 is provided on a single side of the unit shell 1. The number of the side ports 11 can be two, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the unit shell 1. In another case, the number of the side ports 11 can be four, and a side port 11 is provided on each side of the unit shell 1. In another case, the number of the side ports 11 can be three, and the side ports 11 are provided on three sides of the unit shell 1. The redundant side ports 11 on the side of the ground unit are blocked by sealing plates. Through the above three arrangements and combinations of the unit shells 1, the liquid is passed into each unit shell 1. A connecting pipe 13 is fixed between the side ports 11 of adjacent unit shells 1. The adjacent unit shells 1 are connected through the connecting pipe 13, so that the water in all the unit shells 1 can circulate with each other, thereby ensuring the moisture in the garden soil.

[0031] The side port 11 is also connected to an elbow 4, which is used to communicate with the water tank. The elbow 4 can also be connected to the fertilizer tank. Water or fertilizer is introduced into the unit shell 1 through the elbow 4, and through the connecting pipe 13, water and fertilizer are introduced into all unit shells 1, providing water and fertilizer for the garden soil, ensuring sufficient nutrition for the plants.

[0032] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, grid ribs 12 are formed on the bottom surface of the unit shell 1, and the grid ribs 12 and the partition 22 are distributed at an angle, so that there is a gap between the partition and the grid ribs 12, further allowing water and fertilizer to enter the soil in the partition 22 through the gap.

[0033] A socket 14 is provided on the side of the unit shell 1, and the socket 14 is provided above the side opening 11. The socket 14 is used to plug in the top enclosure 3. The size of the top enclosure 3 can be customized according to the plant area of ​​the garden. The top enclosure 3 protects the plants in the garden to prevent people from entering the plant area of ​​the garden and trampling on the plants. At the same time, the top enclosure 3 can also block the soil to prevent it from slipping into other walking passages.

[0034] When laying the channel on the ground unit, a keel can be laid on the partition cover 2 and the channel is arranged on the keel, thereby enhancing the bearing capacity of the channel and improving the stability of the channel.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ground unit of a roof garden, comprising a unit shell, characterized in that: A partition cover is provided in the unit shell, and the partition cover includes a cover plate, a plurality of partition holes are opened on the cover plate, and partitions are formed downward on the edges of the partition holes. The partitions are against the bottom of the unit shell, and liquid flow channels are formed between the partitions.

2. The ground unit of the roof garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation holes are evenly arranged on the cover plate and distributed in an array.

3. The ground unit of the roof garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation hole is a rectangular hole or a circular hole.

4. The ground unit of the roof garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side opening is provided on a single side surface of the unit shell, and a connecting pipe is fixed between the side openings of adjacent unit shells.

5. The ground unit of the roof garden according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of side ports on a single unit housing is two, three or four.

6. The ground unit of the roof garden according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side port is also connected with an elbow, which is used to communicate with the water tank.

7. The ground unit of the roof garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grid edges are formed on the bottom surface of the unit shell, and the grid edges and the partitions are distributed at an angle.

8. The ground unit of the roof garden according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug hole is provided on the side surface of the unit shell, and the plug hole is provided above the side opening.

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