A busbar punching device
By designing highly automated busbar punching equipment and adopting a limit guide table and automatic feeding structure, the problem of low automation level of existing equipment has been solved, efficient and stable busbar punching and waste product collection have been achieved, and labor costs have been reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510998210.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing busbar punching equipment has low automation, low punching efficiency, low mechanization and high labor input.
A busbar punching equipment is designed, which includes a punching processing platform, a metal bar conveying structure, a limit guide table, an automatic feeding structure, a punching structure and an induction feeding mechanism. The limit guide table maintains the linear transmission of the metal bar, the automatic feeding structure realizes the precise punching of the metal bar, and the induction feeding mechanism controls the power on and off of the power motor during the punching process, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment.
It achieves efficient and stable punching of busbars, reduces human resource input, improves punching quality and the mechanization level of equipment, and ensures the centralized collection of punching waste and finished products.
Smart Images

Figure CN120480029B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of busbar production and processing, and particularly relates to a busbar punching device. Background Art
[0002] A busbar is a conductor system used to efficiently transmit and distribute electrical energy. It has the following features: centralized power transmission: the busbar can connect multiple power lines in a centralized manner, improving power transmission efficiency and reducing energy loss; large current carrying capacity: copper or aluminum busbars can carry large currents of 1000A-5000A, and are suitable for high-power industrial applications, data centers and renewable energy systems; optimized distribution system: in distribution boxes or electrical cabinets, busbars can simplify wiring, improve installation efficiency, and make electrical panels more beautiful and safer; prevent accidental contact with live parts: insulated busbars can reduce the risk of electric shock and are suitable for non-professional operations such as residential distribution boxes; reduce mechanical damage: compared with traditional cables, the busbar structure is more stable and not easily damaged by vibration or external force. It is widely used in power distribution, industrial equipment, data centers, electric vehicles and other fields.
[0003] In the prior art, the busbar is a flat metal sheet structure, which needs to be punched on the surface of the metal sheet or grooved at the edge to facilitate the connection of the line. In the prior art, the metal sheet needs to be fixed on the clamping part and then punched through the stamping structure, resulting in low punching efficiency, low mechanization level and high labor input. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a busbar punching device with a high degree of automation.
[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a busbar punching equipment, including a punching processing platform that provides a punching place, a unloading hole is opened through one side of the upper surface of the punching processing platform for unloading the busbar after punching, and a metal bar conveying structure is provided on both sides of the unloading hole on the upper surface of the punching processing platform.
[0006] Through the above technical solution, the punching processing platform provides a platform for metal bar transmission, punching and unloading. The unloading hole allows the metal bars to slide into the collection frame inside the punching processing platform when they form a bus after punching, which is convenient for collection. The metal bar conveying structure can convey the unpunched metal bars and the punched bus to the designated location.
[0007] The upper surface of the punching processing platform is provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting guide platforms for pressing down the metal strips at a position above the metal strip conveying structure and the discharge hole.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the limiting guide table can press the metal strip in a straight line during the transmission process to prevent the metal strip from deviating from the transmission track or tilting during the transmission process, which affects the stamping yield.
[0009] An automatic feeding structure is provided on the upper surface of the punching processing platform away from the discharge hole and located at the end surface of the limiting guide platform. A punching structure for metal strip punching is installed on the side of the automatic feeding structure close to the discharge hole.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the automatic feeding structure can discharge the stacked metal bars one by one and push them to the lower position of the punching structure, so as to facilitate accurate punching of them by the punching structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the metal bar conveying structure includes several support shafts rotatably connected through a support plate and two conduction slots opened on the surface of the punching processing platform. Conveying teeth are fixedly connected through both ends of the support shafts. The conveying teeth pass through the corresponding conduction slots. The outer side of the conveying teeth is wrapped with rubber material. Several transmission pulleys are fixedly connected through the middle positions of the support shafts.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the transmission teeth can pass through the conduction slots, and the outer sides of the transmission teeth and the pressure guide wheel are wrapped with rubber material, so that the friction and extrusion transmission force between them and the metal strips or buses are greater and more stable, so that the metal strips or buses can run at a uniform and stable speed. At the same time, the rubber material has good softness and will not cause damage to the metal strips or buses.
[0013] Furthermore, several of the transmission pulleys are connected by a transmission belt, and one end of the support shaft away from the automatic feeding structure passes through the punching processing platform. A power motor is provided on one side of the punching processing platform, and the driving end of the power motor and the support shaft passing through the side wall of the punching processing platform are both fixedly connected with a power pulley, and a power belt is provided between the two power pulleys.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the support shaft can fix and support the transmission teeth through the support plate, and the transmission belt can transmit power so that several transmission teeth rotate at the same speed and in the same direction at the same time, thereby generating a driving force on the metal bar or bus, so that the bus and metal bar are transmitted, and the power motor serves as the power source, and the power of the power motor is transmitted through the power pulley and the power belt.
[0015] Furthermore, two control doors for removing materials are provided on one side of the punching processing platform, and a number of evenly distributed pressing guide wheels are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the limiting guide platform. The outer wall of the pressing guide wheel is wrapped with rubber material, and a number of evenly distributed punching discharge holes are penetrated through the upper surface of the punching processing platform below the punching structure.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the control door can be used to remove the waste generated by punching and the bus after punching. The pressing guide wheel can press the metal strips and the bus down so that they will not leave the limit guide table during transportation, and the pressing guide wheel will cause rolling friction with the metal strips and the bus without sliding friction.
[0017] Furthermore, the automatic feeding structure includes a material storage box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the punching processing platform, a sliding slot is provided at the bottom of the material storage box close to the punching structure, two symmetrically arranged backflow preventers are provided at the bottom positions on both sides of the material storage box, and a top sealing cover is provided on the top of the material storage box.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the storage box can stack and store metal bars to be punched, and the punching discharge holes can allow the metal waste generated by punching to leak into the punching processing platform for centralized collection. The anti-backflow device prevents the conveying teeth from slipping when squeezing and conveying the metal bars at the bottom of the storage box and causing them to slide out.
[0019] Furthermore, several evenly distributed clamping springs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top sealing cover, and several of the clamping springs are fixedly connected to a clamping plate at one end away from the top sealing cover. The top positions on both sides of the storage box are welded and fixedly connected with downward pressing buckles for fixing the top sealing cover.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the top sealing cover is fixed by pressing the buckle, the spring presses down the pressing plate, so that the stacked metal strips are pressed downward, allowing the metal strips to pass through the backflow preventer.
[0021] Furthermore, the backflow preventer includes a fixed mounting bracket fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box, two symmetrically arranged limiting guide pillars are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed mounting bracket, extrusion slots are opened on both sides of the storage box at the position of the fixed mounting bracket, an extrusion slider is slidably connected to the extrusion slot position, the limiting guide pillar is slidably connected to the side wall of the extrusion slider, and a reset compression spring is fixedly connected between the extrusion slider and the inner wall of the fixed mounting bracket.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, the fixed mounting frame supports the entire structure of the backflow preventer, and the limiting guide column can support and limit the extrusion slider so that the extrusion slider can slide in the horizontal direction. The upper surface of the extrusion slider is arranged in an arc shape away from the fixed mounting frame. After the metal bar under the backflow preventer is transmitted out, the lowermost metal bar is pressed to the position below the backflow preventer under the action of downward pressure, and there is no arc-shaped slope under the extrusion slider, so the metal bar will not be squeezed above the backflow preventer, and the reset compression spring allows the extrusion slider to be quickly reset.
[0023] Furthermore, the punching structure includes an assembly bracket fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box, the assembly bracket is fixedly connected to a punching hydraulic press, an induction feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to a position below the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press, the telescopic end of the punching hydraulic press faces downward and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a punching mold.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the punching hydraulic press can be fixedly installed by assembling the bracket. The induction feeding mechanism can energize the power motor when the punching hydraulic press is reset to transport the metal strip. The induction feeding mechanism is disconnected when the punching hydraulic press is pressed down, so that the metal strip to be punched is located directly below the punching die. The metal strip is punched through the punching die. The mounting plate can threadably fix the punching die, making it convenient to replace punching dies of different models.
[0025] Furthermore, the inductive feeding mechanism includes a fixed mounting ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press, the outer wall of the fixed mounting ring is fixedly connected to a conductive separation frame, the conductive separation frame is made of insulating material, and two symmetrically arranged conductive pole blocks are provided on both sides of the inner side of the conductive separation frame, and a number of evenly distributed compression springs are fixedly connected between the conductive pole blocks and the inner wall of the conductive separation frame.
[0026] Through the above technical solution, the fixed mounting ring can fix the induction feeding mechanism on the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press. The conductive separation frame is made of insulating material to avoid leakage. The conductive pole blocks can turn on or off the circuit when they contact each other.
[0027] Furthermore, the lower surfaces of the two conductive pole blocks that are close to each other are inclined, and an insulating separation plate with a "convex" shape for separating the two conductive pole blocks is provided below the conductive separation frame. The upper surfaces of the conductive pole blocks are fixedly connected with internal terminals, and the upper surface of the conductive separation frame is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged external terminals. The insulating separation plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the bottom of the insulating separation plate is insulated, and two conductive conductive parts are provided above the insulating separation plate.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the compression spring makes the conductive pole block fully contact with the conductive part above the insulating separation plate, so that the conductive pole blocks can be in contact with each other and conduction can be achieved. The bottom of the insulating separation plate is made of insulating material, which will not short-circuit when connected to the conductive pole block when moving upward, and the two external terminals are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply through wires, and the external terminals are then connected to the two internal terminals on the same side through wires, and the two internal terminals on the other side are connected to the power motor through wires.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention can realize that the metal strip is uniformly and stably conveyed on the surface of the punching processing platform by setting an anti-backflow device and a metal strip conveying structure, and the upper and lower surfaces are tightly clamped, and no deviation occurs during conveyance, so that the punching quality is high, and the waste chips and finished products generated by punching are collected in a centralized manner, so that the equipment has a high degree of mechanization, does not require excessive human resources, and effectively reduces labor costs; (2) The present invention sets an induction feeding mechanism, when the punching hydraulic press is pressed down, the insulating separation plate moves down, and the conductive pole blocks on the side away from each other are disconnected, so that the power motor is powered off, and the metal sheet remains stationary, and can be punched by the punching die. When the punching hydraulic press moves up and resets, the two conductive parts above the insulating separation plate connect the conductive pole blocks on the side away from each other, so that the power motor is started, and the metal sheet moves normally, realizing conveyance, and avoiding the metal sheet moving all the time to affect normal punching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram from a first perspective of a busbar punching device according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a busbar punching device according to the present invention from a second perspective;
[0032] Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of an automatic feeding structure and a punching structure of a busbar punching device of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an induction feeding mechanism of a busbar punching device according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of an automatic feeding structure of a busbar punching device according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional enlarged view of the middle A;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the transmission tooth position.
[0037] Figure numerals: 1, punching processing platform; 2, limit guide platform; 3, discharge hole; 4, power pulley; 5, metal strip transmission structure; 50, transmission belt; 51, transmission slot; 52, transmission tooth; 53, transmission pulley; 54, support shaft; 6, punching structure; 60, punching hydraulic press; 61, assembly bracket; 62, induction feeding mechanism; 620, fixed mounting ring; 621, external terminal; 622, conductive pole block; 623, insulation separation plate; 624, compression spring; 625, internal terminal; 6 26. Conductive separation frame; 63. Mounting plate; 64. Punching die; 65. Slide-out slot; 7. Automatic feeding structure; 70. Storage box; 71. Top sealing cover; 72. Press-down buckle; 73. Anti-backflow device; 730. Limiting guide column; 731. Reset and clamping spring; 732. Extrusion chute; 733. Fixed mounting bracket; 734. Extrusion slider; 74. Clamping spring; 75. Clamping plate; 8. Punching discharge hole; 9. Power belt; 10. Power motor; 11. Control door; 12. Pressing guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0039] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a busbar punching device of the present embodiment includes a punching processing platform 1 that provides a punching field, and a discharge hole 3 for unloading the busbar after punching is opened through one side of the upper surface of the punching processing platform 1. A metal bar conveying structure 5 is provided on the upper surface of the punching processing platform 1 at both sides of the discharge hole 3. The punching processing platform 1 provides a platform for metal bar conveying, punching and unloading. The discharge hole 3 allows the metal bar to slide into the collection frame inside the punching processing platform 1 when the busbar is formed after the punching is completed, so as to facilitate collection. The metal bar conveying structure 5 can convey the unpunched metal bars and the punched busbar to the designated position.
[0040] The metal bar conveying structure 5 includes several support shafts 54 rotatably connected by a support plate and two conduction slots 51 opened on the surface of the punching processing platform 1. Transmission teeth 52 are fixedly connected through both ends of the support shafts 54. The transmission teeth 52 pass through the corresponding conduction slots 51. The outside of the transmission teeth 52 is wrapped with rubber material. A transmission pulley 53 is fixedly connected through the middle position of several support shafts 54. The transmission teeth 52 can pass through the conduction slots 51, and the outside of the transmission teeth 52 and the pressing guide wheel 12 are wrapped with rubber material, so that the friction and extrusion transmission force between them and the metal bar or bus are greater and more stable, so that the metal bar or bus can run at a uniform and stable speed. At the same time, the rubber material has good softness and will not cause damage to the metal bar or bus.
[0041] Several transmission pulleys 53 are connected by a transmission belt 50. One end of the support shaft 54 away from the automatic feeding structure 7 passes through the punching processing platform 1. A power motor 10 is provided on one side of the punching processing platform 1. The driving end of the power motor 10 and the support shaft 54 passing through the side wall of the punching processing platform 1 are both fixedly connected with a power pulley 4. A power belt 9 is provided between the two power pulleys 4. The support shaft 54 can fix and support the transmission tooth 52 through the support plate. The transmission belt 50 can transmit power so that several transmission teeth 52 rotate at the same speed and in the same direction at the same time, thereby generating a driving force for the metal bar or bus, so that the bus and the metal bar are transmitted. The power motor 10 serves as a power source, and the power of the power motor 10 is transmitted through the power pulley 4 and the power belt 9.
[0042] The upper surface of the punching processing platform 1 is located above the metal bar conveying structure 5 and the unloading hole 3, and is provided with two symmetrically arranged limit guide platforms 2 for pressing down the metal bar. The limit guide platform 2 can press the metal bar in a straight line during the conveying process to prevent the metal bar from deviating from the conveying track or tilting during the conveying process, which affects the stamping yield.
[0043] An automatic feeding structure 7 is provided on the upper surface of the punching processing platform 1, away from the side of the unloading hole 3 and located at the end face of the limiting guide platform 2. A punching structure 6 for punching metal bars is installed on the side of the automatic feeding structure 7 close to the unloading hole 3. The automatic feeding structure 7 can discharge several stacked metal bars one by one and push them to the position below the punching structure 6, so as to facilitate precise punching of them through the punching structure 6.
[0044] The punching structure 6 includes an assembly bracket 61 fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box 70, the assembly bracket 61 passes through and is fixedly connected to the punching hydraulic press 60, and an induction feeding mechanism 62 is fixedly connected to the lower position of the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press 60, the telescopic end of the punching hydraulic press 60 faces downward and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 63, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 63 is fixedly connected to the punching die 64. The punching hydraulic press 60 can be fixedly installed by the assembly bracket 61, and the induction feeding mechanism 62 can energize the power motor 10 when the punching hydraulic press 60 is reset to transport the metal strip. When the punching hydraulic press 60 is pressed down, the induction feeding mechanism 62 is disconnected, so that the metal strip to be punched is located directly below the punching die 64, and the metal strip is punched by the punching die 64. The mounting plate 63 can threadably fix the punching die 64, which is convenient for replacing punching dies 64 of different models.
[0045] The inductive feeding mechanism 62 includes a fixed mounting ring 620 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press 60. The outer wall of the fixed mounting ring 620 is fixedly connected with a conductive separation frame 626. The conductive separation frame 626 is made of insulating material. Two symmetrically arranged conductive poles 622 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the conductive separation frame 626. A number of evenly distributed compression springs 624 are fixedly connected between the conductive poles 622 and the inner walls of the conductive separation frame 626. The fixed mounting ring 620 can fix the inductive feeding mechanism 62 on the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press 60. The conductive separation frame 626 is made of insulating material to avoid leakage. The conductive poles 622 can turn the circuit on or off when they come into contact with each other.
[0046] The lower surface of the side where the two conducting pole blocks 622 are close to each other is inclined, and a "convex" shaped insulating separation plate 623 for separating the two conducting pole blocks 622 is provided below the conductive separation frame 626. The upper surfaces of the conducting pole blocks 622 are fixedly connected with internal terminals 625, and the upper surface of the conductive separation frame 626 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged external terminals 621. The insulating separation plate 623 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 63, and the bottom of the insulating separation plate 623 is insulated, and two conductive separation plates are provided above the insulating separation plate 623. The conductive part of the electricity, the compression spring 624 makes the conductive pole block 622 fully contact with the conductive part above the insulating separation plate 623, so that the conductive pole blocks 622 can contact each other and achieve conduction, and the bottom of the insulating separation plate 623 is an insulating material, which will not be short-circuited when connected to the conductive pole block 622 when moving up, and the two external terminals 621 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply through wires, and the external terminals 621 are then connected to the two internal terminals 625 on the same side through wires, and the two internal terminals 625 on the other side are connected to the power motor 10 through wires.
[0047] The automatic feeding structure 7 includes a storage box 70 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the punching processing platform 1. A sliding slot 65 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 70 near the punching structure 6. Two symmetrically arranged anti-backflow devices 73 are provided at the bottom positions on both sides of the storage box 70. A top sealing cover 71 is provided on the top of the storage box 70. The storage box 70 can stack and store metal strips to be punched. The punching discharge holes 8 can allow the metal waste generated by punching to leak into the punching processing platform 1 for centralized collection. The anti-backflow device 73 prevents the conveying teeth 52 from sliding up and sliding out when squeezing and conveying the metal strips at the bottom of the storage box 70.
[0048] The top sealing cover 71 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed clamping springs 74 on the lower surface thereof, and a plurality of clamping springs 74 are fixedly connected to a clamping plate 75 at one end away from the top sealing cover 71. Downward pressing buckles 72 for fixing the top sealing cover 71 are welded and fixedly connected at the top positions on both sides of the storage box body 70. When the top sealing cover 71 is fixed by the downward pressing buckles 72, the clamping springs 74 press down on the clamping plate 75 so that the stacked metal strips are pressed downward so that the metal strips can pass through the anti-backflow device 73.
[0049] The backflow preventer 73 includes a fixed mounting bracket 733 fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box body 70, and two symmetrically arranged limiting guide posts 730 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed mounting bracket 733. Extrusion chutes 732 are provided on both sides of the storage box body 70 at the position of the fixed mounting bracket 733. Extrusion slide blocks 734 are slidably connected to the position of the extrusion chute 732. The limiting guide posts 730 and the side walls of the extrusion slide blocks 734 are slidably connected. A reset compression spring 731 is fixedly connected between the extrusion slide block 734 and the inner wall of the fixed mounting bracket 733. The fixed mounting bracket 733 controls the entire structure of the backflow preventer 73. The structure is installed and supported, and the limiting guide column 730 can support and limit the extrusion slider 734 so that the extrusion slider 734 can slide in the horizontal direction. The upper surface of the extrusion slider 734 is arranged in an arc shape on the side away from the fixed mounting frame 733. After the metal bar under the backflow preventer 73 is transmitted out, the lowest metal bar is pressed to the position below the backflow preventer 73 under the action of the downward pressure, and there is no arc-shaped slope under the extrusion slider 734. The metal bar will not be squeezed above the backflow preventer 73, and the reset compression spring 731 allows the extrusion slider 734 to be quickly reset.
[0050] Two control doors 11 for removing materials are set on one side of the punching processing platform 1. A number of evenly distributed pressing guide wheels 12 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the limiting guide platform 2. The outer wall of the pressing guide wheel 12 is wrapped with rubber material. A number of evenly distributed punching discharge holes 8 are opened through the upper surface of the punching processing platform 1 below the punching structure 6. The control door 11 can realize the removal of waste generated by punching and the bus after punching. The pressing guide wheel 12 can press the metal strips and the bus down, and they will not leave the limiting guide platform 2 during transportation, and the pressing guide wheel 12 will cause rolling friction with the metal strips and the bus, and no sliding friction will occur.
[0051] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the stacked metal strips to be punched are placed in the storage box 70 of the automatic feeding structure 7, and the top sealing cover 71 is covered, so that the pressing plate 75 is pressed down to press the metal strips, and then the pressing buckle 72 is rotated to fix the top sealing cover 71;
[0052] At this time, the punching hydraulic press 60 is in a retracted state, and the conductive part above the insulating separation plate 623 connects the two conductive pole blocks 622 that are far away from each other, so that the power motor 10 is energized, and the conveying teeth 52 rotate, and under the action of the anti-backflow device 73 and the pressure guide wheel 12, the metal strip is conveyed normally, so that the metal strip to be punched moves to the bottom of the punching die 64, and the telescopic end of the mounting plate 63 moves down, so that the insulating separation plate 623 moves down and separates from the conductive pole blocks 622 that are far away from each other, so that the power motor 10 is powered off, and the metal strip will not be conveyed. The punching die 64 accurately punches the metal strip to form a bus, and the waste generated by punching falls to the lower position of the punching processing platform 1 through the punching discharge hole 8 for centralized collection. When the punching hydraulic press 60 is reset, the induction feeding mechanism 62 is reset, so that the power motor 10 is energized, and the metal strip and the punched bus continue to be conveyed. When the bus is pushed to the position of the discharge hole 3, the bus falls into the punching processing platform 1 through the discharge hole 3 for centralized collection.
[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A busbar punching device, comprising a punching processing platform (1) providing a punching location, characterized in that: A discharge hole (3) for discharging the busbar after punching is provided through one side of the upper surface of the punching processing platform (1), and metal strip conveying structures (5) are provided on both sides of the discharge hole (3) on the upper surface of the punching processing platform (1); The upper surface of the punching processing platform (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting guide platforms (2) for pressing down the metal strips, located above the metal strip conveying structure (5) and the discharge hole (3); An automatic feeding structure (7) is provided on the upper surface of the punching processing platform (1) at a side away from the discharge hole (3) and located at the end surface of the limiting guide platform (2), and a punching structure (6) for punching metal strips is installed on the side of the automatic feeding structure (7) close to the discharge hole (3); The metal strip conveying structure (5) comprises a plurality of support shafts (54) rotatably connected via a support plate and two conduction slots (51) provided on the surface of the punching processing platform (1), wherein both ends of the support shafts (54) are penetrated and fixedly connected with conveying teeth (52), the conveying teeth (52) penetrate corresponding conduction slots (51), and the outer sides of the conveying teeth (52) are wrapped with rubber material, and the middle positions of the plurality of support shafts (54) are penetrated and fixedly connected with conveying pulleys (53); The automatic feeding structure (7) comprises a material storage box (70) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the punching processing platform (1), a sliding slot (65) is provided at the bottom of the material storage box (70) on one side close to the punching structure (6), two symmetrically arranged backflow preventers (73) are provided at the bottom positions of both sides of the material storage box (70), and a top sealing cover (71) is provided at the top of the material storage box (70); The backflow preventer (73) includes a fixed mounting frame (733) fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box (70), two symmetrically arranged limiting guide pillars (730) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed mounting frame (733), extrusion chutes (732) are opened on both sides of the storage box (70) at the position of the fixed mounting frame (733), and an extrusion slider (734) is slidably connected to the position of the extrusion chute (732), the limiting guide pillar (730) and the side wall of the extrusion slider (734) are slidably connected, and a reset compression spring (731) is fixedly connected between the extrusion slider (734) and the inner wall of the fixed mounting frame (733).
2. The busbar punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of transmission pulleys (53) are connected to each other via a transmission belt (50), and one end of the support shaft (54) on the side away from the automatic feeding structure (7) passes through the punching processing platform (1). A power motor (10) is provided on one side of the punching processing platform (1), and the driving end of the power motor (10) and the support shaft (54) passing through the side wall of the punching processing platform (1) are both fixedly connected to a power pulley (4), and a power belt (9) is provided between the two power pulleys (4).
3. The busbar punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two control doors (11) for removing materials are provided on one side of the punching processing platform (1); a plurality of evenly distributed pressing guide wheels (12) are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the limiting guide platform (2); the outer wall of the pressing guide wheel (12) is wrapped with rubber material; and a plurality of evenly distributed punching discharge holes (8) are provided through the upper surface of the punching processing platform (1) below the punching structure (6).
4. The busbar punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the top sealing cover (71) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed pressing springs (74), one end of the plurality of pressing springs (74) away from the top sealing cover (71) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (75), and the top positions on both sides of the storage box (70) are welded and fixedly connected to downward pressing buckles (72) for fixing the top sealing cover (71).
5. The busbar punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching structure (6) comprises an assembly bracket (61) fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box (70), the assembly bracket (61) passes through and is fixedly connected to a punching hydraulic press (60), an induction feeding mechanism (62) is fixedly connected to a position below the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press (60), the telescopic end of the punching hydraulic press (60) faces downward and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (63), and a punching die (64) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (63).
6. The busbar punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inductive feeding mechanism (62) includes a fixed mounting ring (620) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the punching hydraulic press (60), the outer wall of the fixed mounting ring (620) is fixedly connected to a conductive separation frame (626), the conductive separation frame (626) is made of insulating material, two symmetrically arranged conductive pole blocks (622) are provided on both sides of the inner side of the conductive separation frame (626), and a plurality of uniformly distributed compression springs (624) are fixedly connected between the conductive pole blocks (622) and the inner wall of the conductive separation frame (626).
7. The busbar punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the two conductive pole blocks (622) on the side close to each other are inclined, and an insulating separation plate (623) in a "convex" shape for separating the two conductive pole blocks (622) is provided below the conductive separation frame (626). The upper surfaces of the conductive pole blocks (622) are fixedly connected with internal terminals (625), and the upper surface of the conductive separation frame (626) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged external terminals (621). The insulating separation plate (623) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (63), and the bottom of the insulating separation plate (623) is insulated, and two conductive portions are provided above the insulating separation plate (623).
Citation Information
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