High-temperature-resistant powder metallurgy mold

By designing a push-ejection mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and a cooling mechanism, the problem of manually removing the molding material after demolding in existing high-temperature powder metallurgy molds has been solved, realizing automated ejection and cooling, improving work efficiency and the high-temperature resistance of the mold.

CN120480192BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14QINHUANGDAO KUNYU CRYSTAL MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINHUANGDAO KUNYU CRYSTAL MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-temperature powder metallurgy molds require manual removal of the molded material after demolding, which can easily cause jamming and poor cooling, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

The design includes a push-out mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and a cooling mechanism, comprising a push assembly, an ejection assembly, a pressing plate, and a cooling pipe. Through the coordinated use of components such as cylinders, gears, racks, and cooling pipes, automated ejection and cooling are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated ejection and cooling of powder materials, improves work efficiency, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and enhances the high-temperature resistance of the mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy molds, and discloses a high-temperature-resistant powder metallurgy mold, which comprises a supporting rod, a machining table is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, a pushing and ejecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the machining table, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the back end of the top of the machining table, a cooling mechanism is arranged at the left bottom of the machining table, the pushing and ejecting mechanism comprises a pushing assembly and an ejecting assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the machining table, the ejecting assembly is arranged at the middle of the bottom of the machining table, the pushing assembly comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left top of the machining table, a first air cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, and a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first air cylinder. When the blanking plate moves to the top of the lower mold, the powder in the blanking plate can fall into the lower mold, so that workers do not need to manually put the powder into the lower mold, time is saved, and work efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of powder metallurgy mold technology, specifically to a high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold. Background Technology

[0002] Powder metallurgy molds are indispensable tools in the powder metallurgy process, mainly used for the forming and sintering of metal powders. The quality of the mold directly affects the quality of the finished product and production efficiency. Powder metallurgy generates heat during the pressing process, which can cause the blank temperature to reach 80-100 degrees Celsius. This results in a high temperature for the mold, making it prone to thermal expansion and contraction.

[0003] The high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold disclosed in CN 219924560 U can be opened by simply rotating the upper mold counterclockwise by one-eighth of a turn. The part of the mold that has cooled and formed inside the mold will break off due to the rotational torque, making the demolding process easier and effectively avoiding the problems of existing powder metallurgy molds, which are not only laborious but also difficult to open when demolding parts.

[0004] This high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold allows the upper mold to be rotated counterclockwise by one-eighth of a turn, breaking off the part that is stuck to the inner wall of the mold, making the demolding process easier. However, after the molded powder material is demolded, the staff needs to manually remove the material. Pressing the molded powder material can easily cause it to get stuck inside the mold, making it inconvenient for the staff to remove the molded material. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold, including a support rod, a processing table fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a pushing and ejecting mechanism provided inside the processing table, a pressing mechanism provided at the top back end of the processing table, and a cooling mechanism provided on the bottom left side of the processing table;

[0007] The push-out mechanism includes a push component and an ejection component. The push component is disposed inside the processing table, and the ejection component is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the processing table.

[0008] The pushing assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the processing table. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, and a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first cylinder. A push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the feeding plate, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate. A linkage plate is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the sliding plate, and a first rack plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the linkage plate. A first gear meshes with the bottom of the first rack plate, and a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first gear. A second fixing plate is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the first rotating rod, and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. A first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer back end of the first rotating rod, and a transmission belt is driven to the outer periphery of the first pulley. A second pulley is driven to the right side of the transmission belt, and a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second pulley. A first fixing plate is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the second rotating rod, and the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the processing table. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer front side of the second rotating rod.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a sliding groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the slide plate is provided on the inner side of the processing table, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The sliding groove makes the slide plate more stable during the sliding process inside the processing table.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the feeding plate is set on the top of the processing table, and the bottom of the feeding plate is in close contact with the top of the fixed table, so that when the first cylinder drives the feeding plate to move, the powder material inside the feeding plate is not easy to accumulate on the top of the processing table.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the ejection assembly includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the support frame. A first spring is sleeved around the telescopic rod. A push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. A top plate is provided on the top of the push plate. A slide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A lower mold is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod. The lower mold is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the processing table. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod. The top plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing table. A fixed strip is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed strip. A second rack is fixedly connected to the top front of the connecting frame. The second rack meshes with the right side of the second gear. The top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, and the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the support frame.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a sliding groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the second rack is provided on the inner side of the processing table, and the second rack is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove makes the second rack more stable during movement.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the pressing mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top back end of the processing table. A second cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the pressing plate, and a linkage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate. A pressing plate is provided at the bottom of the linkage frame, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate. A connecting rod is slidably connected inside the sliding plate. L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting rod, and the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the processing table. A second spring is sleeved around the connecting rod. A limiting rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate, and a limiting gear meshes with the left side of the limiting rack. The limiting gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the left side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate, and the right side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate. The second cylinder drives the pressing plate and the arc plate to move upward, so that the linkage frame moves away from the extrusion plate. Through the elastic force of the second spring, the extrusion plate drives the limiting rack away from the limiting gear.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the inner side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the fixing groove. Through the fixing groove, the extrusion plate can slide inside the L-shaped plate.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, the cooling mechanism includes a protective cover, which is disposed around the lower mold and fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. A cooling pipe is fixedly connected around the lower mold, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the cooling pipe, a water tank is fixedly connected to the back of the water supply pipe, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected around the water supply pipe and fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, a water level pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a condenser is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission pipe, the condenser is fixedly connected to the top back of the base plate, a return water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom back of the condenser, and the front of the return water pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the cooling pipe.

[0017] According to the above technical solution, the protective cover has a circular hole inside that corresponds to the size of the water supply pipe and the return pipe, and the outer side of the water supply pipe and the return pipe are in close contact with the inner side of the protective cover. Through the circular hole, the water inside the water tank can be transferred to the cooling pipe through the water supply pipe to cool the lower mold.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0019] 1. This high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold, through a set pushing component, places powder into the inside of the feeding plate. The mold is constructed using a first cylinder, connecting plate, feeding plate, push plate, linkage plate, sliding plate, first rack plate, first pulley, first rotating rod, transmission belt, first fixed plate, second pulley, second rotating rod, second gear, and the first gear working in conjunction with the second fixed plate. When the feeding plate moves to the top of the lower mold, the powder inside the feeding plate falls into the lower mold, eliminating the need for manual powder loading, saving time and increasing work efficiency.

[0020] 2. This high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold, through the set ejection assembly, works in conjunction with the lower mold through the set fixed column, support frame, top plate, push plate, second rack, connecting frame, fixed strip, first spring, telescopic rod, slide rod, top plate and lower mold. The first spring drives the telescopic rod and push plate to move upward, so that the push plate moves upward through the slide rod and top plate, so that the top plate can eject the molded material, making it convenient for the staff to pick up the molded material.

[0021] 3. This high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold, through its set pressing mechanism, when it is necessary to press the powder material inside the lower mold, uses a set pressing plate, fixed frame, second cylinder, arc plate, linkage frame, extrusion plate, L-shaped plate, limit rack, limit gear, sliding plate, second spring and connecting rod to work together to make the pressing plate press the powder inside the lower mold into shape. After the powder is pressed into shape, the first spring drives the telescopic rod and the push plate to move upward, so that the push plate moves upward through the sliding rod and the top plate, so that the top plate can eject the shaped material, making it convenient for the staff to pick up the shaped material.

[0022] 4. This high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold, through its cooling mechanism, uses a combination of a water level pipe, water tank, base plate, condenser, return water pipe, protective cover, transmission pipe, water supply pipe, water pump, and cooling pipe. The condenser cools the water inside the return water pipe and then transmits it back to the water tank, making the water level inside the tank stable and preventing it from rising. This results in better cooling of the lower mold and improved high-temperature resistance of the lower mold. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the ejection mechanism structure;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cylinder, connecting plate, feeding plate and push plate;

[0027] Figure 4 To illustrate the component structure diagram;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ejector component structure;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the slide bar, top plate, and lower mold structure;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism.

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the sliding plate, the second spring, and the connecting rod;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism.

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover and cooling pipe structure.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Processing table; 3. Pushing and ejecting mechanism; 31. Pushing assembly; 311. First cylinder; 312. Connecting plate; 313. Feeding plate; 314. Push plate; 315. Linkage plate; 316. Slide plate; 317. First rack plate; 318. First pulley; 319. First rotating rod; 3191. Transmission belt; 3192. First fixed plate; 3193. Second pulley; 3194. Second rotating rod; 3195. Second gear; 3196. First gear; 3197. Second fixed plate; 32. Ejection assembly; 321. Fixed column; 322. Support frame; 323. Top plate; 324. Pushing plate; 325. Second rack. 326. Connecting frame; 327. Fixing strip; 328. First spring; 329. Telescopic rod; 3291. Sliding rod; 3292. Top plate; 3293. Lower mold; 4. Pressing mechanism; 41. Pressing plate; 42. Fixing frame; 43. Second cylinder; 44. Arc plate; 45. Linkage frame; 46. Extrusion plate; 47. L-shaped plate; 48. Limiting rack; 49. Limiting gear; 401. Sliding plate; 402. Second spring; 403. Connecting rod; 5. Cooling mechanism; 51. Water level pipe; 52. Water tank; 53. Base plate; 54. Condenser; 55. Return water pipe; 56. Protective cover; 57. Transmission pipe; 58. Water supply pipe; 59. Water pump; 501. Cooling pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] This invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Combination Figure 1-10 A high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold includes a support rod 1, a processing table 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 1, a pushing and ejecting mechanism 3 provided on the inner side of the processing table 2, a pressing mechanism 4 provided on the back of the top of the processing table 2, and a cooling mechanism 5 provided on the left side of the bottom of the processing table 2.

[0039] The push-out mechanism 3 includes a push component 31 and an ejection component 32. The push component 31 is disposed inside the processing table 2, and the ejection component 32 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the processing table 2.

[0040] The pushing component 31 includes a connecting plate 312, which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the processing table 2. A first cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 312. A feeding plate 313 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first cylinder 311. A push plate 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the feeding plate 313. A slide plate 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate 313. A linkage plate 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the slide plate 316. A first rack plate 317 is fixedly connected to the front of the linkage plate 315. A first gear 3196 meshes with the bottom of the first rack plate 317. A first rotating rod 319 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first gear 3196. The first rotating rod 319 has two front and rear sides. A second fixed plate 3197 is rotatably connected to the side and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 2. A first pulley 318 is fixedly connected to the back of the outer periphery of the first rotating rod 319. A transmission belt 3191 is connected to the outer periphery of the first pulley 318. A second pulley 3193 is connected to the right side of the transmission belt 3191. A second rotating rod 3194 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second pulley 3193. A first fixed plate 3192 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the second rotating rod 3194. The first fixed plate 3192 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the processing table 2. A second gear 3195 is fixedly connected to the front periphery of the second rotating rod 3194.

[0041] Furthermore, a sliding groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the slide plate 316 is provided on the inner side of the processing table 2, and the slide plate 316 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The sliding groove makes the slide plate 316 more stable during the sliding process inside the processing table 2.

[0042] Furthermore, the unloading plate 313 is located on the top of the fixed platform, and the bottom of the unloading plate 313 is in close contact with the top of the processing table 2, so that when the first cylinder 311 drives the unloading plate 313 to move, the powder material inside the unloading plate 313 is not easy to accumulate on the top of the processing table 2.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] See Figure 1-10 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the ejection assembly 32 further includes a support frame 322, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 2. A fixed column 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 322. A telescopic rod 329 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 322. A first spring 328 is sleeved around the telescopic rod 329. A push plate 324 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 329. A top plate 323 is provided on the top of the push plate 324. A sliding rod 3291 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 323. A lower mold 3293 is slidably connected to the periphery of the sliding rod 3291. The slide bar 3293 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the processing table 2. The top plate 3292 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar 3291. The top plate 3292 is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing table 2. The right side of the push plate 324 is fixedly connected to the fixing strip 327. The right side of the fixing strip 327 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 326. The top front of the connecting frame 326 is fixedly connected to the second rack 325. The second rack 325 meshes with the right side of the second gear 3195. The top of the first spring 328 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 324, and the bottom of the first spring 328 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support frame 322.

[0045] Furthermore, a sliding groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the second rack 325 is provided on the inner side of the processing table 2, and the second rack 325 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove makes the second rack 325 more stable during movement.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] See Figure 1-10Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 42, which is fixedly connected to the top back end of the processing table 2. A second cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 42, and a pressing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder 43. An arc-shaped plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the pressing plate 41, and a linkage frame 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate 44. A pressing plate 46 is provided at the bottom of the linkage frame 45, and a sliding plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 46. A connecting rod 403 is slidably connected inside the sliding plate 401. L-shaped plates 47 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting rod 403. The L-shaped plates 47 are fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the processing table 2. A second spring 402 is sleeved around the connecting rod 403. A limiting rack 48 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate 46. A limiting gear 49 meshes with the left side of the limiting rack 48. The limiting gear 49 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod 3194.

[0048] Furthermore, the left side of the second spring 402 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 47, and the right side of the second spring 402 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate 401. The second cylinder 43 drives the pressing plate 41 and the arc plate 44 to move upward, so that the linkage frame 45 moves away from the pressing plate 46. Through the elastic force of the second spring 402, the pressing plate 46 drives the limiting rack 48 away from the limiting gear 49.

[0049] Furthermore, a fixing groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the extrusion plate 46 is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 47, and the extrusion plate 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove. Through the fixing groove, the extrusion plate 46 can slide inside the L-shaped plate 47.

[0050] Example 4

[0051] See Figure 1-10 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the cooling mechanism 5 includes a protective cover 56, which is disposed around the lower mold 3293 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 2. A cooling pipe 501 is fixedly connected around the lower mold 3293. A water supply pipe 58 is fixedly connected to the front of the cooling pipe 501. A water tank 52 is fixedly connected to the back of the water supply pipe 58. A base plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 52. A water pump 59 is fixedly connected around the water supply pipe 58 and is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 52. A water level pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 52. A transmission pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 52. A condenser 54 is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission pipe 57. The condenser 54 is fixedly connected to the top back of the base plate 53. A return water pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom back of the condenser 54. The front of the return water pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the back of the cooling pipe 501.

[0052] Furthermore, the protective cover 56 has a circular hole inside that corresponds to the size of the water supply pipe 58 and the return water pipe 55, and the outer sides of the water supply pipe 58 and the return water pipe 55 are in close contact with the inner side of the protective cover 56. Through the circular hole, the water inside the water tank 52 can be transferred to the cooling pipe 501 through the water supply pipe 58 to cool the lower mold 3293.

[0053] In actual operation, when this device is used, the powder is placed inside the feeding plate 313. The first cylinder 311 drives the feeding plate 313 to move the push plate 314. The first cylinder 311 drives the slide plate 316 and the linkage plate 315 to move, so that the linkage plate 315 drives the first rack to rotate the first gear 3196. The first gear 3196 drives the first pulley 318 to rotate through the first rotating rod 319. The first pulley 318 drives the second pulley 3193 to rotate through the transmission belt 3191. The second pulley 3193 drives the second gear 3195 to rotate through the second rotating rod 3194.

[0054] The second gear 3195 drives the second rack 325 and the connecting frame 326 to move downward, the connecting frame 326 and the fixing bar 327 drive the push plate 324 to move downward, the push plate 324 can squeeze the telescopic rod 329 and the first spring 328, when the push plate 324 moves downward, it can drive the top plate 323 and the slide rod 3291 to move downward, the slide rod 3291 drives the top plate 3292 to move downward;

[0055] When the feeding plate 313 moves to the top of the lower mold 3293, the powder inside the feeding plate 313 can fall into the lower mold 3293, so that the operator does not need to manually put the powder into the lower mold 3293. The second cylinder 43 drives the pressing plate 41 and the arc plate 44 to move downward, so that the arc plate 44 can drive the linkage frame 45 to move downward, so that the linkage frame 45 can drive the extrusion plate 46 and the limiting rack 48 to move, so that the extrusion plate 46 can squeeze the second spring 402 through the sliding plate 401. When the limiting rack 48 meshes with the limiting gear 49, the second rotating rod 3194 is not easy to rotate.

[0056] The second cylinder 43 continues to drive the pressing plate 41 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 41 can press and shape the powder inside the lower mold 3293. After the powder is pressed and shaped, the second cylinder 43 drives the pressing plate 41 and the arc plate 44 to move upward, so that the linkage frame 45 moves away from the extrusion plate 46, so that the extrusion plate 46 drives the limiting rack 48 to move away from the limiting gear 49, so that the first spring 328 drives the telescopic rod 329 and the push plate 324 to move upward, so that the push plate 324 moves upward through the slide rod 3291 and the top plate 3292, so that the top plate 3292 can eject the shaped material. When the first cylinder 311 drives the feeding plate 313 to move, the feeding plate 313 drives the push plate 314 to move, so that the push plate 314 can push the ejected shaped material, making it easy for the staff to pick up the shaped material.

[0057] When the lower mold 3293 needs to be cooled, the water pump 59 transfers water from the water tank 52 to the cooling pipe 501 through the water pipe 58. The cooling pipe 501 cools the lower mold 3293. The cooled water is then transferred to the condenser 54 through the return water pipe 55. The condenser 54 cools the water in the return water pipe 55 and transfers it back to the water tank 52, making the water level in the water tank 52 stable and preventing it from rising. This improves the cooling effect of the lower mold 3293 and enhances its high-temperature resistance.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The support rod (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (2), the processing table (2) is provided with a push-out mechanism (3) on the inner side, the processing table (2) is provided with a pressing mechanism (4) at the top back end, and the processing table (2) is provided with a cooling mechanism (5) on the bottom left side. The push-out mechanism (3) includes a push component (31) and an ejection component (32). The push component (31) is disposed inside the processing table (2), and the ejection component (32) is disposed at the bottom center of the processing table (2). The pushing assembly (31) includes a connecting plate (312), which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the processing table (2). A first cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (312), and a feeding plate (313) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first cylinder (311). A push plate (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the feeding plate (313). A slide plate (316) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate (313). A linkage plate (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the slide plate (316). A first rack plate (317) is fixedly connected to the front of the linkage plate (315). A first gear (3196) meshes with the bottom of the first rack plate (317). A first rotating rod (319) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first gear (3196). 319) A second fixed plate (3197) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides. The second fixed plate (3197) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (2). A first pulley (318) is fixedly connected to the back of the outer periphery of the first rotating rod (319). A transmission belt (3191) is connected to the outer periphery of the first pulley (318). A second pulley (3193) is connected to the right side of the inner side of the transmission belt (3191). A second rotating rod (3194) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second pulley (3193). A first fixed plate (3192) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the second rotating rod (3194). The first fixed plate (3192) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the processing table (2). A second gear (3195) is fixedly connected to the front periphery of the second rotating rod (3194). The ejection assembly (32) includes a support frame (322), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (2). A fixed column (321) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (322). A telescopic rod (329) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (322). A first spring (328) is sleeved around the telescopic rod (329). A push plate (324) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (329). A top plate (323) is provided on the top of the push plate (324). A sliding rod (3291) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (323). A lower mold (3293) is slidably connected around the sliding rod (3291). 3) Fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the processing table (2), the top of the slide rod (3291) is fixedly connected to the top plate (3292), the top plate (3292) is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing table (2), the right side of the push plate (324) is fixedly connected to the fixing strip (327), the right side of the fixing strip (327) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (326), the top front of the connecting frame (326) is fixedly connected to the second rack (325), the second rack (325) meshes with the right side of the second gear (3195), the top of the first spring (328) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (324), and the bottom of the first spring (328) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (322); The pressing mechanism (4) includes a fixed frame (42), which is fixedly connected to the top back end of the processing table (2). A second cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (42), and a pressing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder (43). An arc plate (44) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the pressing plate (41), and a linkage frame (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate (44). A pressing plate (46) is provided at the bottom of the linkage frame (45), and a sliding plate (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (46). 01), the sliding plate (401) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (403), and the connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the L-shaped plate (47). The L-shaped plate (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the processing table (2). The connecting rod (403) is sleeved with a second spring (402). The left side of the extrusion plate (46) is fixedly connected to a limiting rack (48). The left side of the limiting rack (48) meshes with a limiting gear (49). The limiting gear (49) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod (3194). The processing table (2) has a sliding groove on its inner side that corresponds to the movement trajectory of the slide plate (316), and the slide plate (316) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

2. The high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (5) includes a protective cover (56), which is located around the lower mold (3293). The protective cover (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (2). A cooling pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower mold (3293). A water pipe (58) is fixedly connected to the front of the cooling pipe (501). A water tank (52) is fixedly connected to the back end of the water pipe (58). A base plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (52). A water pipe (58) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the water pipe (58). A water pump (59) is fixedly connected to the front of a water tank (52). A water level pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (52). A transmission pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (52). A condenser (54) is fixedly connected to the back end of the transmission pipe (57). The condenser (54) is fixedly connected to the top back end of the base plate (53). A return water pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom back end of the condenser (54). The front of the return water pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the back end of the cooling pipe (501).

3. The high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading plate (313) is located on the top of the processing table (2), and the bottom of the unloading plate (313) is in contact with the top of the processing table (2).

4. The high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing table (2) has a sliding groove on its inner side that corresponds to the movement trajectory of the second rack (325), and the second rack (325) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

5. A high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second spring (402) is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (47) on the left side, and the second spring (402) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate (401) on the right side.

6. A high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (47) has a fixed groove on its inner side that corresponds to the movement trajectory of the extrusion plate (46), and the extrusion plate (46) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed groove.

7. A high-temperature resistant powder metallurgy mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective cover (56) has a circular hole inside that corresponds to the size of the water supply pipe (58) and the return pipe (55), and the outer sides of the water supply pipe (58) and the return pipe (55) are in contact with the inner side of the protective cover (56).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-temperature-resistant powder metallurgy die

    CN219924560U

  • Powder metallurgy bushing die

    CN118650158A