A centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function
The centerless grinder with laser online measurement and automatic compensation functions has solved the problem of low efficiency in single-piece and small-batch production, and achieved efficient and precise grinding without repeated machine stoppages for measurement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing centerless grinders require repeated shutdowns to measure the workpiece diameter during single-piece and small-batch production, resulting in low efficiency and unstable accuracy. Furthermore, the grating sensor is prone to failure, affecting the processing quality.
Centerless grinders with laser online measurement and automatic compensation functions use a laser detector to detect the workpiece diameter in real time through the cooperation of drive and adjustment components. They automatically adjust the distance between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel to ensure machining accuracy and avoid repeated machine stops for measurement.
It improves grinding efficiency and machining accuracy, reduces the impact of vibration, ensures that workpiece dimensions meet standards, eliminates the need for repeated manual measurement and adjustment, and enhances overall machining quality.
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Figure CN120480686B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of machine tool processing equipment, more particularly to a centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Grinding is a kind of precision cutting process using high-speed rotating grinding wheel and other grinding tools on the workpiece surface, which is widely used in the field of finishing in mechanical manufacturing. Grinding is the final process in many cases, so the grinding precision has a direct impact on the final precision of the workpiece. Traditional grinding is produced by manually adjusting the feed amount of the grinding wheel, which results in poor consistency and unstable quality, and is prone to produce waste products.
[0003] Most of the centerless grinding machines currently use manual feeding, mainly through rotating hand wheels or screw mechanisms to achieve rough adjustment close to the workpiece diameter, and then fine adjustment to ensure smooth rolling of the workpiece and the centering of the contact point. At the same time, the guide plate needs to be adjusted synchronously to ensure that it is parallel to the workpiece surface without gaps. After grinding, manual measurement of the outer diameter is required using a micrometer or a lever micrometer, and the measurement needs to be stopped. In the case of single-piece or small-batch production, repeated stoppage for measurement and subsequent adjustment are required, which not only reduces efficiency but also relies heavily on the operator's experience. In batch production, errors are likely to occur, thereby reducing the quality of the ground workpiece. Therefore, the prior art proposes a linkage robot that realizes online monitoring of the outer diameter through a grating sensor combined with a single-chip microcomputer and compensates for processing errors through PID control. However, the comprehensive cost of the numerical control centerless grinding machine + robot + grating sensor measurement system can be several times that of traditional equipment. In addition, failure of the grating sensor measurement unit can cause the entire line to stop, making subsequent processing impossible. Furthermore, vibration during grinding can cause dust or cutting fluid to splash, which can interfere with the accuracy of the grating measurement, thereby greatly reducing the accuracy and efficiency of the workpiece.
[0004] In view of the above, the present application designs a centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application aims to provide a centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function, which solves the problem of low efficiency of workpiece grinding due to the need for repeated stoppage for measurement and adjustment of workpiece diameter when the centerless grinding machine grinds workpieces.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation functions, comprising a base, with support pads for buffering at the four corners of the base, a hollow splash guard on top of the base, and a laser detector at the top center of the splash guard, and workpiece placement plates symmetrically arranged in the center of the base; the device further comprising: a rectangular protective cover slidably disposed within the hollow splash guard, and the rectangular protective cover symmetrically disposed above the motion cavity; a drive assembly disposed within the motion cavity opened on the base, one end of the drive assembly being connected to the inner wall of the motion cavity, and the other end of the drive assembly intermittently engaging with the rectangular protective cover; and a grinding wheel slidably disposed within the base. Inside a rectangular protective cover on one side; a guide wheel, slidably mounted inside a rectangular protective cover on the other side, with the center lines of the grinding wheel and the guide wheel parallel to each other. A workpiece support plate is provided in the middle of the grinding wheel and the guide wheel, and the workpiece support plate is intermittently engaged with the grinding wheel and the guide wheel; two sets of adjustment components are provided, and the adjustment components are respectively located on the side of the grinding wheel and the guide wheel away from the drive component. A workpiece output component is provided on the workpiece placement plate on the same side as the adjustment component; wherein, the drive component can adjust the distance between the guide wheel and the grinding wheel according to the workpiece diameter, so that the workpiece is ground to a preset size. The diameter of the ground workpiece is detected by a laser detector. If the diameter does not meet the standard, the distance between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel is finely adjusted by the adjustment components.
[0007] Preferably, the workpiece output component includes a support block and an output roller. The support block is provided in two sets, and the two sets of support blocks are respectively provided on one side of the rectangular protective cover. The two sets of support blocks are correspondingly provided with output rollers.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a limiting block, a moving rod, and a return spring. The limiting block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the motion cavity, and the moving rod is slidably arranged in the middle of the limiting block. A first roller is rotatably arranged at the top of the moving rod. The bottom of the moving rod is a trapezoidal mechanism, and the moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motion cavity through the return spring. A driving block is arranged on one side of the moving rod, and the driving block is an inverted trapezoidal structure. Contact blocks are symmetrically arranged below the rectangular protective cover, and inclined surfaces are opened on both sides of the contact blocks. The inclined surfaces on both sides of the driving block cooperate with the inclined surfaces on the contact blocks.
[0009] Preferably, the moving rod is symmetrically provided with clamping handles on both sides, and the clamping handles on both sides are rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the moving cavity. The clamping handles are arc-shaped structures, and two rollers are rotatably disposed at both ends of the clamping handles. The two rollers disposed at one end of the clamping handles are in contact with the two sides of the trapezoidal structure at the bottom end of the moving rod.
[0010] Preferably, contact rollers are rotatably provided on the inclined surfaces on both sides of the drive block, and the drive block cooperates with the inclined surfaces opened on the contact block through the contact rollers.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the rectangular protective cover is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the splash-proof cover through a control spring, and the control spring is provided in multiple groups, and one side of the contact block is connected with the inner wall of the movement cavity through a connecting spring.
[0012] Preferably, a movement groove is formed on one side of the rectangular protective cover close to the driving assembly, and a rectangular groove is formed on the side of the rectangular protective cover away from the driving assembly, the grinding wheel and the guide wheel are arranged in the two rectangular protective covers respectively, and one end of the grinding wheel and the guide wheel is slidably arranged in the movement groove, and the other end of the grinding wheel and the guide wheel is arranged in the rectangular groove through the adjusting assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel and a support plate, the support plate is arranged above the base, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate, the output end of the driving motor is horizontally arranged, the driving gear is arranged on the output end of the driving motor, the driving gear is symmetrically provided with the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel on both sides, and the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are arranged on one side of the grinding wheel or the guide wheel, and the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are eccentrically arranged.
[0014] Preferably, the driving gear drives the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel to rotate, so that the grinding wheel or the guide wheel moves in the movement groove, and the moving distance of the grinding wheel or the guide wheel depends on the diameters of the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0016] 1. The centerless grinding machine based on the functions of online laser measurement and automatic compensation provided by the present application, the driving assembly and the adjusting assembly are matched, when the workpiece is ground, the driving assembly self-adapts to clamp the workpiece, the driving assembly drives the rectangular protective cover to extrude the control spring to the two sides, the interval between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel can be adjusted through the driving assembly, so that the workpiece can be ground according to the preset size, after the workpiece is ground, the outer diameter of the workpiece is detected by the laser detector, after the detection is completed, if the size of the processed workpiece is smaller than the standard value, the grinding wheel and the guide wheel are driven to move in the movement groove through the adjusting assembly, so as to increase the distance between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel, if the size of the processed workpiece is larger than the standard value, the grinding wheel and the guide wheel are driven to move in the movement groove through the adjusting assembly, so as to reduce the distance between the grinding wheel and the guide wheel, thereby ensuring that the size of the workpiece after subsequent processing meets the standard value, so as to avoid that the number of workpieces is small and the workpiece processing sizes are different, and the workpiece diameter does not need to be repeatedly measured and adjusted after stopping, thereby improving the efficiency of the whole workpiece grinding.
[0017] 2, The centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function provided by the application, the device is clamped to the workpiece through the driving assembly, the moving rod and the two side clamping handles, because the clamping handle is rotatably arranged, and the moving rod can reciprocate on the limiting block, and one end of the clamping handle and the moving rod is provided with a first roller and a second roller, so that the one end of the workpiece can be clamped when the workpiece is fed, and the vibration phenomenon of the long workpiece in the machining process is avoided, so that the size fluctuation of the workpiece, the surface vibration of the workpiece and even the workpiece are scrapped, and the workpiece can be more stably ground.
[0018] 3, The centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function provided by the application, the device is clamped to the workpiece through the driving assembly, the moving rod and the two side clamping handles, because the clamping handle is rotatably arranged, and the moving rod can reciprocate on the limiting block, and one end of the clamping handle and the moving rod is provided with a first roller and a second roller, so that the one end of the workpiece can be clamped when the workpiece is fed, and the vibration phenomenon of the long workpiece in the machining process is avoided, so that the size fluctuation of the workpiece, the surface vibration of the workpiece and even the workpiece are scrapped, and the workpiece can be more stably ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a partial sectional view of the overall structure of the application from front to back;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view of the overall structure of the application from back to front;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the driving assembly cooperating with the adjusting assembly of the application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a half sectional view of the overall structure of the driving assembly of the application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of B in the application; Figure 4
[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial view of the overall structure of the driving assembly of the application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial enlarged view of A in the application; Figure 3
[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial view of the overall structure of the adjusting assembly of the application.
[0027] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0028] 1, base; 11, support pad; 12, workpiece placement plate; 13, splash guard; 131, laser detector; 14, workpiece output; 141, support block; 142, output roller; 15, movement cavity; 151, workpiece support plate; 2, drive assembly; 21, limit block; 22, moving rod; 221, No. 1 roller; 222, drive block; 23, return spring; 24, clamping handle; 241, No. 2 roller; 3, rectangular protective cover; 31, moving groove; 32, rectangular groove; 33, contact block; 331, inclined surface; 34, connecting spring; 4, control spring; 5, grinding wheel; 6, guide wheel; 7, adjustment assembly; 71, drive motor; 72, drive gear; 73, No. 1 driven wheel; 74, No. 2 driven wheel; 75, support plate; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 8As shown, a centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function, including base 1, the lower corner of each of the four is provided with support pad 11 for buffering, the hollow structure is provided with splash guard 13 on the base 1, and the laser detector 131 is provided in the middle of the top end of the splash guard 13, the base 1 is symmetrically provided with workpiece placing plate 12, the device further comprises: rectangular protective cover 3, slidingly disposed in the hollow structure of the splash guard 13, and the rectangular protective cover 3 is symmetrically disposed above the movement cavity 15; drive assembly 2 is arranged in the movement cavity 15 opened in the base 1, one end of the drive assembly 2 is connected with the inner wall of the movement cavity 15, and the other end of the drive assembly 2 is intermittently matched with the rectangular protective cover 3; grinding wheel 5 is slidingly arranged inside one side of the rectangular protective cover 3; guide wheel 6 is slidingly arranged inside the other side of the rectangular protective cover 3, and the center lines of the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6 are parallel to each other, the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6 are provided with workpiece supporting plate 151 in the middle, and the workpiece supporting plate 151 is intermittently matched with the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6; adjusting assembly 7 is provided with two groups, and the adjusting assembly 7 is respectively arranged on the side away from the drive assembly 2 of the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6, and the workpiece output 14 is arranged on the workpiece placing plate 12 on the same side of the adjusting assembly 7; wherein, the drive assembly 2 can adjust the distance between the guide wheel 6 and the grinding wheel 5 according to the diameter of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is ground into a predetermined size, the diameter of the ground workpiece is detected by the laser detector 131, and if the diameter does not meet the standard, the distance between the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6 is adjusted by the adjusting assembly 7.
[0031] Specifically, the workpiece output 14 includes support block 141 and output roller 142, the support block 141 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of support blocks 141 are respectively arranged on one side of the rectangular protective cover 3, and the two groups of support blocks 141 are correspondingly provided with output rollers 142.
[0032] Specifically, the drive assembly 2 includes limiting block 21, moving rod 22 and reset spring 23, the limiting block 21 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the movement cavity 15, the moving rod 22 is slidingly arranged in the middle of the limiting block 21, and a first roller 221 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the moving rod 22, the bottom of the moving rod 22 is a trapezoidal mechanism, and the moving rod 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movement cavity 15 through the reset spring 23, a drive block 222 is arranged on one side of the moving rod 22, and the drive block 222 is a reverse trapezoidal structure, the contact blocks 33 are symmetrically arranged below the rectangular protective cover 3, and the inclined surfaces 331 are formed in the contact blocks 33 on both sides, and the drive block 222 on both sides is matched with the inclined surfaces 331 arranged on the contact blocks 33.
[0033] Specific, the moving rod 22 both sides symmetrically provided with clamping handle 24, and both sides clamping handle 24 rotation is arranged in the moving cavity 15 inner wall, the clamping handle 24 is arc structure, and clamping handle 24 both ends are rotationally provided with two no. 241, the clamping handle 24 one end provided with two no. 241 and moving rod 22 bottom end trapezoidal structure both sides of the paste.
[0034] Specific, the driving block 222 both sides inclined surface rotation is arranged with contact roller, the driving block 222 through the contact roller and the contact block 33 upper inclined surface 331 cooperates.
[0035] Specific, the rectangular protective cover 3 one side through the control spring 4 and splash guard 13 inner wall fixed connection, and control spring 4 is provided with multiple groups, the contact block 33 one side through the connecting spring 34 and the moving cavity 15 inner wall connection.
[0036] Specific, the rectangular protective cover 3 close to the drive assembly 2 one side is provided with moving groove 31, and the rectangular protective cover 3 away from the drive assembly 2 one side is provided with rectangular groove 32, the grinding wheel 5 and guide wheel 6 are arranged in the rectangular protective cover 3 respectively, and the grinding wheel 5 and guide wheel 6 one end in slidingly arranged in the moving groove 31, the grinding wheel 5 and guide wheel 6 the other end through the adjustment assembly 7 is arranged in the rectangular groove 32.
[0037] Specific, the adjustment assembly 7 includes drive motor 71, drive gear 72, a driven wheel 73, a second driven wheel 74 and support plate 75, the support plate 75 is arranged above the base 1, and the support plate 75 one side is fixedly provided with drive motor 71, the output end of the drive motor 71 is horizontally arranged, the output end of the drive motor 71 is provided with drive gear 72, the drive gear 72 both sides symmetrically provided with a driven wheel 73 and a second driven wheel 74, and the driven wheel 73 and the second driven wheel 74 are arranged on one side of the grinding wheel 5 or guide wheel 6, and the driven wheel 73 and the second driven wheel 74 are eccentrically arranged.
[0038] Specific, the drive gear 72 driven a driven wheel 73 and a second driven wheel 74 rotation, so that the grinding wheel 5 or guide wheel 6 moves in the moving groove 31, the grinding wheel 5 or guide wheel 6 moving distance depends on the diameter of the driven wheel 73 and the second driven wheel 74.
[0039] The working principle and working process, before the workpiece grinding starts, the operator first stores the workpiece needing to be ground on the workpiece placing plate 12, and then clamps the workpiece through the moving rod 22 and the two side clamping handles 24. Since the moving rod 22 and the clamping handle 24 are provided with a first roller 221 and a second roller 241 at one end, when the moving rod 22 and the clamping handle 24 adaptively clamp the workpiece, the first roller 221 and the second roller 241 can fit the outer diameter of the workpiece. When the workpiece is clamped, the workpiece needs to be moved downward with the surface of the moving rod 22. At this time, the moving rod 22 extrudes the return spring 23 downward. At this time, the second roller 241 provided at the other end of the clamping handle 24 slides on the surface of the trapezoidal structure below the moving rod 22, so that the two clamping handles 24 rotate towards the middle. At this time, the two clamping handles 24 can fit the circumferential surface of the workpiece, so as to clamp and fix the workpiece, so as to clamp workpieces of different diameters. At the same time, the longer workpiece can fix one end of the workpiece, so as to avoid the vibration phenomenon of the long workpiece during grinding;
[0040] When the moving rod 22 and the clamping handle 24 adaptively clamp the workpiece, the moving rod 22 can drive the driving block 222 to move synchronously. The driving block 222 moves in contact with the inclined surface 331 of the contact block 33. When the moving rod 22 moves downward, the inverted trapezoidal driving block 222 moves downward synchronously. The driving block 222 pushes the contact block 33 to extrude the connecting spring 34, so that the two side rectangular protective covers 3 extrude the control spring 4 to the two sides, thereby increasing the distance between the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6. When the moving rod 22 moves upward, the inverted trapezoidal driving block 222 moves upward synchronously. The driving block 222 no longer pushes the contact block 33, and the connecting spring 34 resets, so that the control spring 4 pushes the rectangular protective cover 3 to move to the middle, thereby reducing the distance between the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6, so that the workpiece can be ground according to the preset size. In order to ensure that the driving block 222 can better push the contact block 33, the contact roller is arranged on the driving block 222, so that sliding friction is changed into rolling friction, thereby avoiding the interference phenomenon of the driving block 222 pushing the contact block 33, and ensuring the stability of movement;
[0041] After the workpiece is ground, the workpiece is moved on the workpiece supporting plate 151 through the rotation of the guide wheel 6, the outer diameter of the workpiece is detected through the laser detector 131, if the outer diameter of the workpiece is greater than the standard value, at this time, the driving motor 71 arranged on one side of the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6 is started, the driving motor 71 drives the driving gear 72 to rotate, the first driven wheel 73 and the second driven wheel 74 are driven to rotate through the driving gear 72, when the two driving motors 71 rotate forward, at this time, the driving gear 72 drives the first driven wheel 73 and the second driven wheel 74 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6 move to the middle, thereby reducing the distance between the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6, if the outer diameter of the workpiece is less than the standard value, at this time, the driving motor 71 arranged on one side of the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6 is started, the driving motor 71 drives the driving gear 72 to rotate, the first driven wheel 73 and the second driven wheel 74 are driven to rotate through the driving gear 72, when the two driving motors 71 rotate reversely, at this time, the driving gear 72 drives the first driven wheel 73 and the second driven wheel 74 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6 move to the two sides, thereby reducing the distance between the grinding wheel 5 and the guide wheel 6, when the outer diameter of the workpiece meets the standard value, the driving motor 71 stops, so that the subsequent workpiece processed all meets the standard value, after processing is completed, the workpiece is conveyed through the output roller 142, so that the processed workpiece falls on the workpiece placing plate 12 on the other side of the base 1.
[0042] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application, the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, the modification or equivalent replacement is also regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation functions, comprising a base (1), wherein support pads (11) for buffering are provided at the four corners of the base (1), a hollow anti-splash cover (13) is provided above the base (1), and a laser detector (131) is provided at the top center of the anti-splash cover (13), and workpiece placement plates (12) are symmetrically arranged in the center of the base (1), characterized in that, The device further comprises: A rectangular protective cover (3) is slidingly arranged in the splash-proof cover (13) of the hollow structure, and the rectangular protective cover (3) is symmetrically arranged above the movement cavity (15); A driving assembly (2) is arranged in the movement cavity (15) formed in the base (1), one end of the driving assembly (2) is connected with the inner wall of the movement cavity (15), and the other end of the driving assembly (2) is intermittently matched with the rectangular protective cover (3); A grinding wheel (5) is slidingly arranged inside one side of the rectangular protective cover (3); A guide wheel (6) is slidingly arranged inside the other side of the rectangular protective cover (3), and the center lines of the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6) are parallel to each other, a workpiece supporting plate (151) is arranged in the middle of the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6), and the workpiece supporting plate (151) is intermittently matched with the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6); Two adjusting assemblies (7) are arranged, and the adjusting assemblies (7) are respectively arranged on the sides of the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6) away from the driving assembly (2), and a workpiece output element (14) is arranged on a workpiece placing plate (12) on the same side of the adjusting assembly (7); The driving assembly (2) can adjust the distance between the guide wheel (6) and the grinding wheel (5) according to the diameter of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is ground to a predetermined size, the diameter of the ground workpiece is detected by a laser detector (131), and if the diameter does not meet the standard, the distance between the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6) is finely adjusted by the adjusting assembly (7); The driving assembly (2) comprises a limiting block (21), a moving rod (22) and a return spring (23), the limiting block (21) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the movement cavity (15), a moving rod (22) is slidingly arranged in the middle of the limiting block (21), a first roller (221) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the moving rod (22), the bottom of the moving rod (22) is a trapezoidal mechanism, the moving rod (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movement cavity (15) through the return spring (23), a driving block (222) is arranged on one side of the moving rod (22), and the driving block (222) is a reverse trapezoidal structure, contact blocks (33) are symmetrically arranged below the rectangular protective cover (3), and inclined surfaces (331) are formed in the contact blocks (33) on both sides; The adjusting assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a driving gear (72), a first driven wheel (73), a second driven wheel (74) and a supporting plate (75), the supporting plate (75) is arranged above the base (1), a driving motor (71) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate (75), the output end of the driving motor (71) is horizontally arranged, the driving gear (72) is arranged on the output end of the driving motor (71), the first driven wheel (73) and the second driven wheel (74) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving gear (72), the first driven wheel (73) and the second driven wheel (74) are arranged on one side of the grinding wheel (5) or the guide wheel (6), and the first driven wheel (73) and the second driven wheel (74) are eccentrically arranged; The driving gear (72) drives the first driven gear (73) and the second driven gear (74) to rotate, so that the grinding wheel (5) or the guide wheel (6) moves in the moving groove (31), and the moving distance of the grinding wheel (5) or the guide wheel (6) depends on the diameter of the first driven gear (73) and the second driven gear (74).
2. The centerless grinding machine based on the function of online measurement and automatic compensation of laser, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece output member (14) comprises support blocks (141) and output rollers (142), the support blocks (141) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of support blocks (141) are arranged on the sides of the rectangular protective cover (3), and the two groups of support blocks (141) are provided with output rollers (142) correspondingly.
3. The centerless grinding machine based on the function of online measurement and automatic compensation of laser, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod (22) is provided with clamping handles (24) symmetrically on both sides, and the clamping handles (24) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the movement cavity (15), the clamping handle (24) is an arc structure, and the clamping handle (24) is rotatably provided with a second roller (241) at both ends, and the second roller (241) provided at one end of the clamping handle (24) is attached to the bottom end of the trapezoidal structure on both sides.
4. The centerless grinding machine based on the function of online measurement and automatic compensation of laser, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving block (222) is rotatably provided with a contact roller at the inclined surface on both sides, and the driving block (222) is matched with the inclined surface (331) opened on the contact block (33) through the contact roller.
5. The centerless grinding machine based on laser online measurement and automatic compensation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular protective cover (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the splash-proof cover (13) on one side through the control spring (4), and the control spring (4) is provided in multiple groups, and the contact block (33) is connected with the inner wall of the movement cavity (15) on one side through the connecting spring (34).
6. The centerless grinding machine based on the function of online measurement and automatic compensation of laser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular protective cover (3) is provided with a moving groove (31) on the side close to the driving assembly (2), and is provided with a rectangular groove (32) on the side away from the driving assembly (2), the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6) are arranged in the rectangular protective cover (3) on both sides respectively, and one end of the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6) is slidably arranged in the moving groove (31), and the other end of the grinding wheel (5) and the guide wheel (6) is arranged in the rectangular groove (32) through the adjusting assembly (7).
Citation Information
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CN118595827A
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CN119427033A