Storage box for ceramic product production

By introducing intelligent heat dissipation and automatic detection systems into the ceramic product storage box, the temperature control and cracking problems during the storage process of ceramic products are solved, efficient heat dissipation and automatic protection are achieved, and production costs are reduced.

CN120482539AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15YIXING ZHENXING INFORMATION CONSULTING SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510803958.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing storage box for ceramic products production has a single function and cannot effectively control temperature changes, resulting in ceramic products being prone to cracking during storage and lacking automatic detection and protection functions.

Method used

A storage box separated by partitions is designed, equipped with temperature sensors, fans, electric fan blades and thermal conductor plates, intelligent heat dissipation through program control, and automatic detection and protection are carried out in combination with pressure sensors and air compressors.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient heat dissipation of ceramic products, prevents cracking, reduces energy consumption, automatically detects defects and recycles fragmented products, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage box for ceramic product production, and belongs to the technical direction of ceramic product storage, the storage box comprises a storage box body, a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the storage box body, the partition plate divides the interior of the storage box body into two cavities, namely a first cavity and a second cavity, and a ventilation pipe is fixedly mounted at one end of the exterior of the storage box body; one end of the ventilation pipe penetrates through the storage box and extends into the first cavity, the other end of the ventilation pipe extends out of the storage box, an electric valve is fixedly installed in the ventilation pipe, and the ventilation and heat dissipation modes can be changed according to ceramic products with different temperatures through cooperative use of the three sets of temperature sensors, the draught fan, the electric fan blades and equipment programs; and when the temperature of the ceramic product is high, heat of the ceramic product is conducted out through the heat conduction plate and the heat conduction rod, the conducted-out hot air is discharged out of the storage box, cold air is prevented from making direct contact with the ceramic product, and the ceramic product is prevented from cracking due to sudden temperature drop.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic product storage, and in particular relates to a storage box for ceramic product production. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rough and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as the main raw material. It is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and makes a turbid sound when struck. Porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz. It is translucent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, has a hard and compact body, and makes a crisp sound when knocked. my country's traditional ceramic arts and crafts are of high quality, beautiful shape, and have high artistic value, and are famous all over the world.

[0003] The existing patent publication number CN 111689032 A discloses a raw material storage device for the production of fused quartz ceramic products, comprising an outer cylinder, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the outer cylinder are vertically welded with support legs, a control panel is installed on the front of the outer cylinder, and an audible and visual alarm is installed on the outer cylinder below the control panel, the inner cavity of the outer cylinder is installed with the inner cylinder through a connecting seat, the bottom of the inner cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom of the discharge port passes through the outer cylinder and extends to the bottom of the outer cylinder, a guide pipe is symmetrically arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the top end of the guide pipe away from the inner cylinder is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe away from the inner cylinder extends out of the outer cylinder, the bottom end of the guide pipe away from the inner cylinder is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the inner cylinder is connected to the water outlet pipe. The ends extend out of the outer cylinder, and heating blocks are symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner cylinder, a temperature sensor is installed on the right side wall of the top of the inner cavity of the inner cylinder, a cover body is installed on the top of the inner cylinder, a stirring mechanism is installed at the center of the bottom of the cover body, a feed port is opened at the left end of the top of the cover body, a driving mechanism is installed at the end of the top of the cover body away from the feed port, and the driving mechanism is connected to the top of the stirring mechanism through a rotating shaft, the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the control panel through a wire, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the heating block and the sound and light alarm through a wire. Only a separate temperature control operation can be performed, and the function is single, and some improvements are needed.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a practical storage box for ceramic product production. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage box for ceramic product production in accordance with the existing device, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a storage box for ceramic product production, comprising a storage box, wherein a partition is fixedly installed inside the storage box, the partition dividing the interior of the storage box into two chambers, namely a first chamber and a second chamber; a ventilation pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the exterior of the storage box, one end of the ventilation pipe extends through the storage box into the first chamber, and the other end extends outside the storage box; an electric valve is fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe; Three groups of temperature sensors are installed in an array on one side of the interior of the first chamber, namely a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, and a third temperature sensor. A fourth temperature sensor is detachably installed on one end of the exterior of the storage box. A camera is detachably installed on one end of the interior of the first chamber. Three groups of first electric slide rails are also installed in an array on one side of the interior of the first chamber. Three groups of second electric slide rails are installed in an array on the other side of the interior of the first chamber. The positions of the second electric slide rails correspond to those of the first electric slide rails. A waste recovery platform is provided at one end of the interior of the first chamber, and the surface of the waste recovery platform is inclined; The storage box is also provided with a ventilation component and a protection component; The ventilation assembly includes a fan, a mounting base, a heat conducting plate, a heat conducting rod, a first ventilation hole, an electric fan blade, and a second ventilation hole. The fan can be detachably mounted on one end of the outside of the storage box. Several groups of the mounting base arrays are mounted on the partition of the first chamber. The heat conducting plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting base. One end of the heat conducting plate extends into the first chamber, and the other end passes through the partition and extends into the second chamber. Several groups of the heat conducting rods are fixedly mounted on the other end of the heat conducting plate and are located in the second chamber. Several groups of the first ventilation hole arrays are arranged on the partition, and several groups of the electric fan blades are arranged in several groups of first ventilation holes.

[0007] The present invention further illustrates that the protective component includes a storage plate, a first electric slider, a second electric slider, a ventilation hose, a storage hole, a buffer air cushion, a placement plate, a heat dissipation hole, a pressure sensor, and an air compressor. The three groups of storage plates are slidably arranged on two groups of electric slide rails. The storage plate is equipped with a built-in ventilation pipe connected to the buffer air cushion. The first electric slider is fixedly installed at one end of the storage plate, and the second electric slider is fixedly installed at the other end of the storage plate. The position of the first electric slider corresponds to the position of the first electric slide rail, and the first electric slider and the first electric slide rail are used in conjunction with each other. The position of the second electric slider corresponds to the position of the second electric slide rail, and the second electric slider and the second electric slide rail are used in conjunction with each other. The two groups of ventilation hoses are arranged on one side of the storage plate, and one end of the two groups of ventilation hoses is connected to the ventilation pipe built into the storage plate.

[0008] The present invention further describes that several groups of the storage hole arrays are arranged on the storage plate, several groups of the buffer air cushions are fixedly installed in the several groups of storage holes, the buffer air cushions are also connected to the ventilation pipes built into the storage plate, several groups of the placement plates are fixedly installed on one side of the storage plate, corresponding to the positions of the several groups of storage holes, and the heat dissipation holes are arranged on the placement plates.

[0009] The present invention further describes that several groups of pressure sensors can be detachably mounted on several groups of placement plates, and the air compressor can be detachably mounted on one side of the interior of the second chamber. The air compressor is externally connected to a ventilation hose that is connected to the ventilation hoses on the three groups of storage plates.

[0010] The present invention further describes that a ventilation groove is provided at one end of the partition, and a waste recovery pipe is provided at the other end of the partition. One end of the waste recovery pipe extends to one side of the waste recovery table, and the other end of the waste recovery pipe is connected to a waste recovery device. The waste recovery device can be detachably installed in the storage box and is located at one end of the second chamber.

[0011] The present invention further describes that transparent cabinet doors are hinged on both sides of the storage box.

[0012] The present invention further describes that the interior of the storage box is hollow.

[0013] The present invention further illustrates that the storage box is placed on the floor of the production workshop.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention, through the coordinated use of three groups of temperature sensors, fans, electric fan blades and equipment programs, can change the ventilation and heat dissipation mode according to the different temperatures of ceramic products. When the temperature of the ceramic products is high, the heat of the ceramic products is extracted by using the heat conducting plate and the heat conducting rod, and the extracted hot air is discharged to the outside of the storage box, avoiding direct contact of the cold air with the ceramic products and preventing them from cracking due to a sudden drop in temperature. When the temperature of the ceramic products drops, the opening value of the electric fan blades is changed to directly perform air cooling and heat dissipation operations on the ceramic products, and at the same time, the cold air is blown on the surface of the heat conducting rod to accelerate the storage plate. Heat is discharged, and the ceramic products are cooled for the second time to improve the cooling efficiency. When the temperature of the ceramic products is low, only circulating ventilation is performed to reduce energy consumption during storage and achieve the effect of energy saving and emission reduction. When the temperature of a single group of ceramic products is high, the top and bottom of the group of ceramic products can be cooled and cooled at the same time to reduce the time required for cooling, improve cooling efficiency, and reduce energy consumption. When the external temperature is low, the warm gas inside the storage box can be diverted to one side of the transparent cabinet door of the storage box to play a role of preheating, avoiding cracks in the ceramic products due to temperature difference when the cabinet door is opened; By using pressure sensors, air compressors, buffer air cushions and equipment programs in conjunction, ceramic products can be inspected and protected after ventilation and heat dissipation are completed. By changing the pump air value, the buffer air cushion can be fully inflated and fit against the surface of the ceramic product. Pressure is applied to the surface of the ceramic product to detect whether there are cracks or defects during the firing process, and broken ceramic products are collected for subsequent secondary recycling. There is no need for manual inspection by staff, which reduces the burden on staff, avoids waste of consumables, and saves the factory's production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the storage board structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the storage board structure from another perspective of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the ventilation pipe structure of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first chamber of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first chamber from another perspective of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the position of the second ventilation hole of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting base of the present invention; Figure 11 The present invention Figure 10 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in area A; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the position of the electric fan blades during the single ventilation operation of the present invention; Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the electric valve of the present invention; Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the built-in pipeline of the storage board of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Storage box; 11. First chamber; 12. Second chamber; 13. Partition; 14. Ventilation pipe; 141. Electric valve; 15. First temperature sensor; 151. Second temperature sensor; 152. Third temperature sensor; 153. Fourth temperature sensor; 16. Camera; 17. First electric slide; 171. Second electric slide; 18. Waste recovery platform; 181. Waste recovery pipe; 182. Waste recovery device; 19. Ventilation slot; 2. Ventilation assembly; 21. Fan; 22. Mounting base; 221. Heat conducting plate; 222. Heat conducting rod; 23. First ventilation hole; 231. Electric fan blade; 24. Second ventilation hole; 3. Protective assembly; 31. Storage plate; 311. First electric slider; 312. Second electric slider; 32. Ventilation hose; 33. Storage hole; 331. Buffering air cushion; 34. Placement plate; 341. Heat dissipation hole; 342. Pressure sensor; 35. Air compressor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is a non-limiting detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a storage box for ceramic product production, including a storage box 1, which is placed on the floor of a production workshop. The interior of the storage box 1 is hollow, and transparent cabinet doors are hinged on both sides of the storage box 1 to facilitate observation by staff. A partition 13 is fixedly installed inside the storage box 1, and the partition 13 divides the interior of the storage box 1 into two chambers, namely a first chamber 11 and a second chamber 12. A ventilation pipe 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the outside of the storage box 1, one end of the ventilation pipe 14 passes through the storage box 1 and extends into the first chamber 11, and the other end extends outside the storage box 1. An electric valve 141 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe 14 to cooperate with controlling gas circulation; Three groups of temperature sensors are installed in an array on one side of the interior of the first chamber 11, namely a first temperature sensor 15, a second temperature sensor 151, and a third temperature sensor 152. The three groups of temperature sensors are used to detect the temperature of ceramic products in different areas of the first chamber 11. A fourth temperature sensor 153 is detachably installed on one end of the exterior of the storage box 1 for detecting the external temperature. A camera 16 is detachably installed on one end of the interior of the first chamber 11 for detecting the position of ceramic products. Three groups of first electric slide rails 17 are also installed in an array on one side of the interior of the first chamber 11. Three groups of second electric slide rails 171 are installed in an array on the other side of the interior of the first chamber 11. The positions of the second electric slide rails 171 correspond to those of the first electric slide rails 17. A waste recovery platform 18 is provided at one end of the first chamber 11. The surface of the waste recovery platform 18 is inclined to facilitate the collection of broken ceramic products. A ventilation slot 19 is provided at one end of the partition 13 for cooperating to control gas circulation. A waste recovery pipe 181 is provided at the other end of the partition 13. One end of the waste recovery pipe 181 extends to one side of the waste recovery platform 18. The other end of the waste recovery pipe 181 is connected to a waste recovery device 182. The waste recovery device 182 is detachably installed in the storage box 1 and is located at one end of the second chamber 12 for cooperating to recover broken ceramic products. The storage box 1 is also provided with a ventilation component 2 and a protection component 3; The ventilation assembly 2 includes a fan 21, a mounting base 22, a heat conducting plate 221, a heat conducting rod 222, a first ventilation hole 23, an electric fan blade 231, and a second ventilation hole 24. The fan 21 is detachably mounted on one end of the outside of the storage box 1. Several groups of mounting bases 22 are arrayed on the partition 13 of the first chamber 11 to cooperate with the installation. The heat conducting plate 221 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 22. One end of the heat conducting plate 221 extends into the first chamber 11, and the other end passes through the partition 13 and extends into the second chamber 12 to cooperate with the heat extraction of the ceramic product. Several groups of heat conducting rods 222 are fixedly mounted on the other end of the heat conducting plate 221 and are located in the second chamber 12 to accelerate the discharge of heat and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. Several groups of first ventilation holes 23 are arrayed on the partition 13, and several groups of electric fan blades 231 are arranged in several groups of first ventilation holes 23 to cooperate with gas circulation. The protective assembly 3 includes a storage plate 31, a first electric slider 311, a second electric slider 312, a ventilation hose 32, a storage hole 33, a buffer air cushion 331, a placement plate 34, a heat dissipation hole 341, a pressure sensor 342, and an air compressor 35. The three groups of storage plates 31 are slidably arranged on two groups of electric slide rails. The storage plate 31 has a built-in ventilation pipeline connected to the buffer air cushion 331. The first electric slider 311 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage plate 31, and the second electric slider 312 is fixedly installed at the other end of the storage plate 31. The position of the first electric slider 311 corresponds to the position of the first electric slide rail 17, and the first electric slider 311 and the first electric slide rail 17 are used in conjunction with each other. The position of the second electric slider 312 corresponds to the position of the second electric slide rail 171, and the second electric slider 312 and the second electric slide rail 171 are used in conjunction with each other. The two groups of ventilation hoses 32 are set On one side of the storage plate 31, one end of two groups of ventilation hoses 32 are connected to the ventilation pipeline built into the storage plate 31, and several groups of storage holes 33 are arranged in an array on the storage plate 31 for placing ceramic products for heat dissipation and ventilation. Several groups of buffer air cushions 331 are fixedly installed in the several groups of storage holes 33, and the buffer air cushions 331 are also connected to the ventilation pipeline built into the storage plate 31. Several groups of placement plates 34 are fixedly installed on one side of the storage plate 31, corresponding to the positions of the several groups of storage holes 33. Heat dissipation holes 341 are provided on the placement plates 34 to quickly dissipate heat. Several groups of pressure sensors 342 are detachably mounted on the several groups of placement plates 34 for detecting the weight of ceramic products. An air compressor 35 is detachably mounted on one side of the interior of the second chamber 12. The air compressor 35 is externally connected to a ventilation hose (not shown in the figure) and is connected to the ventilation hoses 32 on the three groups of storage plates 31. Storage box 1 is powered by an external workshop power supply to drive the internal components to operate; The storage box 1 is also equipped with a device program that can control the opening and closing of the electric valve 141, the operation of the two sets of electric slide rails, the start and stop of the fan 21, the operation of the electric fan blades 231, and the start and stop of the air compressor 351; The electric valve 141, two sets of electric slide rails, the fan 21, the electric fan blades 231, the air compressor 351, three sets of temperature sensors, the camera 16, and the pressure sensor 342 are all connected to the device program signal.

[0019] Ventilation operation: After the production and processing of ceramic products is completed, they need to wait for them to cool before being engraved or painted. The staff first turns on the power of the workshop, and the storage box 1 is started, the equipment program is started, and then the staff manually opens the transparent cabinet door of the storage box 1. The equipment program detects the position of each group of storage plates 31 through the camera 16 and controls the corresponding two groups of electric slide rails to start in turn. The two groups of electric slide rails drive the two groups of electric sliders to move outward, so that the storage plates 31 move outward from bottom to top in turn. Then the staff uses the clamping tool to place the fired ceramic products in several groups of storage holes 33 in turn. After the placement is completed, the equipment program controls the corresponding The two sets of electric slide rails are started, and the two sets of electric slide rails drive the two sets of electric sliders to move inward, so that the storage plate 31 moves into the storage box 1. At this time, the storage plate 31 and the heat conducting plate 21 on the mounting seat 22 are in contact with each other, which can conduct the heat on the storage plate 31. Then the staff can manually close the transparent cabinet door. At this time, the equipment program detects the internal temperature of the storage box 1 through the first temperature sensor 15, the second temperature sensor 151, and the third temperature sensor 152 and compares it with the set value. The equipment program sets the temperature value to M1, M2, and M3, where M1 is the minimum value and M3 is the maximum value. It can be adjusted according to specific needs. Adjustment, the speed of the fan 21 is V1, V2, V3, V1 is the minimum value, V3 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs, the opening value of the electric fan blade 231 is N1, N2, N3, N1 is the minimum value, N3 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. When the equipment program detects that the temperature values of the three groups of temperature sensors are all M3, the equipment program determines that the ceramic product has just been fired and the temperature is high, and a cooling operation is required to accelerate the heat dissipation of the ceramic product. The equipment program controls the fan 21 to start in reverse, with a speed of V3, and the electric fan blade 231 is in a closed state. The residual heat on the ceramic product will The heat is conducted from the storage hole 33 to the storage plate 31, and then backward to the heat conducting plate 21 on the mounting base 22. The heat on the heat conducting plate 21 is then conducted to the heat conducting rod 222, and finally dissipated into the second chamber 12. The hot air will rise and accumulate on the top of the second chamber 12. At this time, the fan 21 will discharge the hot air accumulated on the top of the second chamber 12 to the outside. The hot air accumulated on the top of the first chamber 11 will be sucked out from the second ventilation hole 24 and discharged to the outside, ventilating and cooling the ceramic products in the storage box 1, accelerating the discharge of heat, and preventing the cold air from directly contacting the ceramic products, preventing them from cracking due to a sudden drop in temperature. When the device program detects that the temperature values of the three groups of temperature sensors are all M2, the device program determines that the temperature of the ceramic product has dropped and a cooling operation is required. The device program controls the fan 21 to start in the forward direction with a speed of V2 and the electric fan blade 231 to be turned on with a turning value of N2. The fan 21 blows cold air into the second chamber 12 and then enters the first chamber 11 through the first ventilation hole 23 to ventilate and dissipate heat for the placed ceramic product. At the same time, the residual heat on the ceramic product will be transferred from the storage hole 33 to the storage plate 31, and then transferred backward to the heat conducting plate 21 on the mounting seat 22. The heat on the heat conducting plate 21 is then transferred to the heat conducting rod 222. The fan 21 blows the cold air directly on the surface of the heat conducting rod 222 to accelerate the discharge of heat. At this time, the gas in the storage box 1 will be discharged to the outside through the ventilation slot 19. After the temperature drops, the ceramic product will be directly cooled and dissipated. At the same time, the cold air will be blown on the surface of the heat conducting rod 222 to accelerate the discharge of heat from the storage plate 31, perform secondary heat dissipation on the ceramic product, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. When the device program detects that the temperature values of the three groups of temperature sensors are all M1, the device program determines that the temperature of the ceramic products is low and only normal ventilation operation is required. The device program controls the speed of the fan 21 to be adjusted to V1, and the opening value of the electric fan blade 231 to be adjusted to N1. The fan 21 blows cold air into the second chamber 12, and then enters the first chamber 11 through the first ventilation hole 23 to ventilate the placed ceramic products. At this time, the gas in the storage box 1 will be discharged to the outside through the ventilation slot 19. Only the storage box 1 is circulated and ventilated, reducing energy consumption during storage and achieving the effect of energy saving and emission reduction. During the above operation, if the device program detects that only one set of temperature sensors has a temperature value of M3, the device program determines that the temperature of the ceramic products on the storage plates 31 of this set is high and needs to be cooled separately. The device program controls the fan 21 to start forward rotation at a speed of V3. The device program controls the two sets of electric fan blades 231 adjacent to the storage plates 31 of this set to open through the camera 16. The opening values are N1 and N3 respectively. One set of electric fan blades 231 is opened to the minimum value, and the other set of electric fan blades 231 is opened to the maximum value. This allows the air blown by the fan 21 to be diverted to the top and bottom of the storage plates 31 of this set, and the top and bottom of the ceramic products are cooled and dissipated simultaneously, thereby reducing the time required for heat dissipation, improving heat dissipation efficiency, and reducing energy consumption. After completing the above operations, the device program detects the external temperature through the fourth temperature sensor 153 and compares it with the set value. The device program sets the temperature value to X1, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. If the device program detects that the temperature value of the fourth temperature sensor 153 is less than X1, the device program determines that the external temperature is low and cracks are likely to appear on the surface of the ceramic products at the moment the door is opened. The device program controls the fan 21 to start in reverse at a speed of V3, and the electric valve 141 is opened. The fan 21 blows the warm air in the second chamber 12 through the ventilation pipe 14 to one side of the transparent cabinet door of the storage box 1 to prevent the ceramic products from cracking due to the temperature difference when the staff opens the transparent cabinet door; By using three sets of temperature sensors, the fan 21, the electric fan blades 231 in conjunction with the equipment program, the ventilation and heat dissipation method can be changed according to the different temperatures of the ceramic products. When the temperature of the ceramic products is high, the heat of the ceramic products is extracted by using the heat conducting plate 21 and the heat conducting rod 222, and the extracted hot air is discharged to the outside of the storage box 1 to avoid direct contact of the cold air with the ceramic products and prevent them from cracking due to a sudden drop in temperature. When the temperature of the ceramic products drops, the opening value of the electric fan blades 231 is changed to directly cool the ceramic products, and at the same time, the cold air is blown on the surface of the heat conducting rod 222 to accelerate the heat discharge of the storage plate 31. , perform secondary heat dissipation on ceramic products to improve heat dissipation efficiency. When the temperature of ceramic products is low, only circulating ventilation operation is performed to reduce energy consumption during storage and achieve the effect of energy saving and emission reduction. When the temperature of a single group of ceramic products is high, the top and bottom of the group of ceramic products can be air-cooled and heat-dissipated at the same time, reducing the time required for heat dissipation, improving heat dissipation efficiency, and reducing energy consumption. When the external temperature is low, the warm gas inside the storage box 1 can be diverted to one side of the transparent cabinet door of the storage box 1 to play a role of preheating, avoiding cracks in the ceramic products due to temperature difference when the cabinet door is opened.

[0020] Storage protection operations: After completing the above operations, the device program controls the storage protection operation. The device program detects the weight of the ceramic products through the pressure sensor 342 and compares it with the set value. The device program sets the pressure value to A1, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. The pumping value of the air compressor 35 is B1 and B2, B1 is the minimum value, and B2 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. The device program controls the air compressor 35 to start, and the pumping value is B2. The air compressor 35 pumps compressed air into the two sets of ventilation hoses 32 and then into the buffer air cushion 331. At this time, the buffer air cushion 331 is fully inflated and fits the surface of the ceramic products, and pressure is applied to the surface of the ceramic products to detect whether there are cracks or defects during the firing process. At this time, the device program detects the value of the pressure sensor 342. If the pressure value is less than A1, the device program determines that the group of ceramic products has cracks and is broken. If the pressure value is greater than or equal to A1, the device program determines that the ceramic products are not defective. The device program controls the pumping value of the air compressor 35 to be adjusted to B1, reducing the expansion degree of the buffer air cushion 331, and only performing the buffer protection operation on the ceramic products. After completing the above operations, the equipment program controls the recycling operation, and the equipment program controls the waste recycling device 182 to start. The broken ceramic product powder will slide down from the waste recycling platform 18 into the waste recycling pipe 181, and finally be sucked into the waste recycling device 182 for centralized collection; By cooperating with the pressure sensor 342, the air compressor 35, the buffer air cushion 331 and the equipment program, the ceramic products can be inspected and protected after the ventilation and heat dissipation are completed. By changing the pump air value, the buffer air cushion 331 can be fully inflated and attached to the surface of the ceramic product. Pressure is applied to the surface of the ceramic product to detect whether there are cracks or defects during the firing process, and the broken ceramic products are collected for subsequent secondary recycling. There is no need for manual inspection by staff, which reduces the burden on staff, avoids waste of consumables, and saves the factory's production costs.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or that some of the technical features may be replaced with equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage box for ceramic product production, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: A partition (13) is fixedly installed inside the storage box (1), and the partition (13) divides the interior of the storage box (1) into two chambers, namely a first chamber (11) and a second chamber (12). A ventilation pipe (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the outside of the storage box (1), and one end of the ventilation pipe (14) passes through the storage box (1) and extends into the first chamber (11), and the other end extends outside the storage box (1). An electric valve (141) is fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe (14); Three groups of temperature sensors are installed in an array on one side of the interior of the first chamber (11), namely a first temperature sensor (15), a second temperature sensor (151), and a third temperature sensor (152); a fourth temperature sensor (153) is detachably installed on one end of the exterior of the storage box (1); a camera (16) is detachably installed on one end of the interior of the first chamber (11); three groups of first electric slide rails (17) are also installed in an array on one side of the interior of the first chamber (11); three groups of second electric slide rails (171) are installed in an array on the other side of the interior of the first chamber (11); the positions of the second electric slide rails (171) correspond to the positions of the first electric slide rails (17); A waste recovery table (18) is provided at one end of the interior of the first chamber (11), and the table top of the waste recovery table (18) is arranged in an inclined shape; The storage box (1) is further provided with a ventilation component (2) and a protection component (3); The ventilation assembly (2) includes a fan (21), a mounting seat (22), a heat conducting plate (221), a heat conducting rod (222), a first ventilation hole (23), an electric fan blade (231), and a second ventilation hole (24). The fan (21) is detachably mounted on one end of the outside of the storage box (1). Several groups of the mounting seats (22) are arrayed on the partition (13) of the first chamber (11). The heat conducting plate (221) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (22). One end of the heat conducting plate (221) extends into the first chamber (11), and the other end passes through the partition (13) and extends into the second chamber (12). Several groups of the heat conducting rods (222) are fixedly mounted on the other end of the heat conducting plate (221) and are located in the second chamber (12). Several groups of the first ventilation holes (23) are arrayed on the partition (13), and several groups of the electric fan blades (231) are arranged in several groups of the first ventilation holes (23).

2. A storage box for ceramic product production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly (3) includes a storage plate (31), a first electric slider (311), a second electric slider (312), a ventilation hose (32), a storage hole (33), a buffer air cushion (331), a placement plate (34), a heat dissipation hole (341), a pressure sensor (342), and an air compressor (35). The three groups of storage plates (31) are slidably arranged on two groups of electric slide rails. The storage plates (31) are equipped with a built-in ventilation pipe connected to the buffer air cushion (331). The first electric slider (311) is fixedly mounted on one end of the storage plate (31), and the second electric slider (312) is fixedly mounted on the storage plate (31). The first electric slider (311) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the storage plate (31), the position of the first electric slider (311) corresponds to the position of the first electric slide rail (17), and the first electric slider (311) and the first electric slide rail (17) are used in conjunction with each other, the position of the second electric slider (312) corresponds to the position of the second electric slide rail (171), and the second electric slider (312) and the second electric slide rail (171) are used in conjunction with each other, and two groups of the ventilation hoses (32) are arranged on one side of the storage plate (31), and one end of the two groups of the ventilation hoses (32) is connected to the ventilation pipeline built into the storage plate (31).

3. A storage box for ceramic product production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several groups of storage holes (33) are arranged in an array on the storage plate (31); several groups of buffer air cushions (331) are fixedly installed in the several groups of storage holes (33); the buffer air cushions (331) are also connected to the ventilation pipe built into the storage plate (31); several groups of placement plates (34) are fixedly installed on one side of the storage plate (31) and correspond to the positions of the several groups of storage holes (33); and the heat dissipation holes (341) are arranged on the placement plates (34).

4. A storage box for ceramic product production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several groups of pressure sensors (342) are detachably mounted on several groups of placement plates (34), and the air compressor (35) is detachably mounted on one side of the interior of the second chamber (12). The air compressor (35) is externally connected to a ventilation hose connected to the ventilation hose (32) on the three groups of storage plates (31).

5. A storage box for ceramic product production according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the partition (13) is provided with a ventilation slot (19), and the other end of the partition (13) is provided with a waste recovery pipe (181), one end of the waste recovery pipe (181) extends to one side of the waste recovery table (18), and the other end of the waste recovery pipe (181) is connected to a waste recovery device (182), and the waste recovery device (182) is detachably installed in the storage box (1) and is located at one end of the second chamber (12).

6. A storage box for ceramic product production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Transparent cabinet doors are hinged on both sides of the storage box (1).

7. A storage box for ceramic product production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the storage box (1) is hollow.

8. A storage box for ceramic product production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage box (1) is placed on the floor of the production workshop.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Raw material storage device for fused quartz ceramic product production

    CN111689032A