Hazardous chemical gas leakage disposal method and device, medium and computer program product

Abstract

The invention discloses a hazardous chemical gas leakage disposal method and device, a medium and a computer program product, and relates to the field of hazardous chemical gas leakage disposal simulation, and the method comprises the steps: determining a gas source attribute, an environment wind direction, illumination information, a pipeline material, pressure information and a three-dimensional model corresponding to a gas leakage scene; according to the determined content, performing real-time rendering through a rendering engine to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scene; and displaying the target rendering scene based on the virtual reality device, and in response to a target operation for the virtual reality device, executing an emergency disposal operation in the target rendering scene based on the target operation. According to the technical scheme, the simulation emergency drill of hazardous chemical gas leakage disposal can be executed in the virtual reality scene, and the emergency disposal capability of emergency rescue workers on hazardous chemical gas leakage is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of hazardous gas leakage treatment simulation technology, and in particular to a hazardous gas leakage treatment method, equipment, medium and computer program product. Background Art

[0002] Traditional training for emergency response to hazardous gas leaks relies primarily on theoretical explanations, 2D animation demonstrations, or 3D desktop exercises. While these methods offer some teaching value, they struggle to realistically reproduce complex 3D leak scenarios and their dynamic evolution, making them difficult to provide rescuers with an immersive experience.

[0003] Furthermore, traditional drills often rely on screen presentations and lack comprehensive multi-sensory feedback, such as visual, auditory, and tactile feedback. This makes it difficult for emergency responders to accurately perceive the spatial layout and response effectiveness of a leak scenario, thus impacting training quality and improving practical skills. While field drills are closer to actual combat, they typically require significant human and material resources, are costly, and carry the risk of secondary accidents during operation.

[0004] To solve the above problems, there is an urgent need to provide a simulation solution that can render complex leakage scenarios in real time in a virtual reality environment, support multi-dimensional interactive operations, and dynamically feedback emergency response results, so as to improve the emergency decision-making and response capabilities of emergency rescue personnel. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a hazardous gas leakage disposal method, equipment, medium and computer program product to realize simulated emergency drills for hazardous gas leakage disposal in a virtual reality scene, thereby improving the emergency disposal capabilities of emergency rescue personnel for hazardous gas leakage.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for handling hazardous gas leakage is provided, the method comprising:

[0007] Determine the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipe material, pressure information, and 3D models corresponding to the gas leak scenario, wherein the 3D models include 3D models of people, 3D models of devices, 3D models of buildings, gas leak effects, and 3D models of rescue tools;

[0008] According to the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information and three-dimensional model, a rendering engine is used for real-time rendering to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scene; the target rendering scene is displayed based on a virtual reality device, and in response to a target operation on the virtual reality device, an emergency disposal operation is performed in the target rendering scene based on the target operation.

[0009] In some embodiments, after performing the emergency response operation, the method further includes:

[0010] Evaluate the accuracy and sequence of emergency response operations to obtain initial assessment results and determine the execution time of emergency response operations; emergency response operations include equipment selection operations and detection equipment use operations;

[0011] The emergency response operation is evaluated based on the initial evaluation result and the execution time to obtain a target scoring result, and an optimization suggestion corresponding to the emergency response operation is generated.

[0012] In some embodiments, determining a three-dimensional device model and a three-dimensional building model corresponding to a gas leakage scenario includes:

[0013] Execute preset acquisition methods based on image and point cloud acquisition equipment to obtain visual data of various devices and buildings in the gas leakage scene;

[0014] A modeling operation is performed based on the visual data to obtain a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building.

[0015] In some embodiments, performing a modeling operation based on the visual data to obtain a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building includes:

[0016] In the case where the device or the building is a near-field object in the gas leakage scene, establishing a high-precision model corresponding to the device or the building;

[0017] When a device or a building is a distant object in a gas leakage scene, a low-polygon model corresponding to the device or the building is established.

[0018] In some embodiments, the gas leakage special effect is dynamically changed based on a preset algorithm; wherein the preset algorithm includes at least one of a diffusion algorithm, a wind direction and speed algorithm, a pipeline pressure, a leakage point distribution algorithm, and a gas leakage algorithm.

[0019] In some embodiments, the virtual reality device is a lightweight virtual reality device.

[0020] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0021] In response to a target parameter input operation on an interactive interface of a virtual reality device, dynamically changing a target rendering scene based on the target parameter input operation;

[0022] The target parameters include at least one of gas type, leakage pressure, ambient temperature and humidity, diffusion coefficient and concentration threshold.

[0023] According to another aspect of the present invention, a hazardous gas leakage treatment device is provided, the device comprising:

[0024] A model determination module is used to determine the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipe material, pressure information, and a 3D model corresponding to the gas leakage scenario, wherein the 3D model includes a 3D human model, a 3D device model, a 3D building model, a gas leakage special effect, and a 3D rescue tool model;

[0025] A scene rendering module is used to render in real time through a rendering engine according to the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information and three-dimensional model to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scene;

[0026] The emergency handling module is used to display a target rendering scene based on a virtual reality device, and in response to a target operation on the virtual reality device, perform an emergency handling operation in the target rendering scene based on the target operation.

[0027] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising:

[0028] at least one processor;

[0029] and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;

[0030] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the hazardous gas leakage disposal method described in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the hazardous gas leakage disposal method described in any embodiment of the present invention when executed.

[0032] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, which includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the hazardous gas leakage treatment method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the lighting information, material information, and 3D model corresponding to a gas leak scenario; based on the lighting information, material information, and 3D model, uses a rendering engine to render in real time to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leak scenario; displays the target rendering scene based on a virtual reality device, and responds to a target operation on the virtual reality device by executing an emergency response operation in the target rendering scene based on the target operation. This technical solution solves the problems of existing hazardous gas leak simulation methods being ineffective and costly, such as consuming manpower and material resources. It enables simulated emergency drills for hazardous gas leaks in a virtual reality scenario, improving the emergency response capabilities of emergency rescue personnel to hazardous gas leaks.

[0034] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 A flowchart of a hazardous gas leakage treatment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 A flowchart of another method for handling hazardous gas leakage provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a hazardous gas leakage treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for implementing the hazardous gas leakage treatment method according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0042] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a hazardous gas leakage treatment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment can be applied to simulated emergency drills for hazardous gas leakage treatment. The method can be executed by a hazardous gas leakage treatment device, which can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software and can be configured in a computer device. Figure 1 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0043] S110: Determine gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information, and a three-dimensional model corresponding to the gas leakage scenario.

[0044] The gas source attribute may be an attribute of the gas source in the gas leak scenario, for example, the gas source attribute may be the type of gas source, such as carbon monoxide. The ambient wind direction may be the wind direction in the gas leak scenario, for example, northwest wind. Preferably, the wind speed may also be determined, for example, a wind speed of 4 m / s.

[0045] Lighting information can be used to describe the lighting in the gas leak scene, such as the type, position, intensity, and color of the light source. Pipeline material information can be the physical properties of the pipe surface in the gas leak scene, such as the surface texture. Pressure information can be pipeline pressure, etc.

[0046] A 3D model can be a mathematical model that represents the 3D structure of each object in a gas leak scene. A gas leak scene can contain people, pipelines, buildings, leaking hazardous gases, rescue equipment, and so on. Therefore, a 3D model should at least include 3D models of people, 3D models of devices, 3D models of buildings, gas leak effects, and 3D models of rescue tools.

[0047] For example, 3D device models and 3D building models are used to simulate static or dynamic objects in a scene, such as buildings, pipes, and valves. Gas leak effects can be used to simulate the visual effects of a gas leak, such as smoke, airflow, and color changes. 3D rescue tool models are used to simulate rescue equipment for gas leaks, such as gas masks, gas monitors, and fire extinguishers. Therefore, to realistically simulate a gas leak scenario, it is necessary to determine the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipe material, pressure information, and 3D models corresponding to the gas leak scenario.

[0048] S120 , according to the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information and the three-dimensional model, a rendering engine is used for real-time rendering to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scene.

[0049] Among them, the rendering engine can dynamically and in real time render the three-dimensional image on the screen of the virtual reality device based on the above-mentioned gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information and three-dimensional model. The target rendering scene refers to the rendered three-dimensional image corresponding to the gas leakage scene.

[0050] Specifically, the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information and three-dimensional model are input into the rendering engine. The engine calculates the color and lighting effects of each pixel in real time based on physical rules, such as ray tracing and material shading algorithms, and finally generates a dynamic and realistic target rendering scene.

[0051] S130: Displaying a target rendering scene based on the virtual reality device, and in response to a target operation on the virtual reality device, performing an emergency handling operation in the target rendering scene based on the target operation.

[0052] The virtual reality device includes a headset, controller, etc.; target operations refer to user interactions with the virtual reality device, such as operations performed on the controller. Emergency response operations can be understood as a series of actions a user performs on hazardous gas, such as detecting leaks, closing valves, or setting up warning posts. This embodiment does not limit the specific response operations.

[0053] Specifically, a target rendered scene is displayed through a virtual reality device, immersing the user in the scene and giving them a sense of being there. The user then interacts with the scene through gestures or movements, performing hazardous gas leak response operations. This allows users to immerse themselves in emergency response to hazardous gas leaks from a first-person perspective, enhancing the emergency response capabilities of emergency rescue teams.

[0054] In some embodiments, after executing the emergency response operation, the emergency response operation can also be evaluated for accuracy and operation sequence to obtain an initial evaluation result, and the execution time of the emergency response operation can be determined; based on the initial evaluation result and the execution time, the emergency response operation is evaluated to obtain a target scoring result, and optimization suggestions corresponding to the emergency response operation are generated.

[0055] Among them, emergency response operations include equipment selection operations and detection equipment use operations; the initial assessment results are obtained after a preliminary assessment of the accuracy and operation sequence of emergency response operations.

[0056] Specifically, a standardized operating procedure comparison mechanism can be incorporated to evaluate user operations to improve the relevance and scientific nature of training. For example, this mechanism can be used to record user actions such as leak detection, protective equipment use, and warning zone setting, and assess their correctness. For example, the accuracy of leak location and equipment usage can be checked, and the coverage of the warning zone within the affected area can be analyzed to ensure scientific and appropriate response.

[0057] Furthermore, user behavior directly impacts the final assessment results. For example, in a specific emergency scenario, once a user completes the critical operation of closing a valve, a detection mechanism is immediately activated to assess in real time whether the spread of hazardous gases is being effectively controlled. This assessment is then incorporated into the overall scoring system.

[0058] At the same time, time efficiency, as a core dimension in the evaluation system, plays a crucial role in the scoring results. The time it takes users to complete various tasks is recorded and judged based on preset time thresholds. If the task execution time exceeds the threshold, points will be automatically deducted. This encourages users to complete tasks more efficiently and improves the overall speed of emergency response.

[0059] After completing the entire assessment process, a comprehensive and detailed scoring report is generated. This report not only includes the user's overall score but also details individual scores for each dimension, such as operational accuracy and time efficiency, allowing users to clearly understand their performance in each dimension. Furthermore, the report addresses shortcomings and provides specific improvement suggestions to help users continuously improve their emergency response capabilities and better prepare for future emergency response efforts.

[0060] For example, when a user needs to conduct a simulated emergency drill, they can wear a virtual reality device and then select a target rendering scene from multiple simulated scenes displayed in the virtual reality scene. After selection, the virtual reality scene can display the following interface information:

[0061] Team: Team 1; Scene: Scene 1; Wind direction: Northwest; Gas: Carbon monoxide; Wind speed: 4m / s; Leakage device: Sulfur recovery.

[0062] Furthermore, a protective equipment selection interface is displayed, showing various protective equipment such as negative air respirators, filter respirators, positive pressure air respirators, and long-tube mobile air supply sources. The user can choose to wear one of these. A protective clothing selection interface is also displayed, allowing the user to select a type of protective clothing to wear, such as a level 1 airtight suit.

[0063] Furthermore, the user selects a detection device and operates the device, for example, turns on the gas detection instrument, wears protective equipment, enters scene 1, sets up warning posts in scene 1 and confirms the leakage point according to the alarm of the gas detector.

[0064] After executing the above process, you can choose to end it. This embodiment can evaluate the accuracy and operation sequence of the above equipment selection operation and detection device use operation, and at the same time obtain the scoring results based on the execution time of each operation, and generate corresponding optimization suggestions.

[0065] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information, and three-dimensional model corresponding to the gas leakage scenario; based on the above-determined content, uses a rendering engine to render in real time to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scenario; displays the target rendering scene based on a virtual reality device, and responds to target operations on the virtual reality device and performs emergency response operations in the target rendering scene based on the target operations. This technical solution solves the problems of existing hazardous gas leak treatment simulation methods being ineffective and costly in terms of manpower and material resources. It enables simulated emergency drills for hazardous gas leak treatment in a virtual reality scenario, improving the emergency response capabilities of emergency rescue personnel to hazardous gas leaks.

[0066] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of another hazardous gas leakage treatment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment can be further improved to address the following problems.

[0067] The applicant found that the Monte Carlo method can be used to simulate gas diffusion in gas leakage scenarios. Although it can achieve dynamic visualization through random walks of particles, the Monte Carlo method may not have sufficient simulation accuracy for complex fluid mechanics (such as turbulence and terrain occlusion). For example, actual hazardous gas leakage is affected by many factors such as wind direction, temperature and humidity, and equipment surface material, while the Monte Carlo model simplifies these physical parameters, resulting in deviations between the virtual scene and the actual leakage dynamics. Secondly, current research is limited to fixed leakage source types (such as storage tanks) and standardized environments (such as factory layouts), and lacks variable leakage scenarios. In addition, the real-time rendering of the Monte Carlo model relies on high-performance equipment, which limits its popularity in ordinary terminals (such as lightweight virtual reality headsets).

[0068] like Figure 2 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0069] S210: Determine gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipe material, and pressure information corresponding to the gas leakage scenario.

[0070] S220: Execute a preset acquisition method based on the image and point cloud acquisition device to obtain visual data of each device and building in the gas leakage scene.

[0071] Among them, the preset collection methods include one or more of oblique photography, point cloud scanning and 360° panoramic photography, and each device refers to various devices in the gas leakage scene, such as pipelines.

[0072] Specifically, oblique photography can be used for large-scale terrain and architectural modeling. To accurately model complex facilities like storage tanks and pipelines, geometric structure data is acquired through point cloud scanning. 360° panoramic photography is used for texture mapping and material creation, ensuring high realism and detailed representation of 3D models.

[0073] S230: Perform modeling operations based on the visual data to obtain a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building.

[0074] Here, each device refers to the device in the hazardous gas leakage scenario, such as pipelines and storage tanks.

[0075] Specifically, the acquired visual data is input into a three-dimensional modeling software, and a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building are constructed by the three-dimensional modeling software.

[0076] It should also be noted that some visual data can be collected in advance to construct 3D device models for each device and 3D building models for each building, which are then stored in a model library. During the application phase, the 3D device models and 3D building models corresponding to the target devices and buildings in the gas leakage scenario can be directly retrieved from the model library. In other words, the 3D device models and 3D building models can be reused, allowing for the flexible construction of different gas leakage scenarios.

[0077] For example, when the leakage source type of scenario A is a tank leak, the 3D device model of the tank can be retrieved from the model library. When the leakage source type of scenario B is a pipeline leak, the 3D device model of the pipeline can be retrieved from the model library.

[0078] In some embodiments, modeling operations are performed based on visual data to obtain a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building, including: when the device or building is a close-up object in a gas leakage scene, establishing a high-precision model corresponding to the device or building; when the device or building is a distant object in a gas leakage scene, establishing a low-polygon model corresponding to the device or building.

[0079] Specifically, a hierarchical strategy is adopted for the 3D modeling operations of gas leak scenarios to optimize performance and realism: for close-range objects that need to be presented in the scene, such as leakage points, firefighting equipment, protective clothing and other interactive objects, high-precision models can be built based on visual data, and detailed carving can be performed using 3D software. Physically Based Rendering (PBR) technology is combined to simulate material properties such as metal reflection, protective clothing texture, and fire truck gloss to ensure immersive close-range interactions.

[0080] For distant objects in the scene, such as background buildings and vegetation, model face reduction is used to reduce computational overhead while ensuring visual continuity. Optimally, model accuracy requirements are clarified through an L1-L5 hierarchical design, with high-precision L1-L3 models serving close-up interactions and key objects, and low-precision L4-L5 models for distant backgrounds. This next-generation modeling hierarchical approach ensures scene realism while balancing rendering efficiency.

[0081] In existing technologies, real-time rendering of Monte Carlo models relies on high-performance equipment, limiting their adoption on standard devices, such as lightweight virtual reality headsets. Embodiments of the present invention utilize virtualized geometry technology to automatically optimize high-precision models (such as tanks and pipelines) into lightweight meshes, reducing GPU rendering load. They also employ multi-level-of-detail (LOD) rendering, using high-precision models for near scenes and low-polygon models for distant scenes, reducing video memory usage. This addresses the existing reliance on high-performance equipment and reduces GPU requirements for terminal devices.

[0082] S240 , according to the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information and the three-dimensional model, a rendering engine is used for real-time rendering to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scene.

[0083] When rendering based on gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information, and 3D models, a dynamic lighting system can be integrated to simulate realistic light and shadow changes based on lighting time information such as sunrise, noon, and sunset, providing the visual effect of day and night. Furthermore, the rendering engine integrates a material information library, such as pipeline material, metal reflection, protective clothing texture, and gas transparency, to achieve realistic rendering effects for different materials under different lighting conditions, enhancing the realism of the scene.

[0084] In some optional embodiments, the target rendering scene may be dynamically changed based on the target parameter input operation in response to the target parameter input operation on the interactive interface of the virtual reality device.

[0085] The target parameters include at least one of gas type, leakage pressure, ambient temperature and humidity, diffusion coefficient and concentration threshold.

[0086] It is understandable that the current gas leakage scenario simulation technology has significant limitations. It mainly focuses on fixed leakage sources (such as storage tanks) and standardized environments (such as preset factory layouts). It is difficult to cover multiple leakage scenarios and complex environmental conditions, resulting in simulation results being out of touch with actual needs.

[0087] To solve the above problems, this embodiment supports users to customize target parameters such as leakage parameters (such as gas type, leakage pressure, aperture), and environmental variables (such as temperature and humidity, wind speed, terrain) through the virtual reality device handle and graphical interface. For example, diffusion coefficient, concentration threshold, etc. Then, dynamically calculate and generate a visualization scene including gas diffusion, concentration distribution, and toxicity effects, that is, dynamically change the target rendering scene. This technical solution covers the setting of multiple parameters, supports the simulation of multi-source leakage composite scenarios, achieves comprehensive coverage and dynamic customization of scenarios, significantly improves the flexibility and authenticity of the simulation, and provides technical support for emergency management and safety training.

[0088] In some embodiments, the gas leakage special effect is dynamically changed based on a preset algorithm; wherein the preset algorithm includes at least one of a diffusion algorithm, a wind direction and speed algorithm, a pipeline pressure, a leakage point distribution algorithm, and a gas leakage algorithm.

[0089] Among them, the gas leakage special effects can be visual effects such as smoke, concentration distribution, diffusion range, etc.

[0090] Specifically, the gas leak effect is not static; it is dynamically generated in real time using a pre-set algorithm. The diffusion algorithm simulates how a leaked gas spreads into the surrounding environment, generating dynamic smoke diffusion range and concentration gradients based on this algorithm.

[0091] The wind direction and speed algorithm simulates the effects of wind direction and speed on gas diffusion. This algorithm incorporates real-time meteorological data, such as wind speed and direction, to drive changes in gas diffusion direction and velocity. Consequently, the gas diffusion direction changes with wind direction, and the concentration distribution adjusts in real time due to changes in wind speed. Pipeline pressure can also be taken into account, as it affects the leakage flow rate.

[0092] The leak point distribution algorithm can simulate where gas leaks are coming from. For example, it dynamically generates the location and rate of leaks based on the equipment structure (such as storage tanks and pipelines) and pressure distribution. Multiple leaks can occur in different locations, and the leak rate at each point may be different. The gas leak algorithm can simulate the state of gas leaks, such as leak rate and injection direction. This algorithm calculates the gas leakage and diffusion process in real time, and the corresponding special effects will change dynamically, thereby dynamically changing the target rendering scene.

[0093] It should also be noted that while existing Monte Carlo simulations of gas diffusion can achieve dynamic visualization through random particle walks, the Monte Carlo method may not accurately simulate complex fluid dynamics (such as turbulence and terrain obstruction). For example, actual hazardous gas leaks are affected by multiple factors, including wind direction, temperature and humidity, and equipment surface material. Monte Carlo models simplify these physical parameters, resulting in deviations between the virtual scene and the actual leak dynamics.

[0094] The technical solution of the present invention can develop core algorithms and real-time environmental parameter feedback, obtain field sensor data (such as anemometers, temperature and humidity sensors) in real time through external APIs, dynamically correct the input parameters of the diffusion model, reduce the cumulative error of the static model, and significantly improve the accuracy of simulation.

[0095] S250: Display a target rendering scene based on the virtual reality device, and in response to a target operation on the virtual reality device, perform an emergency handling operation in the target rendering scene based on the target operation.

[0096] This technical solution, through dynamic simulation and immersive interactive technology, creates a highly realistic factory leakage scenario. Using algorithms such as gas leak point distribution, it accurately simulates the entire process of gas diffusion and emergency response. It integrates key processes such as protective equipment selection, gas detection, and warning zone demarcation, enabling real-time recording and intelligent scoring of user operations, forming a scientific evaluation and feedback mechanism.

[0097] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hazardous gas leakage treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the device includes:

[0098] Model determination module 310, for determining gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipe material, pressure information, and a 3D model corresponding to the gas leak scenario, wherein the 3D model includes a 3D human model, a 3D device model, a 3D building model, a gas leak special effect, and a 3D rescue tool model;

[0099] A scene rendering module 320 is configured to generate a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scene by using a rendering engine in real time based on the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information, and a three-dimensional device model;

[0100] The emergency handling module 330 is configured to display a target rendering scene based on a virtual reality device, and in response to a target operation on the virtual reality device, perform an emergency handling operation in the target rendering scene based on the target operation.

[0101] Optionally, the device further comprises: an evaluation module, specifically configured to: evaluate the accuracy and operation sequence of the emergency response operation to obtain an initial evaluation result, and determine the execution time of the emergency response operation; wherein the emergency response operation includes an equipment selection operation and a detection equipment use operation;

[0102] The emergency handling operation is evaluated based on the initial evaluation result and the execution time to obtain a target scoring result, and an optimization suggestion corresponding to the emergency handling operation is generated.

[0103] Optionally, the model determination module 310 includes:

[0104] An acquisition unit, configured to execute a preset acquisition method based on image and point cloud acquisition devices to obtain visual data of various devices and buildings in the gas leakage scene;

[0105] Performing a modeling operation based on the visual data to obtain a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building.

[0106] The modeling unit is used to perform a modeling operation based on the visual data to obtain a three-dimensional model of each object.

[0107] Optionally, the modeling unit is specifically used to:

[0108] In a case where the device or the building is a near-field object in the gas leakage scene, establishing a high-precision model corresponding to the device or the building;

[0109] When the device or building is a distant object in the gas leakage scene, a low-polygon model corresponding to the device or building is created. Optionally, the gas leakage special effect is dynamically changed based on a preset algorithm; wherein the preset algorithm includes at least one of a diffusion algorithm, a wind direction and speed algorithm, a pipeline pressure algorithm, a leak point distribution algorithm, and a gas leakage algorithm.

[0110] Optionally, the virtual reality device is a lightweight virtual reality device.

[0111] Optionally, the device is further used for:

[0112] In response to a target parameter input operation on an interactive interface of a virtual reality device, dynamically changing a target rendering scene based on the target parameter input operation;

[0113] The target parameters include at least one of gas type, leakage pressure, ambient temperature and humidity, diffusion coefficient and concentration threshold.

[0114] The hazardous gas leakage treatment device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the hazardous gas leakage treatment method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

[0115] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for implementing the hazardous gas leak treatment method of an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.

[0116] like Figure 4As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., which is communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11. The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 into the random access memory (RAM) 13. Various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored in the RAM 13. The processor 11, ROM 12, and RAM 13 are connected to each other via a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0117] Multiple components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices via a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0118] Processor 11 can be any general-purpose and / or specialized processing component with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various specialized artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processors (DSPs), and any other suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as the hazardous gas leak treatment method.

[0119] In some embodiments, the hazardous gas leak treatment method can be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the hazardous gas leak treatment method described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 can be configured to execute the hazardous gas leak treatment method in any other appropriate manner (for example, by means of firmware).

[0120] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), system-on-chip systems (SOCs), programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments can include being implemented in one or more computer programs that are executable and / or interpreted on a programmable system that includes at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0121] Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams are implemented. The computer program may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0122] In the context of the present invention, computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that can contain or store a computer program for use by an instruction execution system, device or equipment or used in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. Computer-readable storage medium can include but is not limited to electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, computer-readable storage medium can be a machine-readable signal medium. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium can include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0123] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0124] The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such back-end components, middleware components, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0125] A computing system may include clients and servers. The clients and servers are typically remote from each other and typically interact via a communication network. This client-server relationship arises through computer programs running on the respective computers, creating a client-server relationship. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host. This server is a hosting product within the cloud computing service ecosystem that addresses the management difficulties and limited scalability of traditional physical hosting and VPS services.

[0126] It should be understood that the various forms of the processes shown above can be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved. This is not limited herein.

[0127] The above specific embodiments do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions may be made based on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for handling hazardous gas leakage, characterized in that: include: Determine the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipe material, pressure information, and 3D models corresponding to the gas leak scenario, wherein the 3D models include 3D models of people, 3D models of devices, 3D models of buildings, gas leak effects, and 3D models of rescue tools; According to the gas source properties, ambient wind direction, lighting information, pipeline material, pressure information and three-dimensional model, a rendering engine is used for real-time rendering to obtain a target rendering scene corresponding to the gas leakage scene; The target rendering scene is displayed based on a virtual reality device, and in response to a target operation on the virtual reality device, an emergency handling operation is performed on the target rendering scene based on the target operation.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After performing the emergency response operation, the method further includes: Evaluating the accuracy and operation sequence of the emergency response operations to obtain an initial evaluation result, and determining the execution time of the emergency response operations; wherein the emergency response operations include equipment selection operations and detection equipment use operations; The emergency handling operation is evaluated based on the initial evaluation result and the execution time to obtain a target scoring result, and an optimization suggestion corresponding to the emergency handling operation is generated.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of the three-dimensional device model and the three-dimensional building model corresponding to the gas leakage scenario includes: Execute preset acquisition methods based on image and point cloud acquisition equipment to obtain visual data of various devices and buildings in the gas leakage scene; A modeling operation is performed based on the visual data to obtain a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The performing of a modeling operation based on the visual data to obtain a three-dimensional device model of each device and a three-dimensional building model of each building includes: In a case where the device or the building is a near-field object in the gas leakage scene, establishing a high-precision model corresponding to the device or the building; In the case where the device or the building is a distant object in the gas leakage scene, a low-polygon model corresponding to the device or the building is established.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas leakage special effect is dynamically changed based on a preset algorithm; wherein the preset algorithm includes at least one of a diffusion algorithm, a wind direction and speed algorithm, a pipeline pressure, a leakage point distribution algorithm and a gas leakage algorithm.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The virtual reality device is a lightweight virtual reality device.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to a target parameter input operation on an interactive interface of the virtual reality device, dynamically changing the target rendering scene based on the target parameter input operation; The target parameters include at least one of gas type, leakage pressure, ambient temperature and humidity, diffusion coefficient and concentration threshold.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; Wherein, the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the hazardous gas leakage disposal method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the hazardous gas leakage treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product includes a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the hazardous gas leakage handling method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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